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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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506 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Atypical lymphoid hyperplasia JAAD 37:839–842, 1997<br />

Basal cell carcinoma Rook p.2988, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Benign and malignant ectodermal and mesodermal tumors<br />

(orbital tumors)<br />

Blue nevus, cellular Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA<br />

and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.90–91, 1999<br />

Bowen’s disease Rook p.2988, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Chalazion Rook p.2984, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Dermoid cyst<br />

Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma – tumor of orbit, nasopharynx,<br />

nose; eyelid edema AD 138:689–694, 2002; Rook p.2369, 1998,<br />

Sixth Edition<br />

Epidermal inclusion cyst<br />

Eruptive hidradenoma – papules Cutis 46:69–72, 1990<br />

Ethmoid sinus mucocele<br />

Fibrosarcoma Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and<br />

Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.148, 1999<br />

Fibrous histiocytoma Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields<br />

JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.148, 1999<br />

Hidrocystoma<br />

Juvenile fibromatosis Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields<br />

JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.14, 1999<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma NEJM 333:799–800, 1995; Eyelid and<br />

Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.122, 1999<br />

Keratoacanthoma Rook p.2988, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Leiomyoma, retroperitoneal – periorbital and peripheral edema<br />

Can J Surg 25:79–80, 1982<br />

Leukemia, including HTLV-1, acute myelogenous leukemia –<br />

papules JAAD 40:966–978, 1999; heliotrope as presentation of<br />

acute myelomonocytic leukemia Leuk Lymphoma 25:393–398,<br />

1997<br />

Lymphoma – cutaneous T-cell or B-cell lymphoma Eyelid and<br />

Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott<br />

Williams and Wilkins p.129, 1999; CTCL mimicking facial<br />

erysipelas BJD 152:1381–1383, 2005; Epstein–Barr virusassociated<br />

T-cell lymphoma – eyelid edema and intramuscular<br />

infiltration mimicking dermatomyositis BJD 147:1244–1248,<br />

2002; angiocentric lymphoma Can J Ophthalmol 32:259–264,<br />

1997; B-cell lymphoma; nasal lymphoma JAAD 38:310–313,<br />

1998; large cell B-cell lymphoma; midline granuloma presenting<br />

as orbital cellulitis Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol<br />

234:137–139, 1996; HTLV-1 lymphoma<br />

Melanoma – primary orbital melanoma of infancy Ped Derm<br />

21:1–9, 2004; congenital melanoma Eyelid and Conjunctival<br />

Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and<br />

Wilkins p.93, 1999<br />

Merkel cell tumor<br />

Metastases – breast cancer – periorbital edema and erythema<br />

Cutis 70:291–293, 2002; BJD 146:919, 2002; eyelid<br />

enlargement JAAD 37:362–364, 1997; also seen with<br />

gastrointestinal, lung, skin, and genitourinary tract malignancies<br />

Myeloma – cutaneous crystalline deposits<br />

AD 130:484–488,1994<br />

Myxomas – periorbital cutaneous myxomas JAAD 34:928–930,<br />

1995<br />

Neuroblastoma, metastatic – periorbital ecchymoses mimics<br />

child abuse Pediatr Radiol 25Suppl1:S90–92, 1995<br />

Neurofibroma, plexiform Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors,<br />

Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins<br />

p.97, 1999<br />

Orbital tumors NEJM 341:265–273, 1999; ethmoid sinus<br />

carcinoma Rook p.2984, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Phakomatous christoma Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields<br />

JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.181, 1999<br />

Plasmacytoma – retrobulbar NEJM 345:1917, 2001<br />

Rhabdomyosarcoma – rapid growth with explosive exophthalmos<br />

Ped Derm 21:1–9, 2004; NEJM 350:494–502, 2004<br />

Sebaceous gland carcinoma<br />

Seborrheic keratosis<br />

Primary sweat gland carcinoma<br />

Squamous cell carcinoma Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors,<br />

Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins<br />

p.35, 1999<br />

Squamous cell carcinoma of the eyelid Rook p.2988, 1998,<br />

Sixth Edition; of the lacrimal sac Eyelid and Conjunctival<br />

Tumors, Shields JA and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and<br />

Wilkins p.185, 1999<br />

Syringomas<br />

Transient myeloproliferative disorder associated with mosaicism<br />

for trisomy 21 – periorbital edema Ped Derm 21:551–554, 2004<br />

Trichoepithelioma<br />

Vellus hair cysts<br />

PARANEOPLASTIC DISORDERS<br />

Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma with paraproteinemia BJD<br />

144:158–161, 2001; Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Shields JA<br />

and Shields CL, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins p.141, 1999<br />

Paraneoplastic pemphigus – erythema and erosions JAAD<br />

33:312–315, 1995<br />

PHOTODERMATITIS<br />

Actinic granuloma (annular elastolytic giant cell granuloma) –<br />

periorbital Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 236:646–651, 1998<br />

Chronic actinic dermatitis<br />

Photoaging Rook p.2290, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Polymorphic light eruption<br />

PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES<br />

Acne rosacea JAAD 37:346–348, 1997; AD 121:87, 1985;<br />

rosacea lymphedema AD 131:1069–1074, 1995; periorbital<br />

chronic edema Rook p.2104–2110, 1998, Sixth Edition;<br />

Arch Ophthalmol 108:561–563, 1990; rosacea lymphedema<br />

(solid facial edema) J Dermatol 27:214–216, 2000; AD<br />

131:1069–1074, 1995, Cutis 61:321–324, 1998<br />

Acne vulgaris – central forehead, periorbital skin, cheeks Cutis<br />

61:215–216, 1998; JAAD 22:129–130, 1990; AD 121:87–90,<br />

1985; ruptured acne cyst<br />

Alopecia mucinosa<br />

Atopic dermatitis<br />

Blepharitis granulomatosa AD 120:1141, 1984<br />

Epidermolysis bullosa – junctional epidermolysis bullosa letalis<br />

(laminin 5 defect) – perioral and periorbital erosions<br />

Granuloma annulare<br />

Lichen planus of eyelids – heliotrope JAAD 27:638, 1992<br />

Lichen sclerosus et atrophicus<br />

Lichen simplex chronicus<br />

Orbital fat herniation

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