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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

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LAHU NYI (RED LAHU) RITES FOR El)TABLISIDNG A NEW VILLAGE 185<br />

6. You who are all-knowing, all-seeing, if you have kept your property here, please<br />

take it and move away. ·<br />

7. Oh, this evening, if I . dream.that . this will be~ troubled place, I do noi want [this<br />

site].<br />

8. If you give me this place, grant that it may not be a troubled place; let <strong>the</strong>re be<br />

no misfortune to <strong>the</strong> children or to <strong>the</strong> grandchildren.<br />

9. Oh [grant to us] good blessings, health and prosperity, sound sleep and comfortable<br />

sitting; let <strong>the</strong>re be no trouble if I build my house here; if you have kept<br />

your property here, please take it back.<br />

10. Oh, oh, this evening, if I have troubled.dreams, Ido not want [this site]; if <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is to be health and prosperity, let me see nothing in my dreains.<br />

As is· clear from <strong>the</strong> text (verses 3, 7, 10), <strong>the</strong> household head's dreams during<br />

<strong>the</strong> night following this rite are crucial. If he has no dream, thi~ is considered <strong>the</strong><br />

most favourable omen that <strong>the</strong> site will be propitious (verse 10). But should he dream<br />

<strong>of</strong> soil, a hole in '<strong>the</strong> ground or a lot <strong>of</strong> red colour, it is a bad omen, as is a dream <strong>of</strong><br />

losing a figQ.t or digging up a brush-tailed porcupine (A<strong>the</strong>rurus macrourus; Lahu, fa~<br />

peh-). <strong>The</strong>se dreams suggest future ill health and misfortune and are taken to indicate<br />

<strong>the</strong> locality spirit's displeasure at <strong>the</strong> proposed use <strong>of</strong> its site. If he has such a<br />

dream, <strong>the</strong> household head will likely abandon this spot and search for ano<strong>the</strong>r location.<br />

<strong>The</strong> symbolism <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dream omens is fairly obvious. <strong>The</strong> soil and hole in <strong>the</strong><br />

ground suggest a grave, hence a death in <strong>the</strong> family.<br />

Red suggests blood, and so<br />

violent death. Losing a fight is obviously a sign <strong>of</strong> misfortune; but it is not clear to me<br />

why a vision <strong>of</strong> digging up a brush-tailed porcupine is considered inauspicious,<br />

especially as this animal is a favourite Lahu delicacy.ss · Perhaps its burrow also<br />

suggests a grave; but my informants simply said that it portended sickness in <strong>the</strong> family.<br />

To make quite sure that <strong>the</strong> supernatural world favours <strong>the</strong> house site, <strong>the</strong><br />

household head performs ano<strong>the</strong>r rite. on <strong>the</strong> day when building is to begin.<br />

Digging a<br />

58. Two varieties <strong>of</strong> por()upine were choice meats among "tliese Lahu Nyi, viz. fa" pu na", <strong>the</strong> Old<br />

World Porc~pi~e (IJystrix brachyurus) and fa" peh~ <strong>the</strong> Brush-taile4 Porcupine (A<strong>the</strong>rurus<br />

macro~rus).

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