Rare Animal Status List - New York State Department of ...
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<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> <strong>List</strong><br />
January 2013<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
A Partnership between the NYS <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Environmental Conservation and the SUNY College <strong>of</strong> Environmental Science and Forestry<br />
625 Broadway, 5 th Floor, Albany, NY 12233-4757 (518) 402-8935 Fax (518) 402-8925 www.nynhp.org
THE NEW YORK NATURAL HERITAGE PROGRAM<br />
The NY Natural Heritage Program is a partnership<br />
between the NYS <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Environmental<br />
Conservation (NYS DEC) and the <strong>State</strong> University <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>York</strong> College <strong>of</strong> Environmental Science and Forestry. Our<br />
mission is to facilitate conservation <strong>of</strong> rare animals, rare<br />
plants, and significant ecosystems. We accomplish this<br />
mission by combining thorough field inventories, scientific<br />
analyses, expert interpretation, and the most comprehensive<br />
database on <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>'s distinctive biodiversity to deliver<br />
the highest quality information for natural resource<br />
planning, protection, and management.<br />
NY Natural Heritage was established in 1985 and is a<br />
contract unit housed within NYS DEC’s Division <strong>of</strong><br />
Fish, Wildlife & Marine Resources. The program is<br />
staffed by more than 25 scientists and specialists with<br />
expertise in ecology, zoology, botany, information<br />
management, and geographic information systems.<br />
NY Natural Heritage maintains <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s most<br />
comprehensive database on the status and location <strong>of</strong><br />
rare species and natural communities. We presently<br />
monitor 174 natural community types, 802 rare plant<br />
species, and 441 rare animal species across <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>,<br />
keeping track <strong>of</strong> more than 12,500 locations where these<br />
species and communities have been recorded. The<br />
database also includes detailed information on the<br />
relative rareness <strong>of</strong> each species and community, the<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> their occurrences, and descriptions <strong>of</strong> sites.<br />
The information is used by public agencies, the<br />
environmental conservation community, developers, and<br />
others to aid in land-use decisions. Our data are essential<br />
for prioritizing those species and communities in need<br />
<strong>of</strong> protection and for guiding land-use and landmanagement<br />
decisions where these species and<br />
communities exist.<br />
In addition to tracking recorded locations, NY<br />
Natural Heritage has developed models <strong>of</strong> the areas<br />
around these locations important for conserving<br />
biodiversity, and models <strong>of</strong> the distribution <strong>of</strong> suitable<br />
habitat for rare species across <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>State</strong>.<br />
NY Natural Heritage has developed two notable<br />
online resources: Conservation Guides include the<br />
biology, identification, habitat, and management <strong>of</strong> many<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s rare species and natural community<br />
types; and NY Nature Explorer lists species and<br />
communities in a specified area <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />
NY Natural Heritage also houses iMapInvasives, an<br />
online tool for invasive species reporting and data<br />
management.<br />
In 1990, NY Natural Heritage published Ecological<br />
Communities <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> <strong>State</strong>, an all inclusive<br />
classification <strong>of</strong> natural and human-influenced<br />
communities. From 40,000-acre beech-maple mesic<br />
forests to 40-acre maritime beech forests, sea-level salt<br />
marshes to alpine meadows, our classification quickly<br />
became the primary source for natural community<br />
classification in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> and a fundamental reference<br />
for natural community classifications in the northeastern<br />
United <strong>State</strong>s and southeastern Canada. This<br />
classification, which has been continually updated as we<br />
gather new field data, has also been incorporated into<br />
the National Vegetation Classification that is being<br />
developed and refined by NatureServe, The Nature<br />
Conservancy, and Natural Heritage Programs<br />
throughout the United <strong>State</strong>s (including <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>).<br />
NY Natural Heritage is an active participant in<br />
NatureServe – the international network <strong>of</strong> biodiversity<br />
data centers. NatureServe’s network <strong>of</strong> independent data<br />
centers collect and analyze data about the plants,<br />
animals, and ecological communities <strong>of</strong> the Western<br />
Hemisphere. Known as natural heritage programs or<br />
conservation data centers, these programs operate<br />
throughout all <strong>of</strong> the United <strong>State</strong>s and Canada, and in<br />
many countries and territories <strong>of</strong> Latin America. These<br />
programs work with NatureServe to develop biodiversity<br />
data, maintain compatible standards for data management,<br />
and provide information about rare species and natural<br />
communities that is consistent across many geographic<br />
scales.<br />
ii
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> <strong>List</strong><br />
January 2013<br />
The most recent version <strong>of</strong> this list may be found on our website:<br />
www.nynhp.org<br />
For more information, suggestions, or comments about this list, contact<br />
Matthew D. Schlesinger<br />
Chief Zoologist<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
625 Broadway, 5 th Floor<br />
Albany, NY 12233-4757<br />
(518) 402-8939<br />
mdschles@gw.dec.state.ny.us<br />
To report sightings <strong>of</strong> rare species, contact our <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Cover photos (clockwise from upper left): Cobra Clubtail (Gomphus vastus) by Jeffrey Pippen; Red-headed<br />
Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus) by Kimberly J. Biasiolli (née Smith); Indiana Bats (Myotis sodalis) by<br />
Matthew D. Schlesinger; Wavy-rayed Mussel (Lampsilis fasciola) by Julie A. Lundgren; Eastern Wormsnake<br />
(Carphophis amoenus) by Jesse W. Jaycox; Pink Sallow (Psectraglaea carnosa) by Hugh D. McGuinness; newly<br />
described species <strong>of</strong> leopard frog (Rana sp. nov.) by Matthew D. Schlesinger.<br />
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
Introduction …………………………………………………....................................... v<br />
Active Inventory species<br />
Mammals …………………………………………………....................................... 1<br />
Birds …………………………………………………....................................... 1<br />
Reptiles …………………………………………………....................................... 3<br />
Turtles …………………………………………………....................................... 3<br />
Amphibians …………………………………………………....................................... 3<br />
Ray-finned fishes …………………………………………………....................................... 3<br />
Lampreys …………………………………………………....................................... 5<br />
Gastropods …………………………………………………....................................... 5<br />
Bivalves …………………………………………………....................................... 5<br />
Malacostracans …………………………………………………....................................... 6<br />
Insects …………………………………………………....................................... 7<br />
<strong>Animal</strong> assemblages …………………………………………………....................................... 13<br />
Watch-list species<br />
Mammals …………………………………………………....................................... 14<br />
Birds …………………………………………………....................................... 14<br />
Reptiles …………………………………………………....................................... 15<br />
Turtles …………………………………………………....................................... 15<br />
Amphibians …………………………………………………....................................... 16<br />
Ray-finned fishes …………………………………………………....................................... 16<br />
