Director's Note - Pioneer Theatre Company
Director's Note - Pioneer Theatre Company
Director's Note - Pioneer Theatre Company
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
u Director’s <strong>Note</strong>. . . . . . . 1<br />
Les misérables May 3 - JUNE 1 2013<br />
u 2013-2014 Season . . . . . 1<br />
u Content Advisory . . . . . 2<br />
u Take Two: Cassidy &<br />
Mitchell Interviewed. . . 4<br />
u Fantine Returns . . . . . . 5<br />
u Time Line for Les Mis . . . 6<br />
u Equity Cast . . . . . . . . . . 7<br />
u Loge Gallery/Thanks . . . 8<br />
Backstage<br />
talk<br />
Previewing OF “LES MISérables”<br />
presented by <strong>Pioneer</strong> theatre company.<br />
Director’s <strong>Note</strong><br />
by Charles Morey, Director and PTC Artistic Director from 1987-2012<br />
It is an enormous pleasure to return<br />
to PTC and once again direct<br />
Les Misérables alongside Karen<br />
Azenberg, with whom I had the pleasure<br />
of collaborating six years ago on PTC’s<br />
production of this amazing piece of<br />
musical theatre. One of the great joys<br />
of this incredible play is the fact that<br />
it translates the heart of Victor Hugo’s<br />
original novel so faithfully. Graham<br />
Robb, in his biography of Hugo, writes:<br />
“Les Misérables etches Hugo’s view<br />
of the world so deeply in the mind that<br />
it is impossible to be the same person<br />
after reading it – not just because it takes<br />
a noticeable percentage of one’s life<br />
to read it. The key to its effect lies in<br />
Hugo’s use of a sporadically omniscient<br />
narrator … a narrator who can best be<br />
described as God masquerading as a<br />
law-abiding bourgeois. In this way two<br />
points of view are constantly in play:<br />
society’s disgust and God’s pity.”<br />
And Hugo in his preface to his<br />
masterpiece states:<br />
Continued on page 2<br />
Director Charles Morey (R) discussing scenes with Kevin Vortmann as Enjolras.<br />
“Something’s<br />
Afoot” for the<br />
2013-2014<br />
Season<br />
Artistic Director Karen Azenberg discusses<br />
the titles selected for the upcoming<br />
season.<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong>’s 2013-2014<br />
season includes three musicals, Utah<br />
premieres of two dramas, a thriller,<br />
and one of Shakespeare’s most light-hearted<br />
comedies.<br />
The season includes the musical-comedy<br />
murder-mystery Something’s Afoot, which<br />
runs September 20 through October 5,<br />
2013; the Utah premiere of the 2012 Outer<br />
Critics Circle Award-winning drama Other<br />
Desert Cities, running October 25 through<br />
November 9, 2013; Elf–The Musical,<br />
running December 6 through December 24,<br />
2013; the military courtroom drama A Few<br />
Good Men, running January 24 through<br />
February 8, 2014; Shakespeare’s romantic<br />
comedy Much Ado About Nothing, running<br />
from February 21 through March 8, 2014;<br />
the thriller Deathtrap, running from March<br />
28 through April 12, 2014; and the songand-dance<br />
musical Sweet Charity, running<br />
May 9 through May 24, 2014.<br />
Continued on page 3
Director’s <strong>Note</strong> continued from page 1:<br />
“So long as there shall exist, by reason of law and custom,<br />
a social condemnation, which, in the face of civilization,<br />
artificially creates hells on earth, and complicates a destiny<br />
that is divine, with human fatality; so long as the three<br />
problems of the age: the degradation of man by poverty, the<br />
ruin of woman by starvation, and the dwarfing of childhood<br />
by physical and spiritual night, are not yet solved; as long<br />
as, in certain regions, social asphyxia shall be possible; in<br />
other words, and from a yet more extended point of view,<br />
so long as ignorance and misery remain on earth, books like<br />
this cannot be useless.”<br />
Clearly, Hugo’s intent is to make a grand moral, ethical,<br />
social, political and spiritual statement. He does so<br />
however, by hanging those thematic elements on a series<br />
of immensely compelling and moving human stories.<br />
Towering above all the plot threads is the story of Jean<br />
Valjean’s journey towards grace and the intersecting<br />
arc of Javert’s journey to self-knowledge and ultimate<br />
inability to accept grace. In addition, it is the story of the<br />
Thénardiers’ rapacious attempts to control the world around<br />
them by denying the possibility of grace. It is the story of<br />
Fantine’s sacrifice, Marius and Cosette’s journey towards<br />
love, Enjolras’ and the student revolutionaries’ idealistic<br />
and ultimately futile attempt to change the world. It is<br />
these human stories, of course, that are the “stuff” of this<br />
musical play. But it is virtually impossible to consider this<br />
play without confronting head-on its deep and abiding<br />
sense of the spiritual. Trevor Nunn, the musical’s original<br />
director, wrote very astutely about the spiritual aspect<br />
of the novel that he wanted to ensure was explicit in the<br />
