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Dermatologic Differential Diagnosis.pdf. - Famona Site

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hyperkeratoses extending over Achilles tendon, backs of hands,<br />

elbows, knees; livid erythema at margins Ped Derm<br />

20:272–275, 2003; Cutis 65:141–145, 2000<br />

Follicular mucinosis, erythrodermic<br />

Granuloma annulare, generalized JAAD 20:39–47, 1989<br />

Juvenile plantar dermatosis Clin Exp Dermatol 11:529–534,<br />

1986; Semin Dermatol 1:67–75, 1982; Clin Exp Dermatol<br />

1:253–260, 1976<br />

Lamellar ichthyosis<br />

Lichen planus<br />

Mal de Meleda – autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive<br />

transgrediens with acral erythema in glove-like distribution<br />

Dermatology 203:7–13, 2001; AD 136:1247–1252, 2000; J<br />

Dermatol 27:664–668, 2000; <strong>Dermatologic</strong>a 171:30–37, 1985<br />

Pityriasis rubra pilaris<br />

Progressive symmetric erythrokeratoderma<br />

Psoriasis, including pustular psoriasis Caputo p.11–13, 2000<br />

Symmetrical lividity of the soles Int J Dermatol 17:739–744,<br />

1978; BJD 37:123–125, 1925<br />

SYNDROMES<br />

Acrogeria J Dermatol 20:572–576, 1993<br />

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome<br />

Familial Mediterranean fever – mimicking infectious cellulitis<br />

Ann Intern Med 142:47–55, 2005; Isr Med Assoc J 1:31–36,<br />

1999; Q J Med 75:607–616, 1990<br />

Goodpasture’s syndrome – annular erythematous macules on<br />

instep – AD 121:1442–4, 1985<br />

Hereditary lactatate dehydrogenase M-subunit deficiency –<br />

annually recurring acroerythema JAAD 27:262–263, 1992<br />

Ichthyosis follicularis with atrichia and photophobia (IFAP) –<br />

palmoplantar erythema; collodion membrane and erythema at<br />

birth; ichthyosis, spiny (keratotic) follicular papules (generalized<br />

follicular keratoses), non-scarring alopecia, keratotic papules of<br />

elbows, knees, fingers, extensor surfaces, xerosis; punctate<br />

keratitis, photophobia; nail dystrophy, psychomotor delay, short<br />

stature; enamel dysplasia, beefy red tongue and gingiva,<br />

angular stomatitis, atopy, lamellar scales, psoriasiform plaques<br />

Curr Prob Derm 14:71–116, 2002; JAAD 46:S156–158,<br />

2002; BJD 142:157–162, 2000; Ped Derm 12:195, 1995;<br />

AD 125:103–106, 1989; <strong>Dermatologic</strong>a 177:341–347, 1988;<br />

Am J Med Genet 85:365–368, 1999<br />

Kawasaki’s disease<br />

Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome<br />

Netherton’s syndrome<br />

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy<br />

Schopf–Schulz–Passarge syndrome – psoriasiform plantar<br />

dermatitis (palmoplantar keratoderma); eyelid cysts (apocrine<br />

hidrocystomas), hypotrichosis, decreased number of teeth, brittle<br />

and furrowed nails AD 140:231–236, 2004; BJD 127:33–35,<br />

1992; JAAD 10:922–925, 1984; Birth Defects XII:219–221, 1971<br />

Scleroatrophic syndrome of Huriez – red hands and feet early in<br />

disease Ped Derm 15:207–209, 1998<br />

Sweet’s syndrome<br />

Wells’ syndrome – red plaques of soles Cutis 72:209–212, 2003<br />

TOXINS<br />

Ciguatera fish poisoning Dtsch Med Wochenschr 126:812–814,<br />

2001<br />

Eosinophilia myalgia syndrome JAAD 23:1063–1069, 1990<br />

Mercury – infantile acrodynia (erythema with or without<br />

exfoliation) AD 124:107–109, 1988<br />

TRAUMA<br />

Chilblains JAAD 23:257–262, 1990; AD 117:26–28, 1981<br />

Delayed pressure urticaria<br />

Frostbite, recovery phase<br />

Heat exposure<br />

Long-distance running<br />

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (causalgia), stage 1 JAAD<br />

22:513–520, 1990<br />

Thermal burn<br />

Traumatic plantar urticaria (delayed pressure urticaria) JAAD<br />

18:144–146, 1988<br />

Vibratory urticaria<br />

VASCULAR<br />

Acquired progressive lymphangioma – plantar red plaques<br />

JAAD 49:S250–251, 2003<br />

Acral ischemia with lividity in polycythemia vera or essential<br />

thrombocythemia<br />

Acrocyanosis with atrophy AD 124:263–268, 1988<br />

Angiodyskinesia – dependent erythema after prolonged<br />

exercise or idiopathic Surgery 61:880–890, 1967<br />

Arteriosclerotic peripheral vascular disease (arterial<br />

insufficiency, arteriosclerosis obliterans) – dependent erythema<br />

of the dorsum of the foot (Buerger’s sign) JAAD 50:456–460,<br />

2004; Caputo p.186, 2000; Rook p.2231, 1998, Sixth Edition<br />

Cholesterol emboli<br />

Endocarditis<br />

Erythrocyanosis<br />

Erythromelalgia BJD 153:174–177, 2005; AD 139:1337–1343,<br />

2003; JAAD 43:841–847, 2000; AD 136:330–336, 2000<br />

Fat emboli<br />

Generalized essential telangiectasia<br />

Hemangiomatosis Acta DV 66:449–451, 1986<br />

Klippel–Trenaunay–Weber syndrome Caputo p.60, 2000<br />

Nevus flammeus<br />

Polyarteritis nodosa AD 130:884–889, 1994<br />

Progressive ascending telangiectasia<br />

Raynaud’s disease or phenomenon – hyperperfusion phase<br />

Thromboangiitis obliterans<br />

Vascular malformation<br />

Vasculitis, leukocytoclastic<br />

Venous congestion, acute<br />

Venous gangrene – erythema AD 123:933–936, 1987<br />

Venous stasis<br />

Wegener’s granulomatosis AD 130:861–867, 1994<br />

RED NOSE<br />

RED NOSE 571<br />

AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DISEASES<br />

OF IMMUNE DYSFUNCTION<br />

Allergic contact dermatitis<br />

Dermatomyositis<br />

Lupus erythematosus – discoid lupus erythematosus Rook<br />

p.2444–2449, 1998, Sixth Edition; NEJM 269:1155–1161, 1963;<br />

subacute cutaneous LE, systemic lupus – facial erythema and<br />

telangiectasia; nasal chondritis Clin Exp Rheumatol 5:349–353,<br />

1987

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