is Coming to Korea - Korea IT Times
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February 2010 / Vol. 68<br />
U.S. $10.00 / KOR.₩12,000<br />
2<br />
ISSN 1739-2950<br />
13th floor, iStation Building, 561-31 Sinsa-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> (133-890)<br />
Government reg<strong>is</strong>tration No. Seoul-Ra-10914 Tel: (82-2)3459-0671 Fax: (82-2)3459-0656<br />
www.koreaittimes.com
February 2010 / Vol. 68<br />
U.S. $10.00 / KOR.₩12,000<br />
2<br />
ISSN 1739-2950<br />
13th floor, iStation Building, 561-31 Sinsa-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> (133-890)<br />
Government reg<strong>is</strong>tration No. Seoul-Ra-10914 Tel: (82-2)3459-0671 Fax: (82-2)3459-0656<br />
www.koreaittimes.com
www.incredibleindia.org<br />
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Join the Celebrations. Dance with the Locals.<br />
Feel the spirit and exuberance of India’s youth.<br />
In Villages, Cities and jungles.<br />
INDIATOURISM, TOKYO Tel : 03 3561-0651, 0652 Fax : 03 3561-0655<br />
Contact us Tel : 02-2265-2235/36 Fax : 02-2265-2330 www.incredibleindia.co.kr
Contents<br />
10 Edi<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
2036, the End of the World<br />
12 Forcast<br />
The Outlook on the <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
Electronics Industry<br />
18 Interview<br />
Convergence of <strong>IT</strong> and<br />
the 2018 Winter Olympics<br />
2018 PyeongChang Olympics Bidding<br />
Committee and Samsung Group turn<br />
the heat up <strong>to</strong> combine <strong>IT</strong> with the<br />
Olympics<br />
20 3D Convergence 2010<br />
It’s Raining 3D!<br />
22 Wonderful KOREA<br />
Major Four Projects Being Pushed <strong>to</strong><br />
Attract 10 Million Foreign Tour<strong>is</strong>ts<br />
Cover S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
16 e-Book Revolution<br />
Apple, Iriver, Samsung, Barnes and<br />
Noble All in Competition<br />
24 Hot Issue<br />
Universal Studios <strong>is</strong> <strong>Coming</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong><br />
26 Successful S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Success Does Not Happen Overnight<br />
Content producing companies talk<br />
about their success s<strong>to</strong>ries<br />
28 Products<br />
South <strong>Korea</strong>'s Hit Export Goods<br />
in 2010<br />
30 Academia<br />
Step <strong>to</strong> Globalization<br />
KICS's Major Plan <strong>to</strong> Strengthen <strong>IT</strong><br />
31 Business<br />
KEPCO Signs an Uranium Mining<br />
Partnership with Areva SA<br />
32 Policy<br />
PPS Aims <strong>to</strong> Export E-Procurement<br />
System <strong>to</strong> Africa, Latin America<br />
34 Nuclear<br />
The Best Nuclear Power Plant Design<br />
by KOPEC<br />
KOPEC’s world-class design technology<br />
lays the foundation for the successful<br />
construction of nuclear power<br />
plants in the UAE<br />
35 Debate<br />
Search Engine War<br />
Google vs. Baidu<br />
36 Samsung H<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Hail the Father of Business,<br />
Lee Byung-chul<br />
Celebrated its centenary year of Hoam<br />
Lee Byung-chul’s birthday<br />
38 Energy Efficient products<br />
The Most Energy-Efficient Home<br />
Appliances<br />
40 Open Incheon<br />
Comming Soon :<br />
Ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us Business Town<br />
44 Finance<br />
Great Innovation Campaign by<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong><br />
www.koreaittimes.com 7
February 2010 / Vol. 68<br />
Publ<strong>is</strong>her<br />
Kim Tae-sub, Dr. Cho Sung-kap<br />
Chairman | Han Kon-ju<br />
President | Chung Youn-boo / Monica<br />
Special Adv<strong>is</strong>or<br />
Dr. Shin Kook-hwan, Dr. Yang Seung-taik<br />
Dr. Kim Hak-su, Dr. Youn Hwa-Jin<br />
Adv<strong>is</strong>or<br />
Cha Joo-hak, Lee Sung-man, Lim Kyung-hee<br />
Executive Vice President (COO)<br />
Lim Se-jong<br />
Managing Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Seo Doo-won, Henry Chun<br />
Chief Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Monica Chung<br />
Supplement Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Kim Joo-hyung<br />
Managing Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Staff Writer<br />
Ass<strong>is</strong>tant Edi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Chun Go-eun<br />
Lee Kyong-hwan<br />
Nick An<strong>to</strong>lini<br />
Staff Reporters<br />
Yeon Choul-woong, Ryan Schuster,<br />
Bang Jung-hyun, Lee Kyung-min,<br />
Daniel Ko, Song Kyu-yeol, Lee Si-young<br />
