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MULTI-SERVICE SWITCHING & ROUTING SOLUTIONS

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<strong>MULTI</strong>-<strong>SERVICE</strong><br />

<strong>SWITCHING</strong> & <strong>ROUTING</strong><br />

<strong>SOLUTIONS</strong><br />

PRODUCT GUIDE<br />

Asynchronous Crosspoint Switching<br />

Ethernet MACs<br />

Ethernet Switching<br />

Network Processors<br />

Optical Switching<br />

Packet and Cell Switching Fabrics<br />

Traffic Management<br />

Time Slot Interchange (TSI) Switching


Multi-Service Switching & Routings Solutions<br />

Solutions Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1<br />

Network Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2<br />

SECTION 1<br />

SECTION 2<br />

SECTION 3<br />

SECTION 4<br />

SECTION 5<br />

SECTION 6<br />

SECTION 7<br />

SECTION 8<br />

Asynchronous Crosspoint Switching Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3<br />

•Dual 2x2 2.7 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC830) . . . . . .3<br />

•68x68 3.2 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC837) . . . . . . . . .3<br />

•36x36 3.2 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC838) . . . . . . . . .4<br />

•40x40 3.6 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC3138) . . . . . . . .4<br />

•72x72 3.6 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC3139) . . . . . . . .5<br />

•144x144 3.6 Gb/s Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch (VSC3140) . . . . . .5<br />

•Crosspoint Switch System Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6<br />

Ethernet MAC Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

•1x10 Gb Ethernet MAC - Meigs I (VSC7320) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

•10x1 Gb Ethernet MAC - Lansing (VSC7322) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />

•8x10/100 Ethernet MAC - OctalMAC (VSC2800) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />

•Gigabit & 10 Gigabit Ethernet MAC Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />

Ethernet Switching Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

•16x10/100/1000 Ethernet Switch - Heathrow-II (VSC7301) . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />

•24x10/100/1000 Ethernet Switch - Stapleford (VSC7303) . . . . . . . . . . .10<br />

•Heathrow II / Stapleford Comparison Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11<br />

Network Processor Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12<br />

•IQ2000 Programmable Network Processor (VSC2132) . . . . . . . . . . . . .12<br />

•IQ2200 Programmable Network Processor (VSC2232) . . . . . . . . . . . . .13<br />

•Vitesse NPU Developer’s Workbench (VSC2550) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14<br />

Optical Switching Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

•8x8 All Optical Switch (VOS8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

•64x64 All Optical Switch (VOS64) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16<br />

Packet and Cell Switching Fabric Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

•CrossStream E (VSC870/882) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

•GigaStream (VSC872/882) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17<br />

•TeraStream (VSC871/881) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18<br />

•Typical TeraStream Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18<br />

Traffic Management Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19<br />

•OSCAR (VSC2401-25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19<br />

•PaceMaker 2.5 (VSC2400-25) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19<br />

•Monitor 4.8 (VSC2450-00) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20<br />

Time Slot Interchange (TSI) Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

•40 Gb/s STS-1 TSI IC (VSC9182) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

•64x64 STS-48/STM-16 TSI Switch (VSC9185) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21<br />

•3024x3024 VT1.5 TSI Switch (VSC9187) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22<br />

•VT1.5 Pointer Processor/ Column Aligner (VSC9188) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23<br />

Sales Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24<br />

About Vitesse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25


Multi-Service Switching & Routing:<br />

Solutions Overview<br />

A fundamental shift is occuring in the way businesses leverage<br />

networking and communications technology for their competitive<br />

advantage. Recognition, awareness, and proactive steps to<br />

meeting the diverse technology needs of the networking equipment<br />

OEM have long been the focus of Vitesse.<br />

While advances in communications technology have empowered our<br />

industry, those very advances have led to tremendous confusion and<br />

chaos in the marketplace. In the years ahead, we believe that the world<br />

will look back at this time as the one when networking was really invented.<br />

The products presented in this guide are the result of years of industry<br />

focus and best-of-class engineering activities centered around delivering<br />

highly integrated, maximum performance communication ICs. They have<br />

been designed with the Routing and Switching OEM in mind and have<br />

been optimized for interoperability and performance across the Vitesse<br />

product family.<br />

Multi-service systems are defined by Vitesse as common networking<br />

equipment that are required to handle multiple traffic types, such as TDM<br />

voice, ATM cells, and IP packets. In the access portion of the network<br />

these are represented by equipment such as DSLAMs and IADs; in the<br />

metro area network, edge routers and add/drop multiplexers; and within<br />

the core of the network, multi-service switches and core routers. All<br />

share some common requirements that Vitesse addresses through a<br />

family of products. By outlining the high level system requirements of<br />

these equipment types, we can demonstrate where Vitesse products find<br />

their sockets.<br />

We welcome you to explore the world of Vitesse...one Company...providing<br />

solutions to today’s challenges in networking and communications.<br />

Changing Requirements...<br />

Multiple Solutions...<br />

One Company.<br />

OVERVIEW<br />

1


Residential/<br />

Enterprise<br />

Mobile<br />

Internet<br />

via 3G RAN<br />

Enterprise/Campus LAN<br />

FR/ATM/Gb Ethernet<br />

Switches/Routers VPN<br />

Gateway<br />

Residential/SOHO/<br />

Enterprise via xDSL<br />

Cable, Fiber,<br />

Fixed Wireless<br />

TEL.<br />

PC<br />

Access<br />

CL5<br />

Server Farms<br />

Content Caches<br />

Hosted Apps., etc.<br />

PSTN<br />

VoIP<br />

Gateway<br />

SS7<br />

Access<br />

Switch/Router<br />

SoftSwitch<br />

MSPPS, etc<br />

Edge/Metro<br />

Gb/Tb<br />

Router<br />

ATM/MPLS<br />

GbE Switch<br />

Metro Optical<br />

Networks<br />

Core<br />

>200 DWDM<br />

Optical Core<br />

y<br />

Optical<br />

Switch<br />

Tb Router/<br />

Optical Switch<br />

2<br />

NETWORK DIAGRAM


Asynchronous Crosspoint Switching Products<br />

Vitesse’s crosspoint switch family provides the broadest range of switch sizes from dual 2x2 to 144x144 matrices. Innovative features such as Input<br />

Signal Activity Monitoring, Integrated Signal Equalization for deterministic jitter reduction, and small package form factors enable a wide variety<br />

of different solutions such as SONET/SDH, Gigabit Ethernet, Fibre Channel, and HDTV standards.<br />

VSC830<br />

Dual 2x2 2.7 Gb/s Crosspoint Switch<br />

The VSC830 was the industry’s first 2x2 asynchronous crosspoint switch<br />

that supports FEC to 2.7 Gb/s per port. It is designed for critical signal<br />

path control and buffering applications such as loopback, protection<br />

switching and multi-channel backplane drivers/receivers. Signal path<br />

delay is tightly matched between each output channel to eliminate the<br />

need for delay path compensation when switching between signal<br />

sources.<br />

Features:<br />

•50 Ω Source Terminated Output Driver and Programmable<br />

Input Terminations<br />

•PECL Compatible High-Speed I/O<br />

•PECL/TTL Compatible Control Inputs<br />

•Power-Down Mode for Unused Outputs<br />

•Single 3.3 V Supply, 1 W (typ)<br />

•Compact 10 mm x 10 mm 44-Pin PQFP Package<br />

S1, S2<br />

A1<br />

Y1<br />

VSC837<br />

68x68 3.2 Gb/s Crosspoint Switch with Input Signal Activity<br />

Monitoring<br />

Supporting at data rates to 3.2 Gb/s, the VSC837 is a cost-effective member<br />

of the industry’s broadest crosspoint switch family. In addition to<br />

leading edge performance, the VSC837 provides enhanced flexibility with<br />

multiple programming modes, user-selectable input and output termination<br />

configurations, programmable output levels and Input Signal Activity<br />

monitoring to allow in-system diagnostics. A new innovative feature<br />

called Integrated Signal Equalization (ISE) is also included. ISE enhances<br />

the output jitter performance of the VSC837 by compensating for input<br />

jitter due to Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) generated by long, narrow PCB<br />

traces.<br />

Features:<br />

•Input Signal Monitoring (ISA)<br />

•Integrated Signal Equalization (ISE) for Deterministic Jitter Reduction<br />

•Selectable On-Chip I/O Termination<br />

•Hard and Soft Power-Down Modes for Unused Channels<br />

•TTL/2.5 V CMOS Control I/O (3.3 V Tolerant)<br />

•Non-Blocking Architecture with Broadcast and Multi-Cast Capabilities<br />

•Single 2.5 V Supply<br />

•High Performance 37.5 mm 480 TBGA Package<br />

A0<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y0<br />

A2<br />

Y2<br />

S1, S2<br />

A1<br />

Y1<br />

A67<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y67<br />

A2<br />

Y2<br />

P Control<br />

ASYNCHRONOUS CROSSPOINT <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

3<br />

SECTION ONE


VSC838<br />

3.2 Gb/s 36x36 Crosspoint Switch<br />

Supporting data rates to 3.2 Gb/s, the VSC838 is a cost-effective member<br />

of the industry’s broadest crosspoint switch family. In addition to<br />

leading edge performance, the VSC838 provides enhanced flexibility with<br />

multiple programming modes, user-selectable input and output termination<br />

configurations, programmable output levels and Input Signal Activity<br />

monitoring to allow in-system diagnostics. A new innovative feature<br />

called Integrated Signal Equalization (ISE) is also included. ISE enhances<br />

the output jitter performance of the VSC838 by compensating for input<br />

jitter due to Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) generated by long, narrow PCB<br />

traces.<br />

Features:<br />

•36x37 Switch Matrix<br />

•3.2 Gb/s NRZ Data Bandwidth<br />

•Integrated Signal Equalization (ISE) for Deterministic Jitter Reduction<br />

•Input Signal Activity (ISA) for in System Diagnostics<br />

•Programmable on Chip I/O Termination<br />

•Single 2.5 V Supply<br />

•6 W Typical Power (Low Drive Mode)<br />

– High Performance 37.5mm, 480 TBGA Package<br />

A0<br />

A35<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y0<br />

Y35<br />

VSC3138<br />

3.6 Gb/s 40x40 Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch<br />

The VSC3138 is part of Vitesse’s latest crosspoint switch family designed<br />

to carry asynchronous broadband data streams. The fully non-blocking<br />

switch core is programmed through a multi-mode port interface that<br />

allows random access programming of each input/output port. Each<br />

high-speed output is a source-terminated fully differential switched current<br />

