Research projects (13000 - 13500 of 26984)
Research projects (13000 - 13500 of 26984)
Research projects (13000 - 13500 of 26984)
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
• Henry HEIMBERG<br />
The vagus nerve as modulator <strong>of</strong> intestinal immune homeostasis<br />
K.U.Leuven<br />
Abstract: The central nervous system interacts dynamically with the immune systemto modulate inflammation through humaoral and neural<br />
pathways. Recently, the parasympathetic nervous system, via the vagus nerve (VN), has beenproposed to play a crucial role in the regulation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
immune response through the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CAIP). Stimulation <strong>of</strong> the VN induces the release <strong>of</strong> acetylcholine that<br />
dampens the activation <strong>of</strong> immune cells by interacting with the alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. We recently provided evidence that VN<br />
stimulation potentlyreduces intestinal inflammation triggered by abdominal surgery suggesting vagally-mediated modulation <strong>of</strong> the intestinal immune<br />
system. Based onthese findings, we hypothesize that the vagal innervation <strong>of</strong> the gastrointestinal tract plays a major role in sustaining intestinal<br />
immune homeostasis. Preliminary experiments indeed show a reduction in T regulatorycells and loss <strong>of</strong> intestinal tolerance following vagotomy.<br />
How the VN<br />
Organisations:<br />
• Translational <strong>Research</strong> in GastroIntestin<br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• Guy Boeckxstaens<br />
• Martina Di Giovangiulio<br />
Modeling <strong>of</strong> high-enthalpy plasmas. Wetenschappelijke begeleiding van Dhr. Michael Kapper.<br />
Vrije Universiteit Brussel<br />
Abstract: The research institute 'VUB' and the 'Van Karman Instituut - VKI' have entered into a service-agreement concerning the project' Modeling<br />
<strong>of</strong> high-enthalpy plasmas'. The research results can be transferred to the company, there can be a reasonable return in case <strong>of</strong> commercialisation<br />
or there is another kind <strong>of</strong> agreement on intellectual property, as outlined in the concluded agreement.<br />
Organisations:<br />
• Applied Mechanics<br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• CHRISTIAN LACOR<br />
Analysis <strong>of</strong> a water sample<br />
Universiteit Hasselt<br />
Abstract: This <strong>of</strong>fer represents a formal service agreement between the parties TANC (research institute at Hasselt University), and on the other<br />
hand, Jaga. The research institute TANC provides Jaga research results on 'Analysis <strong>of</strong> a water sample' under the conditions as stipulated in the<br />
present contract.<br />
Organisations:<br />
• Applied and Analytical Chemistry<br />
• Institute for Materials <strong>Research</strong><br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• Robert CARLEER<br />
FIRST-MM. Flexible Skill Acquisition and Intuitive Robot Tasking for Mobile Manipulation in the Real World.<br />
K.U.Leuven<br />
Abstract: No English Abstract<br />
Organisations:<br />
• Informatics Section<br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• Luc De Raedt<br />
Probabilistic programming using MCMC sampling for robotics.<br />
K.U.Leuven<br />
Abstract: The thesis will investigate the use <strong>of</strong> statistical relational learning techniques in the field <strong>of</strong> robotics, with a focus on the areas <strong>of</strong> robotic<br />
navigation and robotic manipulation. The goal is to have autonomous mobile manipulation robots that can perform complex grasping, manipulation<br />
and transportation tasks in a real world environment, andthat can autonomously navigate in indoor and outdoor environments in order to perform<br />
their tasks. In order to achieve this goal, statistical relational representations will be developed that generalize over various object and environment<br />
types and represent world knowledge. Concepts for probabilistic inference, relational knowledge representation and learning manipulation skills<br />
both from demonstration and imitation and prior experience will be developed. The thesis will build on current research in statistical relational<br />
learning, robot navigation and manipulation and imitation learning in order to develop new technologies advancing the state <strong>of</strong><br />
Organisations:<br />
• Informatics Section<br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• Luc De Raedt<br />
• Bogdan Moldovan<br />
Calculation or Donation? Choosing Partners in the Formation <strong>of</strong> Coalitions at the Local Level<br />
Ghent University<br />
Abstract: This project scrutinizes the choice <strong>of</strong> partners to form a governmental coalition at the local level. It combines a quantitative approach<br />
testing the validity <strong>of</strong> hypotheses <strong>of</strong> the rational school <strong>of</strong> coalition formation (assuming the decisive importance <strong>of</strong> size and policy) with a qualitative<br />
counterpart drawing on insights <strong>of</strong> the inductive school (that refers to the importance <strong>of</strong> motivation, history and institutions).<br />
Organisations:<br />
• Departement <strong>of</strong> Political science<br />
<strong>Research</strong>ers:<br />
• Krist<strong>of</strong> Steyvers<br />
Record <strong>of</strong> fees and compensations: judicial DNA-research<br />
Universiteit Hasselt<br />
Abstract: This project represents a formal service agreement between the parties BIOMED (research institute at Hasselt University), and on the<br />
other hand, 'het Gerecht van Brussel'. BIOMED provides 'het Gerecht van Brussel' research results on the judicial DNA-research under the<br />
conditions as stipulated in the present contract.<br />
The work covers all states <strong>of</strong> the month February 2010<br />
Organisations: