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15<br />

mathematical space,<br />

then alL vaLues of ASFRts Lying on a plane- of<br />

the type<br />

Y + Y + Y + Y4 + Y5 + Y6 + Y= constant<br />

would satisfy a given TFR target.<br />

At the same time, all values of<br />

ASFR's lying on another plane of the type<br />

I y 1 +a 2 y 2 +a y + +a y +a y +a y = constant<br />

would satisfy a given CBR target.<br />

I hese two pLnoaes are not paraLleL. However, even thu plane<br />

of intersection does not uniquely determine all the ASFR's because<br />

there are only two equations in seven unknowns. This is a<br />

me t.amatical way of saying that, in general, there is no one-toone<br />

correspnndence between a TFR-target and a CBR-torgot.<br />

The<br />

nature of the discrepancy between these twn targets can<br />

ba approximately shown in a two-dimensional geometrical plane if<br />

we pool the seven age-groups in two suitable sub-groups. One<br />

possible way of pooling, which is suggested by real-Life<br />

observations, is to consider 15-28 as one broad age-group, and<br />

30-49 as another broad age-group.<br />

*Let us than introduce the following notationi<br />

W 1 = All women in the age-group 15-29<br />

W 2 = All women in the age-group 30-49<br />

B = Live births to wom3n in the age-group 15-29<br />

B 2 = Live births to women in the age-group 30-49<br />

Then B 1/W is a pooled estimate of' ASFR in the age-group 15-28<br />

which is spread over 15 years. Simi larly, B 2/W is a pooled<br />

estimate of ASFR in the age-group 30-49, which is spread over 20

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