Yoon Yo-tam, Steve Kwak, Kim sun-hong,<br />
Park Se-jin, James Lee<br />
Realtime News Team<br />
Oh Hae-young, Lee Chung-moo<br />
Jeon Kyung-sook, Koo Won-hum, Sam Roe<br />
Column<strong>is</strong>ts<br />
Ko Ki-wan, Kim Kyung-nam<br />
Moon Kim, Park Se-jin<br />
Lee Edward, Lee Jun-young<br />
Freelance Reporter<br />
Matthew Weigand, Tim Alper<br />
Pho<strong>to</strong>grapher<br />
Shin Sung-won<br />
Marketing Manager<br />
Kim Jae-hwan<br />
Knowledge Information Team<br />
Chung Young-tae, Cho Hee-sang<br />
Business Manager<br />
Circulation Manager<br />
Admin<strong>is</strong>tration Manager<br />
Sales Manager<br />
Publication Team Manager<br />
Financial Audi<strong>to</strong>r<br />
Financial Secre<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Correspondents<br />
Kim Chang-ho<br />
Park Mi-jung<br />
Kim Si-hwan<br />
Yoon Jong-jin<br />
Ko Yeon-sang<br />
Choi Eun-kyung<br />
Cho Hye-kyung<br />
N.America<br />
Illino<strong>is</strong> | Steve Kwak, yoon Yo-tam<br />
Bos<strong>to</strong>n | Kim sun-hong<br />
New York | Park Sejin, Kim In-sik<br />
Wasing<strong>to</strong>n D.C. | Lee Jun-young, David J.Ahlgren<br />
San Fransicso | Seth Hutchinson<br />
Europe<br />
Germany | Agnieszka Wykowska<br />
France | Mario Mongilardi<br />
United Kingdom | lgor Verner<br />
Southeast Asia | Lee Jin-bok<br />
Far East | Kim Moon-soo<br />
China | Cathy Ding<br />
Oceania | You In-kyung<br />
SW Asia | Akram Koultakji<br />
M.East | Chr<strong>is</strong> Chr<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>doulou<br />
Magazine Design | Kim Seung-o<br />
46 India special<br />
Two Heads are Better than One<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> and India make a determined<br />
effort <strong>to</strong> control Asia<br />
47 University<br />
Expect The Unexpected<br />
SNU research team led by Professor<br />
Park Byung-gook presents something<br />
innovative<br />
48 India special<br />
Information Technology in India<br />
50 Buddh<strong>is</strong>m in India<br />
52 How <strong>to</strong>..<br />
How <strong>to</strong>...Promote Your Products<br />
54 Electronics Special<br />
Memoir of TFT LCD<br />
56 Colum<br />
Samsung Electronics of<br />
the Bio Instruments Industry<br />
58 Colum<br />
Talking Business and Economics<br />
With a Prominent Professor<br />
59 Analys<strong>is</strong><br />
Is Sunflower Oil The Next Fuel?<br />
60 Investment Guide<br />
62 Technology<br />
KERI Selects Ten Technologies<br />
That Will Shake The World<br />
KERI in concert with George<br />
Washing<strong>to</strong>n University and KISTI<br />
64 Policy<br />
All Alike, All Different<br />
The newly merged telecommunications<br />
market will wipe away cultural<br />
paradigm<br />
66 News in Brief<br />
Overseas Sales/D<strong>is</strong>tribution Agents ( Reference: www.koreaittimes.com) | <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong> Guide. Publ<strong>is</strong>hed by KDC Group Tel: (82-2)3459-0664/0621/0678/0671 | Fax: (82-2)3459-0656<br />
13th floor, iStation Building, 561-31 Sinsa-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> (133-050) | http://www.koreaittimes.com | E-mail: info@koreaittimes.com | Under the pertinent<br />
reg<strong>is</strong>tration No. RA-09536 on Oct.2, 2003 | Advert<strong>is</strong>ing Tel: (82-2)3459-0671 / 0678 Fax: (82-2)3459-0656 Subscription & Circulation Tel: (82-2)3459-0678/0671 | Subscription Rate<br />
by Air Mail | Newsstand in South <strong>Korea</strong>: US$ 10.00(12,000 won)per copy | Within South <strong>Korea</strong>: US$110.00 (132,000won) per year (12 <strong>is</strong>sues) | Asia: US$ 150.00 per year (12 <strong>is</strong>sues) |<br />
N.America, Europe and Middle East: US$ 200.0 per year (12 <strong>is</strong>sues) | Africa, Central and South America and South Pacific: US$ 225.00 per year (12 <strong>is</strong>sues)<br />
8 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Edi<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
2036,<br />
the End<br />
of the<br />
World<br />
The Bible speaks of two meteors hitting<br />
the earth; one in the sea and one on land.<br />
Revelation 8:8 - 11 depicts, "The second<br />
Angel trumpeted. Something like a huge<br />
mountain blazing with fire was flung in<strong>to</strong><br />
the sea. A third of the sea turned <strong>to</strong> blood,<br />
a third of the living sea creatures died, and<br />
a third of the ships sank. The third Angel<br />
trumpeted. A huge Star, blazing like a<br />
<strong>to</strong>rch, fell from Heaven, wiping out a third<br />
of the rivers and a third of the springs. The<br />
