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Gannawarra Shire Heritage Study Stage One Volume One Thematic ...

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asis with each of the beneficiaries taking out shares. The scheme operated for some eleven years. 88 Part of the<br />

delivery pipe from this system is held by the Kerang Museum.<br />

The progress of irrigation was evident. The Bendigonian Annual of 1910 described the changes made<br />

possible by the technology of irrigation (see Figure 7) to ‘the outposts of civilisation secluded amid the box<br />

timber and red gums of the Gunbower Creek’ that once comprised Cohuna:<br />

not many years ago…hot summer months were occupied driving thirsty stock to a chain of<br />

waterholes, the residue of a drying creek…Often the broken farmer was forced to leave the barren arid<br />

holding and trek to more hospitable pastures. Today, this is all changed. A thriving township of nearly<br />

three hundred inhabitants stands as a growing monument to the SUCCESS OF IRRIGATION. 89<br />

Irrigated acres in 1909-10 compared with 1912-3 increased at Cohuna from 19,825 acres to 26,884 acres, and<br />

on the Tragowel Plains from 20,000 acres to 38,103 acres. 90<br />

Figure 7. Cohuna headworks Gunbower Island c1910. Photo courtesy Cohuna and District Historical<br />

Society.<br />

88 Heggen, Mystic Park Memories: A History of Mystic Park and District, 25-7.<br />

89 In Gordon, ed., Unlock the Land: A History of the Cohuna District 1875-1975, 62, 66.<br />

90 Laughton, ed., Handbook to Victoria [Compiled for] the British Association for the Advancement of Science Australian<br />

Meeting 1914, 256.<br />

<strong>Gannawarra</strong> <strong>Shire</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Stage</strong> <strong>One</strong> <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>One</strong> <strong>Thematic</strong> Environmental History<br />

Robyn Ballinger (History in the Making) December 2008<br />

32

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