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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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388 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Chancriform pyoderma<br />

Dirofilaria – hand nodule Cutis 72:269–272, 2003<br />

Fusarium – red nodule with central pallor<br />

Leprosy – lepromatous leprosy including erythema nodosum<br />

leprosum (vasculitis), subcutaneous lepromas Rook p.1224,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Lyme borreliosis (Borrelia burgdorferi) – acrodermatitis chronica<br />

atrophicans – red to blue nodules or plaques; tissue-paper-like<br />

wrinkling; pigmented; poikilodermatous; hands, feet, elbows,<br />

knees BJD 121:263–269, 1989: Int J Derm 18:595–601, 1979<br />

Milker’s nodule – starts as flat red papule on fingers or face,<br />

progresses to red–blue tender nodule, which crusts; zone of<br />

erythema; may resemble pyogenic granulomas Rook p.1004,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition; AD 111:1307–1311, 1975<br />

Mycobacterium chelonei J Clin Inf Dis 23:1189–1191, 1996<br />

Mycobacterium gordonae Int J Dermatol 26:181–184, 1987<br />

Mycobacterium marinum Clin Inf Dis 31:439–443, 2000<br />

Mycobacterium tuberculosis<br />

Nocardia asteroides – after a cat scratch BJD 145:684–685,<br />

2001<br />

Orf Tyring p.54, 2002; JAAD 1172–1174, 1984<br />

Osteomyelitis<br />

Phaeohyphomycotic cyst (Exophiala jeanselmei) JAAD<br />

12:207–212, 1985; Phialophora, Cladosporium, and Alternaria<br />

JAAD 8:1–16, 1983<br />

Pseudomonas hot tub folliculitis – palmoplantar red nodules<br />

Rocky Mountain spotted fever – palmoplantar red nodules<br />

Sealpox (parapoxvirus) – gray concentric nodule with<br />

superimposed bulla on dorsum of hand BJD 152:791–793, 2005<br />

Sporotrichosis – primary chancre Cutis 54:279–286, 1994;<br />

<strong>Dermatologic</strong>a 172:203–213, 1986<br />

Staphylococcus aureus – abscess (furuncle) Rook p.1119,<br />

Sixth Edition<br />

Subacute bacterial endocarditis – Janeway lesion Med News<br />

75:257–262, 1899; Osler’s node<br />

Syphilis – primary (chancre), nodular secondary<br />

BJD 115:495–496, 1986, tertiary (gumma) – palmoplantar<br />

red nodules<br />

Tanapox – red nodule with headache and backache Bull WHO<br />

63:1027–1035, 1985<br />

INFILTRATIVE DISEASES<br />

Langerhans cell histiocytosis resembling cherry angiomas Ped<br />

Derm 3:304–310, 1986<br />

Mastocytoma – palmar nodule Ped Derm 15:386–387, 1998<br />

Myxoid cyst<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Erythema elevatum diutinum Cutis 34:41–43, 1984;<br />

palmoplantar nodules BJD 142:116–119, 2000<br />

Erythema multiforme – palmoplantar red nodules<br />

Erythema nodosum – palmoplantar red nodules<br />

Idiopathic palmoplantar hidradenitis of children<br />

AD 131:817–820, 1995; J Cut Path 21:289–296, 1994<br />

Panniculitis – palmoplantar red nodule<br />

Pseudosarcomatous nodular fasciitis<br />

Pyoderma gangrenosum<br />

Relapsing eosinophilic perimyositis – fever, fatigue, and<br />

episodic muscle swelling; erythema over swollen muscles<br />

BJD 133:109–114, 1995<br />

Sarcoid Rook p.2689, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

Calcinosis cutis – tumoral calcinosis<br />

Cryoproteinemia – reactive angiomatosis with cryoproteinemia<br />

JAAD 27:969–973, 1992<br />

Low IL-2 level JAAD 29:473–477, 1993<br />

NEOPLASTIC DISORDERS<br />

Angiomatoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma AD 121:275–276,<br />

1985<br />

Angiosarcoma<br />

Apocrine nevus<br />

Juvenile aponeurotic palmoplantar fibroma<br />

Basal cell carcinoma<br />

Bony exostosis<br />

Chloroma<br />

Chondroid syringoma<br />

Chondroma – solitary chondroma of skin<br />

Clear cell acanthoma JAAD 14:918–927, 1986<br />

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans<br />

Eccrine porocarcinoma JAAD 35:860–864, 1996<br />

Eccrine poroma AD 74:511–512, 1956<br />

Eccrine spiradenoma<br />

Eccrine syringofibroadenoma<br />

Fibrosarcoma<br />

Fibrous hamartoma of infancy – nodules of hands and feet<br />

J Hand Surg 22A:740–742, 1997<br />

Giant cell tumor of the tendon sheath<br />

Granular cell myoblastoma<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma – classic type Rook p.1063,2358–2360,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition; JAAD 38:143–175, 1998; Int J Dermatol<br />

36:735–740, 1997; Dermatology 190:324–326, 1995<br />

Keratoacanthoma<br />

Leiomyosarcoma<br />

Lymphoma – B-cell, T-cell, angiotropic B-cell lymphoma<br />

(malignant angioendotheliomatosis), Hodgkin’s disease,<br />

immunocytoma (low grade B-cell lymphoma) – reddish-brown<br />

papules JAAD 44:324–329, 2001; HTLV-1 lymphoma BJD<br />

128:483–492, 1993; Am J Med 84:919–928, 1988; red–orange<br />

papulonodules – HTLV-1 granulomatous T-cell lymphoma<br />

JAAD 44:525–529, 2001; pityriasis lichenoides-like CTCL<br />

BJD 142:347–352, 2000<br />

Lymphomatoid papulosis<br />

Malignant eccrine poroma<br />

Malignant fibrous histiocytoma<br />

Melanoma, including amelanotic melanoma Rook p.1743–1746,<br />

1998, Sixth Edition; Semin Oncol 2:5–118, 1975<br />

Merkel cell tumor AD 123:1368–1370, 1987<br />

Metastatic carcinoma – thyroid, renal cell or GI tract, prostate<br />

AD 128:1533–1538, 1992<br />

Myelofibrosis – extramedullary hematopoiesis in myelofibrosis<br />

AD 112:1302–1303, 1976<br />

Osteochondroma<br />

Sebaceous adenoma in AIDS AD 124:489–490, 1988<br />

Spitz nevi mimicking pyogenic granulomas in black children<br />

JAAD 23:842–845, 1990

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