English language re-write of Boublil and Schönberg’s<br />
original French work: “Javert is someone who believes in a<br />
vengeful Old Testament God who will bring down plague<br />
and pestilence on all those who disobey the law; Valjean,<br />
in the light of his own experiences, has come to believe<br />
in redemption and that justice can exist in our world;<br />
Thénardier not only believes that God is dead but that he<br />
died a long time ago…”<br />
The power of the musical Les Misérables lives in the fact<br />
that the authors were scrupulously faithful to Hugo’s vision<br />
of a spiritual humanism. It is not a vision rooted in creed or<br />
sect. In fact, at the time of his death the French Parliament<br />
rushed through a decree restoring the Panthéon from a<br />
Church to a secular building to house the “great atheist.”<br />
Hugo violently rejected all organized religion and on his<br />
deathbed his heirs specifically refused the Arch Bishop<br />
of Paris’ offer of last rites. The words of Hugo’s Will had<br />
become public knowledge: “I shall close my terrestrial eye,<br />
but my spiritual eye will remain open, wider than ever. I<br />
reject the prayers of all churches. I ask for a prayer from<br />
every soul.”<br />
—Director Charles Morey<br />
d<br />
Know before you go...<br />
Content Advisory<br />
Les Misérables<br />
SYNPOSIS: Les Misérables tells the epic story of Jean<br />
Valjean, an escaped prisoner being pursued by the implacable<br />
Inspector Javert in France in the thirty years following<br />
the French Revolution. Valjean becomes the protector<br />
of Cosette, the orphaned daughter of Fantine. As the<br />
student rebellions swirl around them, Cosette falls in love<br />
with student leader Marius, Javert pursues Valjean, and<br />
Valjean finds himself drawn to the barricades as violence<br />
erupts all around them.<br />
LANGUAGE: There is a small amount of profane and<br />
bawdy language, principally in the two musical numbers<br />
“Lovely Ladies” and “Master of the House.”<br />
SMOKING AND DRINKING: One song is titled “Drink<br />
With Me,” so there will certainly be drinking.<br />
SEX: Fantine is forced into prostitution to get money to<br />
care for her child Cosette, whom she has left in the care<br />
of the Thénardiers. “Lovely Ladies” is sung by prostitutes<br />
to their customers; the lyrics and staging are sexually<br />
suggestive. “Master of the House” contains bawdy sexual<br />
innuendo as well, but is a comic number.<br />
VIOLENCE: During the student rebellion on the barricades,<br />
most of those fighting are killed. Javert, spared by<br />
Valjean, commits suicide by throwing himself in the river.<br />
FOR WHICH AUDIENCES?: Les Misérables is a towering<br />
musical based on a major novel of world literature.<br />
The dark elements of the musical—the sexual content and<br />
violence—are redeemed by the story’s overarching vision<br />
of grace and redemption. Les Misérables is suitable for<br />
most general audiences, including children aged 10 and<br />
older. Extremely conservative audience members may be<br />
put off by the sexual innuendo of “Lovely Ladies” and<br />
“Master of the House,” and children under ten should<br />
attend at a parent’s discretion.<br />
RATING: As a movie, Les Misérables was recently rated<br />
“PG-13.”<br />
RUNNING TIME: Two hours and 45 minutes, which<br />
includes a 15-minute intermission.<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 2
2013-2014 Season ontinued from page 1:<br />
Remarking on the season, Artistic Director Karen Azenberg said,<br />
coined.”<br />
“What excites me the most about this season, and I hope it excites<br />
our audience as well, is that, with the exception of Much Ado<br />
About Nothing, which we last did 21 years ago, all of the shows<br />
in the season have never been done at <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong><br />
before. While I think we have selected some real crowd-pleasers,<br />
almost everything in the season will be brand new to Utah<br />
audiences. Even if you’re familiar with the titles, I’d bet you’ve<br />
never seen the stage versions of these shows—so I hope you’ll<br />
jump on board and come along for the ride.<br />
“The season begins and ends with two<br />
musicals I’ve loved and wanted to direct for<br />
years. Something’s Afoot is a wonderful cross<br />
between an Agatha Christie murder mystery<br />
and a traditional musical comedy—two types<br />
of theatre that our audiences have always<br />
loved; it’s a show I saw twenty-five years ago<br />
and just fell in love with. To close our season,<br />
we’re doing Sweet Charity, one of the great<br />
under-appreciated song-and-dance musicals<br />
of all time, with a score that features “Hey<br />
Big Spender!” and “If My Friends Could See Me Now” and will,<br />
I promise, have some of the best razzle-dazzle dance routines<br />
you’ve ever seen on stage. <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong> has never<br />
done either of these musicals and, as far as I can tell, it has been<br />
