Burma: Census of India 1901 Vol. I - Khamkoo
Burma: Census of India 1901 Vol. I - Khamkoo
Burma: Census of India 1901 Vol. I - Khamkoo
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VI<br />
APPENDICES.<br />
(8) As I have already said, I am <strong>of</strong> opinion that the <strong>Census</strong> enumeration has been well<br />
done, and I am satisfied with the work.<br />
(g) In conclusion I have only to add that I have had the greatest assistance from all<br />
my <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />
From A. G. Cooke, Esq., i.c.s, Officiating Deputy Commissioner, Kyaukpyu, to the Superintendent,<br />
<strong>Census</strong> Operations, <strong>Burma</strong>,—No. 707-14—01, dated the 1st May <strong>1901</strong>.<br />
As requested in your Circular No. 24 <strong>of</strong> 1 go i, I have the honour to report as follows on<br />
the results <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Census</strong> operations recently undertaken.<br />
(a) The preparation <strong>of</strong> the general register <strong>of</strong> villages was ordered on the 15th May 1900.<br />
The Township Officer, Ramree, completed the work about the end <strong>of</strong> the same month and the<br />
register for the An township was the last, not being completed till the end <strong>of</strong> August. The<br />
register for Kyau'cpyu<br />
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town was examined by the Superintendent, who revised it. The register<br />
for rural tracts was compared by the Deputy Commissioner with the district map and<br />
the jurisdictions <strong>of</strong> each <strong>Census</strong> circle fixed.<br />
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From the<br />
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copies <strong>of</strong> the register kept up to date in the District <strong>of</strong>fice circle lists were<br />
prepared and, with maps, were issued to the Charge Superintendents on the 3rd November 1900.<br />
(6) House-numbering was first commenced in the Ramree township (20th November<br />
1900). The work was completed on the 2nd December iqoo. The township which was latest<br />
in completing the numbering <strong>of</strong> houses was Kyaukpyu, the date being the 14th January <strong>1901</strong>.<br />
(c)<br />
The agency employed.— The number <strong>of</strong> Charge Superintendents was nine, distributed<br />
according to townships as follows :<br />
Cheduba and An, Township Officers only ... ... ... 2<br />
Ramree and Kyaukpyu, Township Officers and Inspectors <strong>of</strong> Land Records<br />
Myeb&n, Head Constable and Inspector <strong>of</strong> Land Records<br />
Kyaukpyu Town, Vice-President <strong>of</strong> the Municipality<br />
Total<br />
The total number <strong>of</strong> Supervisors was 160 and there were 1,397 Enumerators.<br />
Almost all the circle thugyis and clerks were appointed Supervisors.<br />
The Enumerators were for the most part village headmen, but as a large percentage <strong>of</strong><br />
these <strong>of</strong>ficials are illiterate, or nearly so, either the Charge Superintendents or Supervisors had<br />
to do most part <strong>of</strong> the Enumerators' work.<br />
(d) The preliminary enumeration was commenced in all townships on the 15th January<br />
<strong>1901</strong>, except in Cheduba, where it was a day later. The work was completed first in An (18th<br />
January -<strong>1901</strong>) and last in Ramree, being on the 20th February <strong>1901</strong>. To simplify matters,<br />
enumeration schedules were stitched into books in the District <strong>of</strong>fice and transmitted to Supervisors<br />
through Township<br />
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Officers for distribution to Enumerators.<br />
The Deputy Commissioner tested the work in 16 villages and the Township Officers in<br />
427 villages. (The Deputy Commissioner also checked many between the 14th February,<br />
when the periodical return ceased, and the 28th.)<br />
There were no special difficulties at this stage <strong>of</strong> the operations, except the apathy <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Supervisors, who failed to instruct their Enumerators, and the illiteracy <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the latter.<br />
(e) Final enumeration.—From the many corrections in red and additions in the enumeration<br />
books, I am inclined to think that endeavours were made to have the final enumeration<br />
as complete as possible.<br />
The Township Officer, Kyaukpyu, specially commends the work <strong>of</strong> the joint Charge Superintendent,<br />
Maung Tha Hla, Inspector <strong>of</strong> Land Records.<br />
The Township Officer, Ramree, mentions several names, but specially commends the work<br />
<strong>of</strong> Supervisors<br />
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Maung Shwe Sun, Advocate, and Maung Lun Aung, Merchant. He also<br />
brings to notice the good work done by Supervisors Maung Chit Shwe and Maung Kein,<br />
thugyis respectively <strong>of</strong> the circles <strong>of</strong> Sagu and Ledaung.<br />
The Township Officer, An, commends the work <strong>of</strong> Supervisor MaungTha Dun <strong>of</strong> Dalet.<br />
I have to bring to special notice the good work done by Maung San Aung and Maung<br />
Tun Hla U, Township Officers <strong>of</strong> Kyaukpyu and An respectively.<br />
(/) All Township Officers were ordered to send in their charge and circle summaries so<br />
as to reach headquarters early on the 5th March <strong>1901</strong> and, if necessary, to employ special<br />
messengers.