Star's name was Wormwood. A third of<br />
the water turned bitter, and many people<br />
died from the po<strong>is</strong>oned water." Is th<strong>is</strong><br />
how our planet will meet her dem<strong>is</strong>e like<br />
it <strong>is</strong> depicted in the Bible with a blazing asteroid<br />
falling from the heavens? Thus,<br />
there have been many predictions from all<br />
over the world and through the ages and<br />
some believe it will be a theatrical event<br />
and they call it end of the world.<br />
There have been many end of the world<br />
predictions over the centuries. From the<br />
Mayas <strong>to</strong> Nostradamus and from mythology<br />
<strong>to</strong> science. For example, the year<br />
2000 was supposed <strong>to</strong> be the end of days<br />
because in numerology, if you divide 2000<br />
by three, you will get the devil's number<br />
666.666. Biblically, May 21, 2011 <strong>is</strong> the<br />
equivalent date <strong>to</strong> the date when God shut<br />
the door on Noah's ark. Another example<br />
<strong>is</strong> the ancient Mayans and the grand cycle<br />
of evolution will culminate on the winter<br />
solstice of December 21, 2012. And th<strong>is</strong><br />
will end the 5,125 year Great Cycle of the<br />
10 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Edi<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
Ancient Maya Long Count Calendar. In<br />
addition, the famous prophesier Michel de<br />
Nostradamus or more formally known as<br />
Nostradamus also depicts 2012 as the end.<br />
Nostradamus's most famous prophecies<br />
are the predictions of Napoleon, Hitler<br />
and 9/11. Thus, the one that seems the<br />
most stat<strong>is</strong>tically probable <strong>is</strong> 2036 because<br />
the asteroid Apoph<strong>is</strong> will supposedly collide<br />
with the Earth.<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> was d<strong>is</strong>covered in 2004, by astronomers<br />
and <strong>is</strong> named after the Egyptian<br />
god of "uncreation". The size of Apoph<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> a 300-metre-diameter chunk of rock. At<br />
first there was a 2.7 percent chance that<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> would hit the Earth. However,<br />
NASA recalculated the luckily hood of a<br />
coll<strong>is</strong>ion as of now the prediction <strong>is</strong> 1 in<br />
250,000 chance of a coll<strong>is</strong>ion. Nevertheless,<br />
Russia does not believe in NASA stats and<br />
<strong>is</strong> pers<strong>is</strong>ting that our lives are in danger<br />
and that Apoph<strong>is</strong> will be closer <strong>to</strong> Earth<br />
than the TV satellites. In turn, th<strong>is</strong> might<br />
make 2036, the year when we all per<strong>is</strong>h in<br />
cataclysmic event.<br />
In the event of th<strong>is</strong> cataclysmic event,<br />
the rock would hit with energy equivalent<br />
<strong>to</strong> a 500 mega<strong>to</strong>n nuke barrage. Or if more<br />
than half of all the nuclear weapons in the<br />
US arsenal went off. To put th<strong>is</strong> in<strong>to</strong> perspective<br />
the size of Seoul <strong>is</strong> 233 square<br />
miles and one mega<strong>to</strong>n nuclear bomb creates<br />
a fires<strong>to</strong>rm that can cover 100 square<br />
miles. A 20 mega<strong>to</strong>n blast covers 2500<br />
square miles. Thus, the destructive power<br />
from a 500 mega<strong>to</strong>n nuke <strong>is</strong> enormous.<br />
The threat of an asteroid crashing in<strong>to</strong><br />
Earth has captivated the imaginations of<br />
many movie audiences. For example, remember<br />
in the movie Armageddon,<br />
NASA d<strong>is</strong>covered that there <strong>is</strong> an asteroid<br />
roughly the size of Texas heading <strong>to</strong>wards<br />
the Earth, and when it does hit the Earth,<br />
the planet itself and all of its inhabitants<br />
will be obliterated. The military decides <strong>to</strong><br />
fire a nuclear warhead <strong>to</strong> blow up the asteroid.<br />
It turns out that Russia has seen<br />
th<strong>is</strong> movie a few <strong>to</strong>o, many times and <strong>is</strong><br />
working <strong>to</strong> develop a very real<strong>is</strong>tic plan <strong>to</strong><br />
counter such a threat. They will design defensive<br />
measures against Apoph<strong>is</strong> or future<br />
asteroids. One of Russia's defensive<br />