quite a while since they have been produced in Utah.<br />
“We’re doing a musical at<br />
Christmas again this year,<br />
Elf–The Musical, based<br />
on the hit movie. I saw<br />
every holiday show on<br />
Broadway last year, and<br />
Elf was by far the most<br />
enjoyable. Not only that,<br />
but my teenaged daughter<br />
watches the movie at<br />
least twenty times every<br />
Christmas, which I take<br />
as a good indicator of its<br />
appeal. The rights to Elf–The Musical have not been generally<br />
available, so we will be one of the first regional theatres in the<br />
country to produce it.<br />
“For the non-musicals, I was surprised to discover that PTC has<br />
never produced A Few Good Men, which was written as a stage<br />
play by Aaron Sorkin before it was adapted into the hit movie, and<br />
before he went on to write the popular television series The West<br />
Wing. Deathtrap, also a PTC premiere, is one of the all-time great<br />
laugh-one-minute-shriek-in-terror-the-next thrillers. It’s by Ira<br />
Levin, who also wrote The Stepford Wives and Rosemary’s Baby.<br />
Our second show of the year will be a Utah premiere—Jon Robin<br />
Baitz’s Other Desert Cities, which was one of the two breakout<br />
hits from the 2012 Broadway season. And, of course, Much Ado<br />
About Nothing is a lovely romantic comedy by Shakespeare, who<br />
was writing romantic comedies before that expression was even<br />
“I saw every holiday show<br />
on Broadway last year, and<br />
Elf was by far the most<br />
enjoyable!”<br />
Ticket prices for most performances have not been increased for<br />
the 2013-14 season (Saturday matinee prices have increased).<br />
Season tickets range from $84 to $307, which means that season<br />
ticket patrons pay between $12 and $44 a ticket to see shows that<br />
cost over $125 on Broadway or National Tours.<br />
For the price of one or two tickets to a Broadway show,<br />
theatergoers can have a full season of entertainment at PTC, and<br />
be assured of the best seats and the convenience of exchanging<br />
their tickets if they can’t make their regular performance.<br />
And, as our long-time patrons know, you’ll<br />
be seeing the same actors who appear on<br />
Broadway stages, and the same spectacular<br />
sets and costumes that you would see on<br />
Broadway.<br />
For season tickets contact <strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong><br />
<strong>Company</strong>’s Box Office at 801-581-6961 or<br />
visit online at www.pioneertheatre.org.<br />
d<br />
SEASON TICKET<br />
PACKAGES<br />
The 7 Play Package<br />
Get tickets for all seven shows in our season, and receive a<br />
discount of up to 63%.<br />
The Pick 5 Package<br />
This option allows patrons to select any five shows in the<br />
season and receive both a season ticket discount and<br />
preferred seating.<br />
The Flex Pass<br />
This season package provides patrons with $250.00 worth of<br />
credit redeemable at the discounted season ticket rate for any<br />
shows the patron wishes to see.<br />
$84 Upper Balcony Package<br />
Patrons can purchase tickets to all seven shows for only<br />
$84.00. Seats in this package are in the Upper Balcony<br />
section.<br />
The $99 Rush Pass<br />
This is a season pass that allows patrons to come to the<br />
theatre an hour before any show and get the best available<br />
single ticket for that night, based on availability.<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 3
TAKETWO<br />
with Kirsten Park, Director of Marketing<br />
Backstage Newletter talks with Joe Cassidy<br />
who plays Jean Valjean, and Melissa<br />
Mitchell, who plays his adopted daughter<br />
Cosette, on their paths as actors and on<br />
these roles in particular.<br />
When did you know you wanted to be a performer?<br />
Melissa Mitchell: I began performing in musical theatre at the age of<br />
8, and immediately fell in love with being on stage. I never doubted<br />
that I would pursue a career in theatre as an adult, and though I studied<br />
Psychology as an undergraduate at UCLA, I continued performing<br />
at regional theatres in the greater Los Angeles area. Shortly after<br />
graduation, I made the move across the country to NYC where I have<br />
continued my pursuit of musical theatre.<br />
Joe Cassidy: I actually came a little late to this party. I didn't know<br />
what I wanted to do in college, so I got a basic liberal arts degree.<br />
I took a year off after graduating, and then went to law school for<br />
a year. After that first year, though I was fascinated by what I was<br />
learning, my heart wasn’t in it. I'd dabbled in a lot of things musical<br />
in high school and college, but never thought about pursuing it as a<br />
career. After playing a few solo gigs with my guitar in that year after<br />
leaving law school, I happened upon a few auditions for some community<br />
theater shows in town, and that started the ball rolling. I was<br />
very fortunate in those early years to have had a supportive family, as<br />