Lampreys …………………………………………………....................................... 17<br />
Gastropods …………………………………………………....................................... 17<br />
Bivalves …………………………………………………....................................... 18<br />
Insects …………………………………………………....................................... 18<br />
iv
INTRODUCTION<br />
The following list is the <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program’s current assessment <strong>of</strong> the status<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s rarest and most imperiled animal species. We have developed this list over the years<br />
in consultation with the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Environmental Conservation’s Endangered Species and<br />
Nongame Units, NatureServe (www.natureserve.org), researchers, conservation organizations, and<br />
knowledgeable amateur biologists. Population locations in our database are drawn from sources<br />
including museum specimens, personal contacts, and the scientific literature, and through extensive<br />
field research. This list is dynamic, meaning it changes as new discoveries are made or populations<br />
are lost. Check www.nynhp.org for the latest version <strong>of</strong> this list.<br />
TAXONOMY AND NOMENCLATURE<br />
Species typically have two sets <strong>of</strong> names: scientific and common. Scientific names follow<br />
standard nomenclatures specific to the different groups <strong>of</strong> animals. The scientific names <strong>of</strong> birds, for<br />
example, follow the standards set by the American Ornithologists’ Union.<br />
Common names are standardized in some cases, such as for birds, but are not as consistent<br />
across a species’ geographic range as scientific names. Further, some species have not yet been given<br />
common names; in the list below, these species are flagged with general names, such as “A Bluet<br />
Damselfy” or “A Noctuid Moth.”<br />
In the following lists, major species groups (taxonomic Classes) are sorted in reverse taxonomic<br />
order; that is, groups with a longer evolutionary history are listed after groups that have evolved<br />
more recently. Thus, mammals (the most recently evolved taxonomic Class) are first, followed by<br />
birds, reptiles, turtles 1 , amphibians, fish, and multiple Classes <strong>of</strong> invertebrates. Within each <strong>of</strong> these<br />
taxonomic Classes (e.g., birds [Aves]), species are grouped into Orders (e.g., perching birds<br />
[Passeriformes]), and then Families (e.g., warblers [Parulidae]), each <strong>of</strong> which is sorted in taxonomic<br />
order. Within Families, species are sorted alphabetically by Genus and Species.<br />
STATE & FEDERAL LISTINGS<br />
NY Natural Heritage tracks a selected subset <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s animals. The species we track are<br />
chosen based on their degree <strong>of</strong> rarity or imperilment within the state, and as new information<br />
comes in, new species are sometimes added while others are discontinued. Information on the<br />
species and communities tracked by NY Natural Heritage are used for conservation, research, and<br />
regulatory purposes.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the species tracked by NY Natural Heritage are listed as “endangered” or “threatened”<br />
under the state Environmental Conservation Law (E.C.L.). <strong>List</strong>ing is a legal process that is<br />
conducted by the state agency with authority over the species in question, and for animals confers<br />
important protection requirements. See http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/7494.html for all statelisted<br />
animals.<br />
The DEC Division <strong>of</strong> Fish, Wildlife, and Marine Resources has jurisdiction over rare animal<br />
species listed as “endangered,” “threatened,” or “special concern” under E.C.L. §11-0535. <strong>Animal</strong>s<br />
listed as endangered or threatened receive notable legal protection, as it is illegal to take or possess<br />
any <strong>of</strong> these species or their parts without a permit from DEC. Species <strong>of</strong> special concern warrant<br />
attention and consideration but current information does not justify listing them as either<br />
endangered or threatened.<br />
1 Note that in currently accepted taxonomy, turtles are distinct from reptiles.<br />
v
A subset <strong>of</strong> the animal species listed under <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> state law is also recognized under federal<br />
law. These species are so seriously imperiled across their entire range that they face the very real<br />
prospect <strong>of</strong> extinction. Species are listed as federally endangered or threatened by the U.S. Fish &<br />
Wildlife Service in consultation with state agencies and other experts, and the Service works closely<br />
with DEC on the protection <strong>of</strong> federally listed species in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>.<br />
Ultimately, protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong>’s biodiversity lies with landowners and land managers<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> state or federal listings. How private and public landowners manage their properties<br />
will determine what species and natural communities persist into the future. This situation is both a<br />
great opportunity and a serious challenge.<br />
<strong>State</strong> legal listings are identified with the following codes:<br />
E endangered<br />
T threatened<br />
SC special concern<br />
Federal legal listings are identified with the following codes:<br />
E listed endangered<br />
T listed threatened<br />
C candidate<br />
NY Natural Heritage tracks all species listed as endangered and threatened. While we track<br />
many <strong>of</strong> the species listed as being <strong>of</strong> special concern, a subset <strong>of</strong> special concern species are<br />
currently not rare or imperiled enough to merit tracking at our precise scale. In addition, we track<br />
many species that are biologically rare and imperiled, but that have not gone through the review<br />
process necessary for state listing.<br />
Another state designation is Species <strong>of</strong> Greatest Conservation Need (SGCN), which was<br />
developed as part <strong>of</strong> the state’s wildlife action plan. See http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/9406.html<br />
for a list <strong>of</strong> the state’s SGCN.<br />
ACTIVE INVENTORY AND WATCH LIST<br />
The NY Natural Heritage Program keeps two lists <strong>of</strong> rare animal species: the Active Inventory<br />
<strong>List</strong> and the Watch <strong>List</strong>. Species on the Active Inventory <strong>List</strong> are ones we currently track in our<br />
database; for the most part these are the most rare or most imperiled species in the state. Species on<br />
the Watch <strong>List</strong> are those that could become imperiled enough in the future to warrant being actively<br />
inventoried, or are ones for which we do not have enough data to determine whether they should be<br />
actively inventoried. Species are moved between lists, or <strong>of</strong>f the lists entirely, as available<br />
information warrants.<br />
GLOBAL AND STATE STATUS RANKS<br />
NY Natural Heritage’s statewide inventory efforts revolve around lists <strong>of</strong> rare species and all<br />
types <strong>of</strong> natural communities known to occur, or to have historically occurred, in the state. These<br />
lists are based on a variety <strong>of</strong> sources including museum collections, scientific literature, information<br />
from state and local government agencies, regional and local experts, and data from neighboring<br />
states.<br />
Each rare species is assigned a rank based on its rarity, population trends, and threats. Like those<br />
in all state Natural Heritage Programs, NY Natural Heritage’s ranking system assesses rarity at two<br />
geographic scales: global and state. The global rank (G-rank) reflects the status <strong>of</strong> a species or<br />
community throughout its range, whereas the state rank (S-rank) indicates its status within <strong>New</strong><br />
vi
<strong>York</strong>. Global ranks are maintained and updated by NatureServe, which coordinates the network <strong>of</strong><br />
Natural Heritage programs. Both global and state ranks are usually based on the range <strong>of</strong> the species<br />
