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570 A CLINICIAN’S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1<br />

Chemotherapy-induced Raynaud’s phenomenon Ann Intern<br />

Med 95:288–292, 1981<br />

Coumadin purple toe syndrome<br />

Dilantin hypersensitivity syndrome<br />

Docataxel<br />

Erythromelalgia, drug-induced – erythema and edema of feet;<br />

nifedipine, pergolide, bromocriptine, felodipine, nicardipine Cutis<br />

75:37–40, 2005<br />

Felodipine – erythromelalgia Cutis 75:37–40, 2005<br />

Hydroxyurea – dermatomyositis-like lesions associated with<br />

long-term hydroxyurea administration JAAD 21:797–799, 1989<br />

Morbilliform or scarletiniform drug eruptions<br />

Necrotizing eccrine squamous syringometaplasia<br />

J Cut Pathol 18:453–456, 1991<br />

Nicardipine – erythromelalgia Cutis 75:37–40, 2005<br />

Nifedipine – erythromelalgia Cutis 75:37–40, 2005<br />

Pergolide – erythromelalgia Cutis 75:37–40, 2005<br />

Verapamil – erythromelalgia BJD 127:292–294, 1992<br />

EXOGENOUS AGENTS<br />

Irritant contact dermatitis<br />

Sea urchin spine injury Harefuah 118:639–640, 1990<br />

INFECTIONS AND INFESTATIONS<br />

AIDS – acute HIV infection – acral erythema Cutis 40:171–175,<br />

1987<br />

Cellulitis<br />

Erysipelas – bullous erysipelas<br />

Leprosy<br />

Lyme disease<br />

Painful plaque-like pitted keratolysis Ped Derm 9251–254, 1992<br />

Papular–purpuric gloves and socks syndrome (parvovirus B19)<br />

Tyring p.300, 2002; Caputo p.159, 2000<br />

Scopulariopsis Dermatology 193:149–151, 1996<br />

Septic emboli<br />

Syphilis – secondary<br />

Tinea pedis, moccasin type Caputo p.148, 2000<br />

Vibrio vulnificus – edema, erythema, and purpura of ankles BJD<br />

145:280–284, 2001<br />

INFILTRATIVE DISORDERS<br />

Mastocytosis – diffuse infiltrative mastocytosis<br />

(xanthelasmoidea)<br />

INFLAMMATORY DISEASES<br />

Angioedema<br />

Erythema multiforme<br />

Erythema nodosum JAAD 29:284, 1993; AD 129:1064–1065, 1993<br />

Hashimoto–Pritzker Langerhans cell histiocytosis – urticating<br />

lesions Ped Derm 18:41–44, 2001<br />

Lipoatrophic panniculitis AD 123:1662–1666, 1987<br />

Neutrophilic eccrine hidradenitis, including recurrent<br />

palmoplantar hidradenitis in children AD 131:817–820, 1995<br />

METABOLIC DISEASES<br />

Cold agglutinins<br />

Cryofibrinogenemia<br />

Cryoglobulinemia<br />

Diabetes mellitus – erysipelas-like erythema of legs or feet Acta<br />

Med Scand 196:333–342, 1974<br />

Gout – mimicking infectious cellulitis Ann Intern Med<br />

142:47–55, 2005<br />

Hyperestrogenic states – liver disease, exogenous estrogens<br />

Hyperthyroidism<br />

Neuropathy-associated acral paresthesia and vasodilatation<br />

Nutritional melalgia – nutritional deficiency associated with<br />

anorexia nervosa AD 140:521–524, 2004<br />

Pellagra Int J Dermatol 37:599, 1998<br />

Porphyria – congenital erythropoietic porphyria<br />

Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia<br />

NEOPLASTIC DISEASES<br />

Atrial myxoma Br Heart J 36:839–840, 1974<br />

Essential thrombocythemia – acral ischemia with lividity<br />

Inflammatory carcinoma JAAD 31:689–690, 1994<br />

Kaposi’s sarcoma<br />

Leukemia – acral livedo with leukostasis in chronic<br />

myelogenous leukemia AD 123:921–924, 1987<br />

Plantar fibromatosis JAAD 12:212–214, 1985<br />

Polycythemia vera – acral ischemia with lividity<br />

PARANEOPLASTIC DISEASES<br />

Acrokeratosis paraneoplastica (Bazex syndrome) Hautarzt<br />

43:496–499, 1992<br />

Erythromelalgia associated with thrombocythemia JAAD<br />

24:59–63, 1991<br />

PRIMARY CUTANEOUS DISEASES<br />

Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans – mimicking peripheral<br />

vascular disorder Acta Med Scand 220:485–488, 1986<br />

Acrodermatitis continua of Hallopeau Dtsch Med Wochenschr<br />

123:386–390, 1998<br />

Atopic hand and foot dermatitis<br />

Cutis laxa – acral localized acquired cutis laxa JAAD 21:33–40,<br />

1989<br />

Eccrine angiomatous hamartoma – vascular nodule; macule,<br />

red plaque, acral nodule of infants or neonates; painful, red,<br />

purple, blue, yellow, brown, skin-colored JAAD 47:429–435,<br />

2002; Ped Derm 13:139–142, 1996; JAAD 37:523–549, 1997<br />

Erythema elevatum diutinum<br />

Erythroderma<br />

Erythrokeratoderma variabilis<br />

Erythrokeratolysis hiemalis (Oudtshoorn disease) (keratolytic<br />

winter erythema) – palmoplantar erythema, cyclical and<br />

centrifugal peeling of affected sites, targetoid lesions of the<br />

hands and feet – seen in South African whites; precipitated by<br />

cold weather or fever BJD 98:491–495, 1978<br />

Familial acral erythema AD 95:483–486, 1967<br />

Greither’s palmoplantar keratoderma (transgrediens et<br />

progrediens palmoplantar keratoderma) – red hands and feet;

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