well as wonderful teachers & mentors. I was guided to an agent who<br />
got me into auditions for the 1993 Harold Prince revival of Show<br />
Boat. It was over the span of a couple of years and with several<br />
dashed hopes, before I finally booked the show when it moved from<br />
Toronto to Broadway. I was hired as an ensemble member, also<br />
covering the role of Ravenal. Though I was the second cover, a few<br />
times I got to sing with and kiss Rebecca Luker—not a bad introduction<br />
to Broadway! I used the time during that show's long run to take<br />
classes and study as much as I could. I was once again lucky to fall in<br />
with some wonderful teachers who really helped to guide me. I think<br />
of my acting teacher every time I work on new material—he changed<br />
the way I worked and I am forever grateful to have met him.<br />
What was your first professional role? Your favorite?<br />
MM: My first professional lead role was playing the title role in<br />
Rogers & Hammerstein's Cinderella at Cabrillo Music <strong>Theatre</strong> in<br />
Thousand Oaks, CA opposite my childhood friend and successful<br />
performer, Derek Klena and the effervescent Sally Struthers. My<br />
favorite role was originating the lead role of Holly in the World<br />
Premiere of Roger Bean's Summer of Love. Being a part of a world<br />
premiere was an incredible creative experience as an actor because<br />
we had direct input in the development of the characters.<br />
JC: My first real paying job was at a little theater in the Midwest:<br />
The Clinton Area Showboat Theater in Clinton, IA. It was an actual<br />
old refurbished show boat, dry-docked along the Mississippi. I made<br />
$150/week (I'd used my skills as an ersatz lawyer to get a raise from<br />
the initial offer of $110), and shared a tiny dorm room with another<br />
actor. I did three shows that summer, but the first was Maltby &<br />
Shire's Baby, playing Nick. I was WAY too young to play it, but I<br />
loved it, and had a great time that summer. My favorite role to date is<br />
a toss-up between my current one—Valjean—or Dan in Next To<br />
Melissa Mitchell as Cosette and Joe Cassidy as Jean Valjean.<br />
Normal which I know PTC regionally premiered with the amazing<br />
Judy McLane a few years back. I'd done a lot of work on N2N<br />
in its development stages, and had become deeply invested in that<br />
character. I'd be lying if I didn't admit that it was tough not getting to<br />
move on with the show. Alas, that happens a lot in our business. You<br />
have a choice to either dust yourself off and move forward, or pack<br />
up and go home. But, I was so happy for that team, and am friends<br />
with many folks who were ultimately in that incredible Broadway<br />
production. They created something truly special, and I am proud to<br />
have played a part in the show's journey. N2N's authors Brian Yorkey<br />
and Tom Kitt have a new show headed to Broadway in 2014 called<br />
If/Then, and it looks likely that I'll be a part of it—very exciting!<br />
Les Misérables resonates with our audience, and since the movie,<br />
the general public. When was the first time you saw Les Misérables<br />
performed and what was most memorable about it for you?<br />
JC: I first fell in love with the show's recording, learning it inside<br />
and out well before ever seeing a stage production—I had not<br />
heard anything like it at that time. I saw Les Mis for the first time<br />
in NYC shortly after moving there, about seven years after it had<br />
opened. Truth be told, although the cast was filled with exceptionally<br />
talented performers, it was, shall I say, a little dispassionate. But I<br />
was fortunate enough to see the show again a few years later, right<br />
before a rather substantial cast-change was being implemented, and<br />
it was a performance I'll never forget. Those actors played and sang<br />
every moment as if they might never do it again, and it was thrilling.<br />
Having now done the show, and coming back to it again, I can find<br />
something beautiful in the smallest of its moments. But the one scene<br />
that always breaks me down is the scene with the Bishop. Whatever<br />
you felt about the movie, you have to admit that it was a real casting<br />
coup on the producers part, getting Colm Wilkinson to play the Bishop.<br />
Continued on page 5<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 4
Take Two continued from page 4:<br />
Unless you've a heart made of stone, the scene already knocks you<br />
down just on its own merits. But when they had the original Valjean<br />
ostensibly "passing the torch" if you will..? I was done—just, done.<br />
MM: I was a freshman in high school the first time I saw Les Misérables<br />
on stage. I saw the national tour in Los Angeles and was<br />
immediately gripped by the poignant, anthem-like music. I've seen the<br />
show many times since that first time, and have understood the story<br />
to greater depths each time. The beauty of redemption and grace, and<br />
the humility and compassion that is born from the acceptance of that<br />
