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Director's Note - Pioneer Theatre Company

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u Director’s <strong>Note</strong>. . . . . . . 1<br />

Les misérables May 3 - JUNE 1 2013<br />

u 2013-2014 Season . . . . . 1<br />

u Content Advisory . . . . . 2<br />

u Take Two: Cassidy &<br />

Mitchell Interviewed. . . 4<br />

u Fantine Returns . . . . . . 5<br />

u Time Line for Les Mis . . . 6<br />

u Equity Cast . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />

u Loge Gallery/Thanks . . . 8<br />

Backstage<br />

talk<br />

Previewing OF “LES MISérables”<br />

presented by <strong>Pioneer</strong> theatre company.<br />

Director’s <strong>Note</strong><br />

by Charles Morey, Director and PTC Artistic Director from 1987-2012<br />

It is an enormous pleasure to return<br />

to PTC and once again direct<br />

Les Misérables alongside Karen<br />

Azenberg, with whom I had the pleasure<br />

of collaborating six years ago on PTC’s<br />

production of this amazing piece of<br />

musical theatre. One of the great joys<br />

of this incredible play is the fact that<br />

it translates the heart of Victor Hugo’s<br />

original novel so faithfully. Graham<br />

Robb, in his biography of Hugo, writes:<br />

“Les Misérables etches Hugo’s view<br />

of the world so deeply in the mind that<br />

it is impossible to be the same person<br />

after reading it – not just because it takes<br />

a noticeable percentage of one’s life<br />

to read it. The key to its effect lies in<br />

Hugo’s use of a sporadically omniscient<br />

narrator … a narrator who can best be<br />

described as God masquerading as a<br />

law-abiding bourgeois. In this way two<br />

points of view are constantly in play:<br />

society’s disgust and God’s pity.”<br />

And Hugo in his preface to his<br />

masterpiece states:<br />

Continued on page 2<br />

Director Charles Morey (R) discussing scenes with Kevin Vortmann as Enjolras.<br />