strategies <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> deflect the asteroid by using<br />
nuclear weapons. Another strategy <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />
use a spacecraft <strong>to</strong> deflect the asteroid out<br />
of the Earth's orbit. Ana<strong>to</strong>ly Perminov<br />
who <strong>is</strong> a Russian rocket scient<strong>is</strong>t and a mechanical<br />
engineer ins<strong>is</strong>ts that we should<br />
develop a multimillion system <strong>to</strong> prevent<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> from colliding with the Earth.<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> just that word will strike fear in<strong>to</strong><br />
the hearts of men and women.<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> will be v<strong>is</strong>ible with the naked<br />
eye in 2029 as a point of intense <strong>to</strong>rch<br />
burning across the sky. Yet in 2029,<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong> probably will not collide with the<br />
Earth. The most spine-chilling outcome <strong>is</strong>,<br />
if Earth’s gravity affects the path of<br />
Apoph<strong>is</strong>, it will swing back around and<br />
2036 will be the end of the world.<br />
Real-time News<br />
JDC, Singapore-<br />
Based SUTL Signed<br />
MOU for Jeju Marina<br />
Development<br />
Jeju Free International City Development<br />
Center (JDC) signed an MOU with<br />
Singapore-based marina development<br />
and operation company SUTL for the<br />
development of Jeju marina. JDC on the<br />
12th held an MOU signing ceremony at<br />
the 11th floor of its headquarters, inviting<br />
JDC employees, including Jong-il Byon,<br />
chairman and CEO, and Arthur Tay,<br />
chairman of SUTL, <strong>to</strong> sign the MOU.<br />
Under the MOU, JDC will receive consulting<br />
from SUTL, ranging from the<br />
planning <strong>to</strong> development stages of the<br />
marina project, which will become a new<br />
growth driver for value-added business.<br />
The major points of the MOU are providing<br />
consulting service during the stage<br />
of planning for the marina facilities, soliciting<br />
potential inves<strong>to</strong>rs jointly with JDC<br />
according <strong>to</strong> prearranged plans, and participate<br />
in investment, development and<br />
operations when establ<strong>is</strong>hing a JV company.<br />
In particular, JDC plans <strong>to</strong> utilize<br />
SUTL's network, which has successfully<br />
developed and operated world-class<br />
marinas, <strong>to</strong> attract investment for the project.<br />
Last year JDC invited a SUTL delegation<br />
<strong>to</strong> Jeju <strong>to</strong> explain the investment<br />
environment, and Byon made a personal<br />
v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>to</strong> "One 5 Marina Club" in Singapore<br />
<strong>to</strong> pursue investment in Jeju. During the<br />
meeting, SUTL expressed its strong interest<br />
in the project and desire <strong>to</strong> make direct<br />
investment when the project plan <strong>is</strong><br />
finalized. With the participation of<br />
SUTL, JDC <strong>is</strong> expecting Jeju Marina<br />
Develop-ment, which had been seen as a<br />
idle land, <strong>to</strong> be facilitated through the<br />
company's world-class knowhow.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 11
Forecast | Prospects of <strong>Korea</strong> Electronics Industry in 2010<br />
The Outlook on the <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
Electronics Industry<br />
The outlook on the electronics industry<br />
The <strong>Korea</strong>n economy has been showing signs of rapid recovery<br />
since the second quarter of 2009. Asset prices started <strong>to</strong> go<br />
back <strong>to</strong> normal levels and private consumption has been on the<br />
rebound, boosted by economic stimulus packages. In addition,<br />
exports have bounced back by volume since June of 2009. Real<br />
economic indica<strong>to</strong>rs have been improving and leading economic<br />
indica<strong>to</strong>rs are pointing <strong>to</strong> a continuous economic recovery in the<br />
future.<br />
However, on the grounds that one-off fac<strong>to</strong>rs - such as the low<br />
base effect from the previous year, economic stimulus packages<br />
and exchange rate effects- have played a large part in fueling the<br />
rapid economic recovery, the <strong>Korea</strong>n economy <strong>is</strong> highly likely <strong>to</strong><br />
grow at a slower pace in the future. In the first half of 2009, government-led<br />