grace, as exemplified by Valjean's life, affects me deeply every time I<br />
see the show, hear the music, and now, every time I perform the show.<br />
It is a timeless story that tells of the human journey toward truth and<br />
ultimate freedom through multiple characters, and the power of the<br />
triumph of the human spirit never fails to bring me to tears. It is a<br />
beautiful story that I feel blessed to help tell.<br />
Melissa, Cosette is credited with bringing humanity to Jean Valjean;<br />
she affected him deeply. Who do you credit with helping guide you<br />
in your career?<br />
MM: In the same way that Valjean and Cosette's relationship as father<br />
and daughter instills a confidence and freedom in each of them, my<br />
immediate family is my foundation and rock in all facets of my life.<br />
My mom and dad have spent countless hours and dollars to ensure<br />
my two younger sisters and I have had opportunities to pursue what<br />
we love. My mom even sacrificed time to herself to homeschool<br />
my sisters and me so that we had more time to spend pursuing the<br />
entertainment industry. To this day, I will perform whatever songs and<br />
sides I'm currently working on for my family over Skype to get their<br />
constructive criticism and feedback. Their love for me has instilled<br />
a confidence in me as a person and a freedom to share my heart<br />
with people onstage and off. It is this kind of love that characterizes<br />
Valjean and Cosette's relationship, as well as my own with my family.<br />
The kind of love that transforms our hearts and frees us to share the<br />
love we've been given with everyone we encounter.<br />
Joe, what have you learned from Jean Valjean?<br />
JC: That's a tough question. As an actor/singer playing a role: Valjean<br />
is really the Hamlet or King Lear of tenor, music theatre roles. I was<br />
lucky to have gotten to perform it in the show's first go-around on<br />
Broadway, but only as an understudy. Though exhilarating, no matter<br />
how many times you get to go on, you don't really get to make a role<br />
yours in that position. The demands of this role are not unlike tackling<br />
a marathon (I hear). Setting aside the reality that "Oh yeah, I have to<br />
act this too…" the range of the singing is over two octaves, so not<br />
only are you required to sing in the stratosphere (both full-throttle and<br />
with copious finesse) but you also spend a great deal of time singing,<br />
with some heft, lower than tenors are usually asked to sing. It's<br />
therefore very easy to over-sing, and figuring out how to pace yourself<br />
within that vocal range and all of its commensurate physical action is<br />
real challenge. But I welcome it, as I never feel stronger as a singer<br />
than when I am singing this music eight times a week. I imagine it's<br />
how dancers feel doing Jerry Mitchell choreography. Oh yeah, liftingup<br />
that Marius kid eight times a week is no picnic either—fortunately<br />
our Perry likes to do lots of yoga!<br />
As for lessons learned from the character himself: Valjean's a tough<br />
act to follow. He's just so darned good! For me though, one of the<br />
most powerful things he does in the show is to forgive—both those<br />
who've mistreated him, and himself. We should all be so kind.<br />
d<br />
You're returning to PTC to play the same role you played in<br />
2007; what is it like to be back?<br />
Kelly McCormick: I'm truly honored to return to play this role<br />
I love so much. PTC is a theatre actors look forward to returning<br />
to (as you can see by the number of repeat visitors in our cast) for<br />
many reasons: high production values; working with some of the<br />
best professionals in our business (cast and creatives); a supportive<br />
working environment; and some of the nicest housing in regional<br />
theatre! It’s great to be back, digging even deeper into a show I<br />
know well, and enjoying this glorious Utah Spring! I’ve not played<br />
Fantine since I was last here, but would welcome any opportunity<br />
to be back on the Barricade (are you reading this, Cameron<br />
Mackintosh?)!<br />
Fantine is often described as being the heart of the show. Why?<br />
KM: Part of the brilliance of Les Mis is the way it takes grand,<br />
universal themes (e.g., oppression of lower socio-economic classes<br />
and the need for social reform; persecution and redemption) and<br />
translates them into the personal stories of the characters. And the<br />
final thought we’re left with at the conclusion of the Epilogue is,<br />
“To love another person is to see the face of God.” Fantine embodies<br />
this in the purest way possible: the love of a mother for her<br />
child. She suffers a series of misfortunes yet continues to sacrifice<br />
whatever she has left—her beauty, her health, her dignity—for the<br />
sake of her daughter. Each of us is a child of our parents; some of<br />
us are parents of children. Fantine’s story speaks to that part of all<br />
of us—the most primary, visceral relationship human beings have.<br />
How has playing Fantine affected you?<br />
FANTINE<br />
Returns<br />
Kelly McCormick, shown<br />
to the left, returns<br />
to PTC as Fantine,<br />
reprising her role from<br />
the 2007 production.<br />
with Kirsten Park, Director of<br />
Marketing<br />
KM: Fantine was the first role that I understudied (on the 3rd<br />
National Tour) that I actually performed. I had understudied before<br />
for very healthy people who never missed a show! Being able<br />
to step into a role on a moment’s notice on a regular basis did<br />
unbelievable things for my confidence and changed the way I saw<br />
myself as an actor going forward.<br />
Is it daunting to play the role that now is identified as "Anne<br />
Hathaway's” (who played Fantine in the recent movie, and won<br />
an Oscar for the part) role?<br />
KM: For so long, this role was “Patti Lupone’s.” For some people,<br />
it’s “Anne Hathaway’s.” For me, it’s always been mine. I suspect<br />
that many women who have played Fantine feel the same way. We<br />
all bring something unique to this role that no one else can—and<br />
the writers have given us this incredible vehicle through which we<br />
can share those parts of ourselves.<br />
d<br />
Box Office 801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 5
Time line for Les Misérables and historical events in France<br />
Les Misérables, considered one of the greatest pieces<br />
of literature ever written, took at least 17 years to write.<br />
Present-day events informed author Victor Hugo during its<br />
creation. The time line below shows significant events in<br />
history paralleled with events in Les Misérables.<br />
1770 – The fictional Jean Valjean is born. He grows up a poor,<br />
illiterate peasant in Brie.<br />
1774 – Louis XVI assumes the throne of France.<br />
1778 – France declares War on Britain in support of the American<br />
Revolution.<br />
1789 – July 14, the fall of the Bastille, and the date we commonly<br />
accept as the beginning of the French Revolution.<br />
1793 – The execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. The Reign<br />
of Terror under Robespierre swings into high gear. Napoleon makes<br />
his first military success as an artillery commander at the siege of<br />
Toulon.<br />
1794 – The battles to defend the revolution against England and<br />
Austria, later Prussia and Russia, begin.<br />
1796 – Jean Valjean, a worker in the orchards, is sentenced to the<br />
prison galleys in Toulon for five years for breaking the window of<br />
a bakery and seizing a loaf of bread.<br />
1799 – A coup d’etat ends the Directory and places the Consulate in<br />
power. Napoleon named First Consul.<br />
1800 – Jean Valjean attempts to escape and is re-captured.<br />
1802 – Victor Hugo is born.<br />
1804 – Napoleon crowns himself Emperor and France dominates<br />
Europe militarily for the next nine years.<br />
1810 – Jean Valjean attempts to escape and is again re-captured.<br />
1812 – Napoleon’s ill-fated Russian campaign.<br />
1813 – Napoleon is defeated at the Battle of Nations at Leipzig in<br />
October.<br />
1814 – Paris is surrendered to the Allies. Napoleon abdicates and<br />
is exiled to the Island of Elba. The Bourbon King, Louis XVIII, is<br />
restored to the throne of France by the Allies.<br />
1815 – Napoleon escapes from Elba and lands in France. He is<br />
defeated “100 days” later by Wellington and Blucher at Waterloo,<br />
June 18, 1815. Napoleon is exiled to the South Atlantic island of St.<br />
Helena. Louis XVIII is restored for the second time to the French<br />
throne. Immensely fat, not particularly bright and surrounded<br />
with vengeful and malicious returned aristocrats, he institutes a<br />
reactionary regime with a semblance of constitutional monarchy.<br />
Talleyrand, the great survivor who served both Bonaparte and the<br />
Bourbons as foreign minister, comments famously “The Bourbons<br />
had learned nothing and forgotten nothing.”<br />
1815 – Jean Valjean is released from imprisonment.<br />
1816 – 1823 Jean Valjean arrives at Montreuil-sur-Mer, calling<br />
himself “M. Madeleine.” He invents two simple processes that<br />
bring efficiency to the production of small pieces of jewelry,<br />
which in turn bring him great wealth, as well as prosperity to<br />
his workers and community. He teaches himself to read and do<br />
mathematics and becomes the well-loved mayor of the town.<br />
1823 – Jean Valjean, having revealed his identity to save a misidentified<br />
convict, escapes from Javert, recovers Cosette from<br />
the Thénardiers and they both escape to Paris, first hiding in a<br />
convent under the protection of M. Fauchlevant.<br />
1824 – Louis XVIII dies and is succeeded by his brother, the Duc<br />
d’Artois, crowned as Charles X. In attendance at his coronation in<br />
Rheims is a young, celebrated and a then ardently Royalist poet,<br />
Victor Hugo.<br />
1827 – 1830 – A series of bad harvests contributes to an economic<br />
downturn and the rise of a liberal opposition in the Chamber of<br />