driver for maximum signal integrity. Data inputs are self-biasing and<br />

terminated on-die through 100 Ω resistors between true and complement,<br />

facilitating AC-coupling to the switch inputs. Unused channels can<br />

be powered down to allow efficient use of the switch in applications that<br />

require only a subset of the channels. A secondary access port allows<br />

asynchronous readback and configuration control to take place while the<br />

primary programming port is in use.<br />

Features:<br />

•40 Input by 40 Output Crosspoint Switch<br />

•3.6 Gb/s NRZ Data Bandwidth<br />

•Global and Per-Channel Programmable Input Signal Equalization (ISE)<br />

•On-board PRBS Generator/Detector<br />

•2.5 V / 3.3 V CMOS/TTL Control I/O<br />

•Differential CML Data Output Driver with Programmable Drive Level<br />

•Software Power-Down for Unused Channels<br />

•Secondary Access Port for Configuration and Monitoring<br />

•125 MHz Multi-Mode Program Port<br />

•Multi-Cast and “Striping” Programming Modes<br />

•On-Chip Input and Output Terminations<br />

•Single 2.5 V Supply, 3.3 V Option for Control Port<br />

•4.4 W Typical Power in Nominal Mode<br />

•Integrated Temperature Sensor/Alarm<br />

•High Performance BGA Package with PC Board Layout-Friendly Pinout<br />

P Control<br />

A0<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y0<br />

A39<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y39<br />

P Control<br />

ASYNCHRONOUS CROSSPOINT <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

4<br />

SECTION ONE


VSC3139<br />

3.6 Gb/s 72x72 Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch<br />

The VSC3139 is part of Vitesse’s latest crosspoint switch family designed<br />

to carry asynchronous broadband data streams. The fully non-blocking<br />

switch core is programmed through a multi-mode port interface that<br />

allows random access programming of each input/output port. Each highspeed<br />

output is a source-terminated fully differential switched current<br />

driver for maximum signal integrity. Data inputs are self-biasing and terminated<br />

on-die through 100 Ω resistors between true and complement,<br />

facilitating AC-coupling to the switch inputs. Unused channels can be<br />

powered down to allow efficient use of the switch in applications that<br />

require only a subset of the channels. A secondary access port allows<br />

asynchronous readback and configuration control to take place while the<br />

primary programming port is in use.<br />

Features:<br />

•72 Input by 72 Output Crosspoint Switch<br />

•3.6 Gb/s NRZ Data Bandwidth<br />

•Global and Per-Channel Programmable Input Signal Equalization (ISE)<br />

•On-board PRBS Generator/Detector<br />

•2.5 V / 3.3 V CMOS/TTL Control I/O<br />

•Differential CML Data Output Driver with Programmable Drive Level<br />

•Software Power-Down for Unused Channels<br />

•Secondary Access Port for Configuration and Monitoring<br />

•125 MHz Multi-Mode Program Port<br />

•Multi-Cast and “Striping” Programming Modes<br />

•On-Chip Input and Output Terminations<br />

•Single 2.5 V Supply, 3.3 V Option for Control Port<br />

•8 W/10 W Typical Power in Nominal/High-drive Mode<br />

•Integrated Temperature Sensor/Alarm<br />

•High Performance BGA Package with PC Board Layout-Friendly Pinout<br />

A0<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y0<br />

VSC3140<br />

3.6 Gb/s 144x144 Asynchronous Crosspoint Switch<br />

The VSC3140 is part of Vitesse’s latest crosspoint switch family designed<br />

to carry asynchronous broadband data streams. The fully non-blocking<br />

switch core is programmed through a multi-mode port interface that<br />

allows random access programming of each input/output port. Each highspeed<br />

output is a source-terminated fully differential switched current<br />

driver for maximum signal integrity. Data inputs are self-biasing and terminated<br />

on-die through 100 Ω resistors between true and complement,<br />

facilitating AC-coupling to the switch inputs. Unused channels can be<br />

powered down to allow efficient use of the switch in applications that<br />

require only a subset of the channels. A secondary access port allows<br />

asynchronous readback and configuration control to take place while the<br />

primary programming port is in use.<br />

Features:<br />

•144 Input by 144 Output Crosspoint Switch<br />

•3.6 Gb/s NRZ Data Bandwidth<br />

•Global and Per-Channel Programmable Input Signal Equalization (ISE)<br />

•On-board PRBS Generator/Detector<br />

•2.5 V / 3.3 V CMOS/TTL Control I/O<br />

•Differential CML Data Output Driver with Programmable Drive Level<br />

•Software Power-down for Unused Channels<br />

•Secondary Access Port for Configuration and Monitoring<br />

•125 MHz Multi-Mode Program Port<br />

•Multi-Cast and “Striping” Programming Modes<br />

•On-chip Input and Output Terminations<br />

•Single 2.5 V Supply, 3.3 V Option for Control Port<br />

•High Performance BGA Package with PC Board Layout-Friendly Pinout<br />

A0<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y0<br />

A71<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y71<br />

A143<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Y143<br />

P Control<br />

P Control<br />

ASYNCHRONOUS CROSSPOINT <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

5<br />

SECTION ONE


Using Vitesse Crosspoint Switches: Example Configurations<br />

Rx<br />

Tx<br />

East<br />

SFF<br />

Rx<br />

Tx<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

Y1<br />

Y2<br />

East Rx<br />

VSC830<br />

Y1<br />

Y2<br />

A1<br />

A2<br />

East Tx<br />

Processing and<br />

Conversion<br />

Functions<br />

Rx<br />

Tx<br />

West<br />

SFF<br />

Rx<br />

Tx<br />

A1 Y1<br />

A2 Y2<br />

VSC830<br />

Y1 A1<br />

Y2 A2<br />

Control<br />

West Rx<br />

West Tx<br />

Physical<br />

Media<br />

Interface<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Receiver<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Transmitter<br />

P<br />

Memory<br />

Automatic Protection Switching (APS)<br />

Line Cards<br />

Physical<br />

Media<br />

Interface<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Receiver<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Transmitter<br />

VSC837<br />

VSC838<br />

VSC3139<br />

VSC3140<br />

Physical<br />

Media<br />

Interface<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre<br />

Channel<br />

Receiver<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre<br />

Channel<br />

Transmitter<br />

Backplane<br />

Drivers<br />

VSC7216<br />

VSC7226<br />

Backplane<br />

Drivers<br />

VSC7216<br />

VSC7226<br />

Controller Cards<br />

VSC837<br />

VSC838<br />

VSC3139<br />

VSC3140<br />

Physical<br />

Media<br />

Interface<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Receiver<br />

1x/2x<br />

Fibre Channel<br />

Transmitter<br />

Power<br />

Supply<br />

Memory<br />

P<br />

VSC837<br />

VSC838<br />

VSC3139<br />

VSC3140<br />

SAN – Switch Application<br />

Power Supply Cards<br />

SAN – Director Application<br />

ASYNCHRONOUS CROSSPOINT <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

6<br />

SECTION ONE


Ethernet MAC Family<br />

Vitesse offers an array of superior MAC devices optimized for today's Ethernet customer. To fulfill customer applications ranging from switches and<br />

uplinks to point-to-point embedded applications and server adapters, Vitesse offers Ethernet MAC devices with differentiating factors ranging from line<br />

rate and port count to power and capacity. Today, this product family spans an impressive range from 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s to 10 Gigabits per second.<br />

VSC7320 Meigs I<br />

10 Gigabit Ethernet MAC<br />

Features:<br />

•10 Gigabit Ethernet Port with Non-Blocking Wire-Speed Performance<br />

•1024 Kbit Ingress FIFO and 768 Kbit Egress FIFO<br />

•10 Gb/s Operation via XGMII Interface<br />

•CSIX-64 FPGA-Friendly Host Interface<br />

•Advanced Aggregation/Trunking Based on SMAC/DMAC, MPLS and<br />

Preamble Information<br />

•Jumbo Frame Support<br />

•RMON, 802.3 and SNMP Statistics<br />

Targeted at high performance enterprise Ethernet LAN rack-based equipment,<br />

VSC7320 provides 10 Gigabit connectivity for switch/router uplink<br />

applications.<br />

The VSC7320 provides access to one 10 Gigabit full-duplex Ethernet port<br />

(XGMII) through a FPGA/ASIC-Friendly, fully standard-compliant, CSIX<br />

host interface.<br />

On-chip FIFOs capable of handling short-haul flow control are located<br />

between the Ethernet port and the CSIX-64 interface, eliminating the<br />

need for external memory.<br />

The advanced and flexible link aggregation and trunking functionality in<br />

Meigs-I (based on SMAC/DMAC and MPLS labels), allows the 10 GbE<br />

port to behave like ten separate virtual 10/100/1000 Mb/s connections<br />

on the CSIX host interface side.<br />

A comprehensive set of statistics counters are built into VSC7320 and the<br />

design takes into account the latest developments in emerging 10 Gigabit<br />

standard.<br />

Test features include cyclic replay of frames at a user-definable rate -<br />

either generated by the external CPU or captured from incoming traffic.<br />

XGMII<br />

VSC7322 Lansing<br />

10 Port Gigabit Ethernet MAC<br />

Features:<br />

•10 x 1 Gigabit Ethernet Ports with Non-Blocking Wire-Speed<br />

Performance<br />

•1024 Kbit Ingress FIFO and 1024 Kbit Egress FIFO<br />

•Tri-Speed (10/100/1000 Mb/s) Operation via RGMII/RTBI Interface<br />

•CSIX-64 FPGA-Friendly Host Interface<br />

•Advanced Aggregation/Trunking Based on SMAC/DMAC, MPLS and<br />

Preamble Information in Conjunction with VSC7320<br />

•Jumbo Frame Support<br />

•RMON, 802.3 and SNMP Statistics<br />

Targeted at high performance enterprise Ethernet LAN rack-based equipment,<br />

VSC7322 provides Gigabit line card connectivity for switch/router<br />

applications integrating 10 ports for reduced cost.<br />

VSC7322 is an advanced Ethernet MAC chip, allowing a system with a<br />

standard CSIX-64 host interface access to 10 tri-speed (10/100/1000<br />

Mb/s) Ethernet ports.<br />

On-chip FIFOs capable of handling short-haul flow control are located<br />

between the Ethernet port and the CSIX-64 interface, eliminating the<br />

need for external memory.<br />

VSC7322 can be used together with VSC7320 in a flexible port aggregation<br />

or port trunking mode. The scheme can be based on MAC addresses<br />

or MPLS tags.<br />

These features allow a 10 GbE connection to behave like ten separate trispeed<br />

connections, which make integration of 10 GbE into existing<br />

designs simpler.<br />

A comprehensive set of statistics counters supports the RMON 1,<br />

IEEE802.3, and SNMP standards. Test features include cyclic replay of<br />

frames at a user definable rate - either generated by the external CPU or<br />

captured from incoming traffic.<br />

10GbE MAC<br />

RGMII/RTBI<br />

FIFOs<br />

Tri-speed MAC<br />

10 x 1GbE<br />

FIFOs<br />

Dual<br />

MIIM<br />

CSIX-64<br />

Statistics<br />

CPU<br />

Serial I/F<br />

MIIM<br />

CSIX-64<br />

Statistics<br />

CPU<br />

Serial I/F<br />

ETHERNET MAC PRODUCTS<br />

7<br />

SECTION TWO


VSC2800<br />

Octal 10/100 Ethernet MAC for IQ2000 Family NPUs<br />

The VSC2800 OctalMAC is a single chip high-speed packet concentrator<br />

designed to communicate via the FOCUS16 Interface with Vitesse’s<br />

IQ2000 Architecture. The OctalMAC combines high performance packet<br />

transfer features, comprehensive packet-handing capabilities, and automated<br />

