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Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF

Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF

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assurer les meilleures conditions de conservation, la température<br />

moyenne varie entre 5 et 10°C. La mission de l’archive principale<br />

d’Azerbaïdjan est la conservation perpétuelle des matériaux se rapportant<br />

au patrimoine cinématographique national et international.<br />

La collection continue de s’enrichir alors qu’une rénovation de l’infrastructure<br />

en fera un complexe polyvalent. La <strong>FIAF</strong> a grandement<br />

contribué à la concrétisation de ces projets. La visite de Paolo<br />

Cherchi Usai représente un premier pas pour l’archive dans sa<br />

volonté de collaboration avec les archives des autres pays.<br />

The Dutch National Audiovisual Collection<br />

Report <strong>of</strong> a Survey<br />

Robert Egeter-van Kuyk<br />

Introduction<br />

Since the beginning <strong>of</strong> the 20th Century the safeguarding <strong>of</strong> moving<br />

images, and later or sound recordings as well, has been discussed in<br />

Holland; these discussions have led to a number <strong>of</strong> initiatives when<br />

the Central <strong>Film</strong> Archive was established in 1919, to be abolished<br />

around World War II, and later in 1947 and following years when a<br />

few organisations within and outside Government service started to<br />

take care <strong>of</strong> some parts <strong>of</strong> the national Dutch production in moving<br />

images. These initiatives, though timely and enthusiastic, were not<br />

co-ordinated and it was only in 1987 that the four audiovisual<br />

archives at national level - the <strong>Film</strong> Museum, the Government<br />

Information Service <strong>Film</strong> Archive, the moving images and recorded<br />

sound archive <strong>of</strong> NOS radio and television, and the <strong>Film</strong> and Science<br />

Foundation - produced a joint paper on the need to co-ordinate and<br />

speed up activities to work at the considerable backlogs in<br />

preservation and cataloguing.<br />

One may now have a déjà-vu experience - isn’t that something that<br />

has already been said in so many countries ? Indeed, there are even<br />

international recommendations to safeguard the audiovisual heritage<br />

and a number <strong>of</strong> international pr<strong>of</strong>essional organisations have been<br />

for many years specifically working for that purpose, and have in fact<br />

greatly increased the public awareness <strong>of</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong> recorded<br />

sound, television programmes and films, both as documents in their<br />

own right and as sources for research purposes. These organisations -<br />

IASA, <strong>FIAF</strong> and FIAT, and the International Council on Archives -<br />

and their regional counterparts like SEAPAVAA in the Pacific and S.E.<br />

Asia, have also produced a number <strong>of</strong> most useful publications to<br />

streamline and guide audiovisual archiving.<br />

77 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> / <strong>60</strong>/<strong>61</strong> / 2000<br />

Hilversum

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