or community, the number <strong>of</strong> occurrences, the viability <strong>of</strong> the occurrences, and the vulnerability <strong>of</strong><br />
the species or community around the globe or across the state. As new data become available, the<br />
ranks may be revised to reflect the most current information. Subspecific taxa are also assigned a<br />
taxon rank which indicates the subspecies’ rarity rank throughout its range.<br />
For the most part, global and state ranks follow a straightforward scale <strong>of</strong> 1 (rarest/most<br />
imperiled) to 5 (common/secure), as follows:<br />
G1, S1 Critically imperiled because <strong>of</strong> rarity (5 or fewer occurrences, or few remaining acres or<br />
miles <strong>of</strong> stream) or factors making it especially vulnerable to extinction rangewide (global)<br />
or in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> (state)<br />
G2, S2 Imperiled because <strong>of</strong> rarity (6-20 occurrences, or few remaining acres or miles <strong>of</strong> stream)<br />
or factors demonstrably making it very vulnerable to extinction (global) or extirpation from<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> (state)<br />
G3, S3 Either uncommon or local, typically with 21 to 100 occurrences, limited acreage,<br />
or miles <strong>of</strong> stream rangewide (global) or in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> (state)<br />
G4, S4 Apparently secure rangewide (global) or in <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> (state)<br />
G5, S5 Demonstrably secure, though it may be quite rare in parts <strong>of</strong> its range<br />
There are some additional codes:<br />
GH, SH Only known historically rangewide (global) or not reported in NY the last 20 years<br />
GX, SX Apparently extinct (global) or extirpated from NY (state)<br />
GU, SU Lack <strong>of</strong> information or substantial conflicting information about status or trends makes<br />
ranking infeasible at this time<br />
SNA<br />
SNR<br />
A visitor to the state but not a regular occupant (such as a bird or insect migrating through<br />
the state), or a species that is predicted to occur in NY but that has not been found.<br />
No effort has yet been made to rank the species<br />
Codes sometimes have qualifiers attached:<br />
T1, T2, etc.<br />
These ranks, which like global and state ranks run from 1 (rarest/most imperiled) to 5<br />
(common/secure), are attached to global ranks to indicate the status <strong>of</strong> a subspecies or<br />
variety<br />
Q<br />
Indicates that the species, subspecies, or variety is in taxonomic dispute<br />
? Indicates that the state or global rank is uncertain and more information is needed<br />
N<br />
B<br />
Indicates the migratory status <strong>of</strong> a migratory species when it is not breeding in NY (for<br />
example, populations that are overwintering in the state)<br />
Indicates the state status <strong>of</strong> a migratory species when it has breeding populations in NY<br />
vii
Some examples <strong>of</strong> ranks<br />
Global <strong>State</strong> Example Explanation<br />
G5 S2 Devil Crawfish Common rangewide (G5), imperiled in NY (S2)<br />
G3 S2 Bog Turtle Uncommon rangewide (G3), imperiled in NY (S2)<br />
G5 S1S2 Swamp Darter Common rangewide (G5), somewhere between<br />
critically imperiled (S1) and imperiled (S2) in NY<br />
G5 S1S3 Watercress Snail Common rangewide, somewhere between critically<br />
imperiled (S1) and uncommon (S3) in NY<br />
GH SX Shortnose Cisco Historical rangewide (GH), extirpated from NY (SX)<br />
GU SH Black Lordithon Rove Beetle Insufficient information for ranking the species’<br />
rangewide status (GU), historical in NY (SH)<br />
G4 S1? Chain Fern Borer Moth Apparently secure rangewide (G4), appears to be<br />
critically imperiled in NY (S1) but more<br />
information is needed (?)<br />
G1G2 S1 Dwarf Wedgemussel Somewhere between critically imperiled (G1) and<br />
imperiled (G2) rangewide, critically imperiled in<br />
NY (S1)<br />
G3G4 S1S3 Bird Dropping Moth Somewhere between uncommon (G3) and apparently<br />
secure (G4) rangewide, somewhere between critically<br />
imperiled (S1) and uncommon (S3) in NY<br />
G5T2 S1 Karner Blue Butterfly The species is secure (G5) but the subspecies is<br />
imperiled rangewide (T2), the subspecies is<br />
critically imperiled in NY (S1)<br />
G4T2T4 SH The Consort Underwing The species is apparently secure (G4) but the<br />
subspecies is somewhere between imperiled (T2)<br />
and apparently secure (T4) rangewide, the<br />
subspecies is historical in NY (SH)<br />
G1Q S1 Bogbean Buckmoth Critically imperiled rangewide (G1) but the species<br />
is in taxonomic dispute (Q), critically imperiled in<br />
NY (S1)<br />
G5 S3B,S1N Least Bittern Common rangewide (G5), breeding populations<br />
(B) are uncommon in NY (S3) while non-breeding<br />
populations (N) are critically imperiled (S1) (in this<br />
case, overwintering birds)<br />
G5 S2S3B,S2N Bald Eagle Common rangewide (G5), breeding populations (B)<br />
are somewhere between imperiled (S2) and<br />
uncommon (S3) in NY, while non-breeding birds<br />
(N) are imperiled in NY<br />
viii
1/18/2013<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Mammals<br />
Rodents<br />
Neotoma magister<br />
Rabbits and Hares<br />
Sylvilagus transitionalis<br />
Shrews and Moles<br />
Cryptotis parva<br />
Bats<br />
Myotis leibii<br />
Myotis sodalis<br />
Carnivores<br />
Puma concolor couguar<br />
Mustela nivalis<br />
Whales, Dolphins, and Porpoises<br />
Eubalaena glacialis<br />
Balaenoptera borealis<br />
Balaenoptera musculus<br />
Balaenoptera physalus<br />
Megaptera novaeangliae<br />
Tursiops truncatus<br />
Physeter macrocephalus<br />
Birds<br />
Waterfowl<br />
Cygnus buccinator<br />
Histrionicus histrionicus<br />
Oxyura jamaicensis<br />
Somateria mollissima<br />
Fowls and Gallinaceous Birds<br />
Falcipennis canadensis<br />
Loons<br />
Gavia immer<br />
Grebes<br />
Podilymbus podiceps<br />
Herons, Egrets, and Ibises<br />
Ardea herodias (large rookeries only)<br />
Bubulcus ibis<br />
Egretta caerulea<br />
Egretta thula<br />
Egretta tricolor<br />
Ixobrychus exilis<br />
Nyctanassa violacea<br />
Plegadis falcinellus<br />
Raptors<br />
Aquila chrysaetos<br />
1<br />
Allegheny Woodrat G3G4 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
<strong>New</strong> England Cottontail G3 S1S2 SC C Y<br />
Least Shrew G5 SH Y<br />
Eastern Small-footed Myotis G1G3 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Indiana Bat G2 S1 E E Y<br />
Eastern Cougar G5THQ SX E E Y<br />
Least Weasel G5 S1 Y<br />
Northern Right Whale G1 SNA E E Y<br />
Sei Whale G3 SNA E E Y<br />
Blue Whale G3G4 SNA E E Y<br />
Fin Whale G3G4 S1 E E Y<br />
Humpback Whale G4 SNA E E Y<br />
Bottlenose Dolphin G5 S3<br />
Sperm Whale G3G4 SNA E E Y<br />
Trumpeter Swan G4 S1B<br />
Harlequin Duck G4 S1N Y<br />
Ruddy Duck G5 S1 Y<br />
Common Eider G5 S1B,S3?N Y<br />
Spruce Grouse G5 S2 E<br />
Y<br />
Common Loon G5 S4 SC<br />
Y<br />
Pied-billed Grebe G5 S3B,S1N T<br />
Y<br />
Great Blue Heron G5 S5<br />
Cattle Egret G5 S2 Y<br />
Little Blue Heron G5 S2 Y<br />
Snowy Egret G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Tricolored Heron G5 S2 Y<br />
Least Bittern G5 S3B,S1N T<br />
Y<br />
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron G5 S2 Y<br />
Glossy Ibis G5 S2 Y<br />
Golden Eagle G5 SHB,S1N E<br />
Y<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Birds - Continued<br />
Raptors - Con inued<br />
Circus cyaneus<br />
Haliaeetus leucocephalus<br />
Falco peregrinus<br />
Rails and Cranes<br />
Laterallus jamaicensis<br />
Rallus elegans<br />
Rallus longirostris<br />
Grus canadensis<br />
Gulls, Plovers, and Shorebirds<br />
Charadrius melodus<br />
Bartramia longicauda<br />
Chlidonias niger<br />
Gelochelidon nilotica<br />
Hydroprogne caspia<br />
Leucophaeus atricilla<br />
Rynchops niger<br />
Sterna dougallii<br />
Sterna forsteri<br />
Sterna hirundo<br />
Sternula antillarum<br />
Owls<br />
Tyto alba<br />
Asio flammeus<br />
Nightbirds<br />
Antrostomus carolinensis<br />
Antrostomus vociferus<br />
Chordeiles minor<br />
Woodpeckers<br />
Melanerpes erythrocephalus<br />
Picoides dorsalis<br />
Perching Birds<br />
Lanius ludovicianus<br />
Cistothorus platensis<br />
Catharus bicknelli<br />
Geothlypis formosa<br />
Icteria virens<br />
Oreothlypis peregrina<br />
Protonotaria citrea<br />
Setophaga castanea<br />
Setophaga tigrina<br />
Ammodramus henslowii<br />
Northern Harrier G5 S3B,S3N T<br />
Y<br />
Bald Eagle G5 S2S3B,S2N T<br />
Y<br />
Peregrine Falcon G4 S3B E<br />
