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The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo

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REVIEWS 223<br />

archaeological data have become available. But perhaps because <strong>of</strong> Mr. Griswold's<br />

expertise, his eminent knowledge, and his highly respected reputation in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong><br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asian art and culture, many <strong>of</strong> his early opinions have continued to be<br />

repeated without qualification or critical analysis. (Also, as is inevitable in such cases,<br />

it seems, some <strong>of</strong> Mr. Griswold's opinions just as vigorously have been attacked.)<br />

Authors Stratton and Scott, in relating, generally, <strong>the</strong> most familiar and <strong>of</strong>trepeated<br />

views- well-known secondary sources and primary sources as interpreted by<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r writers- provide a palatable survey <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai art and history for those readers<br />

who do not want to be troubled by controversial issues. For those who do not much<br />

care about <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> Ram Khamhaeng's kingdom in <strong>the</strong> late thirteenth century, <strong>the</strong><br />

most recent identification <strong>of</strong> his monuments, <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai-Chinese relations,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> probable dates <strong>of</strong> pottery production (and a certain amount <strong>of</strong> dedication and<br />

perseverance is required to wade through discussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se matters), <strong>the</strong>n this book is<br />

<strong>the</strong> best available. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arguments and <strong>the</strong>ories that must be taken into<br />

account if a true picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sukhothai period is to be attained have appeared in<br />

recent issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> JSS.6<br />

<strong>The</strong> Art <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai includes chapters on history, architecture, sculpture,<br />

painting and drawing, and ceramics. Works from Si Satchanalai and Kamphaeng Phet<br />

are inCluded. All sources are carefully cited, and <strong>the</strong> text is well-organized and<br />

clearly written. <strong>The</strong>re are well over one hundred color and black-and-white photographs<br />

that illustrate many (but not all) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> works under consideration, and <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

a glossary for readers unfamiliar with art terminology and Asian culture.<br />

<strong>The</strong> authors are at <strong>the</strong>ir best when <strong>the</strong>y venture somewhat <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> beaten track<br />

and express some new ideas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own. <strong>The</strong> visual similarity between Sukhothai's<br />

"lotus-bud" dome and similar architectural elements at Pagan is worth a follow-up; and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir attempts to distinguish prototypes for Sukhothai's renowned "walking Buddha"<br />

figures are reasonable.<br />

It is hoped that <strong>the</strong> authors, in <strong>the</strong>ir future books (<strong>the</strong> entire art history <strong>of</strong><br />

Thailand is projected), will bring more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir expertise as art historians into play. A<br />

more judicious and critical approach, combined with <strong>the</strong>ir obvious enthusiasm and<br />

dedication, should result in some books on Thai art well worth waiting for.<br />

Center for South and Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asian Studies,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Michigan<br />

Betty Gosling<br />

6. See, for instance, Michael Vickery, "A Guide through Some Recent Sukhothai Historiography,"<br />

JSS 66.2 (1978): 182-246; Hiram W. Woodward, Jr., "<strong>The</strong> Dating <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai and Sawankhalok<br />

Ceramics: Some Considerations," JSS 66.1 (1978): 1-7; Betty Goslin~, "OP.c~ More 1<br />

J11scriptioP. ~:An 1\rt Histori~n's V~ew 1 " ISS ~9.l-~ (1981): P-4?.

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