statistics gathering for network management support. The<br />

OctalMAC provides a cost effective solution with excellent performance<br />

when used in conjunction with Vitesse’s IQ2000 family processors. The<br />

integrated features of the OctalMAC offload the functions of the Network<br />

Processor while simplifying the design and lowering overall design costs.<br />

Vitesse’s OctalMAC allows the network processor to concentrate on providing<br />

next-generation services such as DissServ and IPSec while delivering<br />

wire-rate performance. The OctalMAC also reduces host processing<br />

requirements by providing automated gathering of RMON and SNMP network<br />

management statistics.<br />

Features:<br />

•8 10/100 Ethernet MAC Ports<br />

•Communicates via the FOCUS16 Interface—a Compact 80 MHz,<br />

16-Bit Dual Unidirectional Interface<br />

•Burst-Oriented Data Streaming<br />

•Standard MII or RMII Connections—Port Selectable<br />

•Statistics Gathering in Hardware<br />

•Jumbo Packet Support<br />

•Control, Statistics and Data Provided over the FOCUS16 Interface<br />

Gigabit and 10 Gigabit Ethernet MAC<br />

Application Examples<br />

CSIX-64<br />

VSC7320<br />

Meigs-1<br />

O/E<br />

10G Ethernet<br />

Application using VSC7320 directly to CSIX switch fabric to create<br />

10G switching connectivity<br />

10x1G<br />

VSC7322<br />

Lansing-1 <br />

CSIX-64<br />

VSC7320<br />

Meigs-1<br />

O/E<br />

10G Ethernet<br />

Chipset application using the VSC7320 and VSC7322 back-to-back to<br />

aggregate 10 x 1G into 10G Ethernet<br />

CSIX-64<br />

VSC7322<br />

Lansing-1 <br />

VSC7316<br />

Quad PHY<br />

VSC7316<br />

Quad PHY<br />

VSC7316<br />

Quad PHY<br />

10x1G<br />

Application using the VSC7322 and VSC7216 quad Copper-PHYs to<br />

create a gigabit switching line card<br />

FOCUS interface<br />

MII/RMII<br />

Interface (x8)<br />

FCS_TXD (15:0)<br />

FCS_TX_CLK<br />

FCS_TX_REQ<br />

FCS_RXD (15:0)<br />

FCS_RX_CLK<br />

FCS_RX_RDY<br />

FCS_RX_EXTCLK<br />

FOCUS<br />

Transmit<br />

Controller<br />

FOCUS<br />

Receive<br />

Controller<br />

x8<br />

x8<br />

x8<br />

x8<br />

Transmit<br />

FIFO<br />

Transmit<br />

Dataflow<br />

Controller<br />

Receive<br />

Dataflow<br />

Controller<br />

Receive<br />

FIFO<br />

MAC<br />

Control<br />

Sublayer<br />

10/100<br />

Transmit<br />

MAC<br />

TX stats<br />

10/100<br />

Receive<br />

MAC<br />

RX stats<br />

Mlln_TXD (3:0)<br />

Mlln_TX_EN<br />

Mlln_COL<br />

Mlln_TX_CLK<br />

RMll_CLK<br />

Mlln_RXD (3:0)<br />

Mlln_RX_DV<br />

Mlln_RX_ER<br />

Mlln_CRX<br />

Mlln_TX_CLK<br />

x8<br />

x8<br />

x8<br />

JTAG (5)<br />

Scan (2)<br />

SYS_RST_N<br />

JTAG,<br />

Scan,<br />

Reset<br />

Aux Channel<br />

Handler &<br />

Chip Registers<br />

SNMP/RMON<br />

Statistics<br />

Accumulator<br />

Statistics<br />

RAM<br />

Serial<br />

MII<br />

Mgmt.<br />

MDC<br />

MDIO<br />

ETHERNET MAC PRODUCTS<br />

8<br />

SECTION TWO


Ethernet Switching Family<br />

Since developing some of the industry's first commercial Gigabit Ethernet devices over a decade ago, Vitesse has focused on solving the needs<br />

of equipment manufacturers by delivering cost-effective, superior products that exploit the Company's broad system-level expertise and superior<br />

device technologies.<br />

The Vitesse family of Ethernet switching products are no exception to Vitesse's long history of delivering superior devices. In fact, our Ethernet<br />

Switching products lead the industry in price/performance while delivering a robust feature set to the OEM.<br />

Based on an internally developed, high-performance, scaleable architecture, Vitesse switching products are ideal for use in Enterprise, Access,<br />

and Metro networking equipment.<br />

Vitesse's Ethernet Switching product line is targeted at desktop/workgroup LAN connectivity that includes advanced tri-speed (10/100/1000<br />

Mb/s) Ethernet technology.<br />

VSC7301 Heathrow-II<br />

16-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch<br />

The new 16-port Gigabit Ethernet Switch, Heathrow-II, is designed for<br />

ease of integration and has a modular design that offers a wide range of<br />

potential applications including tri-speed desktop switches, tri-speed<br />

access/aggregation switches, and as backplane or control plane fabric.<br />

This device provides a very high performance, flexible solution that meets<br />

not only today's, but tomorrow’s challenges in networking and communication<br />

technology without the time-to-market constraints, fixed-function<br />

limitations, and short product life cycles usually associated with ASIC<br />

technology. As such, the architecture of Heathrow-II is designed to take<br />

advantage of emerging and future technologies; effectively allowing you<br />

to “future-proof” your switching applications.<br />

Features:<br />

•16 Gigabit Ethernet Ports with Non-Blocking Wire-Speed Performance<br />

•32 Gb/s Internal Switching Bandwidth, 24 Mp(packets)/s Forwarding Rate<br />

•Tri-speed (10/100/1000 Mbit/s) Operation via MII/(R)GMII/(R)TBI<br />

Interface<br />

•4-Wire Low Cost Serial Microcontroller Interface for Unmanaged<br />

Switches<br />

•16-Bit Parallel CPU Interface for SNMP and Web-Based Management<br />

•272 KB On-Chip Frame Buffer<br />

•Programmable Classifier for QoS (Layer 4/Multi-Media)<br />

Targeted at desktop/workgroup LAN connectivity, Heathrow-II offers new<br />

levels of integration and performance for Gigabit Ethernet switch applications.<br />

The Heathrow-II architecture enables both unmanaged and managed<br />

designs using two different CPU interfaces.<br />

protocols such as GxRP, STP, and IPMC. This makes Heathrow-II an ideal<br />

choice for future switch applications.<br />

Heathrow-II provides non-blocking, wire-speed Gigabit performance on<br />

all ports. The switching engine with filtering/forwarding functions and<br />

queuing capabilities eliminates any requirements for external memory<br />

devices in the system design, enabling low cost, high-performance solutions.<br />

The modular design eases integration and offers a wide range of potential<br />

applications including tri-speed desktop switches, access/aggregation<br />

switches, a plane back controller, or as control plane controller.<br />

Additionally, the device is scalable making it possible to build a 16-port<br />

switch using one chip, or a 24-port switch using two chips.<br />

Rx<br />

FIFO<br />

Categorizer<br />

Tx<br />

FIFO<br />

10/100/1000 MAC<br />

Port Block<br />

MII/(R)GMII/<br />

(R)TBI<br />

0 . . . 15<br />

Rx<br />

FIFO<br />

Categorizer<br />

Tx<br />

FIFO<br />

10/100/1000 MAC<br />

Port Block<br />

Frame Bus<br />

MII/(R)GMII/<br />

(R)TBI<br />

Analyzer/Arbiter<br />

CPU Interfaces<br />

MII Management<br />

Intefaces<br />

Control/Status<br />

Registers<br />

PI<br />

MIIM<br />

SI<br />

In addition to the inexpensive serial interface, Heathrow-II features a<br />

high-bandwidth, 16-bit parallel interface to enable web-based or SNMP<br />

management as well as allowing for CPU control over a range of routing<br />

ETHERNET <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

9<br />

SECTION THREE


Applications<br />

VSC7303<br />

ETHERNET <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

10<br />

SECTION THREE<br />

Stapleford—High Service 24-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch<br />

Standalone 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch<br />

This is how simple it is to build an unmanaged 16-port gigabit Ethernet<br />

switch with Heathrow-II:<br />

4-wire<br />

Built using the same extensible technology as Heathrow-II, Stapleford<br />

provides unparalleled price/feature/density in the Ethernet switching silicon<br />

market today.<br />

Features:<br />

8051<br />

Serial I/F VSC7301<br />

Heathrow-II<br />

24-port Single Chip Solution<br />

GMII<br />

•Wire-Speed, Non-Blocking Design<br />

TBI<br />

GMII<br />

•Integrated 400 KB frame buffers (eliminates the need for external memory)<br />

GMII<br />

Automatic Address Learning<br />

Quad Cu<br />

Quad Cu<br />

Quad Cu<br />

Quad Cu<br />

PHY<br />

PHY<br />

PHY<br />

PHY<br />

•Wire Speed<br />

VSC7316 VSC7316 VSC7316 VSC7316<br />

•8 K MAC address table<br />

RMGII/TBI Interfaces Support 10/100/1000 Mb/s Operation<br />

Jumbo Frame Support<br />

The diagram shows a complete 16-port switch with 12 copper ports, and<br />

•Configurable Up to 9 K Bytes<br />

four optical ports that could be used for longer cabling, or uplink purposes.<br />

In this example the low cost 8051 microcontroller is utilized. Typical<br />

Per-Port Bandwidth Policing and Shaping<br />

•Leaky Bucket Based<br />

applications for such a system are Desktop Switches and Access<br />

•0-1 Gb/s Linear Granularity<br />

Switches.<br />

Broadcast Storm Control<br />

•Broadcast and Multi-Cast<br />

Heathrow-II Control Plane Solution<br />

Gigabit Ethernet is also well suited for controlling chassis-based systems.<br />

This is how such a solution could be realized:<br />

Flexible Control Interfaces<br />

•Four-Wire Serial CPU Interface (unmanaged configuration)<br />

•16-Bit parallel CPU Interface (managed configuration)<br />

•MII Management (MIIM) Interface<br />

Optional Control Port<br />

Robust Quality of Service Support<br />

16-bit<br />

•Based on Layer 2-4 Information and IEEE 802.1p Tags<br />

Parallel IF<br />

CPU<br />

VSC7301<br />

Heathrow-II<br />

•802.2 DSAP, UDP/TCP Port ID, 64 DSCPs per Port<br />

IEEE Standard 802.3q VLAN and VMAN Support (Double Tags)<br />

4x TBI<br />

•Full 4K VLAN Table<br />

•Priority-Based VMAN Labeling<br />

Quad<br />

Quad<br />

Quad<br />

Quad<br />

SerDes<br />

SerDes<br />

SerDes<br />

SerDes<br />

VSC7216 VSC7216 VSC7216 VSC7216<br />

Flexible Link Aggregation<br />

•802.3ad<br />

•2-12 Port Link Aggregation Groups (up to 16 ports per group)<br />

Protocols Supported<br />

•Spanning Tree (STP) and MSTP<br />

The use of serial interconnects via the VSC7216 Quad SerDes makes signal<br />

distribution across a chassis simple. The line cards could be fitted<br />

•IGMP Snooping<br />

with the VSC7212 single SerDes. Depending on the CPU used, an optional<br />

Control Port (e.g., Ethernet or RS-232) can be implemented for remote, •LACP (802.3ad), EFM OAM<br />

•GARP, GVRP, GMRP<br />

out-of-band (and, therefore secure) management.


Applications with Stapleford<br />

Comparing Heathrow-II and Stapleford<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

CPU<br />

16-bit<br />

CPU IF<br />

RGMII / RTBI<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

VSC7303<br />

Stapleford<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

24-port Tri-Speed GbE Switch Example<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

Managed and unmanaged desktop/workgroup switches<br />

Layer 2 wire-speed non-blocking operation<br />

Fully integrated designs with on-chip memories<br />

Scalability for 16/24/32 GbE ports<br />

Quad<br />

PHY<br />

Features Heathrow-II Stapleford<br />

Number of 10/100/1000M 16 24<br />

Onchip buffer 272 Kbytes 400 Kbytes<br />

Architecture Non-Blocking Non-Blocking<br />

wirespeed wirespeed<br />

MAC interfaces R/G/MII, R/TBI RGMII, RTBI<br />

MAC addresses 4K 8K<br />

Policing/Shaping No Yes (per port)<br />

Jumbo Pkt support No Yes (9Kbytes)<br />

Link aggregation Yes (2 to 8 Port) Yes (2 to 12 Port)<br />

SNMP, RMON stats Yes Yes<br />

Flow control, STP, GxRP, Yes Yes<br />

& IGMP<br />

QoS (Layer 4 classification) Yes (2 Priorities) Yes (2 Priorities)<br />

VMAN support (Double VLAN tag) No Yes<br />

VLAN 4K 4K<br />

Package 680 TBGA 680 TBGA<br />

(40x40mm) (40x40mm)<br />

Power dissipation 6 Watts TBD<br />

Unmanaged solution 8 bit µC (e.g 8051) 8 bit µC (e.g 8051)<br />

Managed solution e.g 8051 or CPU e.g 8051 or CPU<br />

ETHERNET <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

11<br />

SECTION THREE


Network Processors<br />

Change is afoot in the network hardware manufacturing marketplace as demands for very high-speed, service-enabled products eclipse those for<br />

more traditional Layer 2/3 routing and switching offerings. The combination of hardware acceleration needs, direct support for IP services/features,<br />

and demands for longer product life cycles with reduced time-to-market has given birth to the Programmable Network Processor.<br />

Hardware vendors are in need of an "adjunct" processing solution that addresses both current and future challenges in network evolution; successfully<br />

meeting these challenges through standard products is key to maintaining a competitive edge.<br />

The IQ2x00 family of network processors enable innovation by providing a high-performance, flexible solution that meets today's challenges in networking<br />

and communication technology without the time-to-market constraints, fixed function limitations, and short product life cycles associated<br />

with ASIC technology.<br />

IQ2000<br />

Packet Inputs<br />

Features:<br />

•Four Integrated 200 MHz, Fully Programmable, Multi-Context Packet<br />

Processing Engines<br />

•Flexible, High Bandwidth I/O Interface Capability (from DS-0 to OC-48)<br />

•High Performance, Patented Internal Architecture (50 Gb/s)<br />

•Control Plane Processor Independence (native support for MIPS,<br />

PowerPC, and other RISC implementations)<br />

•Specialized Co-Processors for Lookup, Order Management, Multicast<br />

Support, DMA Management, and Context Management<br />

•Optimized Instruction Set for Network Operations<br />

•Per Flow Queuing Support for Up to a Half-Million Flows<br />

•Hardware Support for Quality (QoS) of Service Building Blocks<br />

•Comprehensive Development Tools<br />

•Next-Generation Service Acceleration: MPLS, DiffServ, IPSec,<br />

Provisioning, AAA, Server Load Balancing, and More<br />

IQ2000 Feature and Part Selection Guide<br />

Host<br />

Interface<br />

Standard<br />

CPU<br />

CPU<br />

A<br />

Classification Engines<br />

Order Management<br />

Input Streaming Bus<br />

CPU<br />

B<br />

CPU<br />

C<br />

Output Streaming Bus<br />

Queue Management<br />

Qos Engines<br />

CPU<br />

D<br />

Lookup Bus<br />

SRAM Bus<br />

SRAM<br />

Interface<br />

Rambus<br />

Memory<br />

Controller<br />

RDRAM<br />

IQ2000 Part No.<br />

FOCUS Port Configuration<br />

VSC2100 VSC2102 VSC2132 FOCUS A FOCUS B FOCUS C FOCUS D<br />

• • •<br />

FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16<br />

• • •<br />

FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16 FOCUS 32<br />

- • •<br />

GigaMAC FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16<br />

- • •<br />

GigaMAC FOCUS 16<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

- • •<br />

GigaMAC GigaMAC FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16<br />

-<br />

GigaMAC GigaMAC<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

• •<br />

- - •<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

FOCUS 16 FOCUS 16<br />

- - •<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

• = featured configuration - = featured not available<br />

Packet Outputs<br />

(provisioned and forwarded)<br />

IQ2x00 Internal Diagram<br />

Optional<br />

SRAM<br />

* FOCUS C & FOCUS D ports also serve as the CSIX-L1 Interface<br />

NETWORK PROCESSOR PRODUCTS<br />

12<br />

SECTION FOUR


IQ2200<br />

Features:<br />

•Fully Firmware-Compatible and Pin-Compatible with IQ2000<br />

•Double the IQ2000 Performance at Half the Power with Four Fully<br />

Programmable, Multi-Context Packet Processing Engines<br />

•Flexible, High Bandwidth I/O Interface Capability<br />

•High Performance, Patented Internal Architecture (100 Gb/s)<br />

•CSIX-L1 Fabric Interface<br />

•Control Plane Processor Independence (native support for MIPS,<br />

PowerPC, and other)<br />

•RISC Implementations<br />

•Specialized Co-Processors for Lookup, Order Management, Multi-Cast<br />

Support, DMA<br />

•Management and Context Management<br />

•Optimized Instruction Set for Network Operations<br />

•Per-Flow Queuing Support for up to a Half-Million Flows<br />

•Hardware Support for Quality (QoS) of Service Building Blocks<br />

•Comprehensive Development Tools<br />

•Next Generation Service Acceleration: MPLS, DiffServ, IPSec,<br />

Provisioning, AAA<br />

•Server Load Balancing, and More<br />

IQ2200 Feature and Part Selection Guide<br />

IQ2200 Part No. FOCUS Port Configuration<br />

VSC2200 VSC2201 VSC2232 FOCUS A<br />

• • •<br />

• • •<br />

FOCUS 16 FOCAS 16 FOCUS 32<br />

- • •<br />

- • •<br />

GigaMAC FOCAS 16<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

- • •<br />

- • •<br />

GigaMAC GigaMAC<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

- - •<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

- - •<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

FOCUS 32<br />

• = featured configuration - = featured not available<br />

FOCAS B FOCUS C FOCUS D<br />

FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16<br />

GigaMAC FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16<br />

GigaMAC GigaMAC FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16<br />

* FOCUS C & FOCUS D ports also serve as the CSIX-L1 Interface<br />

FOCAS 16 FOCAS 16<br />

Fabric Interface<br />

Fabric Interface<br />

Fabric Interface<br />

CSIX/<br />

FOCUS32<br />

FOCUS32<br />

IQ2200<br />

VSC2232<br />

Programmable<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

Optical Interface<br />

(up to OC-48)<br />

CSIX/<br />

FOCUS16/32<br />

IQ2200<br />

VSC2202<br />

Programmable<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

Gigabit<br />

PHYs<br />

Gigabit<br />

PHYs<br />

CSIX/<br />

FOCUS16/32<br />

FOCUS16<br />

IQ2200<br />

VSC2200<br />

Programmable<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

10/100<br />

OC-3 to OC-12<br />

Low Speed Aggregation<br />

FOCUS16<br />

A<br />

g<br />

g<br />

r<br />

e<br />

g<br />

a<br />

t<br />

i<br />

o<br />

n<br />

N<br />

e<br />

t<br />

w<br />

o<br />

r<br />

k<br />

DSL<br />

ATM<br />

DS3<br />

POS<br />

DS3<br />

ATM<br />

OC3<br />

POS<br />

OC3<br />

ATM<br />

OC12<br />

POS<br />

OC12<br />

DS3<br />

Framer<br />

SAR/Framer<br />

SAR/Framer<br />

SAR/Framer<br />

MUX<br />

Data Path<br />

Software<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

IP<br />

Control Path<br />

Software<br />

Standard<br />

Processor<br />

Frabric<br />

IQ Family Application<br />

Programmable<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

Framer<br />

Programmable<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

OC48<br />

POS<br />

B<br />

a<br />

c<br />

k<br />

b<br />

o<br />

n<br />

e<br />

N<br />

e<br />

t<br />

w<br />

o<br />

r<br />

k<br />

IQ2200 Internal Diagram<br />

NETWORK PROCESSOR PRODUCTS<br />

13<br />

SECTION FOUR


Vitesse NPU Developer's Workbench<br />

Delivering Performance and Flexibility<br />

The Vitesse NPU Developer's workbench is a comprehensive engineering<br />

environment that enables rapid OEM development of communications<br />

systems solutions.<br />

A combined hardware, development tools, and reference software offering,<br />

the Developer's Workbench enables engineers to rapidly develop,<br />

simulate, characterize, and optimize code for the IQ family of intelligent<br />

network processors. This flexible facility provides a robust execution path<br />

for system-level prototyping and greatly accelerates product time-to-market<br />