Deputies.<br />
1830 – (February 30). Victor Hugo’s play Hernani premieres at the<br />
Comedie Francaise. It is, in effect, the arrival of the tidal wave of the<br />
French Romantic movement in literature.<br />
1830 – (March) A “no confidence” vote from the Chamber of<br />
Deputies on Charles X regime brings the political situation to a crisis.<br />
On July 25th Charles X issues the “Four Ordinances” effectively<br />
dissolving any semblance of democracy. The liberal press mobilizes<br />
immediately. Charles attempts to shut down the newspapers. The<br />
urban poor of Paris – motivated more by economic hardship than any<br />
idealistic motives about defending freedom of the press – throw up<br />
barricades. A mob sacks the Tuileries palace. Charles’ Swiss Guards<br />
flee in panic. The army under the old Napoleonic leader Marshal<br />
Marmont has no heart for the fight and he quickly withdraws. By July<br />
29th, Paris is completely in control of the revolutionaries. Charles X<br />
goes into exile in England. In his place, a coalition of the Chamber<br />
of Deputies, wealthy landowners and a rising merchant class call<br />
upon Louis-Phillippe, the Duc D’Orleans, to assume the throne. He<br />
becomes known as “The Citizen-King” and “The People’s King” and<br />
less flatteringly as “The Grocer King.”<br />
1831 – Riots in Lyons and Paris, protesting continuing bad economic<br />
conditions.<br />
1832 – June 5, half of Paris is taken over by young insurgents, mostly<br />
students, protesting the lack of any perceptible political or economic<br />
change in the two years since the July 1830 revolution. The students<br />
are armed with a few muskets. The National Guard turns cannon<br />
against the barricades. The general populace of Paris does not rise<br />
to support the students. Eight hundred students are massacred at the<br />
church of Ste. Merry alone. This event, among others, turns Victor<br />
Hugo into a radical. The events of the second act of the musical Les<br />
Misérables play themselves out around the events of June 5 and 6,<br />
1832 in Paris.<br />
1862 – Victor Hugo, self-exiled in protest against the reactionary<br />
regime of Napoleon II, publishes Les Misérables.<br />
1885 – Victor Hugo dies. More people attend his funeral than lived in<br />
the city of Paris at the time.<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 6
J. Michael Bailey<br />
Ensemble<br />
Ginger Bess Simons<br />
Ensemble<br />
Joe Cassidy<br />
Jean Valjean<br />
Chad Coudriet<br />
Ensemble<br />
Josh Davis<br />
Javert<br />
Mary Fanning Driggs<br />
Ensemble<br />
Dara Hartman<br />
Ensemble<br />
Dale Hensley<br />
Thenardier<br />
Justin Ivie<br />
Ensemble<br />
Michael D. Jablonski<br />
Ensemble<br />
Sarah Killough<br />
Ensemble<br />
Anne Stewart Mark<br />
Ensemble<br />
Kelly McCormick<br />
Fantine<br />
Melissa Mitchell<br />
Cosette<br />
Our Equity Cast<br />
*Members of Actor’s Equity<br />
CHARLES MOREY (Director) returns to PTC after stepping down as Artistic Director in 2012, after 28<br />
years. He has directed over ninety productions including the 2007 Les Misérables.<br />
J. MICHAEL BAILEY* (Ensemble, u/s Valjean) recently played Jean Valjean in Utah Shakespeare<br />
Festival’s popular production of Les Misérables.<br />
GINGER BESS* (Ensemble) returns to PTC, after also being in Les Misérables in 2007. Other PTC<br />
productions include: A Christmas Carol: The Musical, Rent and Sunset Boulevard.<br />
JOE CASSIDY* (Jean Valjean) makes his PTC debut. Broadway: Catch Me If You Can (Hanratty); Next<br />
to Normal; Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (Freddy); 1776 (Rutledge); Show Boat (Ravenal); Les Misérables<br />
(Valjean); and A Christmas Carol (Young Scrooge). TV/Film: Law & Order; Brando; Freefall.<br />
CHAD COUDRIET* (Ensemble, u/s Enjolras) makes his PTC debut. He recently toured Japan with the<br />
Tokyo Philharmonic orchestra as Gaston in Disney’s Beauty and the Beast.<br />
JOSH DAVIS* (Javert) returns to SLC after being in PTC’s original run of Les Misérables. Other New<br />
York and regional theater credits include: Disney’s Beauty and The Beast, White‘s Lies, My First Time,<br />
The Last Five Years, Guys and Dolls and One Red Flower.<br />
MARY FANNING DRIGGS* (Ensemble, u/s Madame Thénardier) returns to PTC. Ms. Driggs has<br />
appeared in 15 PTC productions, including Les Misérables, Sunset Boulevard, White Christmas, 42 nd<br />
Street, The Producers, My Fair Lady, Disney’s Beauty and the Beast and Smokey Joe’s Cafe.<br />
DARA HARTMAN* (Ensemble, u/s Eponine) Favorite credits: All Shook Up (Natalie/Ed), Happy<br />
Days: A New Musical (Joanie), Cabaret (Sally Bowles), Children of Eden (Eve), Our Country’s Good<br />
(Mary), Virtually Me! (Chloe, original cast).<br />
DALE HENSLEY* (Thénardier) returns to PTC where he played Roger DeBris in The Producers.<br />
He has appeared on Broadway in La Cage aux Folles (2010 revival), The Drowsy Chaperone, La Cage<br />
(2005 revival), Sunset Boulevard, Guys and Dolls, Cats and Anything Goes.<br />
