Discover Padua and its surroundings.
Discover Padua and its surroundings.
Discover Padua and its surroundings.
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2647_05_C415_PADOVA_GB 17-05-2006 10:39 Pagina 30<br />
On the table the flavours of a generous l<strong>and</strong>.<br />
“Going for food <strong>and</strong> wine<br />
in the <strong>Padua</strong>n territory<br />
means going for surprises<br />
<strong>and</strong> nostalgia such as one<br />
would never find elsewhere”<br />
Orio Vergani,<br />
Writer <strong>and</strong> journalist<br />
The <strong>Padua</strong>n cuisine combines high quality<br />
ingredients with a traditional simple way<br />
of cooking. A great variety of seasonal products<br />
feeds it in <strong>its</strong> diversity of lagoons, valleys, hills,<br />
fluvial <strong>and</strong> on the plain. Tasteful examples<br />
of the typical <strong>Padua</strong>n cuisine are the numerous minestre<br />
maridae (soups with rice <strong>and</strong> pasta), pasta e fasoi<br />
(pasta <strong>and</strong> beans), risi e bisi (rice <strong>and</strong> peas), rice<br />
with chiken livers, rice with pumpkin, vegetable soup,<br />
sausages <strong>and</strong> luganeghe with polenta, quails <strong>and</strong> game<br />
of the plain <strong>and</strong> of the Po Delta, tripe <strong>and</strong> baccalà (stockfish)<br />
with white or yellow polenta. In spring <strong>and</strong> in autumn nature<br />
helps create special flavours, offering numerous varieties<br />
of wild herbs <strong>and</strong> undergrowth products which are used<br />
in risottos, omelettes, stuffings <strong>and</strong> traditional cakes.<br />
The Euganean Hills are a real <strong>and</strong> true mine of wild herbs,<br />
excellent wines <strong>and</strong> oils. The area boasts thirteen D.O.C. wines,<br />
the quality carefully controlled <strong>and</strong> certified by the Consorzio<br />
Vini Colli Euganei. The area also has a long tradition of oil<br />
production. Documents report of the existence of an oil-mill<br />
already in the 14 th century, <strong>and</strong> the still existing <strong>and</strong> working<br />
oil-mill in Valnogaredo dates back to the 18 th century.<br />
The oil has a particularly fruity flavour <strong>and</strong> an after taste<br />
that hints of sweet almonds.<br />
30<br />
1 2<br />
Honey is produced both in the Millefiori (obtained from<br />
different types of flowers) <strong>and</strong> in the one-flower variety,<br />
in particular acacia <strong>and</strong> chestnut honey.<br />
Among the starters, the famous bigoli, especially<br />
those seasoned with duck ragout, deserve<br />
a mention. A specialty of Torreglia are<br />
the torresani (tower doves).<br />
The oenogastronomic tradition of the<br />
Euganean Hills can be discovered through<br />
the itineraries <strong>and</strong> suggestions of the Strada<br />
del Vino Colli Euganei (Euganean Hills<br />
Wine Route Association). The cooking<br />
of the Montagnana <strong>and</strong> Este districts are<br />
influenced by the near Polesine area.<br />
Tasteful <strong>and</strong> simple it is based on genuine local<br />
products: rice, truffle, game <strong>and</strong> pig. Actually this<br />
is the area of the rites connected with the butchering<br />
of the pig <strong>and</strong> from it come forth the most unthought-of<br />
creations, such as codesini (tails), bondiola col lengual<br />
(sausage with tongue), soppresse, luganeghe, etc, but the most<br />
famous of all, is the Prosciutto Veneto Berico Euganeo better<br />
known as Montagnana<br />
sweet raw ham. One of the<br />
most ancient recipes of this<br />
district is the oca in onto<br />
(goose), a dish which is<br />
rarely served today <strong>and</strong><br />
based on the conservation<br />
of goose cuts in their fat.<br />
3 4<br />
1 Typical products<br />
2 Schissotto bread<br />
