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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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188 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Impetigo contagiosa<br />

Infectious mononucleosis (Epstein–Barr virus) – eyelid edema<br />

in 50% of patients – periorbital and eyelid edema Tyring p.149,<br />

2002; Ghatan p.344, 2002, Second Edition; Cutis 47:323–324,<br />

1991; Pediatrics 75:1003–1010, 1985<br />

Leishmaniasis Ophthalmology 107:169–172, 2000<br />

Leprosy – tuberculoid<br />

Loiasis – Loa loa; Chrysops (deer fly, horse fly, mangrove fly) –<br />

adult worms in conjunctiva with unilateral palpebral edema<br />

AD 108:835–836, 1973<br />

Molluscum contagiosum – giant tumor Ethiop Med J<br />

38:125–130, 2000; Am J Ophthalmol 124:240–241, 1997;<br />

Pediatr AIDS HIV Infect 7:43–46, 1996; papule Tyring p.63,<br />

2002; Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields<br />

CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.163, 1999<br />

Mucormycosis – papule, pustule, necrotic ulcer Eyelid and<br />

Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.169, 1999<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis – tuberculous chancre – ulceration<br />

and edema of the lids Pakistan J Ophthalmol 4:37–40, 1988;<br />

lupus vulgaris Ophthalmology 106:1990–1993, 1999;<br />

tuberculous abscess Am J Ophthalmol 121:717–718, 1996<br />

Myiasis – resemble hordeolum Korean J Ophthalmol<br />

13:138–140, 1999; Dermatobia hominis – edema and erythema<br />

of eyelid Ped Inf Dis 21:82–83, 2002<br />

Necrotizing fasciitis<br />

North American blastomycosis – papule Ophthal Plast Reconstr<br />

Surg 8:143–149, 1992; Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields<br />

JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.169, 1999<br />

Orf Cutis 20:109–111, 1977<br />

Paracoccioidomycosis Mycopathologia 140:29–33, 1997<br />

Pediculosis (Phthirus pubis) – blepharitis Am J Dis Child<br />

138:1079–1080, 1984<br />

Pseudomonas sepsis – gangrenous eyelids (noma neonatorum)<br />

Lancet 2:289–291, 1978<br />

Rhinosporidiosis – conjunctivitis and eversions of eyelid<br />

Rook p.1360, 1998, Sixth Edition; Arch Otolaryngol<br />

102:308–312, 1976<br />

Staphylococcal blepharitis with associated conjunctivitis Arch<br />

Ophthalmol 95:812–816, 1977<br />

Syphilis, secondary<br />

Tinea faciei Cutis 17:913–915, 1976; in newborn Minerva<br />

Pediatr 53:29–32, 2001; steroid modified tinea – may resemble<br />

stye Rook p.1314, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Trichinosis J Egypt Soc Parasitol 27:529–538, 1997<br />

Trypanosomiasis<br />

Vaccinia – autoinoculation Tyring p.47, 2002<br />

Varicella Clin Pediatr 23:434–436, 1984<br />

Verruga peruana Am J Trop Med Hyg 50:143–144, 1994<br />

Warts JAAD 47:908–913, 2002; Tyring p.265, 2002; Rook<br />

p.2992, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Yaws – papules<br />

INFILTRATIVE DISORDERS<br />

Amyloidosis – primary systemic; papules Eyelid and<br />

Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.175, 1999; Postgrad Med J 64:696–698,<br />

1988; Clin Exp Dermatol 4:517–536, 1979; diffuse eyelid<br />

swelling J Dermatol 19:113–118, 1992; conjunctival amyloidosis<br />

with unilateral upper and lower eyelid edema Korean<br />

J Ophthalmol 15:38–40, 2001<br />

Benign cephalic histiocytosis – eyelid papules; mimic flat<br />

warts, Spitz nevi, juvenile xanthogranuloma, Langerhans cell<br />

histiocytosis, urticaria pigmentosum, generalized eruptive<br />

histiocytosis, sarcoid JAAD 47:908–913, 2002; AD<br />

135:1267–1272, 1999<br />

Colloid milium – juvenile colloid milium – eyelids, nose, gingiva,<br />

conjunctiva JAAD 49:1185–1188, 2003; Clin Exp Dermatol<br />

25:138–140, 2000<br />

Focal mucinosis – eyelid papule<br />

Generalized eruptive histiocytosis JAAD 47:908–913, 2002<br />

Jessner’s lymphocytic infiltrate red eyelid plaque AD<br />

138:527–532, 2002<br />

Juvenile xanthogranuloma – papule Eyelid and Conjunctival<br />

Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and<br />

Wilkins p.141, 1999; JAAD 36:355–367, 1997; adult Trans Am<br />

Ophtalmol Soc 91:99–129, 1993<br />

Langerhans cell histiocytosis – infiltrated red plaque – urticating<br />

Langerhans cell histiocytosis JAAD 14:867, 873, 1986<br />

Mastocytoma Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol<br />

412:31–36, 1987<br />

Self-healing juvenile cutaneous mucinosis JAAD 50:S97–100,<br />

2004<br />

Xanthogranuloma AD 137:1253–1255, 2001<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Blepharitis granulomatosa – edema AD 120:1141–1142, 1984<br />

Chronic blepharitis – red eyelid plaque AD 138:527–532, 2002<br />

Chronic dacryoadenitis – eyelid edema Jpn J Ophthalmol<br />

43:109–112, 1999<br />

Idiopathic facial aseptic granuloma – eyelid papulonodule AD<br />

137:1253–1255, 2001<br />

Kikuchi’s disease – eyelid edema Ann DV 126:826–828, 1999<br />

Lipogranulomas – orbital lipogranulomas – yellow eyelid<br />

papules Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 15:438–441, 1999; JAAD<br />

37:839–842, 1997<br />

Malacoplakia – papule Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields<br />

JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.179, 1999;<br />

Ophthalmology 95:61–68, 1988<br />

Marginal blepharitis<br />

Nodular fasciitis Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 15:139–142,<br />

1999; papule Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and<br />

Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.147, 1999<br />

Orbital lipogranulomas – yellow eyelid papules Ghatan p.58,<br />

2002, Second Edition<br />

Orbital myositis – erythema and edema Aust N Z J Med<br />

17:585–591, 1987<br />

Orofacial granulomatosis – facial edema with swelling of lips,<br />

cheeks, eyelids, forehead, mucosal tags, mucosal cobblestoning,<br />

gingivitis, oral aphthae BJD 143:1119–1121, 2000<br />

Pseudolymphoma – as manifestation of allergic contact<br />

dermatitis (upper eyelid nodules) BJD 143:411–414, 2000<br />

Pyoderma gangrenosum Br J Plast Surg 53:441–443, 2000;<br />

JAAD 18:559–568, 1988<br />

Pyostomatitis vegetans<br />

Sarcoid Can J Ophthalmol 25:256–259, 1990; papules Eyelid<br />

and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.167, 1999; destructive eyelid lesions<br />

Ophthal Plas Reconstr Surg 17:123–125, 2001<br />

Stevens–Johnson syndrome Rook p.2999, 1998, Sixth Edition;<br />

scarring of upper lid JAAD 25:69–79, 1991<br />

Toxic epidermal necrolysis – begins with inflammation of the<br />

eyelids Rook p.2086, 1998, Sixth Edition; BJD 68:355–361, 1956

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