JUSTIN IVIE* (Ensemble) returns for Les Misérables, his 29th appearance at PTC.<br />
MICHAEL D. JABLONSKI* (Ensemble, Dance Captain) was last at PTC in West Side Story. Other credits:<br />
Broadway: The Book of Mormon, West Side Story (Riff u/s performed) & Cry-Baby. Film: The Producers.<br />
SARAH KILLOUGH* (Ensemble) makes her PTC debut with this production. Regional credits<br />
include A Christmas Carol: A Ghost Story of Christmas, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (Hartford<br />
Stage), and more.<br />
ANNE STEWART MARK* (Ensemble) returns for her 61 st Equity appearance at PTC, most recently<br />
having been seen in Annie and Emma last season.<br />
KELLY McCORMICK* (Fantine) is honored to return to PTC, where she appeared as Fantine in the<br />
2007 production of Les Misérables. National Tours: Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (Truly Scrumptious); Les<br />
Misérables (Factory Girl, Fantine u/s).<br />
MELISSA MITCHELL* (Cosette) makes her PTC debut in Les Misérables. Off-Broadway: Giant<br />
(Public Theater). Film: Anger Management, Holes. TV: Unsolved Mysteries, Star Search.<br />
MANNA NICHOLS* (Eponine) makes her PTC debut. Prior credits include Eliza in My Fair Lady at<br />
Arena Stage, Kim in Miss Saigon at Fulton <strong>Theatre</strong>, Tuptim in The King & I at both North Shore Music<br />
<strong>Theatre</strong> and Walnut Street <strong>Theatre</strong>, and Mulan in Disney’s Mulan at Imagination Stage (Premiere).<br />
PERRY SHERMAN* (Marius) PTC debut! 1st National Tours: Next to Normal (Henry/Gabe Standby)<br />
and Spring Awakening (Chair of Rock).<br />
DANIEL T. SIMONS* (Ensemble) returns to PTC after many shows, including Man of La Mancha,<br />
Rent, Sunset Boulevard, 42 nd Street, Miss Saigon, and others.<br />
DAVID SPENCER* (Bishop, Ensemble, u/s Thénardier) returns to PTC after his last appearance in the<br />
first production of Les Misérables six years ago, but his association with PTC dates back to 1985’s Candide.<br />
JEFFREY SCOTT STEVENS* (Ensemble) returns to his PTC family. At PTC: Miss Saigon, A Chorus<br />
Line, Sunset Boulevard and Annie. NY credits include The Christmas Rose at Carnegie Hall starring Jane<br />
Seymour (Featured Tenor).<br />
MATT STOKES* (Ensemble, u/s Javert) Credits include the 2012 Broadway revival of Jesus Christ<br />
Superstar and the 1 st National Tour of South Pacific (Lincoln Center <strong>Theatre</strong> Production).<br />
CHRISTIANNE TISDALE* (Madame Thénardier) Broadway/West End: Belle – Disney’s Beauty and<br />
the Beast; the occasional Leonide - Triumph of Love; On a Clear Day…; Caroline<br />
Neville -Titanic (1 st National Tour) and Molly - One Touch of Venus. Television/<br />
film: The popular web series Wallflowers.tv, 30 Rock, David Letterman, Law &<br />
Order: CI and A Tale of Cinderella.<br />
KEVIN VORTMANN* (Enjolras) makes his PTC debut in Les Misérables.<br />
Broadway: A Little Night Music. Off-Broadway: Death Takes a Holiday, On the<br />
Town, Applause, Face the Music, Fiorello, Lost in the Stars, Stairway<br />
to Paradise, Juno and For Lovers Only.<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 7<br />
Christianne Tisdale<br />
Mme. Thenardier<br />
Manna Nichols<br />
Eponine<br />
Perry Sherman<br />
Marius<br />
Daniel T. Simons<br />
Ensemble<br />
David Spencer<br />
Bishop<br />
Jeffrey Scott Stevens<br />
Ensemble<br />
Matt Stokes<br />
Ensemble<br />
Kevin Vortmann<br />
Enjolras
Loge Gallery<br />
TRAVIS TANNER + BLUE CRITCHFIELD +<br />
LAURA SHARP WILSON + MARILYN READ<br />
Listening to the<br />
Silent Revolution<br />
Left: “It Grows Back” by Blue Critchfield; Right: “Stock Exchange Detail” by Travis Tanner.<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong>’s Loge Gallery presents “Listening to the Silent Revolution,” an exhibit of<br />
paintings by four local artists: Travis Tanner, Blue Critchfield, Laura Sharp Wilson and Marilyn Read.<br />
The collection will be on display during PTC’s production of Les Misérables, May 3 through June 1, 2013.<br />
The exhibit can be experienced on the mezzanine level of the Roy W. and Elizabeth E. Simmons <strong>Pioneer</strong> Memorial<br />
<strong>Theatre</strong>. The gallery is open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday for the general public,<br />
and before, after and during intermission of performances for ticket holders.<br />
Thank you<br />
The following sponsors have generously<br />
provided support for this production:<br />
Backstage Newsletter is published seven times per year by<br />
<strong>Pioneer</strong> <strong>Theatre</strong> <strong>Company</strong> and available online.<br />
Please send comments to Kirsten Park • Director of Marketing and Communications<br />
801-581-6270 • Fax: (801) 581-5472 • Email: kirsten.park@ptc.utah.edu<br />
Simmons <strong>Pioneer</strong> Memorial <strong>Theatre</strong> • 300 South 1400 East • Room 325, Salt Lake City, UT 84112–0660<br />
PTC Box Office: (801) 581-6961 • PTC Online: www.pioneertheatre.org<br />
801-581-6961 www.pioneertheatre.org page 8