“Something’s<br />

Afoot” for the<br />

2013-2014<br />

Season<br />

Artistic Director Karen Azenberg discusses<br />

the titles selected for the upcoming<br />

season.<br />

<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong>’s 2013-2014<br />

season includes three musicals, Utah<br />

premieres of two dramas, a thriller,<br />

and one of Shakespeare’s most light-hearted<br />

comedies.<br />

The season includes the musical-comedy<br />

murder-mystery Something’s Afoot, which<br />

runs September 20 through October 5,<br />

2013; the Utah premiere of the 2012 Outer<br />

Critics Circle Award-winning drama Other<br />

Desert Cities, running October 25 through<br />

November 9, 2013; Elf–The Musical,<br />

running December 6 through December 24,<br />

2013; the military courtroom drama A Few<br />

Good Men, running January 24 through<br />

February 8, 2014; Shakespeare’s romantic<br />

comedy Much Ado About Nothing, running<br />

from February 21 through March 8, 2014;<br />

the thriller Deathtrap, running from March<br />

28 through April 12, 2014; and the songand-dance<br />

musical Sweet Charity, running<br />

May 9 through May 24, 2014.<br />

Continued on page 3


Director’s <strong>Note</strong> continued from page 1:<br />

“So long as there shall exist, by reason of law and custom,<br />

a social condemnation, which, in the face of civilization,<br />

artificially creates hells on earth, and complicates a destiny<br />

that is divine, with human fatality; so long as the three<br />

problems of the age: the degradation of man by poverty, the<br />

ruin of woman by starvation, and the dwarfing of childhood<br />

by physical and spiritual night, are not yet solved; as long<br />

as, in certain regions, social asphyxia shall be possible; in<br />

other words, and from a yet more extended point of view,<br />

so long as ignorance and misery remain on earth, books like<br />

this cannot be useless.”<br />

Clearly, Hugo’s intent is to make a grand moral, ethical,<br />

social, political and spiritual statement. He does so<br />

however, by hanging those thematic elements on a series<br />

of immensely compelling and moving human stories.<br />

Towering above all the plot threads is the story of Jean<br />

Valjean’s journey towards grace and the intersecting<br />

arc of Javert’s journey to self-knowledge and ultimate<br />

inability to accept grace. In addition, it is the story of the<br />

Thénardiers’ rapacious attempts to control the world around<br />

them by denying the possibility of grace. It is the story of<br />

Fantine’s sacrifice, Marius and Cosette’s journey towards<br />

love, Enjolras’ and the student revolutionaries’ idealistic<br />

and ultimately futile attempt to change the world. It is<br />

these human stories, of course, that are the “stuff” of this<br />

musical play. But it is virtually impossible to consider this<br />

play without confronting head-on its deep and abiding<br />

sense of the spiritual. Trevor Nunn, the musical’s original<br />

director, wrote very astutely about the spiritual aspect<br />

of the novel that he wanted to ensure was explicit in the<br />

English language re-write of Boublil and Schönberg’s<br />

original French work: “Javert is someone who believes in a<br />

vengeful Old Testament God who will bring down plague<br />

and pestilence on all those who disobey the law; Valjean,<br />

in the light of his own experiences, has come to believe<br />

in redemption and that justice can exist in our world;<br />

Thénardier not only believes that God is dead but that he<br />

died a long time ago…”<br />

The power of the musical Les Misérables lives in the fact<br />

that the authors were scrupulously faithful to Hugo’s vision<br />

of a spiritual humanism. It is not a vision rooted in creed or<br />

sect. In fact, at the time of his death the French Parliament<br />

rushed through a decree restoring the Panthéon from a<br />

Church to a secular building to house the “great atheist.”<br />

Hugo violently rejected all organized religion and on his<br />

deathbed his heirs specifically refused the Arch Bishop<br />

of Paris’ offer of last rites. The words of Hugo’s Will had<br />

become public knowledge: “I shall close my terrestrial eye,<br />

but my spiritual eye will remain open, wider than ever. I<br />

reject the prayers of all churches. I ask for a prayer from<br />

every soul.”<br />

—Director Charles Morey<br />

d<br />

Know before you go...<br />

Content Advisory<br />

Les Misérables<br />

SYNPOSIS: Les Misérables tells the epic story of Jean<br />

Valjean, an escaped prisoner being pursued by the implacable<br />

Inspector Javert in France in the thirty years following<br />

the French Revolution. Valjean becomes the protector<br />

of Cosette, the orphaned daughter of Fantine. As the<br />

student rebellions swirl around them, Cosette falls in love<br />

with student leader Marius, Javert pursues Valjean, and<br />

Valjean finds himself drawn to the barricades as violence<br />

erupts all around them.<br />

LANGUAGE: There is a small amount of profane and<br />

bawdy language, principally in the two musical numbers<br />

“Lovely Ladies” and “Master of the House.”<br />

SMOKING AND DRINKING: One song is titled “Drink<br />

With Me,” so there will certainly be drinking.<br />

SEX: Fantine is forced into prostitution to get money to<br />

care for her child Cosette, whom she has left in the care<br />

of the Thénardiers. “Lovely Ladies” is sung by prostitutes<br />

to their customers; the lyrics and staging are sexually<br />

suggestive. “Master of the House” contains bawdy sexual<br />

innuendo as well, but is a comic number.<br />

VIOLENCE: During the student rebellion on the barricades,<br />

most of those fighting are killed. Javert, spared by<br />

Valjean, commits suicide by throwing himself in the river.<br />

FOR WHICH AUDIENCES?: Les Misérables is a towering<br />

musical based on a major novel of world literature.<br />

The dark elements of the musical—the sexual content and<br />

violence—are redeemed by the story’s overarching vision<br />

of grace and redemption. Les Misérables is suitable for<br />

most general audiences, including children aged 10 and<br />

older. Extremely conservative audience members may be<br />

put off by the sexual innuendo of “Lovely Ladies” and<br />

“Master of the House,” and children under ten should<br />

attend at a parent’s discretion.<br />

RATING: As a movie, Les Misérables was recently rated<br />

“PG-13.”<br />

RUNNING TIME: Two hours and 45 minutes, which<br />

includes a 15-minute intermission.<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 2


2013-2014 Season ontinued from page 1:<br />

Remarking on the season, Artistic Director Karen Azenberg said,<br />

coined.”<br />

“What excites me the most about this season, and I hope it excites<br />

our audience as well, is that, with the exception of Much Ado<br />

About Nothing, which we last did 21 years ago, all of the shows<br />

in the season have never been done at <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong><br />

before. While I think we have selected some real crowd-pleasers,<br />

almost everything in the season will be brand new to Utah<br />

audiences. Even if you’re familiar with the titles, I’d bet you’ve<br />

never seen the stage versions of these shows—so I hope you’ll<br />

jump on board and come along for the ride.<br />

“The season begins and ends with two<br />

musicals I’ve loved and wanted to direct for<br />

years. Something’s Afoot is a wonderful cross<br />

between an Agatha Christie murder mystery<br />

and a traditional musical comedy—two types<br />

of theatre that our audiences have always<br />

loved; it’s a show I saw twenty-five years ago<br />

and just fell in love with. To close our season,<br />

we’re doing Sweet Charity, one of the great<br />

under-appreciated song-and-dance musicals<br />

of all time, with a score that features “Hey<br />

Big Spender!” and “If My Friends Could See Me Now” and will,<br />

I promise, have some of the best razzle-dazzle dance routines<br />

you’ve ever seen on stage. <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong> has never<br />

