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56. Volume 12- Number 2 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 1999 VOL <strong>12</strong> NO. 2<br />

Table <strong>12</strong> Continued<br />

FLOWER: DIAMETER (mm) LSD (P≤0.01)=3<br />

mean 47b 46b 45b 48b 47b 46b 55a<br />

std deviation 3 2 4 3 4 4 4<br />

FLOWER: NUMBER OF COLOURS<br />

two one one one one one two<br />

FLOWER: MAIN COLOUR OF UPPER SIDE OF PETAL (RHS)<br />

57A 75B 155D 58D 61B 68B 52C<br />

FLOWER: SECONDARY COLOUR OF UPPER SIDE OF PETAL (RHS)<br />

56B – – – – – 56D<br />

FLOWER: EYEZONE<br />

absent present present present absent present absent<br />

FLOWER: SIZE OF EYEZONE<br />

– small to very small small to – medium –<br />

medium<br />

medium<br />

FLOWER: COLOUR OF EYEZONE (RHS)<br />

– 61B 56D 60B – 66A –<br />

TIME OF BEGINNING OF FLOWERING<br />

medium to late early to early to early to early to late medium to<br />

medium medium medium medium late<br />

LAVENDER<br />

Lavandula stoechas ssp. pedunculata<br />

‘Pukehou’<br />

Application No: 96/140 Accepted 22 Jul 1996.<br />

Applicant: Pukehou Nursery, Manakau, New Zealand.<br />

Agent: Plant Growers <strong>Australia</strong> Pty Ltd, Wonga Park,<br />

VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 13, Figure 28) Plant: compact<br />

aromatic shrub Stem: erect, pubescent. Leaf: short, linear,<br />

strongly aromatic, pubescent, grey green (RHS 189B).<br />

Inflorescence: terminal spike (mean length 37.9mm) with<br />

basal flower whorl persistent below spike, conspicuous<br />

large terminal bracts, oblanceolate, undulating margin,<br />

purple (RHS 86D). Corolla dark purple (RHS 88A). (Note:<br />

all RHS colour chart numbers refer to 1995 edition).<br />

Origin and Breeding Open pollination followed by<br />

seedling selection: ‘Pukehou’ arose as the result of a single<br />

cycle of selection from a large number of open pollinated L.<br />

stoechas ssp. pedunculata seedlings grown at applicant’s<br />

property in Manakau, New Zealand. The open pollinated<br />

seedlings were raised as part of a planned breeding program<br />

to develop novel floral characteristics. The resultant<br />

seedling selection has a unique flower colour, which is<br />

darker than common L. stoechas ssp. pedunculata<br />

seedlings. The selection has been propagated vegetatively<br />

through many generations to confirm uniformity and<br />

stability of its floral characteristics. Selection criteria: dark<br />

bract and corolla colour. Propagation: ‘Pukehou’ is<br />

commercially propagated by vegetative cuttings. Breeder:<br />

Mary Robertson, Pukehou Nursery, Manakau, New<br />

Zealand.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘Helmsdale’ A , ‘Magenta<br />

Aurora’ A , ‘Marshwood’ A , ‘Major’ and ‘Merle’ were<br />

initially considered as comparators. ‘Helmsdale’ A was<br />

excluded because it is more compact in habit with shorter<br />

internodes. ‘Magenta Aurora’ A was not finally considered<br />

for its pink bract colour. ‘Major’ and ‘Merle’ both were<br />

excluded because of their shorter flowering stem. Only<br />

‘Marshwood’ A was finally chosen for its similarity in floral<br />

characteristics. At the time of the trial this was considered<br />

the most similar variety of common knowledge although<br />

subsequent releases such as ‘Avonview’ would be more<br />

appropriate comparators now. ‘Avonview’ can be easily<br />

distinguished form ‘Pukehou’ on the basis of habit, leaf and<br />

internode length and the consistent presence of a basal<br />

whorl of florets below the spike in ‘Pukehou’ which is<br />

absent in ‘Avonview’.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparator: ‘Marshwood’ A . Location:<br />

Wonga Park, VIC, Winter-Spring 1997. Conditions : plants<br />

were propagated in Dec 1996 and raised in 150mm<br />

containers in a pinebark-based medium with Osmocote,<br />

grown outdoors under overhead irrigation. Trial design:<br />

twenty plants of each variety were incorporated in the trial<br />

with four random blocks of five plants. Measurements: one<br />

sample per plant.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

No prior applications.<br />

First sold in New Zealand in 1996. First sold in <strong>Australia</strong> in<br />

1996.<br />

Description: Mr A. Salmon, Florabella <strong>Australia</strong>, Gapsted, VIC.<br />

Table 13 Lavandula varieties<br />

‘Pukehou’<br />

PLANT HEIGHT (mm)<br />

mean 468.5 389.0<br />

std deviation 36.89 41.28<br />

LSD/sig 33.57 P≤0.01<br />

*‘Marshwood’ A<br />

32

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