Y<br />
Black Rail G4 S1B E<br />
Y<br />
King Rail G4 S1B T<br />
Y<br />
Clapper Rail G5 S2S3<br />
Sandhill Crane G5 S1B<br />
Piping Plover G3 S3B E E,T Y<br />
Upland Sandpiper G5 S3B T<br />
Y<br />
Black Tern G4 S2B E<br />
Y<br />
Gull-billed Tern G5 S1 Y<br />
Caspian Tern G5 S1 Y<br />
Laughing Gull G5 S1 Y<br />
Black Skimmer G5 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Roseate Tern G4 S1B E E Y<br />
Forster's Tern G5 S1 Y<br />
Common Tern G5 S3B T<br />
Y<br />
Least Tern G4 S3B T<br />
Y<br />
Barn Owl G5 S1S2 Y<br />
Short-eared Owl G5 S2 E<br />
Y<br />
Chuck-will's-widow G5 S1B<br />
Whip-poor-will G5 S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Common Nighthawk G5 S2S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Red-headed Woodpecker G5 S2?B SC<br />
Y<br />
American Three-toed<br />
Woodpecker<br />
G5 S2 Y<br />
Loggerhead Shrike G4 S1B E<br />
Y<br />
Sedge Wren G5 S3B T<br />
Y<br />
Bicknell's Thrush G4 S2S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Kentucky Warbler G5 S2B Y<br />
Yellow-breasted Chat G5 S2?B SC<br />
Y<br />
Tennessee Warbler G5 S2B Y<br />
Prothonotary Warbler G5 S2B Y<br />
Bay-breasted Warbler G5 S2B Y<br />
Cape May Warbler G5 S2B Y<br />
Henslow's Sparrow G4 S3B T<br />
Y<br />
2<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Birds - Continued<br />
Perching Birds - Continued<br />
Ammodramus maritimus<br />
Euphagus carolinus<br />
Reptiles<br />
Lizards and Snakes<br />
Sceloporus undulatus<br />
Plestiodon anthracinus<br />
Carphophis amoenus<br />
Regina septemvittata<br />
Crotalus horridus<br />
Sistrurus catenatus catenatus<br />
Turtles<br />
Turtles<br />
Caretta caretta<br />
Chelonia mydas<br />
Eretmochelys imbricata<br />
Lepidochelys kempii<br />
Dermochelys coriacea<br />
Emydoidea blandingii<br />
Glyptemys muhlenbergii<br />
Kinosternon subrubrum<br />
Apalone spinifera<br />
Amphibians<br />
Frogs and Toads<br />
Acris crepitans<br />
Lithobates sphenocephalus<br />
Rana sp. 3<br />
Scaphiopus holbrookii<br />
Salamanders<br />
Ambystoma tigrinum<br />
Cryptobranchus alleganiensis<br />
Eurycea longicauda<br />
Ray-finned Fishes<br />
Paddlefishes, Spoonfishes, and Sturgeons<br />
Acipenser brevirostrum<br />
Acipenser fulvescens<br />
Acipenser oxyrinchus<br />
Polyodon spathula<br />
Mooneyes<br />
Hiodon tergisus<br />
Anchovies and Herrings<br />
Alosa mediocris<br />
Minnows and Suckers<br />
3<br />
Seaside Sparrow G4 S2S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Rusty Blackbird G4 S2B Y<br />
Fence Lizard G5 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Coal Skink G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Eastern Wormsnake G5 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Queen Snake G5 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Timber Rattlesnake G4 S3 T<br />
Y<br />
Eastern Massasauga G3G4T3Q S1 E C Y<br />
Loggerhead G3 S1N T T Y<br />
Green Turtle G3 S1N T T Y<br />
Hawksbill Sea Turtle G3 SNA E E Y<br />
Kemp's or Atlantic Ridley G1 S1N E E Y<br />
Leatherback G2 S1N E E Y<br />
Blanding's Turtle G4 S2S3 T<br />
Y<br />
Bog Turtle G3 S2 E T Y<br />
Eastern Mud Turtle G5 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Spiny S<strong>of</strong>tshell G5 S2S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Northern Cricket Frog G5 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Southern Leopard Frog G5 S1S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Undescribed leopard frog GNR S1S2<br />
Eastern Spadefoot G5 S2S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Tiger Salamander G5 S1S2 E<br />
Y<br />
Hellbender G3G4 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Longtail Salamander G5 S2S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Shortnose Sturgeon G3 S1 E E Y<br />
Lake Sturgeon G3G4 S1S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Atlantic Sturgeon G3 S1 Y E<br />
Paddlefish G4 SX Y<br />
Mooneye G5 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Hickory Shad G4 S2<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Ray-finned Fishes - Continued<br />
Minnows and Suckers - Continued<br />
Ericymba buccata<br />
Erimystax dissimilis<br />
Erimystax x-punctatus<br />
Exoglossum laurae<br />
Hybopsis amblops<br />
Lythrurus umbratilis<br />
Macrhybopsis storeriana<br />
Notropis anogenus<br />
Notropis chalybaeus<br />
Notropis heterodon<br />
Notropis photogenis<br />
Notropis procne<br />
Carpiodes cyprinus<br />
Catostomus utawana<br />
Erimyzon sucetta<br />
Moxostoma carinatum<br />
Moxostoma duquesnei<br />
Moxostoma valenciennesi<br />
Catfishes<br />
Noturus miurus<br />
Salmon and Trout<br />
Coregonus hoyi<br />
Coregonus kiyi<br />
Coregonus reighardi<br />
Coregonus zenithicus<br />
Prosopium cylindraceum<br />
Perches<br />
Aphredoderus sayanus gibbosus<br />
Silversides<br />
Menidia beryllina<br />
Menidia menidia<br />
Needlefishes<br />
Strongylura marina<br />
Killfishes<br />
Fundulus luciae<br />
Sculpins and Scorpion Fishes<br />
Cottus ricei<br />
Myoxocephalus thompsonii<br />
Perch-like Fishes<br />
Acantharchus pomotis<br />
Enneacanthus obesus<br />
Lepomis megalotis<br />
Silverjaw Minnow G5 S1<br />
Streamline Chub G4 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Gravel Chub G4 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Tonguetied Minnow G4 S2<br />
Bigeye Chub G5 S2 Y<br />
Redfin Shiner G5 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Silver Chub G5 SH E<br />
Y<br />
Pugnose Shiner G3 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Ironcolor Shiner G4 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Blackchin Shiner G5 S1 Y<br />
Silver Shiner G5 S2<br />
Swallowtail Shiner G5 S2 Y<br />
Quillback G5 S2<br />
Summer Sucker G2G3 S2<br />
Lake Chubsucker G5 SH T<br />
Y<br />
River Redhorse G4 S2? Y<br />
Black Redhorse G5 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Greater Redhorse G4 S2<br />
Brindled Madtom G5 S1<br />
Bloater G4 SX Y<br />
Kiyi G3G4 SX Y<br />
Shortnose Cisco GH SX Y<br />
Shortjaw Cisco G3 SX Y<br />
Round Whitefish G5 S1S2 E<br />
Y<br />
Western Pirate Perch G5T5 S1 Y<br />
Inland Silverside G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Atlantic Silverside G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Atlantic Needlefish G5 S2S3<br />
Spotfin Killifish G4 S1 Y<br />
Spoonhead Sculpin G5 SH E<br />
Y<br />
Deepwater Sculpin G5 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Mud Sunfish G4G5 SH T<br />
Y<br />
Banded Sunfish G5 S1S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Longear Sunfish G5 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
4<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Ray-finned Fishes - Continued<br />
Perch-like Fishes - Continued<br />
Ammocrypta pellucida<br />
Etheostoma camurum<br />
Etheostoma exile<br />
Etheostoma fusiforme<br />
Etheostoma maculatum<br />
Etheostoma variatum<br />
Percina copelandi<br />
Percina evides<br />
Percina macrocephala<br />
Sander canadensis<br />
Aplodinotus grunniens<br />
Lampreys<br />
Lampreys<br />
Ichthyomyzon bdellium<br />
Ichthyomyzon fossor<br />
Ichthyomyzon greeleyi<br />
Gastropods<br />
Neotaenioglossa<br />
Cincinnatia integra<br />
Fontigens nickliniana<br />
Gillia altilis<br />
Lyogyrus walkeri<br />
Marstonia letsoni<br />
Heterostropha<br />
Valvata lewisi<br />
Valvata perdepressa<br />
Valvata sincera<br />
Basommatophora<br />
Acella haldemani<br />
Fossaria cyclostoma<br />
Stagnicola woodruffi<br />
Aplexa elongata<br />
Physella vinosa<br />
Planorbella pilsbryi<br />
Stylommatophora<br />
Novisuccinea chittenangoensis<br />
Bivalves<br />
Freshwater Mussels<br />
Margaritifera margaritifera<br />
Actinonaias ligamentina<br />
Alasmidonta heterodon<br />
Alasmidonta varicosa<br />
5<br />
Eastern Sand Darter G4 S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Bluebreast Darter G4 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Iowa Darter G5 S2 Y<br />
Swamp Darter G5 S1S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Spotted Darter G2G3 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Variegate Darter G5 S2<br />
Channel Darter G4 S2<br />
Gilt Darter G4 SH E<br />
Y<br />
Longhead Darter G3 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Sauger G5 S1 Y<br />
Freshwater Drum G5 S2<br />
Ohio Lamprey G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Northern Brook Lamprey G4 S1<br />
Mountain Brook Lamprey G4 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Campeloma Spire Snail G5 S1 Y<br />
Watercress Snail G5 S1S3 Y<br />
Buffalo Pebblesnail G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Canadian Duskysnail G3G4 SNR Y<br />
