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Annual Report 2008-09 - Legal Services Commissioner

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Chapter TWO<br />

Handling complaints<br />

Investigations<br />

The role of the <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> in handling a disciplinary complaint is to investigate the conduct of the legal<br />

practitioner. The <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> may undertake the investigation or refer it to a PIB to do so.<br />

During <strong>2008</strong>-<strong>09</strong>, the <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> commenced 528 investigations, and referred 124 investigations to the<br />

PIBs. See Graphs 2.4 and 2.5 of the Appendices for further details about investigations.<br />

The <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> referred fewer investigations to the PIBs in <strong>2008</strong>-<strong>09</strong> than in 2007-08.<br />

The <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> also commenced 14 own motion investigations during the year, as well as six preliminary<br />

investigations.<br />

BASIS FOR OWN MOTION INVESTIGATION<br />

PRELIMINARY<br />

INVESTIGATION<br />

Own Motion<br />

Investigation<br />

Total<br />

Files<br />

Trust account report 1 6 7<br />

Referral from other agency (including a court) 2 3 5<br />

LSC complaint file 3 3 6<br />

Media 0 2 2<br />

Other 0 0 0<br />

Total 6 14 20<br />

As at 30 June 20<strong>09</strong> there were 38 open own motion investigation files, which includes the files opened during <strong>2008</strong>-<br />

<strong>09</strong> as well as the files opened in previous years.<br />

Outcomes of complaints<br />

The <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> closed 1893 files during<br />

<strong>2008</strong>-<strong>09</strong>, which included files opened in previous years and<br />

closed during the year. Coincidentally, exactly the same<br />

number of files were closed in 2007-08.<br />

This is a significant achievement as the Court of Appeal’s<br />

decision in Byrne v Marles [<strong>2008</strong>] VSCA 98 added an extra<br />

step to the complaint handling process and therefore<br />

elongated the time taken to handle complaints.<br />

See Table 2.10 in the Appendices for details about the time<br />

taken to close files.<br />

Civil complaints<br />

Graph :<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Civil outcomes where the LSC had the<br />

jurisdiction to handle the disputes<br />

2007-08<br />

<strong>2008</strong>-<strong>09</strong><br />

The <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> closed 534 civil complaint<br />

files during <strong>2008</strong>-<strong>09</strong>. In 73% of cases where the <strong>Legal</strong><br />

<strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> had power to handle the dispute,<br />

the <strong>Commissioner</strong> was able to assist the parties resolve<br />

the dispute.<br />

0<br />

1 2<br />

Total<br />

1 LSC settled the civil dispute between practitioner & client<br />

(includes where client satisfied with practitioner’s response and<br />

withdrew complaint)<br />

2 LSC was unable to settle the civil dispute & parties were advised of their<br />

right to apply to VCAT<br />

See Table 2.11 in the Appendices for further details about the<br />

outcome of civil disputes<br />

16 <strong>Legal</strong> <strong>Services</strong> COMMISSIONER 20<strong>09</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong>

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