and increases product time in market.<br />

The Workbench is comprised of highly integrated elements, including:<br />

•The Vitesse NPU Software Development Kit<br />

•The Vitesse NPU MACRO Function Library<br />

•The VISIONS Network Application Software Suite<br />

•The Vitesse NPU Tool Kit of Specialty Networking Algorithms<br />

•The IQ2000 Hardware Development System<br />

•The IQ2200 Hardware Development System<br />

Developers can choose individual elements or the entire offering<br />

depending on their particular product or specialty application needs.<br />

The Vitesse NPU Software Development Kit<br />

The NPU Software Development Kit (SDK) brings together all the tools<br />

and code sources needed to successfully develop applications for the<br />

IQ2000 and IQ2200 families of intelligent network processors.<br />

The SDK includes:<br />

•IQ-C Optimizing Compiler—an open-source C/C++ optimizing<br />

compiler for the IQ family of network processors. Based on a superset<br />

of ANSI 'C', the compiler incorporates language extensions and a set<br />

of specialty intrinsics (built-in functions that do not incur the overhead<br />

of traditional function calls) that take advantage of the IQ-optimized<br />

architecture and support all on-chip hardware acceleration features for<br />

networking operations. To preserve customer investment in assembly<br />

code, an in-line assembly capability is provided to maximize re-use.<br />

•Red Hat GNUPro Tools—standards-based, open-source tools for the IQ<br />

family of network processors. Includes assembler, linker, and binary<br />

utilities.<br />

•The Vitesse Debugger (VDB)—a visual source-level debugger that<br />

supports IQ-based assembly programs and 'C' programs running under<br />

the Vitesse simulation framework, on the Vitesse IQ2x00 family of<br />

Hardware Development Systems, or customer hardware.<br />

•IQ2x00 Simulation Framework (Simumatic)—an open, cycle-based,<br />

data-accurate simulation framework for the IQ2x00 family of network<br />

processors and peripheral devices.<br />

•Simulation Models—comprehensive (end-to-end, not just CPU-centric)<br />

simulation models of the IQ2000, IQ2200, OctalMAC, FOCUS CON-<br />

NECT, and certain partner devices that run under the Simumatic<br />

simulation framework.<br />

•IQ-Traffic – a graphical utility for creating packet traffic to drive the<br />

simulation framework.<br />

•IQ-Audit – a graphical debugging utility for analysis and reporting of<br />

chip buffer state.<br />

•IQ-Sherlock –a graphical, rules-based expert system that analyzes<br />

customer core files, OEM hardware configurations, Vitesse hardware<br />

configurations, and simulation target configurations for common<br />

development mistakes. Significantly reduces OEM debug time while<br />

providing comprehensive advice on solving error conditions as well as<br />

optimizing hardware/software configurations.<br />

•IQ-Profile—a graphical performance profiler that helps developers<br />

locate and correct inefficient NPU code. Supported in simulation, on<br />

Vitesse hardware, and OEM hardware.<br />

•IQ-Example—complete example implementations for Layer-2 and<br />

Layer-3 packet forwarding designed to run on the Vitesse simulation<br />

framework or on Vitesse hardware.<br />

NETWORK PROCESSOR PRODUCTS<br />

14<br />

SECTION FOUR


The Vitesse NPU MACRO Function Library<br />

The IQ2000 Hardware Development System (HDS)<br />

The Vitesse MACRO function library is an extendable series of virtual<br />

tomes designed to make packet processing easier for the developer.<br />

These highly optimized routines may be referred to for learning purposes<br />

or incorporated directly into OEM applications. Routines implemented in<br />

the MACRO function library include the following:<br />

•Packet Management<br />

•Header Management<br />

•Host Management<br />

•Counter Management<br />

•Queue Management<br />

•Initialization<br />

•Interrupts<br />

•Exception Handling<br />

Flash<br />

PROM<br />

optional<br />

MIPs<br />

Microprocess<br />

or on<br />

Daughter<br />

32 or 64 bit<br />

MIPS SYAD bus<br />

Boot<br />

PROM<br />

RDRA<br />

SRA<br />

Debugger Connection<br />

(Serial Port/10BT Port)<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

Gigabit<br />

PHY<br />

Optics<br />

Gigabit<br />

PHY<br />

Optics<br />

FOCUS<br />

Multi-Agent<br />

option<br />

OctalMAC<br />

Network<br />

Processor<br />

OctalMAC<br />

10/100 PHYs<br />

Flash<br />

PROM<br />

RDRA<br />

SRA<br />

Boot<br />

PROM<br />

MIPs<br />

Microprocess<br />

or on<br />

Daughter<br />

32 or 64 bit<br />

MIPS SYAD bus<br />

EVB21002<br />

The VISIONS Network Application Software Suite<br />

Describing individual network processor capabilities in OEM networking<br />

terms has been a difficult task for silicon vendors in the NPU space. The<br />

VISIONS program provides integrated, real-world hardware and software<br />

implementations for customer consumption (either for evaluation and<br />

testing or for incorporation into their product offerings). The VISIONS<br />

packages include specialty hardware, application notes, reference board<br />

schematics, software specifications, code offerings, and independent<br />

test metrics in the following areas:<br />

•IPv4 Routing and Switching With IETF Differentiated Services,<br />

Per-Flow Policing, and Network Address Translation<br />

•IPv4 Routing and Switching With MPLS LER and LSR Functions<br />

(including CR-LDP)<br />

•IPv4 Routing and Switching With L2TP and IPSec VPN Support<br />

The IQ2000 is the one of the hardware components of the Vitesse<br />

Developer's Workbench. The HDS provides a high-performance environment<br />

that enables rapid prototyping and architectural validation of OEM<br />

networking applications. The IQ2000 HDS is powered by a pair of IQ2000<br />

Intelligent Network Processors and comes configured at a 2 GbE x 16<br />

10/100 Ethernet routing switch. Complete specifications or a demonstration<br />

are available from your Vitesse sales associate.<br />

The IQ2200 Hardware Development System<br />

The IQ2200 Hardware Development System is on the cutting edge of<br />

integrated design. Demonstrating the Vitesse PHY to Fabric story like no<br />

other vendor, the IQ2200 HDS comes in a variety of configurations<br />

depending on the evaluation requirements of the OEM. Complete specifications<br />

or a demonstration can be arranged through your Vitesse sales<br />

associate.<br />

NETWORK PROCESSOR PRODUCTS<br />

15<br />

SECTION FOUR


Optical Switching Products<br />

Enabling the “All-Optical” Network<br />

The demand for the “all-optical” network has created an emerging segment of transport equipment that requires integrated circuits with new and<br />

innovative architectures. Optical components and devices with performance monitoring and forward-error-correction (FEC) are needed for Dense<br />

Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) transponders and optical cross-connects. For terabit routers, Vitesse has the most highly integrated,<br />

lowest power, space efficient mappers, framers and packet/cell switching fabrics for clear channel data streams and the most efficient use of bandwidth<br />

in the core network. Vitesse is also actively leading the way in creating devices that will support the requirements of emerging standards<br />

in the optical transport network.<br />

VOS8<br />

All-Optical Switch Engine<br />

VOS8 is an 8x8 all-optical non-blocking switch that enables cost-effective,<br />

scalable network architectures in an efficiently packaged case.<br />

Vitesse’s VOS8 is a bit-rate and format-independent switch with one of<br />

the lowest insertion loss ratings (1dB typical) in the 8x8 switch category.<br />

VOS8 incorporates unique real-time active optical alignment circuitry<br />

(Versalign) to compensate for operating environment changes, such as<br />

temperature, humidity and vibrations.<br />

The VOS8 offers fast optical switching in less than 10 ms, necessary for<br />

SONET protection applications. VOS8 also has a wide input signal<br />

dynamic range from -16 dBm to +20 dBm.<br />

As part of the VOS8s management and control capabilities, both data<br />

and control/management functions are integrated into the same connector.<br />

Features:<br />

•All-Optical 8x8 Non-Blocking Switch<br />

•Very Low Insertion Loss (


Packet & Cell Switching Fabric Products<br />

Vitesse has been a pioneer in merchant silicon switch fabric solutions, releasing to production its first family of devices in 1999. Since then, we<br />

have continued to provide customers with the highest performance fabric solutions with exceptional features and price. Vitesse is currently supplying<br />

its third generation of switch fabric products and can provide fabric solutions for enterprise, access, metro and core equipment.<br />

VSC870 & VSC882<br />

CrossStream E Intelligent Switch Fabric<br />

The CrossStream E chipset is a complete high performance synchronous<br />

switch fabric solution composed of the VSC870—a scalable synchronous<br />

serial transceiver, and the VSC882—a 16x16 serial crosspoint<br />

switch. Together, the VSC870 transceiver and the VSC882 switch support<br />

architectures of up to 16 OC-48 ports a with a fully redundant configuration.<br />

The VSC870 transceiver and VSC882 switch are optimized for use in both<br />

distributed-controlled packet-based switching systems (packet mode)<br />

and centrally controlled cell-based switching systems (cell mode). The<br />

VSC870 parallel interface supports automatic packet retransmission,<br />

multicast with retransmission, and camp-on as well as supporting virtual<br />

output queuing structures. The CrossStream E solution can switch either<br />

self-routing, variable length packets or fixed length cells, making the<br />

architecture ideal for applications using IP or ATM.<br />

Features:<br />

•Three Operational Modes: Packet, Cell, and Direct<br />

•High Bandwidth Serial Links (2.125 Gb/s) Minimize Backplane<br />

Complexity<br />

•Word Synchronous Backplane Eliminates Lock Time After Switch<br />

Reconfigurations<br />

•Configurable for Self-Routing of Variable Length Packets or Centrally<br />

Controlled Switching of Fixed Length Cells<br />

•Packet Mode Supports Virtual Output Queues to Maximize Backplane<br />

Utilization<br />

•Packet Mode Supports Multicast with Automatic Recast<br />

•Redundant Serial I/O in Transceiver Supports Redundant Switch Card<br />

•Designed for Fault Isolation and Hot Swap<br />

VSC872 & VSC882<br />

GigaStream Intelligent Switch Fabric<br />

The GigaStream chipset is a high performance, multi-protocol switch<br />

fabric consisting of two integrated circuits: the GigaStream Queuing<br />

Engine (VSC872) and the GigaStream Crossbar Switch (VSC882). Targeted<br />

at both the access and metropolitan markets, GigaStream enables networking<br />

equipment manufacturers to build routing and switching systems<br />

capable of providing a maximum of 80 Gb/s of aggregate user bandwidth<br />

with up to 320 Gb/s of highly available backplane bandwidth.<br />

GigaStream provides support for sophisticated Quality of Service (QoS)<br />

algorithms, distinct handling for both uni-cast and multi-cast traffic, as<br />

well as multi-services.<br />

Features:<br />

•Highly-Integrated, Two-Chip Set<br />

•Aggregate User Bandwidth of up to 80 Gb/s<br />

•Single-Stage Aggregate Backplane Bandwidth of up to 320 Gb/s<br />

•Maximum Port Configurations of Up to 32x32 OC-48 or 64x64 Gigabit<br />

Ethernet<br />

•Flexible N+1 and N+N “Active Redundancy Schemes”<br />

•Integrated Queuing, Central Scheduling and Crossbar Switching<br />

•Sophisticated QoS with Eight Priorities<br />

•Advanced Uni-cast and Multi-Cast Support<br />

•Field Proven, High-Speed 2.644 Gb/s Serial Link Technology<br />

2 x GbE<br />

2 x GbE<br />

PHY<br />

O/E<br />

PHY<br />

O/E<br />

NPU/<br />

TM<br />

NPU/<br />

TM<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

VSC872<br />

Queuing<br />

Engine<br />

Primary<br />

Switch Card<br />

VSC882<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

VSC882<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

OC 48<br />

OC 48<br />

PHY<br />

O/E<br />

PHY<br />

O/E<br />

NPU/<br />

TM<br />

NPU/<br />

TM<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

VSC872<br />

Queuing<br />

Engine<br />

VSC882<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

VSC882<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

Typical GigaStream Configuration<br />

Secondary<br />

Switch Card<br />

P ACKET & CELL <strong>SWITCHING</strong> FABRIC PRODUCTS<br />

17<br />

SECTION SIX


VSC871 & VSC881<br />

TeraStream Intelligent Switch Fabric<br />

The TeraStream product is a third generation Intelligent Switch Fabric<br />

using Vitesse's proven high-speed serial link technology. This product<br />

consists of the VSC871 Queuing Engine and the VSC881 Packet Exchange<br />

Matrix, and supports aggregate user bandwidths of up to 160 Gb/s with<br />

port speeds reaching 10 Gb/s.<br />

The TeraStream chipset integrates advanced queuing and scheduling, a<br />

synchronous serial crossbar, and multiple SerDes in a dual-chip fabric<br />

architecture. Transmission between each line card and one or more<br />

switch cards is conducted entirely in-band via the integrated SerDes. This<br />

results in a high-performance, cost-effective switch fabric with a low<br />

overall chip count to minimize power, design complexity and board space<br />

requirements.<br />

2 x GbE<br />

OC-48<br />

OC-48<br />

2 x GbE<br />

OC-192<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

CSIX<br />

SPI-4.2<br />

Line Card 1<br />

VSC871<br />

Queuing<br />

Engine<br />

VSC871<br />

Queuing<br />

Engine<br />

The TeraStream Packet Exchange Matrix supports 32x32 high-speed, selfclocking<br />