3 Bondiola sausage<br />
4 Typical Wine-cellar<br />
of the Euganean Hills<br />
5 Jujubes specialities<br />
6 Polverara hen<br />
7 Padovana hen<br />
8 Veneto Berico Euganeo<br />
Raw Sweet Ham<br />
9 Old crafts, besoms<br />
10 Grape-gathering time<br />
6<br />
5<br />
7<br />
8<br />
The traditional list<br />
of desserts includes<br />
the zaleti (biscu<strong>its</strong> made<br />
with maize porridge flour)<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Pazientini, biscu<strong>its</strong><br />
made with almonds<br />
<strong>and</strong> hazel-nuts.<br />
The south-eastern area<br />
of the <strong>Padua</strong>n Province,<br />
the so called Saccisica,<br />
a green l<strong>and</strong> characterised<br />
by wide expanses of fields<br />
<strong>and</strong> a huge number<br />
of farms, is the reign<br />
of the Friularo Wine <strong>and</strong><br />
of poultry. Ducks, geese,<br />
wild ducks, but above all the famous Polverara hen, which,<br />
together with the <strong>Padua</strong>n hen are considered the best Italian<br />
chickens. The closeness to the lagoon influences the cuisine<br />
of the area. It is not rare to find restaurants which include in<br />
their menus fish specialties (both sea <strong>and</strong> river fish, but also<br />
frogs), together with game or roasts. Dishes made with horse<br />
or pony meat are a peculiar culinary tradition of this territory.<br />
The typical dishes of the Alta Padovana (northern part<br />
of the Province) are strictly linked to the local tradition<br />
<strong>and</strong> based on seasonal products. Here the polenta is truly<br />
queen, also in <strong>its</strong> sweet version (polentina). Even though<br />
in this part of the province there is a great fervour<br />
of gastronomic initiative, there survives a widespread<br />
respect to tradition <strong>and</strong> it is still possible to find polenta<br />
e osei (polenta with small quail birds cooked on a spit),<br />
arna rosta (roasted duck), marsoni fritti (fried fish),<br />
<strong>and</strong> the luccio (pike) of the Brenta river.<br />
Dishes of game, baccalà <strong>and</strong> radicchio (lettuce-type<br />
vegetable but purplish red in colour) are also frequently<br />
served in this area. The abundance of water <strong>and</strong> the wide<br />
extent of permanent meadows encourage the production<br />
of excellent cheese, such as Asiago, Montasio<br />
<strong>and</strong> Grana Padano.<br />
Arts <strong>and</strong> Crafts.<br />
9 10<br />
<strong>Padua</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>its</strong> province boast a rich tradition of h<strong>and</strong>icrafts - it<br />
can truly be considered an “artisan province”.<br />
The origins of all the main h<strong>and</strong>icraft sectors, such<br />
as ironwork, copperwork (wrought <strong>and</strong> embossed), casting<br />
copper (the Situla Benvenuti displayed at the Atestino<br />
National Museum is a pre-Roman masterpiece of copper<br />
working). Other distinctive crafts of the area are the enamel<br />
painting of home accessories, the ceramics production<br />
(of great value the Estensi’s ones), the production<br />
of wooden furniture, the restoration<br />
of antique furniture (this activity is very<br />
diffused in the Montagnana area).<br />
A great importance has also the jewellery<br />
sector. The textile craft, which was<br />
the main source of <strong>Padua</strong>n<br />
medieval economy, continues<br />
in a springing up of knitwear<br />
<strong>and</strong> textile factories, needle-work<br />
<strong>and</strong> tanning.<br />
Typical h<strong>and</strong>icrafts can be admired<br />
on the occasion of the numerous<br />
arts&crafts exhibitions <strong>and</strong> fairs<br />
or during local feasts <strong>and</strong> festivals,<br />
when great attention is often dedicated<br />
to this sector.