Gravel Pyrg G5 SH Y<br />
Fringed Valvata G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Purplecap Valvata G3 SNA Y<br />
Mossy Valvata G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Spindle Lymnaea G3 SNR Y<br />
Bugle Fossaria GH SNR<br />
Coldwater Pondsnail G2G3 SNR Y<br />
Lance Aplexa G5 S2 Y<br />
Banded Physa G5Q S1 Y<br />
File Rams-horn G4G5 SH Y<br />
Chittenango Ovate Amber Snail G1 S1 E T Y<br />
Eastern Pearlshell G4 S2 Y<br />
Mucket G5 S1S2 Y<br />
Dwarf Wedgemussel G1G2 S1 E E Y<br />
Brook Floater G3 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Bivalves - Continued<br />
Freshwater Mussels - Continued<br />
Alasmidonta viridis<br />
Amblema plicata<br />
Anodonta implicata<br />
Epioblasma torulosa rangiana<br />
Epioblasma triquetra<br />
Fusconaia flava<br />
Lampsilis abrupta<br />
Lampsilis cariosa<br />
Lampsilis fasciola<br />
Lampsilis ovata<br />
Lampsilis teres<br />
Lasmigona complanata<br />
Lasmigona subviridis<br />
Leptodea fragilis<br />
Leptodea ochracea<br />
Ligumia nasuta<br />
Ligumia recta<br />
Obovaria olivaria<br />
Obovaria subrotunda<br />
Pleurobema clava<br />
Pleurobema sintoxia<br />
Potamilus alatus<br />
Potamilus capax<br />
Potamilus ohiensis<br />
Ptychobranchus fasciolaris<br />
Quadrula pustulosa<br />
Quadrula quadrula<br />
Simpsonaias ambigua<br />
Toxolasma parvum<br />
Truncilla donaciformis<br />
Truncilla truncata<br />
Utterbackia imbecillis<br />
Villosa fabalis<br />
Villosa iris<br />
Malacostracans<br />
Amphipods<br />
Stygobromus allegheniensis<br />
Stygobromus borealis<br />
Stygobromus tenuis tenuis<br />
Decapods<br />
Cambarus diogenes<br />
Slippershell Mussel G4G5 S1S2 Y<br />
Threeridge G5 S1 Y<br />
Alewife Floater G5 S1S2 Y<br />
Northern Riffleshell G2T2 SNA Y E<br />
Snuffbox G3 SH Y<br />
Wabash Pigtoe G5 S2 Y<br />
Pink Mucket G2 SH E E Y<br />
Yellow Lampmussel G3G4 S3 Y<br />
Wavyrayed Lampmussel G5 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Pocketbook G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Yellow Sandshell G5 SH Y<br />
White Heelsplitter G5 SH Y<br />
Green Floater G3 S1S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Fragile Papershell G5 S3<br />
Tidewater Mucket G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Eastern Pondmussel G4 S2S3 Y<br />
Black Sandshell G4G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Hickorynut G4 S1 Y<br />
Round Hickorynut G4 SH Y<br />
Clubshell G1G2 S1 E E Y<br />
Round Pigtoe G4G5 S1 Y<br />
Pink Heelsplitter G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Fat Pocketbook G2 SH E E Y<br />
Pink Papershell G5 SNA<br />
Kidneyshell G4G5 S2 Y<br />
Pimpleback G5 SH Y<br />
Mapleleaf G5 SH Y<br />
Salamander Mussel G3 SH Y<br />
Lilliput G5 SH Y<br />
Fawnsfoot G5 SH Y<br />
Deertoe G5 S1 Y<br />
Paper Pondshell G5 SH Y<br />
Rayed Bean G2 S1 E C Y<br />
Rainbow G5Q S2S3 Y<br />
Allegheny Cave Amphipod G5 SNR<br />
Taconic Cave Amphipod G2G3 SNR<br />
Piedmont Groundwater Amphipod G4T4 SNR Y<br />
Devil Crawfish G5 S2 Y<br />
6<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects<br />
Mayflies<br />
Ameletus tertius<br />
Baetis rusticans<br />
Dannella provonshai<br />
Epeorus punctatus<br />
Epeorus suffusus<br />
Eurylophella bicoloroides<br />
Heptagenia culacantha<br />
Heptagenia julia<br />
Nixe rusticalis<br />
Procloeon mendax<br />
Procloeon ozburni<br />
Procloeon simile<br />
Procloeon vicinum<br />
Rhithrogena anomala<br />
Rhithrogena uhari<br />
Siphlonisca aerodromia<br />
Siphlonurus barbaroides<br />
Siphlonurus barbarus<br />
Sparbarus maculatus<br />
Dragonflies and Damselflies<br />
Calopteryx angustipennis<br />
Calopteryx dimidiata<br />
Lestes australis<br />
Lestes unguiculatus<br />
Argia bipunctulata<br />
Argia translata<br />
Coenagrion interrogatum<br />
Enallagma doubledayi<br />
Enallagma laterale<br />
Enallagma minusculum<br />
Enallagma pictum<br />
Enallagma recurvatum<br />
Enallagma weewa<br />
Ischnura ramburii<br />
Nehalennia integricollis<br />
Tachopteryx thoreyi<br />
Aeshna septentrionalis<br />
Aeshna sitchensis<br />
Aeshna subarctica<br />
Anax longipes<br />
Nasiaeschna pentacantha<br />
G4 SNR Y<br />
G2G3 SNR Y<br />
G3G4 SNR Y<br />
G2G3 SNR Y<br />
G1Q SNR Y<br />
G3 SNR Y<br />
G2G3 SNR Y<br />
G4 SNR Y<br />
G5 SNR Y<br />
G4 SNR Y<br />
G2G4 SNR Y<br />
G3G4 SNR Y<br />
G2G3 SNR Y<br />
G3G4 SNR Y<br />
G3G4 SNR Y<br />
Tomah Mayfly G2G3 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
G3 SNR Y<br />
G1G3 SNR Y<br />
G5 SNR Y<br />
Appalachian Jewelwing G4 SH Y<br />
Sparkling Jewelwing G5 SH Y<br />
Southern Spreadwing G5 S2S3<br />
Lyre-tipped Spreadwing G5 S2S3<br />
Seepage Dancer G4 SH Y<br />
Dusky Dancer G5 S1<br />
Subarctic Bluet G5 S1 Y<br />
Atlantic Bluet G5 S1S2<br />
<strong>New</strong> England Bluet G3G4 S3 Y<br />
Little Bluet G4 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Scarlet Bluet G3 S2 T<br />
Y<br />
Pine Barrens Bluet G3 S1 T<br />
Y<br />
Blackwater Bluet G5 S1<br />
Rambur's Forktail G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Southern Sprite G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Gray Petaltail G4 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Azure Darner G5 SNR<br />
Zigzag Darner G5 S1<br />
Subarctic Darner G5 S1 Y<br />
Comet Darner G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Cyrano Darner G5 S2S3<br />
7<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Dragonflies and Damselflies - Continued<br />
Rhionaeschna mutata<br />
Arigomphus cornutus<br />
Gomphus abbreviatus<br />
Gomphus fraternus<br />
Gomphus quadricolor<br />
Gomphus rogersi<br />
Gomphus septima<br />
Gomphus vastus<br />
Gomphus ventricosus<br />
Gomphus viridifrons<br />
Lanthus vernalis<br />
Ophiogomphus anomalus<br />
Ophiogomphus aspersus<br />
Ophiogomphus colubrinus<br />
Ophiogomphus howei<br />
Progomphus obscurus<br />
Stylurus amnicola<br />
Stylurus notatus<br />
Stylurus plagiatus<br />
Cordulegaster erronea<br />
Cordulegaster obliqua<br />
Epitheca semiaquea<br />
Neurocordulia michaeli<br />
Neurocordulia obsoleta<br />
Somatochlora albicincta<br />
Somatochlora cingulata<br />
Somatochlora forcipata<br />
Somatochlora franklini<br />
Somatochlora hineana<br />
Somatochlora incurvata<br />
Somatochlora kennedyi<br />
Somatochlora linearis<br />
Somatochlora minor<br />
Williamsonia fletcheri<br />
Williamsonia lintneri<br />
Brachymesia gravida<br />
Celithemis martha<br />
Celithemis verna<br />
Erythrodiplax berenice<br />
Ladona deplanata<br />
Libellula auripennis<br />
8<br />
Spatterdock Darner G4 S2 Y<br />
Horned Clubtail G4 S1<br />
Spine-crowned Clubtail G4 S1 Y<br />
Midland Clubtail G5 S3 Y<br />
Rapids Clubtail G3G4 S3 Y<br />
Sable Clubtail G4 S1 Y<br />
Septima's Clubtail G2 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Cobra Clubtail G5 S1 Y<br />
Skillet Clubtail G3 S1 Y<br />
Green-faced Clubtail G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Southern Pygmy Clubtail G4 S1<br />
Extra-striped Snaketail G4 S2S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Brook Snaketail G4 S3 Y<br />
Boreal Snaketail G5 S1 Y<br />
Pygmy Snaketail G3 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Common Sanddragon G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Riverine Clubtail G4 SH Y<br />
Elusive Clubtail G3 SH Y<br />
Russet-tipped Clubtail G5 S1 Y<br />
Tiger Spiketail G4 S1 Y<br />
Arrowhead Spiketail G4 S3 Y<br />
Mantled Baskettail G5 S2 Y<br />
Broad-tailed Shadowdragon G3G4 S1<br />
Umber Shadowdragon G5 S1<br />
Ringed Emerald G5 SH Y<br />
Lake Emerald G5 S1 Y<br />
Forcipate Emerald G5 S1 Y<br />
Delicate Emerald G5 S1<br />
Hine's Emerald G2G3 SNA E<br />
Incurvate Emerald G4 S1 Y<br />
Kennedy's Emerald G5 SNA<br />
Mocha Emerald G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Ocellated Emerald G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Ebony Boghaunter G4 S1 Y<br />
Ringed Boghaunter G3 SH Y<br />
Four-spotted Pennant G5 S1<br />
Martha's Pennant G4 S2<br />
Double-ringed Pennant G5 S1<br />
Seaside Dragonlet G5 S2<br />
Blue Corporal G5 S2S3<br />
Golden-winged Skimmer G5 S1S2<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Dragonflies and Damselflies - Continued<br />
Libellula flavida<br />
Libellula needhami<br />
Sympetrum danae<br />
Stoneflies<br />
Allocapnia illinoensis<br />
Ostrocerca complexa<br />
Alloperla voinae<br />
Alloperla vostoki<br />
Utaperla gaspesiana<br />
Pteronarcys comstocki<br />
Beetles, Weevils<br />
Cicindela abdominalis<br />
Cicindela ancocisconensis<br />