serial links, each operating at a maximum user data rate of 2.5<br />

Gb/s. Multiple chips can be combined to increase the overall port bandwidths<br />

to support dense system configurations such as 64x64 OC-48 and<br />

Line Card N<br />

16x16 OC-192. In addition, the TeraStream switch fabric protects the<br />

Typical TeraStream Application<br />

user’s line card investment with a seamless upgrade option to future<br />

members of the TeraStream family of switch fabrics.<br />

Features:<br />

•Highly-Integrated, Two-Chip Set for Reduced Implementation Cost<br />

•Integrated SerDes<br />

•Single-Stage Aggregate User Bandwidth of Up to 160Gb/s<br />

•2x backplane speedup<br />

•Maximum Configurations of Up to 16x16 OC-192, 64x64 OC-48, or<br />

Any Combination of OC-192/OC-48<br />

•High Availability with Zero Loss of Traffic During Redundant<br />

Switchover<br />

•Field-Proven, High-Speed Serial Link (HSSL) Technology<br />

P ACKET & CELL <strong>SWITCHING</strong> FABRIC PRODUCTS<br />

18<br />

SECTION SIX<br />

Working<br />

Switch Card<br />

VSC881<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

VSC881<br />

Fabric<br />

Switch<br />

Protection<br />

Switch Card


Traffic Management Products<br />

VSC2400-30<br />

PaceMaker<br />

The PaceMaker device, with its state of the art Quality of Service (QoS)<br />

features, supports full OC-48 data rate while delivering packet and cell<br />

classification, policing, wire speed AAL5 SAR, a dual leaky bucket<br />

shaper, and an optimum “Earliest Deadline First” (EDF) scheduler that<br />

provides new capabilities in traffic management. The PaceMaker 3.0 also<br />

supports an unrestricted number of multicast leaves, VC merging, and<br />

label swapping.<br />

Driven by the demand for enhanced services for the Internet infrastructure,<br />

PaceMaker 3.0 was developed to provide new QoS and Class of<br />

Service (CoS) capabilities to systems that make up the Internet infrastructure.<br />

Based upon leading research into congestion management theory<br />

and traffic modeling, PaceMaker 3.0 is the first device to address the<br />

immediate problem of QoS for Internet users.<br />

Control Memory<br />

Packet Memory<br />

VSC2401-30<br />

OSCAR<br />

The OC-48 Segmentation and Reassembly (OSCAR) device is a highly integrated<br />

cell and packet processing engine that integrates two of the most<br />

common functions found inside today’s high-speed networking equipment.<br />

OSCAR supports a full OC-48 data rate while delivering packet and cell<br />

classification and policing, as well as wire speed AAL5 SAR functions.<br />

OSCAR delivers flexible policing and packet and cell conversion, according<br />

to industry standards including ATM AAL5.<br />

Features:<br />

•Complete Interworking Capabilities: OSCAR provides complete packet<br />

and cell interworking capabilities for multiservice applications<br />

•AAL5 SAR: Unified Packet and Cell buffer and traffic management<br />

architecture for integrated voice, video and data<br />

Host PCI Interface<br />

RDRAM Interface<br />

RDRAM Interface<br />

Backpressure<br />

Interface<br />

UTOPIA/POS PHY<br />

Interface<br />

Traffic Classifier<br />

Traffic Policer<br />

Traffic<br />

Manager<br />

OC-48<br />

AAL5<br />

SAR<br />

Traffic Shaper<br />

Traffic Scheduler<br />

Label Swapper<br />

UTOPIA/POS PHY<br />

Interface<br />

SRAM Interface SRAM Interface SRAM Interface<br />

Features:<br />

Overview<br />

•OC-48 Throughput<br />

•Manages 256 K Output Queues<br />

•1 M Buffer Shared Memory<br />

Policer<br />

•GCRA-Compliant Dual Leaky Bucket Policer<br />

•Weighted Random Early Discard (WRED)<br />

•Early Packet Discard/Partial Packet Discard<br />

AAL5 SAR<br />

•OC-48 AAL5 SAR Supporting 256 K Sessions<br />

Traffic Management<br />

•Dual Leaky Bucket Shaper<br />

•Per-Session Output Queuing for up to 256 K Sessions<br />

•EDF Scheduler Provides Guaranteed Delay and Rate Services<br />

•Per-Port Backpressure<br />

•Deficit Round Robin (DRR) Scheduler That Supports IP Precedence<br />

Classes<br />

•GFR Service for Cell/Frame/Packet Traffic<br />

Statistics<br />

•Per-Port and Per-Session Statistics Collection<br />

•Statistics Collection for Billing and Monitoring<br />

TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS<br />

19<br />

SECTION SEVEN


VSC2450-00<br />

Monitor 4.8<br />

The Monitor 4.8 is a single chip device that provides a comprehensive set<br />

of ATM Layer functions. It is a hardwired implementation of the ITU I.610<br />

Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM), I.630 Protection<br />

Switching (PS) and I.371 GCRA Policing specifications and provides support<br />

for 256 K bi-directional independent ATM VCs at an aggregate rate<br />

of OC-48 full duplex.<br />

The Monitor 4.8 provides full support for all 256 K connections for OAM<br />

Fault Management processing (AIS/RDI/CC), Performance Management<br />

(forward and backward cell generation) and ATM Layer Protection<br />

Switching processing (1:1 and 1+1 configurations). A standard GCRA dual<br />

leaky bucket policer (or GFR policer) with Partial Packet discard capability<br />

for non-compliant AAL5 frames is also provided. The Monitor 4.8 maintains<br />

a comprehensive set of per connection/per port statistics and provides<br />

a standard 32-bit PCI CPU interface port for configuration, statistics<br />

gathering and non-intrusive monitoring for any of the OAM/PS cell flows<br />

by the host CPU.<br />

Cell Control Memory<br />

Features:<br />

Overall<br />

•Full Duplex OC-48 Operations, Administration, Maintenance<br />

(OAM) and Protection Switching (PS) Processing<br />

•Source/sink Operations for up to 256 K Bi-Directional Connections<br />

Simultaneously<br />

•Supports VP, VC, VP-to-VC, and VC-to-VP Switching<br />

•Compliant with ITU I.610, I.371 and I.630 Recommendations<br />

Operations, Administration, Maintenance (OAM)<br />

•AIS, RDI, CC Cell Generation Timers<br />

•AIS, RDI, CC Cell Receive Timers<br />

•Performance Management (PM) Forward Monitoring Cell Generate and<br />

Receive Processes<br />

•Loopback Cell Processing<br />

•PM Backward Reporting Cell Generation<br />

•Activation/Deactivation Protocol State Machine<br />

•All OAM Capabilities are Available on a Per-Connection Basis<br />

Protection Switching<br />

•Individual or Group Protection on a Per-Connection Basis<br />

•1+1 and 1:1, Revertive/Non-revertive Architectures<br />

•On-chip Global Priority Logic and APS Cell Generation Process<br />

SRAM Interface<br />

UTOPIA3<br />

Interface<br />

GRCA<br />

Policer<br />

RDRAM Interface<br />

OAM<br />

Ingress<br />

Processor<br />

SRAM Interface<br />

Protection<br />

Switching<br />

Protection<br />

Switching<br />

UTOPIA3<br />

Interface<br />

UTOPIA3<br />

Interface<br />

UTOPIA3<br />

Interface<br />

OAM<br />

Ingress<br />

Processor<br />

Policer<br />

•ITU I.371 Compliant<br />

•Dual Leaky Bucket<br />

•Guaranteed Frame Rate<br />

•Partial Packet Discard for Nonconforming AAL5 Frames<br />

Host PCI Interface<br />

RDRAM Interface<br />

Cell Control Memory<br />

TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS<br />

20<br />

SECTION SEVEN


Time Slot Interchange (TSI) Switching Products<br />

Vitesse’s Time Slot Interchange devices groom multiple SONET/SDH and PDH tributaries at the STS-1/VC-3 and VT/TU levels. They interface<br />

directly to the Vitesse SONET/SDH and PDH framers, mappers, and pointer processors.<br />

VSC9182<br />

40 Gb/s STS-1 Time Slot Interchange<br />

The VSC9182 is a 64x64 STS-12/STM-4 Time Slot Interchange Switch IC.<br />

A single device provides 40 Gb/s of non-blocking STS-1 connectivity<br />

(768x768 STS-1) with support for concatenated tributaries. All STS-<br />

12/STM-4 inputs and outputs are differential serial signals running at 622<br />

Mb/s for efficiency in switch card and system backplane design.<br />

Backplane BER monitoring and deskew are integrated, and the connection<br />

matrix can be hitlessly reconfigured.<br />

Features:<br />

•64x64 STS-12/STM-4 TSI Switch with Non-Blocking 768x768 STS-1<br />

Switch Matrix<br />

•Supports Both Multi-Cast and Broadcast<br />

•Serial LVDS 622 Mb/s High-Speed Interface with PECL/CML<br />

Compatibility and Retiming<br />

•Integrated Clock Synthesis with a Choice of Two Reference<br />

Frequencies<br />

•LOS Detection, Input Parity Checking and Output Parity Insertion;<br />

Scrambling and Descrambling<br />

•Hitless Reconfiguration of TSI Mapping<br />

SYNCP/N<br />

FOSYNCP/N<br />

RXD[63..0]+/-<br />

SYSCLKP/N<br />

Indexer<br />

STS-12<br />

Backplane<br />

Input<br />

Interfaces<br />

(64)<br />

CKBYP<br />

Clock<br />

Clock<br />

Synthesis<br />

PLL<br />

CKSEL<br />

PLOCK<br />

Data<br />

Control<br />

RSTB<br />

MODE8<br />

PARITYON<br />

SCRMBL<br />

768x768 STS-1<br />

Interconnection Matrix<br />

and Storage<br />

CPU<br />

Interface<br />

D[9:0]<br />

A[10:0]<br />

ALE<br />

CSB<br />

WRB<br />

RDB<br />

CONFIG<br />

INTB<br />

Control<br />

Data<br />

IDDQ1<br />

IDDQ2<br />

STS-12<br />

Backplane<br />

Output<br />

Interfaces<br />

(64)<br />

Test<br />

Interface<br />

TDI<br />

TCK<br />

TMS<br />

TRSTB<br />

TDO<br />

TXD<br />

[63:0]+/<br />

VSC9185<br />

64x64 STS-48/STM-16 TSI Switch Fabric<br />

The VSC9185 is a 64x64 Time Slot Interchange Switch IC supporting STS-<br />

48/STM-16 and STS-12/STM-4 on every input and output independently.<br />

A single device provides 160 G of non-blocking STS-1 connectivity<br />

(3072x3072 STS-1) with support for concatenated tributaries. All inputs<br />

and outputs are differential serial signals running at 2.488 Gb/s or 0.622<br />

Gb/s for flexibility in switch card and system backplane design.<br />

Backplane BER monitoring and deskew are integrated, and the service/protection<br />