spending and investments in public works paid off,<br />
while increased consumption of durable goods, driven by economic<br />
stimulus packages, came in<strong>to</strong> play after midyear 2009.<br />
somewhat hampered by advanced nations' debt restructuring, the<br />
expansion of protection<strong>is</strong>m, and so on.<br />
International oil prices have been r<strong>is</strong>ing faster than expected<br />
owing <strong>to</strong> financial fac<strong>to</strong>rs such as a weak US dollar. As the global<br />
economy takes a turn for the better, high oil prices are expected <strong>to</strong><br />
linger for some time. However, in terms of fundamentals, demand<br />
<strong>is</strong> not as strong as it used <strong>to</strong> be, so the probability of additional<br />
gains in international oil prices stays low.<br />
The global economy <strong>is</strong> on the rebound<br />
The global economy has entered a recovery phase, ending the<br />
chapter of the global economic recession, brought on by the global<br />
financial turmoil, but the recovery pace <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be moderate.<br />
Judging from economic indica<strong>to</strong>rs, it <strong>is</strong> fair <strong>to</strong> say that the<br />
real economies of leading nations have started <strong>to</strong> turn around<br />
since the second half of 2009.<br />
While advanced economies are likely <strong>to</strong> grow a mere one percent<br />
in 2010, emerging markets are expected <strong>to</strong> lead the global<br />
economic recovery. The recovery of global trade <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> be<br />
The <strong>Korea</strong>n economy grows 4.8 percent<br />
thanks <strong>to</strong> the low base effect<br />
In 2010, S. <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> see its economy continue <strong>to</strong><br />
pick up - though, at a slower pace, with projected GDP growth of<br />
4.8 percent in 2010 thanks <strong>to</strong> the low base effect stemming from<br />
the first half of 2009. The low base effect <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> widen the gap<br />
between economic growth in the first half of 2010 and that of the<br />
second half. Except for the low base effect, a real economic recovery<br />
or a sensible economic recovery will be much more modest.<br />
When the low base effect from the first half of 2009 <strong>is</strong> excluded,<br />
the second half of 2010 <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> see the <strong>Korea</strong>n economy r<strong>is</strong>e<br />
3.3 percent.<br />
There are fear fac<strong>to</strong>rs such as the possibility of the global economy's<br />
double-dip recession on the heels of exit strategies and the tapering<br />
effects of economic stimulus packages; and the probability<br />
of increased volatility in international oil prices and exchange<br />
rates that would follow possible dips in the value of the dollar.<br />
R<strong>is</strong>ing inven<strong>to</strong>ry levels of major industries, however, are likely <strong>to</strong><br />
jack up economic growth for 2010.<br />
12 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Forecast<br />
The 21st century's living<br />
room might not just be a<br />
living space, but also<br />
a <strong>to</strong>tal multimedia space<br />
In the mid term, on the grounds that the global export market <strong>is</strong><br />
on shaky ground as there <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> be a long way <strong>to</strong> go before<br />
the tumbled global trade goes back <strong>to</strong> pre-recession levels, the economic<br />
recovery, th<strong>is</strong> time around, will be milder. Facility investment<br />
<strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> post double-digit growth thanks <strong>to</strong> recoveries<br />
in consumption and exports and the low base effect.<br />
Au<strong>to</strong>mobiles, d<strong>is</strong>plays and semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs are expected <strong>to</strong> spearhead<br />
growth in facility investments.<br />
Export gains and trade surpluses<br />
In 2010, the global economic recovery <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> ramp up<br />
exports and imports. Despite a strong won, the US-led global economic<br />
recovery will help S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s exports climb around 13 percent.<br />
Imports are expected <strong>to</strong> soar as much as 20 percent, boosted<br />
