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Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Checklist of Bolivian Compositae - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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12. (7) Appendages <strong>of</strong> fertile disc styles hairy; phyllaries mostly herbaceous or with distinct apical<br />

green herbaceous area; pappus usually <strong>of</strong> capillary setae (subtribe Symphyotrichinae)<br />

Symphyotrichum<br />

Appendages <strong>of</strong> fertile disc styles papillose; phyllaries not usually with distinct apical patch;<br />

pappus <strong>of</strong> setae, reduced or absent 13<br />

13. (12) Pappus setae (1–)2–3-seriate; ray limbs sometimes elongate and coiling (subtribe<br />

Podocominae) 14<br />

Pappus setae reduced or absent, rarely uniseriate; ray limbs short or absent 16<br />

14. (13) Achenes with distinct neck or beak Podocoma<br />

Achenes apically rounded or truncate, erostrate 15<br />

15. (14) Leaves all basal or basal and lower cauline; capitula solitary on scapes; disc ovaries sterile;<br />

achenes eglandular<br />

Inulopsis<br />

Leaves primarily cauline, basal leaves persistent in some species; capitula on leafy stems;<br />

disc ovaries fertile; achenes glandular<br />

Laennecia<br />

16. (13) Perennial herbs; corolla <strong>of</strong> female florets bilabiate with lobes on inner side Plagiocheilus<br />

Annual herbs; corollas <strong>of</strong> female florets not bilabiate<br />

Egletes<br />

17. (5) Receptacle paleaceous Chiliotrichiopsis<br />

Receptacle epaleaceous 18<br />

18. (17) Plants thorny (spines 1–3 cm long) Ocyroe<br />

Plants unarmed 19<br />

19. (18) Densely branched, cupressiform, persistently aromatic, resinous shrubs Parastrephia<br />

Herbs or shrubs not cupressiform, not notably aromatic 20<br />

20. (19) Capitula homogamous, lacking female florets; receptacles columnar with florets borne on<br />

narrow convex tip<br />

Llerasia<br />

Capitula heterogamous with marginal female florets 21<br />

21. (20) Female florets tubular or sub-bilabiate, usually 5-lobed; disc florets functionally male 22<br />

Female florets usually with long or short limbs; disc florets perfect or functionally male 23<br />

22. (21) Female florets edentate or scarcely dentate at apex; small bromeliad-like rosettiform plants<br />

with thickened glabrous leaves; pappus biseriate<br />

Novenia<br />

Female corollas with 4 or 5 distinct narrow lobes; pappus absent<br />

Laestadia<br />

23. (21) Herbs; stems simple, erect; leaves sessile in basal rosette; achenes glandular; ray limbs white<br />

Oritrophium<br />

Shrubs or trees; stems usually well-branched; leaves usually petiolate, cauline or in apical<br />

rosettes; achenes glabrous to sericeous, eglandular; ray limbs, when present, white, bluish,<br />

or purplish<br />

Diplostephium<br />

Key to the genera <strong>of</strong> the Barnadesieae<br />

1. Capitula heteromorphous; corollas red, pink, purple, very rarely white; style shaft smooth<br />

below bifurcation <strong>of</strong> style arms<br />

Barnadesia<br />

Capitula isomorphous; corollas white yellow or orange; style shaft papillose below<br />

bifurcation <strong>of</strong> style arms 2<br />

2. (1) Apical anther appendages emarginate or bilobed; receptacle flat; leaves coriaceous<br />

Dasyphyllum<br />

Apical anther appendages entire; receptacle alveolate; leaves xeromorphic Chuquiraga<br />

Calenduleae – the tribe is only represented by one genus, Calendula.<br />

Key to the genera <strong>of</strong> the Cardueae<br />

1. Pappus setae smooth Carduus<br />

Pappus setae plumose<br />

Cirsium<br />

7

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