connection maps can be manually selected on an individual<br />

output time slot basis or driven by in-band signaling for hardware protection<br />

switching. Path AIS or UNEQ can be optionally inserted into all<br />

3072 outgoing STS-1 tributaries. A standard asynchronous CPU interface<br />

with event interrupts is also supported.<br />

Features:<br />

Interconnection Matrix<br />

•Time and Space Switches any STS-(n) [n=1,3c,12c,48c,192c] Signal of<br />

an Incoming STS-48 into Any Byte Position of Any STS-48 Output<br />

•3072 x 3072 STS-1 Switch Matrix<br />

•Single Stage Non-Blocking Structure of the Switch Allows for<br />

Unrestricted Multi-Cast and Broadcast<br />

•Programmable Service/Protection Map (with Shadow Memory) can<br />

be Manually Selected on an Individual Output Time Slot Basis or<br />

Driven by In-Band Signaling for Hardware Protection Switching<br />

•New Connection Maps Take Effect on the Next Frame Boundary After<br />

User Intervention or In-Band Reconfiguration Signal<br />

Input Backplane Interface<br />

•Serial 2.488 Gb/s and 0.622 Gb/s Differential CML STS-48/STM-16<br />

and STS-12/STM-4 inputs<br />

•Includes Optional Analog Equalization Circuitry for Deterministic Link<br />

Jitter Reduction<br />

•Receives 64 Serial Line Channels Frequency Synchronous and Frame<br />

aligned to within +/-24 Time Slots for STS-48 frames, or +/-12 Time<br />

Slots for STS-12 Frames<br />

•Provides on-chip data recovery de-skewing functionality to Bit align,<br />

Byte align, and Frame-align all incoming signals (within the above<br />

tolerance) to the local clock<br />

•Flags Out-of-Frame (OOF), Loss-of-Signal (LOS), Out-of-Alignment<br />

(OOA), and Parity Errors<br />

•Checks B1 Parity of Incoming Data Versus B1 Byte of Following Frame<br />

•Accumulates received B1 errors over a provisionable sample period<br />

with programmable threshold event<br />

•Inserts Unequipped or AIS When channel is in OOF, LOS, or<br />

Unprovisioned State and Inhibits Alarms<br />

Continued on page 22<br />

TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

21<br />

SECTION EIGHT


VSC9185—64x64 STS-48/STM-16 TSI Switch Fabric<br />

VSC9187<br />

(continued from page 21)<br />

•Optionally descrambles Incoming SONET data using one of two<br />

Polynomials<br />

•Monitors the received TOH bytes from a single row-column location<br />

across all input channels<br />

Output Backplane Interface<br />

•Serial 2.488 Gb/s and 0.622 Gb/s Differential CML STS-48/STM-16 and<br />

STS-12/STM-4 Outputs<br />

•Optionally Pre-Emphasizes Electrical Signals for Deterministic Link<br />

Jitter Reduction<br />

•Optionally Inserts Byte-Interleaved Parity into B1 Byte of Following<br />

Frame<br />

•Originates In-Band Messages to Port Cards for Switching Purposes<br />

•Optionally Scrambles Outgoing SONET Data Using One of Two<br />

Polynomials<br />

•Optionally inserts AIS or UNEQ on a Per-Channel, Per-Time Slot Basis<br />

In-Band Signaling and Hardware Protection Switching<br />

•Observes In-Band Alarm-Status (ASB) Bytes and Performs Hardware<br />

Comparison<br />

•Uses Result of Hardware Comparison to Drive Selection of<br />

Service/Protection Connection Map<br />

•Provides True Hardware Support for 1+1 Protection Switching<br />

•Utilizes ASB Byte Generation Capabilities of VSC9186 10G Pointer<br />

Processor and Frame Aligner<br />

CPU Interface<br />

•Generic Microprocessor (CPU) Interface Used for Device Configuration<br />

and Status Checking<br />

•16-Bit Data Bus and 16-Bit Address Bus<br />

•Interrupt Output Pin to Signals Status Changes of Internal Alarms<br />

•Flexible Interrupt Masking Features<br />

•Eight Provisionable GPIO<br />

Test Interface<br />

•IEEE P1149.1 Test Access Port Controls External Boundary Scan<br />

LEG_DI_S[5:0]<br />

RefSyncl P/N<br />

TEMPANODE<br />

Sync<br />

RefSyncO P/N<br />

LEG_RCLK_S<br />

Manager<br />

TEMPCATHODE<br />

TDM<br />

MUX<br />

LEG_RSYN_S<br />

Auto<br />

Protection<br />

TSI_SW<br />

Switch<br />

9 x 622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

Mode_622<br />

STS_DI_[8:0] Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

ACC_Mode Input<br />

Inputs<br />

Data Interconnection<br />

Output<br />

Backplane<br />

Data<br />

(Service)<br />

RxD[63:0]P/N<br />

Matrix and<br />

Backplane<br />

Interfaces<br />

TxD[63.0]P/N<br />

Storage<br />

Interfaces<br />

(64)<br />

(64)<br />

RstN<br />

IScE<br />

LEG_DI_P[5:0]<br />

TriStatE N<br />

TDI<br />

LEG_RCLK_P TDM<br />

SysClkS P/N<br />

TCK<br />

MUX<br />

LEG_RSYN_P<br />

SysClkP P/N<br />

Clock<br />

CPU<br />

Synthesis<br />

JTAG TMS<br />

TestClk1 P/N<br />

Interface<br />

PLL<br />

TRSTN<br />

TestClk2 P/N<br />

TDO<br />

9 x 622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

STS_DI_[17:9] Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

Inputs<br />

(Protection)<br />

TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

22<br />

SECTION EIGHT<br />

PIIByp<br />

ClkSel[1:0]<br />

PLock<br />

D[15:0]<br />

A[15:0]<br />

GPIO[7:0]<br />

Intrpt N<br />

DIAck_Rdy N<br />

CSN<br />

CI_Mode[2:0]<br />

CiClk<br />

AS_ALE N<br />

DS_WR N<br />

RD_RW N<br />

CICDI<br />

CIRDO<br />

PMTick<br />

MemBIST<br />

SHORT<br />

The VSC9187 is a VT1.5 Time Slot Interchange (TSI) device. It provides<br />

a fully non-blocking connect cross for 3024 VT1.5’s that are all frequency,<br />

phase and column aligned in addition to a pre-grooming 2:1 UPSR<br />

selection.<br />

The device receives 9 x 622 Mb/s STS-12 working and protection backplane<br />

inputs and performs all necessary functions to retime and align<br />

these signals from the backplane. VT1.5 tributaries are then pre-selected<br />

with a hardware 2:1 UPSR switch from the working and protection timeslot<br />

with programmable holdover and pre-hold switch timers. The results<br />

of the 2:1 hardware selection are then made available to an internal<br />

3024x3024 VT1.5 non-blocking grooming switch, allowing a 5G UPSR<br />

ring to be terminated. Alternatively, the nine protection STS-12 backplane<br />

inputs can remain unused and the VSC9187 can act as a 5 G VT1.5<br />

switch. Output STS-1 delay management following the crossconnect<br />

allows the VSC9187 to be used in subtended switch applications with<br />

large scale STS-1 crossconnects such as the VSC9182 40G STS-1 TSI.<br />

Features:<br />

• (5 G) Non-Blocking VT1.5 TSI, 6048x6048 (10 G) VT1.5 TSI with 2:1<br />

UPSR Input Pre-Selection<br />

•2 x 9 x 622 Mb/s STS-12 LVDS Backplane Inputs with Integrated<br />

Retiming and Alignment<br />

•Working and Protection 2 x 9 x 622 Mb/s STS-12 LVDS Outputs<br />

•Supports 2:1 Hardware VT1.5 UPSR Selection When Used in<br />

Conjunction With VSC9188 VT1.5 Pointer Processor and Column Aligner<br />

•6 Service and 6 Protection STS-1-Like Serial 51.84 Mb/s Interfaces for<br />

Local Drop Interfaces<br />

•Integrated STS-1 Frame Delay Management on Output for Use in<br />

Subtended STS-1 Switch Fabrics<br />

•Compliant with SONET Requirements as Stated in ANSI T1.105 and<br />

Bellcore GR-253-CORE<br />

•Facillitates Hardware-Based UPSR Switching in Accordance with<br />

Telcordia GR-1400-CORE<br />

•Thermally-Enhanced 360 CCGA Package<br />

•2.5 V / 1.8 V Power Supply; 0.18µm Technology<br />

•IEEE P1149.1 Test Access Port<br />

[8]<br />

MUX<br />

[7:0]<br />

LASB Extraction<br />

[8:0]<br />

LASB<br />

Low-Order Alarm Status Byte (LASB)<br />

Inserted by VSC9188<br />

(contains VTI.5 PM summary)<br />

[17]<br />

JTAG Interface<br />

MUX<br />

[16:9]<br />

[17:9]<br />

LASB<br />

VT1.5 Hardware UPSR Selection<br />

(Manual or LASB-based)<br />

System Interface and PLL<br />

3024 x 3024 VT1.5 TSI<br />

HS-CLK LS-CLK SYNC M-SYNC<br />

CLKREF<br />

LASB Extraction<br />

SYNCREF<br />

STS-1 A1/A2 Output Delay Mgmt (H1/H2)<br />

[8:0]<br />

[8:0]<br />

CPU Interface<br />

TDM<br />

DEMUX<br />

GPO[7:0]<br />

GPI[7:0]<br />

INTB<br />

RSTB<br />

RDB<br />

WRB<br />

CSB<br />

ALE<br />

A[15:0]<br />

D[7:0]<br />

CPU_CLK<br />

LEG_DO_S[5:0]<br />

LEG_TCLK_S<br />

LEG_TSYN_S<br />

9 x 622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

Serial STS_DO_[8:0]<br />

Backplane<br />

Inputs<br />

(Service)<br />

TDM<br />

DEMUX<br />

LEG_DO_P[5:0]<br />

LEG_TCLK_P<br />

LEG_TSYN_P<br />

9 x 622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

Serial STS_DO_[17:9]<br />

Backplane<br />

Outputs<br />

(Protection)