by recovering domestic demand, r<strong>is</strong>ing international raw material<br />
prices, increased imports of intermediate goods (caused by export<br />
booms) and the low base effect from 2009. As imports are likely<br />
<strong>to</strong> outrun exports, S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s trade surplus would hover around<br />
US$ 24 billion, a steep fall from 2009.<br />
Cus<strong>to</strong>ms-cleared exports – which dropped 13.8 percent yearon-year<br />
<strong>to</strong> US$ 363.9 billion in 2009 – are expected <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e 12.8<br />
percent <strong>to</strong> US$ 410.5 billion in 2010. On the other hand, cus<strong>to</strong>ms-cleared<br />
imports that shrank 16.7 percent <strong>to</strong> US$323.6 billion<br />
in 2009 are projected <strong>to</strong> zoom up by 19.6 percent <strong>to</strong> US$<br />
386.9 billion in 2010. S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s trade balance <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong><br />
dwindle <strong>to</strong> US$ 23.6 billion in 2010 from US$40.3 billion in 2009.<br />
The <strong>IT</strong> industry drives up domestic demand in<br />
manufacturing<br />
The release of Windows 7, the World Cup 2010 in South<br />
Africa, the expansion of smartphone markets, and increased demand<br />
for LED and solar cells are likely <strong>to</strong> boost domestic demand<br />
in the <strong>IT</strong> industry more than in any other industry.<br />
Sales of d<strong>is</strong>plays, in particular, are projected <strong>to</strong> surge 41 percent<br />
thanks <strong>to</strong> the low base effect and booming front-line industries. In<br />
the non-<strong>IT</strong> industry, domestic demand for general machinery and<br />
steel will gain 10 percent thanks <strong>to</strong> a rebound in construction and<br />
facility investments. And demand for textile and textile chemicals<br />
will slowly inch up, while that for au<strong>to</strong>mobiles and shipbuilding <strong>is</strong><br />
likely <strong>to</strong> be in the doldrums. Sales of au<strong>to</strong>mobiles are expected <strong>to</strong><br />
lose 1.4 percent due <strong>to</strong> weakened purchasing power resulting<br />
from mounting household debts and the expiration of "tax deductions<br />
for clunkers" program.<br />
Production of the <strong>IT</strong> industry <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> pick up thanks <strong>to</strong><br />
gains in exports and imports. The low base effect and recoveries<br />
in exports and domestic demand will help most industries turn<br />
around. The <strong>IT</strong> industry will be the driving force behind the production<br />
growth in manufacturing. The production of d<strong>is</strong>plays <strong>is</strong><br />
likely <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e 11.2 percent, while that of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs and information<br />
& communications equipment <strong>is</strong> predicted <strong>to</strong> increase 6-7<br />
percent. On the other hand, the production of home appliances <strong>is</strong><br />
forecast <strong>to</strong> gain a d<strong>is</strong>appointing 2.1 percent as the levying of individual<br />
consumption tax on home appliances puts a damper on<br />
the sales of big ticket items.<br />
Exports go up 10.8 percent<br />
Although a strong won can put downward pressure, exports<br />
are expected <strong>to</strong> jump 10.8 percent, remaining similar <strong>to</strong> 2008 levels,<br />
as exports <strong>to</strong> emerging markets, led by China, continue <strong>to</strong><br />
grow. The <strong>IT</strong> industry – whose exports are expected <strong>to</strong> climb<br />
15.2 percent thanks <strong>to</strong> such improvements in export conditions<br />
as the World Cup 2010 in South Africa and the launch of<br />
Windows 7 - <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> lead export activities in manufacturing.<br />
Exports of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs, d<strong>is</strong>plays, information & communications<br />
equipment, and home appliances are expected <strong>to</strong> advance<br />
17.0 percent, 15.1 percent, 14.3 percent and 13.4 percent respectively.<br />
Of the <strong>to</strong>tal exports, the combined share of shipbuilding,<br />
information & communications equipment, au<strong>to</strong>mobiles, and<br />
semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>is</strong> forecast <strong>to</strong> amount <strong>to</strong> 41 percent. Each of the<br />