done either of these musicals and, as far as I can tell, it has been<br />

quite a while since they have been produced in Utah.<br />

“We’re doing a musical at<br />

Christmas again this year,<br />

Elf–The Musical, based<br />

on the hit movie. I saw<br />

every holiday show on<br />

Broadway last year, and<br />

Elf was by far the most<br />

enjoyable. Not only that,<br />

but my teenaged daughter<br />

watches the movie at<br />

least twenty times every<br />

Christmas, which I take<br />

as a good indicator of its<br />

appeal. The rights to Elf–The Musical have not been generally<br />

available, so we will be one of the first regional theatres in the<br />

country to produce it.<br />

“For the non-musicals, I was surprised to discover that PTC has<br />

never produced A Few Good Men, which was written as a stage<br />

play by Aaron Sorkin before it was adapted into the hit movie, and<br />

before he went on to write the popular television series The West<br />

Wing. Deathtrap, also a PTC premiere, is one of the all-time great<br />

laugh-one-minute-shriek-in-terror-the-next thrillers. It’s by Ira<br />

Levin, who also wrote The Stepford Wives and Rosemary’s Baby.<br />

Our second show of the year will be a Utah premiere—Jon Robin<br />

Baitz’s Other Desert Cities, which was one of the two breakout<br />

hits from the 2012 Broadway season. And, of course, Much Ado<br />

About Nothing is a lovely romantic comedy by Shakespeare, who<br />

was writing romantic comedies before that expression was even<br />

“I saw every holiday show<br />

on Broadway last year, and<br />

Elf was by far the most<br />

enjoyable!”<br />

Ticket prices for most performances have not been increased for<br />

the 2013-14 season (Saturday matinee prices have increased).<br />

Season tickets range from $84 to $307, which means that season<br />

ticket patrons pay between $12 and $44 a ticket to see shows that<br />

cost over $125 on Broadway or National Tours.<br />

For the price of one or two tickets to a Broadway show,<br />

theatergoers can have a full season of entertainment at PTC, and<br />

be assured of the best seats and the convenience of exchanging<br />

their tickets if they can’t make their regular performance.<br />

And, as our long-time patrons know, you’ll<br />

be seeing the same actors who appear on<br />

Broadway stages, and the same spectacular<br />

sets and costumes that you would see on<br />

Broadway.<br />

For season tickets contact <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong><br />

<strong>Company</strong>’s Box Office at 801-581-6961 or<br />

visit online at www.pioneertheatre.org.<br />

d<br />

SEASON TICKET<br />

PACKAGES<br />

The 7 Play Package<br />

Get tickets for all seven shows in our season, and receive a<br />

discount of up to 63%.<br />

The Pick 5 Package<br />

This option allows patrons to select any five shows in the<br />

season and receive both a season ticket discount and<br />

preferred seating.<br />

The Flex Pass<br />

This season package provides patrons with $250.00 worth of<br />

credit redeemable at the discounted season ticket rate for any<br />

shows the patron wishes to see.<br />

$84 Upper Balcony Package<br />

Patrons can purchase tickets to all seven shows for only<br />

$84.00. Seats in this package are in the Upper Balcony<br />

section.<br />

The $99 Rush Pass<br />

This is a season pass that allows patrons to come to the<br />

theatre an hour before any show and get the best available<br />

single ticket for that night, based on availability.<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 3


TAKETWO<br />

with Kirsten Park, Director of Marketing<br />

Backstage Newletter talks with Joe Cassidy<br />

who plays Jean Valjean, and Melissa<br />

Mitchell, who plays his adopted daughter<br />

Cosette, on their paths as actors and on<br />

these roles in particular.<br />

When did you know you wanted to be a performer?<br />

Melissa Mitchell: I began performing in musical theatre at the age of<br />

8, and immediately fell in love with being on stage. I never doubted<br />

that I would pursue a career in theatre as an adult, and though I studied<br />

Psychology as an undergraduate at UCLA, I continued performing<br />

at regional theatres in the greater Los Angeles area. Shortly after<br />

graduation, I made the move across the country to NYC where I have<br />

continued my pursuit of musical theatre.<br />

Joe Cassidy: I actually came a little late to this party. I didn't know<br />

what I wanted to do in college, so I got a basic liberal arts degree.<br />

I took a year off after graduating, and then went to law school for<br />

a year. After that first year, though I was fascinated by what I was<br />

learning, my heart wasn’t in it. I'd dabbled in a lot of things musical<br />

in high school and college, but never thought about pursuing it as a<br />

career. After playing a few solo gigs with my guitar in that year after<br />

leaving law school, I happened upon a few auditions for some community<br />

theater shows in town, and that started the ball rolling. I was<br />

very fortunate in those early years to have had a supportive family, as<br />

well as wonderful teachers & mentors. I was guided to an agent who<br />

got me into auditions for the 1993 Harold Prince revival of Show<br />

Boat. It was over the span of a couple of years and with several<br />

dashed hopes, before I finally booked the show when it moved from<br />

Toronto to Broadway. I was hired as an ensemble member, also<br />

covering the role of Ravenal. Though I was the second cover, a few<br />

times I got to sing with and kiss Rebecca Luker—not a bad introduction<br />

to Broadway! I used the time during that show's long run to take<br />

classes and study as much as I could. I was once again lucky to fall in<br />

with some wonderful teachers who really helped to guide me. I think<br />

of my acting teacher every time I work on new material—he changed<br />

the way I worked and I am forever grateful to have met him.<br />

What was your first professional role? Your favorite?<br />

MM: My first professional lead role was playing the title role in<br />

Rogers & Hammerstein's Cinderella at Cabrillo Music <strong>Theatre</strong> in<br />

Thousand Oaks, CA opposite my childhood friend and successful<br />

performer, Derek Klena and the effervescent Sally Struthers. My<br />

favorite role was originating the lead role of Holly in the World<br />

Premiere of Roger Bean's Summer of Love. Being a part of a world<br />

premiere was an incredible creative experience as an actor because<br />

we had direct input in the development of the characters.<br />

JC: My first real paying job was at a little theater in the Midwest:<br />

The Clinton Area Showboat Theater in Clinton, IA. It was an actual<br />

old refurbished show boat, dry-docked along the Mississippi. I made<br />

$150/week (I'd used my skills as an ersatz lawyer to get a raise from<br />

the initial offer of $110), and shared a tiny dorm room with another<br />

actor. I did three shows that summer, but the first was Maltby &<br />

Shire's Baby, playing Nick. I was WAY too young to play it, but I<br />

loved it, and had a great time that summer. My favorite role to date is<br />

a toss-up between my current one—Valjean—or Dan in Next To<br />

Melissa Mitchell as Cosette and Joe Cassidy as Jean Valjean.<br />

Normal which I know PTC regionally premiered with the amazing<br />

Judy McLane a few years back. I'd done a lot of work on N2N<br />

in its development stages, and had become deeply invested in that<br />

character. I'd be lying if I didn't admit that it was tough not getting to<br />

move on with the show. Alas, that happens a lot in our business. You<br />

have a choice to either dust yourself off and move forward, or pack<br />

up and go home. But, I was so happy for that team, and am friends<br />

with many folks who were ultimately in that incredible Broadway<br />

production. They created something truly special, and I am proud to<br />

have played a part in the show's journey. N2N's authors Brian Yorkey<br />

and Tom Kitt have a new show headed to Broadway in 2014 called<br />

If/Then, and it looks likely that I'll be a part of it—very exciting!<br />

Les Misérables resonates with our audience, and since the movie,<br />

the general public. When was the first time you saw Les Misérables<br />

performed and what was most memorable about it for you?<br />

JC: I first fell in love with the show's recording, learning it inside<br />

and out well before ever seeing a stage production—I had not<br />

heard anything like it at that time. I saw Les Mis for the first time<br />

in NYC shortly after moving there, about seven years after it had<br />

opened. Truth be told, although the cast was filled with exceptionally<br />

talented performers, it was, shall I say, a little dispassionate. But I<br />

was fortunate enough to see the show again a few years later, right<br />

before a rather substantial cast-change was being implemented, and<br />

it was a performance I'll never forget. Those actors played and sang<br />

every moment as if they might never do it again, and it was thrilling.<br />

Having now done the show, and coming back to it again, I can find<br />

something beautiful in the smallest of its moments. But the one scene<br />

that always breaks me down is the scene with the Bishop. Whatever<br />

you felt about the movie, you have to admit that it was a real casting<br />

coup on the producers part, getting Colm Wilkinson to play the Bishop.<br />

Continued on page 5<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 4


Take Two continued from page 4:<br />

Unless you've a heart made of stone, the scene already knocks you<br />

down just on its own merits. But when they had the original Valjean<br />

ostensibly "passing the torch" if you will..? I was done—just, done.<br />

MM: I was a freshman in high school the first time I saw Les Misérables<br />

on stage. I saw the national tour in Los Angeles and was<br />

immediately gripped by the poignant, anthem-like music. I've seen the<br />

show many times since that first time, and have understood the story<br />

to greater depths each time. The beauty of redemption and grace, and<br />

the humility and compassion that is born from the acceptance of that<br />

grace, as exemplified by Valjean's life, affects me deeply every time I<br />

see the show, hear the music, and now, every time I perform the show.<br />

It is a timeless story that tells of the human journey toward truth and<br />

ultimate freedom through multiple characters, and the power of the<br />

triumph of the human spirit never fails to bring me to tears. It is a<br />

beautiful story that I feel blessed to help tell.<br />

Melissa, Cosette is credited with bringing humanity to Jean Valjean;<br />

she affected him deeply. Who do you credit with helping guide you<br />

in your career?<br />

MM: In the same way that Valjean and Cosette's relationship as father<br />

and daughter instills a confidence and freedom in each of them, my<br />

immediate family is my foundation and rock in all facets of my life.<br />

My mom and dad have spent countless hours and dollars to ensure<br />

my two younger sisters and I have had opportunities to pursue what<br />

we love. My mom even sacrificed time to herself to homeschool<br />

my sisters and me so that we had more time to spend pursuing the<br />

entertainment industry. To this day, I will perform whatever songs and<br />

sides I'm currently working on for my family over Skype to get their<br />

constructive criticism and feedback. Their love for me has instilled<br />

a confidence in me as a person and a freedom to share my heart<br />

with people onstage and off. It is this kind of love that characterizes<br />

Valjean and Cosette's relationship, as well as my own with my family.<br />

The kind of love that transforms our hearts and frees us to share the<br />

love we've been given with everyone we encounter.<br />

Joe, what have you learned from Jean Valjean?<br />

JC: That's a tough question. As an actor/singer playing a role: Valjean<br />

is really the Hamlet or King Lear of tenor, music theatre roles. I was<br />

lucky to have gotten to perform it in the show's first go-around on<br />

Broadway, but only as an understudy. Though exhilarating, no matter<br />

how many times you get to go on, you don't really get to make a role<br />

yours in that position. The demands of this role are not unlike tackling<br />

a marathon (I hear). Setting aside the reality that "Oh yeah, I have to<br />

act this too…" the range of the singing is over two octaves, so not<br />

only are you required to sing in the stratosphere (both full-throttle and<br />

with copious finesse) but you also spend a great deal of time singing,<br />

with some heft, lower than tenors are usually asked to sing. It's<br />

therefore very easy to over-sing, and figuring out how to pace yourself<br />

within that vocal range and all of its commensurate physical action is<br />

real challenge. But I welcome it, as I never feel stronger as a singer<br />

than when I am singing this music eight times a week. I imagine it's<br />

how dancers feel doing Jerry Mitchell choreography. Oh yeah, liftingup<br />

that Marius kid eight times a week is no picnic either—fortunately<br />

our Perry likes to do lots of yoga!<br />

As for lessons learned from the character himself: Valjean's a tough<br />

act to follow. He's just so darned good! For me though, one of the<br />

most powerful things he does in the show is to forgive—both those<br />

who've mistreated him, and himself. We should all be so kind.<br />

d<br />

You're returning to PTC to play the same role you played in<br />

2007; what is it like to be back?<br />

Kelly McCormick: I'm truly honored to return to play this role<br />

I love so much. PTC is a theatre actors look forward to returning<br />

to (as you can see by the number of repeat visitors in our cast) for<br />

many reasons: high production values; working with some of the<br />

best professionals in our business (cast and creatives); a supportive<br />

working environment; and some of the nicest housing in regional<br />

theatre! It’s great to be back, digging even deeper into a show I<br />

know well, and enjoying this glorious Utah Spring! I’ve not played<br />

Fantine since I was last here, but would welcome any opportunity<br />

to be back on the Barricade (are you reading this, Cameron<br />

Mackintosh?)!<br />

Fantine is often described as being the heart of the show. Why?<br />

KM: Part of the brilliance of Les Mis is the way it takes grand,<br />

universal themes (e.g., oppression of lower socio-economic classes<br />

and the need for social reform; persecution and redemption) and<br />

translates them into the personal stories of the characters. And the<br />

final thought we’re left with at the conclusion of the Epilogue is,<br />

“To love another person is to see the face of God.” Fantine embodies<br />

this in the purest way possible: the love of a mother for her<br />

child. She suffers a series of misfortunes yet continues to sacrifice<br />

whatever she has left—her beauty, her health, her dignity—for the<br />

sake of her daughter. Each of us is a child of our parents; some of<br />

us are parents of children. Fantine’s story speaks to that part of all<br />

of us—the most primary, visceral relationship human beings have.<br />

How has playing Fantine affected you?<br />

FANTINE<br />

Returns<br />

Kelly McCormick, shown<br />

to the left, returns<br />

to PTC as Fantine,<br />

reprising her role from<br />

the 2007 production.<br />

with Kirsten Park, Director of<br />

Marketing<br />

KM: Fantine was the first role that I understudied (on the 3rd<br />

National Tour) that I actually performed. I had understudied before<br />

for very healthy people who never missed a show! Being able<br />

to step into a role on a moment’s notice on a regular basis did<br />

unbelievable things for my confidence and changed the way I saw<br />

myself as an actor going forward.<br />

Is it daunting to play the role that now is identified as "Anne<br />

Hathaway's” (who played Fantine in the recent movie, and won<br />

an Oscar for the part) role?<br />

KM: For so long, this role was “Patti Lupone’s.” For some people,<br />

it’s “Anne Hathaway’s.” For me, it’s always been mine. I suspect<br />

that many women who have played Fantine feel the same way. We<br />

all bring something unique to this role that no one else can—and<br />

the writers have given us this incredible vehicle through which we<br />

can share those parts of ourselves.<br />

d<br />

Box Office 801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 5


Time line for Les Misérables and historical events in France<br />

Les Misérables, considered one of the greatest pieces<br />

of literature ever written, took at least 17 years to write.<br />

Present-day events informed author Victor Hugo during its<br />

creation. The time line below shows significant events in<br />

history paralleled with events in Les Misérables.<br />

1770 – The fictional Jean Valjean is born. He grows up a poor,<br />

illiterate peasant in Brie.<br />

1774 – Louis XVI assumes the throne of France.<br />

1778 – France declares War on Britain in support of the American<br />

Revolution.<br />

1789 – July 14, the fall of the Bastille, and the date we commonly<br />

accept as the beginning of the French Revolution.<br />

1793 – The execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. The Reign<br />

of Terror under Robespierre swings into high gear. Napoleon makes<br />

his first military success as an artillery commander at the siege of<br />

Toulon.<br />

1794 – The battles to defend the revolution against England and<br />

Austria, later Prussia and Russia, begin.<br />

1796 – Jean Valjean, a worker in the orchards, is sentenced to the<br />

prison galleys in Toulon for five years for breaking the window of<br />

a bakery and seizing a loaf of bread.<br />

1799 – A coup d’etat ends the Directory and places the Consulate in<br />

power. Napoleon named First Consul.<br />

1800 – Jean Valjean attempts to escape and is re-captured.<br />

1802 – Victor Hugo is born.<br />

1804 – Napoleon crowns himself Emperor and France dominates<br />

Europe militarily for the next nine years.<br />

1810 – Jean Valjean attempts to escape and is again re-captured.<br />

1812 – Napoleon’s ill-fated Russian campaign.<br />

1813 – Napoleon is defeated at the Battle of Nations at Leipzig in<br />

October.<br />

1814 – Paris is surrendered to the Allies. Napoleon abdicates and<br />

is exiled to the Island of Elba. The Bourbon King, Louis XVIII, is<br />

restored to the throne of France by the Allies.<br />

1815 – Napoleon escapes from Elba and lands in France. He is<br />

defeated “100 days” later by Wellington and Blucher at Waterloo,<br />

June 18, 1815. Napoleon is exiled to the South Atlantic island of St.<br />

Helena. Louis XVIII is restored for the second time to the French<br />

throne. Immensely fat, not particularly bright and surrounded<br />

with vengeful and malicious returned aristocrats, he institutes a<br />

reactionary regime with a semblance of constitutional monarchy.<br />

Talleyrand, the great survivor who served both Bonaparte and the<br />

Bourbons as foreign minister, comments famously “The Bourbons<br />

had learned nothing and forgotten nothing.”<br />

1815 – Jean Valjean is released from imprisonment.<br />

1816 – 1823 Jean Valjean arrives at Montreuil-sur-Mer, calling<br />

himself “M. Madeleine.” He invents two simple processes that<br />

bring efficiency to the production of small pieces of jewelry,<br />

which in turn bring him great wealth, as well as prosperity to<br />

his workers and community. He teaches himself to read and do<br />

mathematics and becomes the well-loved mayor of the town.<br />

1823 – Jean Valjean, having revealed his identity to save a misidentified<br />

convict, escapes from Javert, recovers Cosette from<br />

the Thénardiers and they both escape to Paris, first hiding in a<br />

convent under the protection of M. Fauchlevant.<br />

1824 – Louis XVIII dies and is succeeded by his brother, the Duc<br />

d’Artois, crowned as Charles X. In attendance at his coronation in<br />

Rheims is a young, celebrated and a then ardently Royalist poet,<br />

Victor Hugo.<br />

1827 – 1830 – A series of bad harvests contributes to an economic<br />

downturn and the rise of a liberal opposition in the Chamber of<br />

Deputies.<br />

1830 – (February 30). Victor Hugo’s play Hernani premieres at the<br />

Comedie Francaise. It is, in effect, the arrival of the tidal wave of the<br />

French Romantic movement in literature.<br />

1830 – (March) A “no confidence” vote from the Chamber of<br />

Deputies on Charles X regime brings the political situation to a crisis.<br />

On July 25th Charles X issues the “Four Ordinances” effectively<br />

dissolving any semblance of democracy. The liberal press mobilizes<br />

immediately. Charles attempts to shut down the newspapers. The<br />

urban poor of Paris – motivated more by economic hardship than any<br />

idealistic motives about defending freedom of the press – throw up<br />

barricades. A mob sacks the Tuileries palace. Charles’ Swiss Guards<br />

flee in panic. The army under the old Napoleonic leader Marshal<br />

Marmont has no heart for the fight and he quickly withdraws. By July<br />

29th, Paris is completely in control of the revolutionaries. Charles X<br />

goes into exile in England. In his place, a coalition of the Chamber<br />

of Deputies, wealthy landowners and a rising merchant class call<br />

upon Louis-Phillippe, the Duc D’Orleans, to assume the throne. He<br />

becomes known as “The Citizen-King” and “The People’s King” and<br />

less flatteringly as “The Grocer King.”<br />

1831 – Riots in Lyons and Paris, protesting continuing bad economic<br />

conditions.<br />