Cicindela dorsalis dorsalis<br />
Cicindela hirticollis<br />
Cicindela marginipennis<br />
Cicindela patruela consentanea<br />
Cicindela patruela patruela<br />
Cicindela puritana<br />
Cicindela unipunctata<br />
Hygrotus sylvanus<br />
Nicrophorus americanus<br />
Lordithon niger<br />
Caddisflies<br />
Ceraclea albosticta<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths<br />
Synanthedon castaneae<br />
Atrytone arogos arogos<br />
Atrytonopsis hianna<br />
Calpodes ethlius<br />
Erynnis martialis<br />
Erynnis persius persius<br />
Poanes viator viator<br />
Pyrgus wyandot<br />
Papilio cresphontes<br />
Euchloe olympia<br />
Pieris virginiensis<br />
Pontia protodice<br />
Callophrys henrici<br />
Callophrys hesseli<br />
Callophrys irus<br />
Yellow-sided Skimmer G5 S1 Y<br />
Needham's Skimmer G5 S3 Y<br />
Black Meadowhawk G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Illinois Stonefly G3 SNR Y<br />
Notched Forestfly G4 SNR<br />
Lawrence Sallfly G3 SNR Y<br />
Scotia Sallfly G3 SNR Y<br />
Gaspe Sallfly G3 SNR Y<br />
Spiny Salmonfly G3 SNR Y<br />
Eastern Pinebarrens Tiger Beetle G3G4 SH Y<br />
Appalachian Tiger Beetle G3 S2 Y<br />
Northeastern Beach Tiger Beetle G4T2 SX T T Y<br />
Hairy-necked Tiger Beetle G5 S1S2<br />
Cobblestone Tiger Beetle G2 S1 Y<br />
<strong>New</strong> Jersey Pine Barrens Tiger<br />
Beetle<br />
G3T1T3 SH Y<br />
Northern Barrens Tiger Beetle G3T3 S1 Y<br />
Puritan Tiger Beetle G1G2 SNA Y T<br />
One-spotted Tiger Beetle G4G5 SH Y<br />
Sylvan Hygrotus Diving Beetle GU S1 Y<br />
American Burying Beetle G2G3 SH E E Y<br />
Black Lordithon Rove Beetle GU S1<br />
A Caddisfly GH SH<br />
Chestnut Clearwing Moth G3G5 SH Y<br />
Arogos Skipper G3T1T2 SH E<br />
Y<br />
Dusted Skipper G4G5 S2S3<br />
Brazilian Skipper G5 SH Y<br />
Mottled Duskywing G3 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Persius Duskywing G5T1T3 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Broad-winged Skipper G5T4 S3<br />
Southern Grizzled Skipper G1G2Q SH E<br />
Y<br />
Giant Swallowtail G5 SNA<br />
Olympia Marble G4G5 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
West Virginia White G3? S3<br />
Checkered White G4 S1 SC<br />
Y<br />
Henry's Elfin G5 SH SC<br />
Y<br />
Hessel's Hairstreak G3G4 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Frosted Elfin G3 S1S2 T<br />
Y<br />
9<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths - Continued<br />
Callophrys lanoraieensis<br />
Calycopis cecrops<br />
Celastrina neglectamajor<br />
Glaucopsyche lygdamus<br />
lygdamus<br />
Parrhasius m-album<br />
Plebejus melissa samuelis<br />
Satyrium edwardsii<br />
Satyrium favonius ontario<br />
Calephelis borealis<br />
Asterocampa clyton<br />
Chlosyne gorgone<br />
Oeneis jutta<br />
Phyciodes batesii batesii<br />
Polygonia gracilis<br />
Speyeria idalia<br />
Monoleuca semifascia<br />
Parasa indetermina<br />
Apodrepanulatrix liberaria<br />
Cleora projecta<br />
Digrammia denticulata<br />
Digrammia eremiata<br />
Digrammia mellistrigata<br />
Erastria coloraria<br />
Eubaphe meridiana<br />
Euchlaena madusaria<br />
Glena cognataria<br />
Hypomecis buchholzaria<br />
Hypomecis umbrosaria<br />
Ilexia intractata<br />
Lambdina fervidaria<br />
Leptostales rubromarginaria<br />
Lycia ypsilon<br />
Macaria marmorata<br />
Metarranthis apiciaria<br />
Nemoria bifilata<br />
Nepytia pellucidaria<br />
Scopula purata<br />
Speranza exonerata<br />
Stenoporpia polygrammaria<br />
Tornos scolopacinaria<br />
Bog Elfin G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Red-banded Hairstreak G5 SU<br />
Appalachian Azure G4 S1S3<br />
Silvery Blue G5T3T4 SH Y<br />
White-m Hairstreak G5 SU<br />
Karner Blue G5T2 S1 E E Y<br />
Edwards' Hairstreak G4 S3S4<br />
Northern Oak Hairstreak G4T4 S2S4 Y<br />
Northern Metalmark G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Tawny Emperor G5 S2S4<br />
Gorgone Checkerspot G5 S1 Y<br />
Jutta Arctic G5 S1 Y<br />
Tawny Crescent G4T1 SH SC<br />
Y<br />
Hoary Comma G5 S3<br />
Regal Fritillary G3 SH E<br />
Y<br />
Pin-striped Slug Moth G4G5 S1 Y<br />
Stinging Rose Caterpillar Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
A Geometer Moth G3 S1S2<br />
Projecta Gray G4 SU<br />
A Geometrid Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
Three-lined Angle Moth G4 SNA<br />
Honey-streak G4G5 SU<br />
Broad-lined Catopyrrha G3G4 S1S2 Y<br />
The Little Beggar G4 SH Y<br />
A Geometrid Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
Blueberry Gray G4 S1S3 Y<br />
Buchholz's Gray G3G4 SH Y<br />
Umber Moth G4 SU<br />
Black-dotted Ruddy GNR S1<br />
A Looper Moth G5 SH Y<br />
Dark-ribboned Wave GNR SU<br />
Woolly Gray G4 SH Y<br />
Jack Pine Looper G5 S1 Y<br />
Barrens Metarranthis Moth G1G3 SH Y<br />
A Geometrid Moth G4 SH Y<br />
A Geometrid Moth GU SX<br />
Chalky White G4 SNA<br />
Barrens Itame G3G4 S1S3 Y<br />
Faded Gray Geometer GU S1<br />
Dimorphic Gray G4? SH Y<br />
10<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths - Continued<br />
Cicinnus melsheimeri<br />
Artace cribraria<br />
Anisota senatoria<br />
Anisota stigma<br />
Citheronia regalis<br />
Citheronia sepulcralis<br />
Eacles imperialis imperialis<br />
Hemileuca maia maia<br />
Hemileuca maia ssp. 5<br />
Hemileuca sp. 1<br />
Hemaris gracilis<br />
Sphinx gordius<br />
Datana ranaeceps<br />
Heterocampa varia<br />
Schizura apicalis<br />
Virbia aurantiaca<br />
Dasychira pinicola<br />
Orgyia detrita<br />
Abagrotis nefascia benjamini<br />
Abagrotis orbis<br />
Acronicta albarufa<br />
Acronicta dolli<br />
Agrotis obliqua<br />
Amphipoea erepta ryensis<br />
Apamea burgessi<br />
Apamea inordinata<br />
Apamea lintneri<br />
Argyrostrotis quadrifilaris<br />
Bagisara rectifascia<br />
Catocala dulciola<br />
Catocala herodias gerhardi<br />
Catocala jair ssp. 2<br />
Catocala pretiosa pretiosa<br />
Catocala umbrosa<br />
Cerma cora<br />
Chaetaglaea cerata<br />
Chytonix ruperti<br />
Chytonix sensilis<br />
Cisthene packardii<br />
Dargida rubripennis<br />
Melsheimer's Sack Bearer G4 S1 Y<br />
Dot-lined White G5 SH Y<br />
Orange-striped Oakworm Moth G5 SU<br />
Spiny Oakworm Moth G5 SU<br />
Regal Moth G4G5 S1 Y<br />
Pine Devil G4G5 S1 Y<br />
Imperial Moth G5T5 SU<br />
Inland Barrens Buckmoth G5T5 S1S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Coastal Barrens Buckmoth G5T3 S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Bogbean Buckmoth G1Q S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Graceful Clearwing G3G4 SU<br />
Gordian Sphinx G4 S1S3 Y<br />
A Hand-maid Moth G3G4 S1S3 Y<br />
A Prominent Moth G3G4 S1S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Plain Schizura G3G4 SU<br />
Orange Holomelina G5 SU<br />
Pine Tussock Moth G4 SU<br />
A Tussock Moth G3G4 SH Y<br />
Coastal Heathland Cutworm G4T3 S1S3 Y<br />
Well-marked Cutworm G5 S1 Y<br />
Barrens Dagger Moth G3G4 S1 Y<br />
Doll's Merolonche G3G4 SH Y<br />
Oblique Dart G4 S1 Y<br />
An Ear Moth GUT1Q S1 Y<br />
An Apamea Moth G4 SU<br />
An Apamea Moth GU S1 Y<br />
Sand Wainscot Moth G4 SU<br />
Four-lined Chocolate G4 SU<br />
Straight Lined Mallow Moth G4 SU<br />
Quiet or Sweet Underwing G3 SH Y<br />
Herodias or Pine Barrens<br />
Underwing<br />
G3T3 S1S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Jersey Jair Underwing G4?T4? S1S2 SC<br />
Y<br />
Precious Underwing G4T2 SH Y<br />
An Underwing Moth G5 SH Y<br />
Bird Dropping Moth G3G4 S1S2 Y<br />
Waxed Sallow G3G4 S1S3 Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G3G4Q S1 Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 S1S3 Y<br />
Packard's Lichen Moth G5 SU<br />
The Pink Streak G3G4 SU<br />
11<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths - Continued<br />
Derrima stellata<br />
Dichagyris acclivis<br />
Drasteria adumbrata<br />
Eucoptocnemis fimbriaris<br />
Euxoa adumbrata thanatologia<br />
Euxoa pleuritica<br />
Euxoa violaris<br />
Fagitana littera<br />
Fishia yosemitae<br />
Grammia anna<br />
Grammia phyllira<br />
Hydraecia stramentosa<br />
Hyperstrotia flaviguttata<br />
Lithophane lepida lepida<br />
Lithophane thaxteri<br />
Lithophane viridipallens<br />
Macrochilo bivittata<br />
Marimatha nigr<strong>of</strong>imbria<br />
Melanapamea mixta<br />
Metalectra richardsi<br />
Metalectra tantillus<br />
Morrisonia mucens<br />
Oligia bridghamii<br />
Orthodes obscura<br />
Paectes abrostolella<br />
Papaipema aerata<br />
Papaipema appassionata<br />
Papaipema astuta<br />
Papaipema aweme<br />
Papaipema cerina<br />
Papaipema duovata<br />
Papaipema harrisii<br />
Papaipema marginidens<br />
Papaipema maritima<br />
Papaipema sciata<br />
