Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
Adverbial and Argument-Doubling Clauses in Cree - MSpace
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proximate re-assignment is not found between the rnatrix verb <strong>and</strong> A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clause. We<br />
would have two proximate referents with<strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gfe doma<strong>in</strong>, which is not al10wed.~<br />
<strong>Adverbial</strong> clauses do not have any referential l<strong>in</strong>k to the matrix verb. Therefore,<br />
they do not constitute a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong>. <strong>in</strong>stead, each is its own doma<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> which<br />
obviation features may be freely assigned (syntactically, not <strong>in</strong> ternis of discourse). The<br />
speaker cm choose to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> or change the proximatdobviative status of the<br />
participants accord<strong>in</strong>g to the needs of the discourse.<br />
It must be made clear what is be<strong>in</strong>g restricted <strong>in</strong> a doma<strong>in</strong>. It is not only one<br />
proximate NP or argument that is allowed <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong>, it is a s<strong>in</strong>gle proximate<br />
referent. I wiil demonstrate the need for t his dist<strong>in</strong>ction below.<br />
If we claimed that only one proximate NP or argument is allowed per doma<strong>in</strong>, we<br />
would certa<strong>in</strong>ly predict the correct representation of the sentence <strong>in</strong> (106).<br />
(106) Sue(prox) knows that Lance(obv) kicked Vern(obv).<br />
If Sue is proximate, then both Lance <strong>and</strong> Vem must be obviative. This is borne out by the<br />
data. Example (107) gives a <strong>Cree</strong> sentence conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g two separate referents. Because<br />
the A-doubl<strong>in</strong>g clause is a part of the same doma<strong>in</strong> as the matnx verb. only one of these<br />
disjo<strong>in</strong>t referents can be proximate. S<strong>in</strong>ce the referent <strong>in</strong> the matrix clause is proximate,<br />
the referent <strong>in</strong> the subord<strong>in</strong>ate clause is obviative.<br />
There is one exception to rhis generalization - when mreferential arguments appear <strong>in</strong> a s<strong>in</strong>gle doma<strong>in</strong><br />
This is the only situation wvhich permits multiple proximates. This is discussed on p. 1 11.