1832 – June 5, half of Paris is taken over by young insurgents, mostly<br />

students, protesting the lack of any perceptible political or economic<br />

change in the two years since the July 1830 revolution. The students<br />

are armed with a few muskets. The National Guard turns cannon<br />

against the barricades. The general populace of Paris does not rise<br />

to support the students. Eight hundred students are massacred at the<br />

church of Ste. Merry alone. This event, among others, turns Victor<br />

Hugo into a radical. The events of the second act of the musical Les<br />

Misérables play themselves out around the events of June 5 and 6,<br />

1832 in Paris.<br />

1862 – Victor Hugo, self-exiled in protest against the reactionary<br />

regime of Napoleon II, publishes Les Misérables.<br />

1885 – Victor Hugo dies. More people attend his funeral than lived in<br />

the city of Paris at the time.<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 6


J. Michael Bailey<br />

Ensemble<br />

Ginger Bess Simons<br />

Ensemble<br />

Joe Cassidy<br />

Jean Valjean<br />

Chad Coudriet<br />

Ensemble<br />

Josh Davis<br />

Javert<br />

Mary Fanning Driggs<br />

Ensemble<br />

Dara Hartman<br />

Ensemble<br />

Dale Hensley<br />

Thenardier<br />

Justin Ivie<br />

Ensemble<br />

Michael D. Jablonski<br />

Ensemble<br />

Sarah Killough<br />

Ensemble<br />

Anne Stewart Mark<br />

Ensemble<br />

Kelly McCormick<br />

Fantine<br />

Melissa Mitchell<br />

Cosette<br />

Our Equity Cast<br />

*Members of Actor’s Equity<br />

CHARLES MOREY (Director) returns to PTC after stepping down as Artistic Director in 2012, after 28<br />

years. He has directed over ninety productions including the 2007 Les Misérables.<br />

J. MICHAEL BAILEY* (Ensemble, u/s Valjean) recently played Jean Valjean in Utah Shakespeare<br />

Festival’s popular production of Les Misérables.<br />

GINGER BESS* (Ensemble) returns to PTC, after also being in Les Misérables in 2007. Other PTC<br />

productions include: A Christmas Carol: The Musical, Rent and Sunset Boulevard.<br />

JOE CASSIDY* (Jean Valjean) makes his PTC debut. Broadway: Catch Me If You Can (Hanratty); Next<br />

to Normal; Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (Freddy); 1776 (Rutledge); Show Boat (Ravenal); Les Misérables<br />

(Valjean); and A Christmas Carol (Young Scrooge). TV/Film: Law & Order; Brando; Freefall.<br />

CHAD COUDRIET* (Ensemble, u/s Enjolras) makes his PTC debut. He recently toured Japan with the<br />

Tokyo Philharmonic orchestra as Gaston in Disney’s Beauty and the Beast.<br />

JOSH DAVIS* (Javert) returns to SLC after being in PTC’s original run of Les Misérables. Other New<br />

York and regional theater credits include: Disney’s Beauty and The Beast, White‘s Lies, My First Time,<br />

The Last Five Years, Guys and Dolls and One Red Flower.<br />

MARY FANNING DRIGGS* (Ensemble, u/s Madame Thénardier) returns to PTC. Ms. Driggs has<br />

appeared in 15 PTC productions, including Les Misérables, Sunset Boulevard, White Christmas, 42 nd<br />

Street, The Producers, My Fair Lady, Disney’s Beauty and the Beast and Smokey Joe’s Cafe.<br />

DARA HARTMAN* (Ensemble, u/s Eponine) Favorite credits: All Shook Up (Natalie/Ed), Happy<br />

Days: A New Musical (Joanie), Cabaret (Sally Bowles), Children of Eden (Eve), Our Country’s Good<br />

(Mary), Virtually Me! (Chloe, original cast).<br />

DALE HENSLEY* (Thénardier) returns to PTC where he played Roger DeBris in The Producers.<br />

He has appeared on Broadway in La Cage aux Folles (2010 revival), The Drowsy Chaperone, La Cage<br />

(2005 revival), Sunset Boulevard, Guys and Dolls, Cats and Anything Goes.<br />

JUSTIN IVIE* (Ensemble) returns for Les Misérables, his 29th appearance at PTC.<br />

MICHAEL D. JABLONSKI* (Ensemble, Dance Captain) was last at PTC in West Side Story. Other credits:<br />

Broadway: The Book of Mormon, West Side Story (Riff u/s performed) & Cry-Baby. Film: The Producers.<br />

SARAH KILLOUGH* (Ensemble) makes her PTC debut with this production. Regional credits<br />

include A Christmas Carol: A Ghost Story of Christmas, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (Hartford<br />

Stage), and more.<br />

ANNE STEWART MARK* (Ensemble) returns for her 61 st Equity appearance at PTC, most recently<br />

having been seen in Annie and Emma last season.<br />

KELLY McCORMICK* (Fantine) is honored to return to PTC, where she appeared as Fantine in the<br />