Papaipema sp. 2 nr. pterisii<br />
Papaipema stenocelis<br />
Photedes enervata<br />
Photedes inops<br />
Psaphida thaxterianus<br />
Psectraglaea carnosa<br />
12<br />
Pink Star Moth G4 S1<br />
Switchgrass Dart G4G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Shadowy Arches G4 S1S2 Y<br />
Fringed Dart G4 S1 Y<br />
A Dart Moth G5T5 SH Y<br />
Fawn Brown Dart G4 S2S3 Y<br />
Violet Dart G4 SU<br />
Marsh Fern Moth G4 S1S3 Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 SH Y<br />
Anna Tiger Moth G5 SU<br />
Phyllira Tiger Moth G4 SH Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 S1S3 Y<br />
Yellow-spotted Graylet G4 SU<br />
Pine Pinion Moth G4T1T3 S1 E<br />
Y<br />
Thaxter's Pinion Moth G4 SU<br />
Pale Green Pinion Moth G5 S1 Y<br />
Two-striped Cord Grass Moth G3G4 S1S3<br />
Black-bordered Lemon Moth G5 S1 Y<br />
An Apamea Moth GU SH Y<br />
Richard's Fungus Moth G4 SU<br />
Black Fungus Moth G4 SH Y<br />
Gray Woodgrain G4G5 S1S3 Y<br />
Bridgham's Brocade G4 SU<br />
A Notodontid Moth G4 S1? Y<br />
A Notodontid Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
A Borer Moth GH SH Y<br />
Pitcher Plant Borer Moth G4 SU<br />
Yellow Stoneroot Borer G2G4 SH Y<br />
Aweme Borer Moth G1 SH Y<br />
Golden Borer Moth G2G4 SH Y<br />
Seaside Golden Borer Moth G4 SH Y<br />
Heracleum Stem Borer Moth G4? SH Y<br />
A Borer Moth G4 SH Y<br />
Maritime Sunflower Borer Moth G3 SH Y<br />
Culvers Root Borer G3 SH Y<br />
Ostrich Fern Borer Moth G3G4 S1S3 Y<br />
Chain Fern Borer Moth G4 S1? Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 SNA<br />
Spartina Borer Moth G3G4 SU<br />
Thaxter's Sallow G4 SH Y<br />
Pink Sallow G3 S2 Y<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Active Inventory <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths - Continued<br />
Pyreferra ceromatica<br />
Pyrrhia aurantiago<br />
Renia nemoralis<br />
Schinia bifascia<br />
Schinia spinosae<br />
Schinia tuberculum<br />
Sericaglaea signata<br />
Sideridis artesta<br />
Sympistis dentata<br />
Sympistis perscripta<br />
Sympistis riparia<br />
Xestia homogena<br />
Xylena thoracica<br />
Zale curema<br />
Zale largera<br />
Zale lunifera<br />
Zanclognatha martha<br />
<strong>Animal</strong> Assemblages<br />
Annointed Sallow Moth GU SX<br />
Aureolaria Seed Borer G3G4 SU<br />
Chocolate Renia G4 SU<br />
Slender Flower Moth G4Q S1 Y<br />
Spinose Flower Moth G4 SU<br />
Golden Aster Flower Moth G4 S2 Y<br />
Variable Sallow G5 SH Y<br />
Hairy Artesta G5 S1S3 Y<br />
Toothed Apharetra G4 S2S4 Y<br />
A Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 SU<br />
A Dart Moth G4 S1S2<br />
Acadian Swordgrass Moth G4 S1S2 Y<br />
Black-eyed Zale G4 SU<br />
A Zale Moth G4 S1 Y<br />
Pine Barrens Zale G5 SU<br />
Pine Barrens Zanclognatha G4 S1S2 Y<br />
Anadromous Fish Concentration Area<br />
Bat Colony<br />
Colonial Waterbird Nesting Area<br />
Gull Colony<br />
Raptor Winter Concentration Area<br />
Seal Haul-out Site<br />
Waterfowl Winter Concentration Area<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
GNR<br />
S3<br />
SNR<br />
S3<br />
SNR<br />
SNR<br />
SNR<br />
S3S4<br />
13<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Mammals<br />
Rodents<br />
Sciurus niger<br />
Carnivores<br />
Canis lupus<br />
Lynx canadensis<br />
Even-toed Ho<strong>of</strong>ed Mammals<br />
Alces americanus<br />
Whales, Dolphins, and Porpoises<br />
Balaenoptera acutorostrata<br />
Delphinapterus leucas<br />
Phocoena phocoena<br />
Kogia breviceps<br />
Mesoplodon densirostris<br />
Mesoplodon europaeus<br />
Mesoplodon mirus<br />
Ziphius cavirostris<br />
Birds<br />
Waterfowl<br />
Anas acuta<br />
Anas americana<br />
Anas clypeata<br />
Anas crecca<br />
Anas discors<br />
Anas rubripes<br />
Bucephala clangula<br />
Mergus serrator<br />
Pelicans and Cormorants<br />
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos<br />
Phalacrocorax auritus<br />
Herons, Egrets, and Ibises<br />
Ardea alba<br />
Botaurus lentiginosus<br />
Nycticorax nycticorax<br />
Raptors<br />
Accipiter cooperii<br />
Accipiter gentilis<br />
Accipiter striatus<br />
Buteo lineatus<br />
Pandion haliaetus<br />
Falco columbarius<br />
Rails and Cranes<br />
Fulica americana<br />
Gallinula galeata<br />
Gulls, Plovers, and Shorebirds<br />
14<br />
Eastern Fox Squirrel G5 S3<br />
Gray Wolf G4G5 SX E E Y<br />
Canada Lynx G5 SX T T Y<br />
Moose G5 S3S4<br />
Minke Whale G5 SNRN<br />
Beluga G4 SNA<br />
Harbor Porpoise G4G5 S4 SC<br />
Y<br />
Pygmy Sperm Whale G4 SNRN<br />
Blainsville's Beaked Whale G4 SU<br />
Gervais's Beaked Whale G3 SU<br />
True's Beaked Whale G3 SU<br />
Cuvier's Beaked Whale G4 SU<br />
Northern Pintail G5 S1B,S3N Y<br />
American Wigeon G5 S3<br />
Northern Shoveler G5 S2<br />
Green-winged Teal G5 S3<br />
Blue-winged Teal G5 S2S3B,SNRN Y<br />
American Black Duck G5 S3B,SNRN Y<br />
Common Goldeneye G5 S3,SNRN Y<br />
Red-breasted Merganser G5 S3<br />
American White Pelican G4 S1B<br />
Double-crested Cormorant G5 S3<br />
Great Egret G5 S4 Y<br />
American Bittern G4 S4 SC<br />
Y<br />
Black-crowned Night-Heron G5 S3 Y<br />
Cooper's Hawk G5 S4 SC<br />
Y<br />
Northern Goshawk G5 S3S4B,S3N SC<br />
Y<br />
Sharp-shinned Hawk G5 S4 SC<br />
Y<br />
Red-shouldered Hawk G5 S4B SC<br />
Y<br />
Osprey G5 S4B SC<br />
Y<br />
Merlin G5 S3?B<br />
American Coot G5 S3<br />
Common Moorhen G5 S3S4<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Birds - Continued<br />
Gulls, Plovers, and Shorebirds - Continued<br />
Haematopus palliatus<br />
Phalaropus tricolor<br />
Owls<br />
Aegolius acadicus<br />
Asio otus<br />
Woodpeckers<br />
Picoides arcticus<br />
Perching Birds<br />
Contopus cooperi<br />
Empidonax flaviventris<br />
Empidonax virescens<br />
Vireo philadelphicus<br />
Perisoreus canadensis<br />
Eremophila alpestris<br />
Poecile hudsonicus<br />
Catharus minimus<br />
Toxostoma rufum<br />
Setophaga americana<br />
Setophaga cerulea<br />
Setophaga palmarum<br />
Setophaga striata<br />
Vermivora chrysoptera<br />
Ammodramus caudacutus<br />
Ammodramus savannarum<br />
Pooecetes gramineus<br />
Spizella pallida<br />
Passerina caerulea<br />
Quiscalus major<br />
Loxia curvirostra<br />
Loxia leucoptera<br />
Reptiles<br />
Lizards and Snakes<br />
Plestiodon fasciatus<br />
Heterodon platirhinos<br />
Thamnophis brachystoma<br />
Agkistrodon contortrix<br />
Turtles<br />
Turtles<br />
Clemmys guttata<br />
Glyptemys insculpta<br />
Graptemys geographica<br />
American Oystercatcher G5 S3 Y<br />
Wilson's Phalarope G5 S1B<br />
Northern Saw-whet Owl G5 S3<br />
Long-eared Owl G5 S2S3B,SNRN Y<br />
Black-backed Woodpecker G5 S3?<br />
Olive-sided Flycatcher G4 S3B Y<br />
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher G5 S3B<br />
Acadian Flycatcher G5 S3B<br />
Philadelphia Vireo G5 S3B<br />
Gray Jay G5 S3<br />
Horned Lark G5 S3S4B SC<br />
Y<br />
Boreal Chickadee G5 S3<br />
Gray-cheeked Thrush G5 SNA<br />
Brown Thrasher G5 S3S4B Y<br />
Northern Parula G5 S3S4B<br />
Cerulean Warbler G4 S3?B SC<br />
Y<br />
Palm Warbler G5 S2S3B<br />
Blackpoll Warbler G5 S3B<br />
Golden-winged Warbler G4 S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow G4 S3B Y<br />
Grasshopper Sparrow G5 S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Vesper Sparrow G5 S3B SC<br />
Y<br />
Clay-colored Sparrow G5 S3S4B<br />
Blue Grosbeak G5 SNA<br />
Boat-tailed Grackle G5 S3B<br />
Red Crossbill G5 S2S3<br />
White-winged Crossbill G5 S2S3<br />
Five-lined Skink G5 S3 Y<br />
Eastern Hog-nosed Snake G5 S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Short-headed Gartersnake G4 S3 Y<br />
Copperhead G5 S3 Y<br />
Spotted Turtle G5 S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Wood Turtle G3 S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Common Map Turtle G5 S3 Y<br />
15<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Turtles - Continued<br />
Turtles - Continued<br />
Malaclemys terrapin<br />
Terrapene carolina<br />
Amphibians<br />
Frogs and Toads<br />
Pseudacris maculata<br />
Pseudacris triseriata<br />
Salamanders<br />
Ambystoma opacum<br />
Plethodon wehrlei<br />
Ray-finned Fishes<br />
Gars<br />
Lepisosteus osseus<br />
Eels<br />
Anguilla rostrata<br />
Anchovies and Herrings<br />
Anchoa mitchilli<br />
Alosa aestivalis<br />
Dorosoma cepedianum<br />
Minnows and Suckers<br />
Chrosomus neogaeus<br />
Clinostomus elongatus<br />
Couesius plumbeus<br />
Cyprinella analostana<br />
Luxilus chrysocephalus<br />
Nocomis biguttatus<br />
Notropis amoenus<br />
Notropis dorsalis<br />
Notropis heterolepis<br />
Notropis stramineus<br />
