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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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266 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

HYPERPIGMENTED LESIONS,<br />

DISCRETE ANNULAR<br />

AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DISEASES<br />

OF IMMUNE DYSFUNCTION<br />

Bullous pemphigoid – figurate lesions, resolved Rook<br />

p.1869–1870, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Dermatitis herpetiformis Rook p.1890, Sixth Edition<br />

Linear IgA disease<br />

Lupus erythematosus – discoid lupus erythematosus Rook<br />

p.2444–2449, 1998, Sixth Edition; NEJM 269:1155–1161, 1963;<br />

lupus profundus; neonatal LE JAAD 40:675–681, 1999; Clin Exp<br />

Rheumatol 6:169–172, 1988; subacute cutaneous LE; bullous<br />

dermatosis of SLE JAAD 27:389–394, 1992; Arthritis Rheum<br />

21:58–61, 1978; subacute<br />

Morphea Rook p.2504–2508, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

CONGENITAL<br />

Pre-auricular skin defects AD 133:1551–1554, 1997<br />

Congenital smooth muscle hamartoma Curr Prob Derm<br />

14:41–70, 2002<br />

Transient neonatal pustular melanosis Eichenfeld, 2001, p.93;<br />

Int J Dermatol 18:636–638, 1979; J Pediatr 88:831–835, 1976<br />

DRUG-INDUCED<br />

AZT pigmentation<br />

Antimalarial pigmentation (atabrine)<br />

Bleomycin<br />

Chemotherapy – under adhesive bandages after chemotherapy –<br />

linear, annular and diffuse hyperpigmentation Ped Derm<br />

8:231–235, 1991<br />

Clofazamine pigmentation within lesions of Hansen’s disease<br />

Doxorubicin (liposomal) – melanotic macules<br />

AD 136:1475–1480, 2000<br />

Fixed drug eruptions<br />

Gold – chrysiasis – periorbital hyperpigmentation Cutis<br />

68:53–55, 2001<br />

Insulin reactions – itchy nodule evolves into hyperpigmentation<br />

Int J Derm 23:567–583, 1984<br />

Minocycline hyperpigmentation<br />

Polyethylene glycol-coated liposomal doxorubicin – melanotic<br />

macules AD 136:1475–1480, 2000<br />

Prostaglandin F2α analog (latanoprost) eyedrops –<br />

hyperpigmentation and trichomegaly (eyelash hypertrichosis)<br />

JAAD 44:721–723, 2001; Cutis 67:109–110, 2001<br />

Stem cell factors, injected<br />

Tattoo pigment fanning – periorbital hyperpigmentation<br />

Cutis 68:53–55, 2001<br />

Vitamin K allergy<br />

EXOGENOUS<br />

Tar burns<br />

INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS<br />

AIDS – pruritic papular eruption with HIV in Uganda<br />

JAMA 292:2614–2621, 2004<br />

Borrelia burgdorferi – morphea-like lesions of annular<br />

hyperpigmentation JAAD 48:376–384, 2003<br />

Erythrasma<br />

Herpes simplex virus infection<br />

Impetigo – post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation<br />

Leishmaniasis – kala-azar Ghatan p.5, 2002, Second Edition<br />

Millipede defensive secretions – periorbital hyperpigmentation<br />

JAAD 50:819–842, 2004<br />

Pinta – tertiary (late phase) – gray, steel, ashy, bluish spotted<br />

hyperpigmentation Rook p.1274, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Tinea nigra palmaris (plantaris) – Phaeoannelomyces werneckii<br />

Ped Derm 20:315–317, 2003; Cutis 64:199–201, 1999; Ped<br />

Derm 15:233–234, 1998; AD 11:904–905, 1975<br />

Tinea versicolor<br />

Yaws<br />

INFILTRATIVE DISEASES<br />

Amyloidosis AD 123:1557–1562, 1987; periorbital<br />

hyperpigmentation Clin Exp Derm 8:195–197, 1983<br />

Pretibial myxedema<br />

Mastocytosis – urticaria pigmentosa; Rook p.2341–2344, 1998,<br />

Sixth Edition; Acta DV (Stockh) 42:433–439, 1962<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation<br />

Sarcoid<br />

METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

Androgen excess – hyperpigmentation of areolae, perineum<br />

Ghatan p.165, 2002, Second Edition<br />

Diabetic dermopathy Rook p.2010,2674, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Gaucher’s disease<br />

GM-1 gangliosidosis – atypical Mongolian spots<br />

Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum Int J Derm 33:605–617,<br />

1994; Rook p.2306, 1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD 18:530–537,<br />

1988<br />

Pancreatic panniculitis – heal with post-inflammatory<br />

hyperpigmented spots Rook p.2414,2727, 1998, Sixth Edition;<br />

JAAD 34:362–364, 1996; Arthritis Rheum 22:547–553, 1979;<br />

Am J Gastroenterol 83:177–179, 1988<br />

Wilson’s disease<br />

NEOPLASTIC<br />

Atypical melanocytic hyperplasia<br />

Basal cell carcinoma<br />

Becker’s nevus<br />

Bowen’s disease AD 129:1043–1048, 1993<br />

Bowenoid papulosis (penile intraepithelial neoplasia Rook<br />

p.1046–1047, 1998, Sixth Edition; Cancer 57:823–836, 1986<br />

Cafe au lait macule<br />

Castleman’s disease<br />

Congenital melanocytic nevus Rook p.1733–1735, 1998, Sixth<br />

Edition<br />

Dermal dendrocyte hamartoma – medallion-like; annular brown<br />

or red congenital lesion of central chest with slightly atrophic<br />

wrinkled surface JAAD 51:359–363, 2004<br />

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans<br />

Granular cell Schwannoma

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