2007 production of Les Misérables. National Tours: Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (Truly Scrumptious); Les<br />

Misérables (Factory Girl, Fantine u/s).<br />

MELISSA MITCHELL* (Cosette) makes her PTC debut in Les Misérables. Off-Broadway: Giant<br />

(Public Theater). Film: Anger Management, Holes. TV: Unsolved Mysteries, Star Search.<br />

MANNA NICHOLS* (Eponine) makes her PTC debut. Prior credits include Eliza in My Fair Lady at<br />

Arena Stage, Kim in Miss Saigon at Fulton <strong>Theatre</strong>, Tuptim in The King & I at both North Shore Music<br />

<strong>Theatre</strong> and Walnut Street <strong>Theatre</strong>, and Mulan in Disney’s Mulan at Imagination Stage (Premiere).<br />

PERRY SHERMAN* (Marius) PTC debut! 1st National Tours: Next to Normal (Henry/Gabe Standby)<br />

and Spring Awakening (Chair of Rock).<br />

DANIEL T. SIMONS* (Ensemble) returns to PTC after many shows, including Man of La Mancha,<br />

Rent, Sunset Boulevard, 42 nd Street, Miss Saigon, and others.<br />

DAVID SPENCER* (Bishop, Ensemble, u/s Thénardier) returns to PTC after his last appearance in the<br />

first production of Les Misérables six years ago, but his association with PTC dates back to 1985’s Candide.<br />

JEFFREY SCOTT STEVENS* (Ensemble) returns to his PTC family. At PTC: Miss Saigon, A Chorus<br />

Line, Sunset Boulevard and Annie. NY credits include The Christmas Rose at Carnegie Hall starring Jane<br />

Seymour (Featured Tenor).<br />

MATT STOKES* (Ensemble, u/s Javert) Credits include the 2012 Broadway revival of Jesus Christ<br />

Superstar and the 1 st National Tour of South Pacific (Lincoln Center <strong>Theatre</strong> Production).<br />

CHRISTIANNE TISDALE* (Madame Thénardier) Broadway/West End: Belle – Disney’s Beauty and<br />

the Beast; the occasional Leonide - Triumph of Love; On a Clear Day…; Caroline<br />

Neville -Titanic (1 st National Tour) and Molly - One Touch of Venus. Television/<br />

film: The popular web series Wallflowers.tv, 30 Rock, David Letterman, Law &<br />

Order: CI and A Tale of Cinderella.<br />

KEVIN VORTMANN* (Enjolras) makes his PTC debut in Les Misérables.<br />

Broadway: A Little Night Music. Off-Broadway: Death Takes a Holiday, On the<br />

Town, Applause, Face the Music, Fiorello, Lost in the Stars, Stairway<br />

to Paradise, Juno and For Lovers Only.<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 7<br />

Christianne Tisdale<br />

Mme. Thenardier<br />

Manna Nichols<br />

Eponine<br />

Perry Sherman<br />

Marius<br />

Daniel T. Simons<br />

Ensemble<br />

David Spencer<br />

Bishop<br />

Jeffrey Scott Stevens<br />

Ensemble<br />

Matt Stokes<br />

Ensemble<br />

Kevin Vortmann<br />

Enjolras


Loge Gallery<br />

TRAVIS TANNER + BLUE CRITCHFIELD +<br />

LAURA SHARP WILSON + MARILYN READ<br />

Listening to the<br />

Silent Revolution<br />

Left: “It Grows Back” by Blue Critchfield; Right: “Stock Exchange Detail” by Travis Tanner.<br />

<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong>’s Loge Gallery presents “Listening to the Silent Revolution,” an exhibit of<br />

paintings by four local artists: Travis Tanner, Blue Critchfield, Laura Sharp Wilson and Marilyn Read.<br />

The collection will be on display during PTC’s production of Les Misérables, May 3 through June 1, 2013.<br />

The exhibit can be experienced on the mezzanine level of the Roy W. and Elizabeth E. Simmons <strong>Pioneer</strong> Memorial<br />

<strong>Theatre</strong>. The gallery is open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday for the general public,<br />

and before, after and during intermission of performances for ticket holders.<br />

Thank you<br />

The following sponsors have generously<br />

provided support for this production:<br />

Backstage Newsletter is published seven times per year by<br />

<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong> and available online.<br />

Please send comments to Kirsten Park • Director of Marketing and Communications<br />

801-581-6270 • Fax: (801) 581-5472 • Email: kirsten.park@ptc.utah.edu<br />

Simmons <strong>Pioneer</strong> Memorial <strong>Theatre</strong> • 300 South 1400 East • Room 325, Salt Lake City, UT 84112–0660<br />

PTC Box Office: (801) 581-6961 • PTC Online: www.pioneertheatre.org<br />

801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 8

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