Notropis volucellus<br />
Catostomus catostomus<br />
Moxostoma anisurum<br />
Moxostoma erythrurum<br />
Catfishes<br />
Noturus flavus<br />
Noturus gyrinus<br />
Salmon and Trout<br />
Coregonus artedi<br />
Salmo salar<br />
Mudminnows and Pikes<br />
Umbra pygmaea<br />
Perches<br />
Percopsis omiscomaycus<br />
16<br />
Diamondback Terrapin G4 S3 Y<br />
Eastern Box Turtle G5 S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Boreal Chorus Frog G5 S2S3<br />
Western Chorus Frog G5 S2S3 Y<br />
Marbled Salamander G5 S3 SC<br />
Y<br />
Wehrle's Salamander G4 S3<br />
Longnose Gar G5 S3<br />
American Eel G4 S3 Y<br />
Bay Anchovy G5 S3 Y<br />
Blueback Herring G3G4 S3 Y<br />
Gizzard Shad G5 S3<br />
Finescale Dace G5 S3<br />
Redside Dace G3G4 S3<br />
Lake Chub G5 S3<br />
Satinfin Shiner G5 S3<br />
Striped Shiner G5 S3<br />
Hornyhead Chub G5 S3<br />
Comely Shiner G5 S3 Y<br />
Bigmouth Shiner G5 S3<br />
Blacknose Shiner G4 S3<br />
Sand Shiner G5 S3<br />
Mimic Shiner G5 S3<br />
Longnose Sucker G5 S3<br />
Silver Redhorse G5 S3<br />
Golden Redhorse G5 S3<br />
Stonecat G5 S3<br />
Tadpole Madtom G5 S3<br />
Cisco or Lake Herring G5 S3<br />
Atlantic Salmon G5 S3 Y<br />
Eastern Mudminnow G5 S3<br />
Trout-perch G5 S3<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Ray-finned Fishes - Continued<br />
Cods<br />
Lota lota<br />
Microgadus tomcod<br />
Silversides<br />
Labidesthes sicculus<br />
Killfishes<br />
Fundulus heteroclitus<br />
Pipefishes and Sticklebacks<br />
Culaea inconstans<br />
Gasterosteus wheatlandi<br />
Pungitius pungitius<br />
Hippocampus erectus<br />
Syngnathus fuscus<br />
Sculpins and Scorpion Fishes<br />
Myoxocephalus aenaeus<br />
Perch-like Fishes<br />
Enneacanthus gloriosus<br />
Lepomis auritus<br />
Lepomis cyanellus<br />
Etheostoma blennioides<br />
Etheostoma caeruleum<br />
Etheostoma zonale<br />
Percina caprodes<br />
Percina maculata<br />
Percina peltata<br />
Gobiosoma bosc<br />
Gobiosoma ginsburgi<br />
Flatfishes, Flounders, and Soles<br />
Pseudopleuronectes americanus<br />
Trinectes maculatus<br />
Lampreys<br />
Lampreys<br />
Ichthyomyzon unicuspis<br />
Lethenteron appendix<br />
Gastropods<br />
Neotaenioglossa<br />
Elimia virginica<br />
Pleurocera acuta<br />
Birgella subglobosus<br />
Pomatiopsis lapidaria<br />
Basommatophora<br />
Fossaria exigua<br />
Fossaria parva<br />
Burbot G5 S3<br />
Atlantic Tomcod G5 S3 Y<br />
Brook Silverside G5 S3<br />
Mummichog G5 S3 Y<br />
Brook Stickleback G5 S3<br />
Blackspotted Stickleback G5 SU<br />
Ninespine Stickleback G5 SU Y<br />
Lined Seahorse GNR SU Y<br />
Northern Pipefish G5 S3 Y<br />
Grubby G5 S3<br />
Bluespotted Sunfish G5 S3<br />
Redbreast Sunfish G5 S3<br />
Green Sunfish G5 S3<br />
Greenside Darter G5 S3<br />
Rainbow Darter G5 S3<br />
Banded Darter G5 S3<br />
Logperch G5 S3<br />
Blackside Darter G5 S3<br />
Shield Darter G5 S3<br />
Naked Goby G5 SU<br />
Seaboard Goby GNR SU<br />
Winter Flounder G5 S3? Y<br />
Hogchoker G5 S3<br />
Silver Lamprey G5 S3<br />
American Brook Lamprey G4 S3<br />
Piedmont Elimia G5 S3<br />
Sharp Hornsnail G5 S3<br />
Globe Siltsnail G4 S3 Y<br />
Slender Walker G5 S3<br />
Graceful Fossaria G5Q S3<br />
Pygmy Fossaria G5 S3<br />
17<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Gastropods - Continued<br />
Basommatophora - Continued<br />
Fossaria rustica<br />
Lymnaea stagnalis<br />
Physa skinneri<br />
Physa vernalis<br />
Bivalves<br />
Freshwater Mussels<br />
Elliptio dilatata<br />
Lasmigona compressa<br />
Pyganodon lacustris<br />
Insects<br />
Dragonflies and Damselflies<br />
Calopteryx amata<br />
Hetaerina americana<br />
Lestes dryas<br />
Argia apicalis<br />
Argia tibialis<br />
Coenagrion resolutum<br />
Enallagma basidens<br />
Enallagma boreale<br />
Enallagma divagans<br />
Enallagma durum<br />
Enallagma vernale<br />
Ischnura hastata<br />
Ischnura kellicotti<br />
Aeshna clepsydra<br />
Epiaeschna heros<br />
Gomphus adelphus<br />
Gomphus descriptus<br />
Lanthus parvulus<br />
Ophiogomphus carolus<br />
Ophiogomphus mainensis<br />
Stylurus scudderi<br />
Stylurus spiniceps<br />
Dorocordulia lepida<br />
Epitheca spinigera<br />
Helocordulia uhleri<br />
Neurocordulia yamaskanensis<br />
Somatochlora walshii<br />
Celithemis fasciata<br />
Ladona exusta<br />
Libellula axilena<br />
A Fossaria Snail G5Q S3<br />
Swamp Lymnaea G5 S3<br />
Glass Physa G5 SU<br />
Vernal Physa G3 SNR<br />
Spike G5 S3S4<br />
Creek Heelsplitter G5 S3S4<br />
Lake Floater GU SU<br />
Superb Jewelwing G4 S3<br />
American Rubyspot G5 S3 Y<br />
Emerald Spreadwing G5 S3<br />
Blue-fronted Dancer G5 S3<br />
Blue-tipped Dancer G5 S3 Y<br />
Taiga Bluet G5 S3<br />
Double-striped Bluet G5 S3<br />
Boreal Bluet G5 S3<br />
Turquoise Bluet G5 S3<br />
Big Bluet G5 S3<br />
A Bluet Damselfly G4Q S3<br />
Citrine Forktail G5 S3<br />
Lilypad Forktail G5 S3<br />
Mottled Darner G4 S4<br />
Swamp Darner G5 S3<br />
Mustached Clubtail G4 S2S3<br />
Harpoon Clubtail G4 S3<br />
Northern Pygmy Clubtail G4 S3<br />
Riffle Snaketail G5 S2S3<br />
Maine Snaketail G4 S3<br />
Zebra Clubtail G4 S3<br />
Arrow Clubtail G5 S3 Y<br />
Petite Emerald G5 S3<br />
Spiny Baskettail G5 S3<br />
Uhler's Sundragon G5 S3<br />
Stygian Shadowdragon G5 S3<br />
Brush-tipped Emerald G5 S3<br />
Banded Pennant G5 S3<br />
White Corporal G4 S3<br />
Bar-winged Skimmer G5 SNA<br />
18<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Dragonflies and Damselflies - Continued<br />
Libellula vibrans<br />
Nannothemis bella<br />
Sympetrum costiferum<br />
Sympetrum rubicundulum<br />
Beetles, Weevils<br />
Cicindela lepida<br />
Cicindela marginata<br />
Cicindela rufiventris<br />
Cicindela scutellaris rugifrons<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths<br />
Euphyes dion<br />
Anthocharis midea<br />
Colias interior<br />
Atlides halesus<br />
Asterocampa celtis<br />
Lagoa crispata<br />
Parasa chloris<br />
Eumacaria madopata<br />
Hydriomena pluviata<br />
Idaea productata<br />
Nepytia sp. 1<br />
Paleacrita merriccata<br />
Eacles imperialis pini<br />
Sphinx drupiferarum<br />
Agrotis stigmosa<br />
Apamea relicina<br />
Aplectoides condita<br />
Cucullia speyeri<br />
Cycnia inopinatus<br />
Doryodes grandipennis<br />
Drasteria graphica atlantica<br />
Feltia manifesta<br />
Grammia figurata<br />
Isogona tenuis<br />
Lithophane lemmeri<br />
Metaxaglaea semitaria<br />
Metaxaglaea violacea<br />
Mocis texana<br />
Panthea furcilla australis<br />
Phoberia ingenua<br />
Schinia septentrionalis<br />
Great Blue Skimmer G5 S3<br />
Elfin Skimmer G4 S3<br />
Saffron-winged Meadowhawk G5 S3S4<br />
Ruby Meadowhawk G5 S3<br />
Ghost Tiger Beetle G3G4 S3<br />
Margined Tiger Beetle G5 S3<br />
Eastern Red-bellied Tiger Beetle G5 S3<br />
Festive Tiger Beetle G5T5 S3<br />
Dion Skipper G4 S3<br />
Falcate Orangetip G4G5 S3S4<br />
Pink-edged Sulphur G5 S3S4<br />
Great Purple Hairstreak G4G5 SNA<br />
Hackberry Emperor G5 S3S4<br />
Black-waved Flannel Moth G5 SU<br />
Smaller Parasa G4 SU<br />
Brown-bordered Geometer G4 S2S4 Y<br />
Sharp Green Hydriomena G4 SU<br />
A Geometrid Moth G4 SU<br />
Dusky Mid-summer Nepytia G4G5 SU<br />
Spring Canker Moth G4 SU<br />
Imperial Moth G5T3T4 SNR Y<br />
Wild Cherry Sphinx G4 SU<br />
A Dart Moth G4 SU<br />
An Apamea Moth G4 SU<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 S3S4<br />
Speyer's Cucullia G4 SU<br />
Unexpected Cycnia G4 SNA<br />
Long-winged Doryodes G4 SU<br />
Atlantic Graphic Moth G4T4 SU<br />
A Noctuid Moth G4 SU<br />
A Tiger Moth G5 S3<br />
Thin-lined Owlet G4 SNA<br />
Lemmer's Noctuid Moth G3G4 SNA Y<br />
Footpath Sallow Moth G5 SU<br />
Holly Sallow G5 SNA<br />
Texas Mocis G5 SU<br />
A Moth G5T4 S3<br />
A Noctuid Moth G3G4 S2S3 Y<br />
Northern Flower Moth G3G4 SU<br />
19<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide
<strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program<br />
<strong>Rare</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Status</strong> - Watch <strong>List</strong><br />
CLASS<br />
Order<br />
SCIENTIFIC NAME<br />
COMMON NAME<br />
GLOBAL<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
RANK<br />
STATE<br />
LISTING<br />
FED<br />
LISTING<br />
SGCN<br />
LINKS<br />
Insects - Continued<br />
Butterflies, Skippers, and Moths - Continued<br />
Sideridis maryx<br />
Xylotype capax<br />
Zale squamularis<br />
The Maroonwing G4 S2S3 Y<br />
Barrens Xylotype G4 S3S4<br />
Gray-banded Zale G4 S3S4<br />
20<br />
= NatureServe Explorer Species Account<br />
= <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> Natural Heritage Program Conservation Guide