The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo
The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo
The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXI, Part 1-2, 1983 - Khamkoo
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REVIEWS 223<br />
archaeological data have become available. But perhaps because <strong>of</strong> Mr. Griswold's<br />
expertise, his eminent knowledge, and his highly respected reputation in <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong><br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asian art and culture, many <strong>of</strong> his early opinions have continued to be<br />
repeated without qualification or critical analysis. (Also, as is inevitable in such cases,<br />
it seems, some <strong>of</strong> Mr. Griswold's opinions just as vigorously have been attacked.)<br />
Authors Stratton and Scott, in relating, generally, <strong>the</strong> most familiar and <strong>of</strong>trepeated<br />
views- well-known secondary sources and primary sources as interpreted by<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r writers- provide a palatable survey <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai art and history for those readers<br />
who do not want to be troubled by controversial issues. For those who do not much<br />
care about <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> Ram Khamhaeng's kingdom in <strong>the</strong> late thirteenth century, <strong>the</strong><br />
most recent identification <strong>of</strong> his monuments, <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai-Chinese relations,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> probable dates <strong>of</strong> pottery production (and a certain amount <strong>of</strong> dedication and<br />
perseverance is required to wade through discussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se matters), <strong>the</strong>n this book is<br />
<strong>the</strong> best available. Many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> arguments and <strong>the</strong>ories that must be taken into<br />
account if a true picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sukhothai period is to be attained have appeared in<br />
recent issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> JSS.6<br />
<strong>The</strong> Art <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai includes chapters on history, architecture, sculpture,<br />
painting and drawing, and ceramics. Works from Si Satchanalai and Kamphaeng Phet<br />
are inCluded. All sources are carefully cited, and <strong>the</strong> text is well-organized and<br />
clearly written. <strong>The</strong>re are well over one hundred color and black-and-white photographs<br />
that illustrate many (but not all) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> works under consideration, and <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
a glossary for readers unfamiliar with art terminology and Asian culture.<br />
<strong>The</strong> authors are at <strong>the</strong>ir best when <strong>the</strong>y venture somewhat <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> beaten track<br />
and express some new ideas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own. <strong>The</strong> visual similarity between Sukhothai's<br />
"lotus-bud" dome and similar architectural elements at Pagan is worth a follow-up; and<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir attempts to distinguish prototypes for Sukhothai's renowned "walking Buddha"<br />
figures are reasonable.<br />
It is hoped that <strong>the</strong> authors, in <strong>the</strong>ir future books (<strong>the</strong> entire art history <strong>of</strong><br />
Thailand is projected), will bring more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir expertise as art historians into play. A<br />
more judicious and critical approach, combined with <strong>the</strong>ir obvious enthusiasm and<br />
dedication, should result in some books on Thai art well worth waiting for.<br />
Center for South and Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asian Studies,<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Michigan<br />
Betty Gosling<br />
6. See, for instance, Michael Vickery, "A Guide through Some Recent Sukhothai Historiography,"<br />
JSS 66.2 (1978): 182-246; Hiram W. Woodward, Jr., "<strong>The</strong> Dating <strong>of</strong> Sukhothai and Sawankhalok<br />
Ceramics: Some Considerations," JSS 66.1 (1978): 1-7; Betty Goslin~, "OP.c~ More 1<br />
J11scriptioP. ~:An 1\rt Histori~n's V~ew 1 " ISS ~9.l-~ (1981): P-4?.