The Avanti Law Group: Credit Suisse Waits for $11 Billion Answer in N.Y. Fraud Suit
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Avanti</strong> <strong>Law</strong> <strong>Group</strong>: <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> <strong>Waits</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>$11</strong> <strong>Billion</strong> <strong>Answer</strong> <strong>in</strong> N.Y. <strong>Fraud</strong> <strong>Suit</strong><br />
Feb. 19 (Bloomberg) -- As <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong><br />
<strong>Group</strong> AG sees it, time has run out on<br />
New York Attorney General Eric<br />
Schneiderman’s pursuit of Wall Street<br />
banks <strong>for</strong> mortgage fraud that helped<br />
trigger the f<strong>in</strong>ancial crisis.<br />
Schneiderman sued <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2012<br />
as part of a wide- rang<strong>in</strong>g probe <strong>in</strong>to<br />
mortgage bonds. He claimed<br />
Switzerland’s second-largest bank<br />
misrepresented the risks associated with<br />
$93.8 billion <strong>in</strong> mortgage-backed<br />
securities issued <strong>in</strong> 2006 and 2007.<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> asked a Manhattan judge <strong>in</strong> December to dismiss Schneiderman’s case, as well as his<br />
demand <strong>for</strong> as much as <strong>$11</strong>.2 billion <strong>in</strong> damages. <strong>The</strong> bank argued that New York, by wait<strong>in</strong>g so long<br />
to file the lawsuit, missed a three-year legal deadl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>for</strong> su<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong> state countered that it had six<br />
years to file its compla<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
If the bank w<strong>in</strong>s, Schneiderman will face a new roadblock as he considers similar multibillion-dollar<br />
claims aga<strong>in</strong>st a dozen other Wall Street firms. <strong>The</strong> judge <strong>in</strong> New York State Supreme Court could<br />
rule at any time.<br />
“It would obviously tilt everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the favor of <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> and similarly situated f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions,” said David Reiss, a professor at Brooklyn <strong>Law</strong> School, h<strong>in</strong>der<strong>in</strong>g New York’s rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
ef<strong>for</strong>ts to hold banks accountable <strong>for</strong> mistakes that spurred a recession.<br />
Obstacles Posed<br />
<strong>The</strong> obstacle posed by such statutes of limitation <strong>in</strong> pursu<strong>in</strong>g mortgage-bond cases may be traced<br />
back to Andrew Cuomo, Schneiderman’s predecessor. Although now-Governor Cuomo didn’t file<br />
any such cases aga<strong>in</strong>st the banks, he announced a probe <strong>in</strong>to all aspects of the mortgage bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong><br />
2008.<br />
In do<strong>in</strong>g so, he may have started the clock tick<strong>in</strong>g on how long a state suit could be filed, mak<strong>in</strong>g it<br />
impossible <strong>for</strong> fellow Democrat Schneiderman to argue his office didn’t learn of the bank’s conduct<br />
until he took office <strong>in</strong> 2011.<br />
On Feb. 6, <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> said it was sett<strong>in</strong>g aside 514 million Swiss francs ($568 million) <strong>for</strong> legal<br />
issues, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g 339 million francs <strong>for</strong> mortgage litigation. <strong>The</strong> bank may be prepar<strong>in</strong>g to resolve a<br />
related bond <strong>in</strong>surer lawsuit, Mark Palmer, an analyst with BTIG LLC <strong>in</strong> New York, said <strong>in</strong> a Feb. 10<br />
note.
Matt Mittenthal, a spokesman <strong>for</strong> Schneiderman, and Dani Lever, a spokeswoman <strong>for</strong> Cuomo,<br />
decl<strong>in</strong>ed to comment on the <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> case.<br />
Fil<strong>in</strong>g Deadl<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Schneiderman, 59, avoided a fil<strong>in</strong>g deadl<strong>in</strong>e dispute by settl<strong>in</strong>g a mortgage-bond case with<br />
JPMorgan Chase & Co. last year. <strong>The</strong> state got $613 million <strong>in</strong> that pact, New York’s share of the<br />
landmark $13 billion federal-state accord with the largest U.S. lender.<br />
Armed with the Mart<strong>in</strong> Act, New York’s powerful anti-fraud tool, Schneiderman has said he is<br />
seek<strong>in</strong>g settlements with the other, unidentified banks.<br />
In the lawsuit aga<strong>in</strong>st Zurich-based <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong>, filed <strong>in</strong> November 2012, he claims the bank<br />
ignored warn<strong>in</strong>g signs about the quality of loans it was packag<strong>in</strong>g and sell<strong>in</strong>g. One example cited<br />
was its use of New Century F<strong>in</strong>ancial Corp. mortgages after that firm’s 2007 bankruptcy.<br />
<strong>The</strong> attorney general’s lawsuit <strong>in</strong>volves 64 <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> bond offer<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> 2006 and 2007. <strong>Credit</strong><br />
<strong>Suisse</strong> has said the losses on those offer<strong>in</strong>gs were only about half of the <strong>$11</strong>.2 billion claimed by<br />
Schneiderman.<br />
One <strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong> executive described some of the mortgages the bank sold as “complete and utter<br />
garbage,” accord<strong>in</strong>g to the compla<strong>in</strong>t. <strong>The</strong> bank relied on mortgage orig<strong>in</strong>ators that “systematically<br />
abandoned underwrit<strong>in</strong>g standards <strong>in</strong> the years lead<strong>in</strong>g up to the collapse of the hous<strong>in</strong>g market,”<br />
Schneiderman said.<br />
Thrown Out<br />
<strong>Credit</strong> <strong>Suisse</strong>, which denies any wrongdo<strong>in</strong>g, told Justice Marcy S. Friedman Dec. 11 that the suit<br />
should be thrown out because it was filed more than three years after the alleged wrongdo<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
discovered.<br />
Consumer fraud and personal <strong>in</strong>jury claims are generally subject to a three-year statute of<br />
limitations under New York law, while f<strong>in</strong>ancial frauds can be granted six years.