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IMPLEMENTATION OF INSTALLATION na sogastric tube

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<strong>IMPLEMENTATION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INSTALLATION</strong> <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong>...<br />

by garest - http://garest.net/implementation-of-installation-<strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong>-<strong>tube</strong>.html<br />

<strong>IMPLEMENTATION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INSTALLATION</strong> <strong>na</strong><br />

<strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong><br />

<strong>IMPLEMENTATION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INSTALLATION</strong> <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong><br />

Na<strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> insertion include the installation of soft plastic <strong>tube</strong> through the<br />

<strong>na</strong>sopharynx client into the stomach. Hose has a hollow lumen that allows both the disposal of<br />

gastric secretions and fluid intake into the stomach.<br />

Implementing a health professio<strong>na</strong>l should be competent in the procedures and practices in<br />

their work.<br />

Knowledge and skills required to perform the procedure safely are:<br />

1) A<strong>na</strong>tomy and physiology of the gastro-intesti<strong>na</strong>l tract and the upper respiratory system ..<br />

2) Precautions for installation procedure and policy ma<strong>na</strong>gement of <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong>.<br />

In-depth knowledge of the patient (eg, changes in a<strong>na</strong>tomy and physiology that can give depth<br />

to the difficulty of fitting the <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong><br />

EQUIPMENT<br />

- Slang <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> (size depending on the needs of the patient)<br />

- Lubricants / jelly<br />

- Spuit tipped catheter 60 ml<br />

- Stethoscope<br />

- Flashlight / pen light<br />

- Clamps<br />

- Small towel<br />

- Tissue<br />

- Spatel tongue<br />

- Gloves dispossible<br />

- Plaster<br />

- Kidney tray<br />

- Bak instruments<br />

HOSE SIZE <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong><br />

Used in a variety of sizes of hose, and the selection of the appropriate size ? tujua depending<br />

on usage and the approximate length / duration of use hose<br />

Small diameter hose (8 Fr to 12 Fr), ? soft, flexible, often used for patients who require enteral<br />

feeding for less than 6 weeks<br />

Na<strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> large diameter, less flexible, more rigid ?, used for drug delivery,<br />

decompression / reduction of air pressure in the stomach, and for feeding the short term<br />

(usually less than 1 week).<br />

The advantages of small size with a <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> size include: ? less traumatic for both the<br />

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<strong>IMPLEMENTATION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INSTALLATION</strong> <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong>...<br />

by garest - http://garest.net/implementation-of-installation-<strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong>-<strong>tube</strong>.html<br />

<strong>na</strong>sal mucosa during installation or NG <strong>tube</strong> in situ, and tolerance more clients<br />

The use of a <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> ? small as prophylactic measures for the prevention of<br />

gastro-oesofageal reflux and micro-aspiration of gastric contents, into the lower airway<br />

although it is still controversial as the others showed no relationship between the size of the<br />

<strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> and these complications.<br />

Displacement can occur ? both large and small size, but the smaller size is easier dislocation,<br />

often into the airway and no sign visible from the outside, and a simple congestion and<br />

stomach.<br />

.<br />

Insertion of the <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> is a procedure ? complex, and requires skill and expertise<br />

sebaima<strong>na</strong> placement errors can result in complications.<br />

During the initial installation of a <strong>na</strong><strong>sogastric</strong> <strong>tube</strong> misplacement may include ? respiratory<br />

tract, brain, esophagus, peritoneum, stomach (duode<strong>na</strong>l <strong>tube</strong>) and intestine (gastric <strong>tube</strong>).<br />

Upward displacement increases the risk of pulmo<strong>na</strong>ry aspiration ?, while the downward<br />

displacement increases the risk of feeding intolerance if the formula or medications that are<br />

given through the tubing.<br />

http://garest.net | free Online nursing, online classes for nursing<br />

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