VSC9188<br />

The VSC9188 is a VT1.5 Pointer Processor and Column Aligner, which provides<br />

column alignment and the VSC9188 is a VT1.5 Pointer Processor<br />

and Column Aligner. The primary application for this device is to provide<br />

column alignment and performance monitoring for VT1.5 payloads and<br />

interface these tributaries to a large-scale VT1.5 crossconnect. The<br />

VSC9188 receives four serial STS-12 622 Mb/s signals from a VSC9186<br />

10 G Pointer Processor or VSC9182 STS-1 grooming crossconnect. These<br />

signals are terminated at the path level, monitored at the VT1.5 level, and<br />

column-aligned at the VT1.5 level in a deterministic fashion to a local<br />

SYNC signal. GR-1400 UPSR performance information is aggregated and<br />

placed in the VT overhead for use in the VT crossconnect. The four<br />

processed serial STS-12 622 Mb/s signals are duplicated on working and<br />

protection STS-12 622 Mb/s outputs for fan-out to protected VT fabrics.<br />

Four serial STS-12 622 Mb/s signals are received from the switch and the<br />

Path Overhead (POH) is reconstructed prior to transmission. Various loopback<br />

and test modes are also available.<br />

DL12I[3:0]<br />

Line Side Backplane<br />

Rx Direction<br />

4x622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

Inputs<br />

STS-1 Pointer<br />

Interpreter<br />

STS-1 Path<br />

Overhead<br />

Monitoring<br />

M-SYNC<br />

VT Pointer<br />

Processor and<br />

Column Aligner<br />

VT1.5 Path<br />

Overhead<br />

Monitoring<br />

FEBE & RDI<br />

Alarm<br />

Status<br />

Byte<br />

Insertion<br />

Switch<br />

Loopback<br />

Switch Side Backplane<br />

4x622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

DL12O[3:0] Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

Outputs<br />

4x622Mb/s<br />

STS-12<br />

Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

Inputs<br />

DS12I[3:0]<br />

STS-12 Line<br />

Loopback<br />

VT PP<br />

Loopback<br />

HS-CLK LS-CLK SYNC M-SYNC<br />

JTAG Interface<br />

System Interface and PLL<br />

CPU Interface<br />

TDO<br />

TDI<br />

TCK<br />

TMS<br />

TRSTB<br />

CLKREF<br />

SYNCREF<br />

TRIST<br />

PLLBYP<br />

ISCEN<br />

SHORT<br />

RTSN<br />

CIRDO<br />

CICDI<br />

RD_RWN<br />

DS_WR<br />

AS_ALE<br />

CICLK<br />

CI_MODE[1:0]<br />

CS<br />

DTACK_RDY<br />

INTRPT<br />

A[15:0]<br />

D[7:0]<br />

GPO[7:0]<br />

GPI[7:0]<br />

GR-1400 UPSR<br />

Performance<br />

Information<br />

VSC9188<br />

(2)<br />

4x622Mb/s DS12O[3:0]<br />

STS-12<br />

Serial<br />

Backplane<br />

Outputs DS12O[3:0]<br />

Tx Direction<br />

Features:<br />

•Bi-Directional 2.5G VT1.5 Pointer Processor, Path Terminator and<br />

Column Aligner<br />

•VT1.5 Pointer Processing on 4 x 336 VT1.5 Groups Within 4 x STS-12<br />

Backplane Signals<br />

•Path Termination and Generation of STS-1 Traffic<br />

•4 x 622 Mb/s STS-12 LVDS Backplane Interface Inputs With<br />

Integrated CDR and Realignment<br />

•Two 4 x 622 Mb/s STS-12 LVDS Backplane Interface Outputs for<br />

Working and Protection Fan-out<br />

•Interfaces With VSC9186 10G Pointer Processor and VSC9187<br />

3024 x 3024 VT1.5 TSI<br />

•Generates In-Band VT Signaling of UPSR Performance Monitoring<br />

Information for Hardware-based Protection Switching in VSC9187<br />

3024 x 3024 VT1.5 TSI<br />

•2.5 V/1.8 V Power Supply, 0.18µm Technology<br />

•Compliant with SONET Requirements as Stated in ANSI T1.105 and<br />

Telcordia GR-253-CORE<br />

•Facilitates Hardware-Based UPSR Switching in Accordance with<br />

Telcordia GR-1400-CORE<br />

•Provides JTAG TAP Controller Conforming to the IEEE 1149.1 Standard<br />

•Thermally-Enhanced 552-pin CCGA Package Switch Side Backplane<br />

STS-1 Path<br />

Overhead<br />

Insertion<br />

TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE <strong>SWITCHING</strong> PRODUCTS<br />

23<br />

SECTION EIGHT


Sales Offices<br />

Vitesse corporate headquarters is located in Camarillo,<br />

California, USA. Please contact any of our offices for additional<br />

information or visit our website at www.vitesse.com.<br />

Sales Headquarters<br />

Vitesse<br />

741 Calle Plano<br />

Camarillo, CA 93012<br />

TEL: (805) 388-3700<br />

FAX: (805) 987-5896<br />

Richard Riker, Vice President Sales & Marketing<br />

Email: rriker@vitesse.com<br />

Worldwide Channel & Partner Sales<br />

Vitesse<br />

741 Calle Plano<br />

Camarillo, CA 93012<br />

TEL: (805) 388-3700<br />

FAX: (805) 987-5896<br />

Phil Richards, Vice President Channel & Partner Sales<br />

Email: philr@vitesse.com<br />

Customer Service<br />

Vitesse<br />

741 Calle Plano<br />

Camarillo, CA 93012<br />

TEL: (805) 388-3700<br />

FAX: (805) 987-5896<br />

Cozy Darby, Director of Customer Service<br />

Email: darby@vitesse.com<br />

US National Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

488 Schooley’s Mt. Road<br />

Hasting’s Commons, Bldg. 1B<br />

Hackettstown, NJ 07840<br />

TEL: (908) 979-0990<br />

FAX: (908) 979-0992<br />

Mike Logan, Vice President of Sales<br />

Email: logan@vitesse.com<br />

Western Vitesse Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

55 Vista Montana<br />

San Jose, CA 95134<br />

TEL: (408) 474-4070<br />

FAX: (408) 888-7380<br />

Burt Hadlock, Western Area Sales Director<br />

Email: hadlock@vitesse.com<br />

Southwest Regional Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

5655 Lindero Canyon Road, Suite 521<br />

Westlake Village, CA 91362<br />

TEL: (818) 889-3145<br />

FAX: (818) 889-3151<br />

Ryan McCaskill, Field Sales Engineer<br />

Email: ryanm@vitesse.com<br />

North Central Regional Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

2300 N. Barrington Road. Suite 400<br />

Hoffman Estates, IL 60195<br />

TEL: (847) 490-8425<br />

FAX: (847) 884-9423<br />

Mike Hansen, District Sales Manager<br />

Email: mhansen@vitesse.com<br />

Central Regional Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

997 Hampshire Lane, Suite 200<br />

Richardson, TX 75080<br />

TEL: (972) 669-9797<br />

FAX: (972) 669-2266<br />

Jerry Quam, Regional Sales Manager<br />

Email: quam@vitesse.com<br />

Southeast & Mid-Atlantic Regional Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

1000-G Perimeter Park Drive<br />

Morrisville, NC 27560<br />

TEL: (919) 465-2100<br />

FAX: (919) 465-2171<br />

Brian Thorpe, Regional Sales Manager<br />

Email: briant@vitesse.com<br />

Northeast Regional Sales Office<br />

Vitesse<br />

161 Worcester Road, Suite 401<br />

Framingham, MA 01701<br />

TEL: (508) 628-0501<br />

FAX: (508) 628-0504<br />

Shawn Fennelly, Regional Sales Manager<br />

Email: shawnf@vitesse.com<br />

International Sales Offices<br />

Vitesse GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Borussiastrasse 112<br />

D-44149 Dortmund, Germany<br />

TEL: +49-231-6560145<br />

FAX: +49-231-6560199<br />

Siegmar Hausberger, EMEA Sales Director<br />

Email: siegmarh@vitesse.com<br />

Vitesse A/S<br />

Hoerkaer 16-18<br />

DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark<br />

TEL: +45-4485-5958<br />

FAX: +45-4485-5909<br />

Lars Haagh,<br />

Northern European Sales Manager<br />

Email: lha@vitesse.com<br />

Vitesse GmbH<br />

Altstadt 296<br />

D-84028 Landshut, Germany<br />

TEL: +49-871-966-3344<br />

FAX: +49-871-966-3343<br />

Hermann Helmbold,<br />

Eastern European Sales Manager<br />

Email: hermannh@vitesse.com<br />

Asia-Pacific Vitesse Sales Office<br />

39/F, Tower 1 Pacific Place<br />

Queensway, Hong Kong<br />

TEL: +852-2273-5132<br />

FAX: +852-2273-5999<br />

Mitchell Tang, Sales Director of Asia-Pacific<br />

Email: mtang@vitesse.com<br />

China Vitesse Sales Office<br />

Room 9C, 9F, NEPTUNUS Bldg<br />

Nan You Road, Nan Shen Qu<br />

Shen Zhen 518054, P.R. China<br />

TEL: +86-755-664-3119<br />

FAX: +86-755-664-3117<br />

Heng Zeng, District Sales Manager-China<br />

Email: zeng@vitesse.com<br />

Japan Vitesse Sales Office<br />

Mitsugi Kotobuki-cho, Bldg 7F<br />

1-1-3, Kotobuki-cho, Fuchu<br />

Tokyo 185-0056 Japan<br />

TEL: +81-42-336-6133<br />

FAX: +81-42-354-1205<br />

Yuzo Tsukui, Sales Director - Japan<br />

Email: yuzo@vitesse.com<br />

SALES OFFICES<br />

24<br />

Hiroshi Hayashida,<br />

Regional Sales Manager-Japan<br />

Email: hiroshi@vitesse.com


About Vitesse<br />

Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation is a leading designer and supplier<br />

of innovative, high-performance integrated circuits (ICs) and optical<br />

modules used in next generation networking and optical communications<br />

equipment. The Company's products address the needs of<br />

Enterprise, Access, Metro, Core, and Optical Transport network equipment<br />

manufacturers who demand a robust combination of high-speed,<br />

high-service delivery and low-power dissipation in their products. In<br />

concert with its broad communications product portfolio, Vitesse also<br />

develops ICs for storage area networking and enclosure management.<br />

Vitesse is headquartered in Camarillo, California, and operates two<br />

fabrication facilities; one in Camarillo and one in Colorado Springs,<br />

Colorado.<br />

Company and product information is available by calling<br />

1-800-VITESSE or on the web at www.vitesse.com.<br />

Trademarks<br />

Vitesse, ASIC-Friendly, FibreTimer, TimeStream and Snoop Loop are trademarks of Vitesse Semiconductor<br />

Corporation. All other products or service names used in this publication are for identification purposes only,<br />

and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. All other trademarks or registered<br />

trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective holders.<br />

©2002 Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation


Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation<br />

741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012<br />

tel: 805.388.3700<br />

fax: 805. 987.5896<br />

www.vitesse.com

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