- Page 1: Annika Björnsdotter Teppo THE MAKI
- Page 6 and 7: Myriam Houssay-Holzscuch for her wi
- Page 9 and 10: CONTENTS 1. Introduction Background
- Page 11 and 12: CONTENTS Men and Women at Work: Toi
- Page 13 and 14: 1. INTRODUCTION ”...There are ver
- Page 15 and 16: of national unity (volkseenheid) an
- Page 17 and 18: individual studies take in respect
- Page 19 and 20: effortless, and it did not always p
- Page 21 and 22: these bodily and social boundaries?
- Page 23 and 24: term ‘poor white’ can be regard
- Page 25 and 26: 2. THE POOR WHITE CATEGORY The cate
- Page 27 and 28: Poverty became more visible in the
- Page 29 and 30: POOR WHITEISM Until the 1880s, pove
- Page 31 and 32: people (Mattila 1996: 15-16). These
- Page 33 and 34: mindedness assumed that it was conc
- Page 35 and 36: that it had been strongly influence
- Page 37 and 38: dependent was thus perceived as a c
- Page 39 and 40: Afrikaner organisations such as the
- Page 41 and 42: whites. Between 1880s and 1930s the
- Page 43 and 44: poor whites was a crucial part of t
- Page 45 and 46: From the beginning, the Housing Lea
- Page 47 and 48: The First Residents: 1938-1948 Whil
- Page 49 and 50: dren, while her husband Charles wor
- Page 51 and 52: control of the poor whites grew har
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the area is not shared by middle-cl
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private life was not really private
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project, and a warning of the conse
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national prize-winning novel Triomf
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THE POOR WHITE STIGMA After the Sec
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of ‘racially superior’ whites t
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3. FIELDWORK: FACING THE ISSUES OF
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whites, and furthermore, a betrayal
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In EGV I was an outsider, a profess
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understanding of the everyday life
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the past ten years 71 discussions o
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Toit 1992 and 2003; Morrell 1992; P
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In Discipline and Punish, Foucault
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his body, he takes into account soc
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odily values (e.g. cleanliness). Si
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suburb. Other things, such as an ab
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for symbolic power is a very defini
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egulation. The means to this end we
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Embodiment and distinctions in the
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encouraged the system of concubinag
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The conversations followed a basic
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The world of the pass-whites was in
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people, since that would lead to de
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140-141; Dubow 1995: 281-283; O’M
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space, but there were still many ur
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(1970: 17). Therefore the treatment
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intellectuals and church officials,
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acism. In 1932 he was nominated to
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and economic upliftment of the poor
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CONSTRUCTING EGV, A WHITE SUBURBAN
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Map 3: Ruyterwacht in 2001 113
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study model cities in England, Germ
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Since the spatial planning of the a
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well-being of the poor whites and t
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tion was to be a way out of humilia
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6. THE ERA OF FAITH AND HARD WORK:
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The CHL wanted to ensure that it ch
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Social Services in the CHL Housing
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Advice was offered on employment an
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DISTRIBUTION OF ECONOMIC CAPITAL De
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money each family had spent on furn
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of rehabilitation. From the very be
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the idealisation of volksmoeders ti
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tution could provide. The risks inv
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“…the tenants in the Company’
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doctors to exercise care in issuing
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(and still are) measures of a good
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“It is said that Mrs. H. is addic
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“It was stated by neighbours howe
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deteriorating infl uence on other c
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“Investigation of the family circ
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purity. They accepted people with a
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unhappiness and tells her not to wo
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still accepted as White, for they w
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CONCLUSION Epping Garden Village wa
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During this era most of the residen
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7. THE ERA OF STAGNATION AND DISINT
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Being simultaneously poor and white
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The question of an optimal minimum
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ing privately owned homes, and the
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times and had nowhere else to go. T
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which, combined with the regulation
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Offi cer for automatic transfer to
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contributed to the family income mu
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aimed at those children who were sh
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eficial manner, and connected with
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itself as ”narrative structural p
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in order to scare their men into be
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with different men at different tim
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came obvious from the note in the a
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when the state paid for travel, clo
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She already had four siblings at th
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make it likely that some people did
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acks on the idea of Afrikanerdom. T
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scribed in the conclusion of the pr
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The racial ideas are alive and well
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The white residents of the suburb c
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Throughout the twentieth century th
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plaints are not openly directed at
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Some have moved to Goodwood, some h
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On the western boundary of Ruyterwa
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the position of poor white areas in
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since, as Burkitt has suggested,
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Picture 2: A thoroughly renovated G
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the same lifestyle or bodily concer
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to the authorities. As soon as they
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The Hierarchists Revolt: How Ruyter
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“You see, if you want to live in
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Arriviste Tactics: Muslims in the C
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empty talk, a non-functional tactic
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The End of the Upliftment as We Kne
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at home, it is possible to show you
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The social work has changed, and th
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“I do not bother myself with them
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understandable. As shown earlier, m
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and regulated Ruyterwacht homes are
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UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES Before the
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REDISTRIBUTION? At the end of the a
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Opheffing. Upliftment. To ’uplift
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APPENDIX 2: EGV IN 1940 Picture 4:
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APPENDIX 3: TABLES Occupations whit
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CODES/PRIMARY DOCUMENTS* 1 2 3 4 5
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Bickford-Smith, V., van Heyningen,
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De Certeau, Michel 2000. Ethno-Grap
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Freund, Bill 1992. Introduction: Th
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Horrell, Muriel (compiler) 1978. La
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Mauss, Marcel 1979. Sociology and P
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Russell, Diana E.H. 1997. Behind Cl
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Worden, N., van Heyningen, E. and B
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APPENDIX 5: INDEX WORDS ACVV 42-43,
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Johannesburg 15, 27, 67, 101, 104,
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275