four industries has an around 10 percent share of the <strong>to</strong>tal exports.<br />
Imports go up 12.4 percent<br />
In 2010, the revenues of the <strong>to</strong>p 10 major industries are projected<br />
<strong>to</strong> gain 12.4 percent due <strong>to</strong> the low base effect from 2009<br />
when their revenues tumbled 24 percent, but still they are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> fall short of 2008 levels.<br />
The <strong>IT</strong> industry's imports will r<strong>is</strong>e 14.8 percent, boosted by increased<br />
demand for parts imports for export goods, growing reimwww.koreaittimes.com<br />
13
Forecast | Prospects of <strong>Korea</strong> Electronics Industry in 2010<br />
deductions for clunkers" program. In the post-cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> periods, S.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s export gains, relative <strong>to</strong> other rivaling economies, are estimated<br />
<strong>to</strong> have rested largely on exchange rate effects and major<br />
economies-boosting efforts.<br />
When S. <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> compared <strong>to</strong> Japan who has a similar trade<br />
structure, S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s relative export booms seem <strong>to</strong> be attributable<br />
<strong>to</strong> price falls and the effect of payability, brought on by the weak<br />
won. Exchange rate effects and decreased demand for high-end<br />
Japanese goods during the financial cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> are responsible for 70<br />
percent of S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s relative export booms.<br />
portation of products and parts produced overseas ,and foreign<br />
brands' inroads in<strong>to</strong> the <strong>Korea</strong>n market. The slump in exports<br />
and imports in 2009 was largely due <strong>to</strong> a decrease in unit prices<br />
that came on the heels of global recession-triggered volume reductions,<br />
a weak won and a drop in raw material prices. As for exports,<br />
by volume, they reversed course and ticked up after June of<br />
2009. A strong won, the global economic recovery, and r<strong>is</strong>ing oil<br />
prices have started <strong>to</strong> push up the unit prices of exports and imports.<br />
Exports of <strong>IT</strong> goods such as d<strong>is</strong>plays and semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
are showing signs of rapid recovery.<br />
The global economic recession has made a dent in S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
exports, but, in view of major economies, S. <strong>Korea</strong> has fared well<br />
in relative terms. When post-financial cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> export growth <strong>is</strong> compared,<br />
S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s export loss <strong>is</strong> milder than other major<br />
economies. After the global credit crunch struck, flagship export<br />
items have seen their market shares significantly increase in the<br />
global market. Since these relative booms are believed <strong>to</strong> hinge on<br />
exchange rate effects, the appreciation of the won <strong>is</strong> predicted <strong>to</strong><br />
detract from the booms in the future. However, in light of the<br />
long spell of a weak won and the fact<br />
that the won-dollar exchange rate, unlike<br />
other major currencies, <strong>is</strong> still at<br />
high levels compared <strong>to</strong> during the<br />
pre-financial cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> periods, the relative<br />
booms are estimated <strong>to</strong> continue<br />
for the time being if the won-dollar exchange<br />
rate slowly goes downward.<br />
The real economy has been showing a<br />
faster-than expected recovery, propped<br />
up by the <strong>Korea</strong>n government's aggressive<br />
economic stimulus packages<br />
and recovering asset prices. One-off<br />
fac<strong>to</strong>rs, such as economic stimulus<br />
packages and a weak won, need <strong>to</strong> be<br />
taken in<strong>to</strong> consideration. Private consumption<br />
posted year-on-year growth<br />
of 0.6 percent in the last third quarter<br />
due largely <strong>to</strong> the government's "tax<br />
Exports of home appliance are expected <strong>to</strong><br />
advance 13.4 percent<br />
Amid improving consumer confidence, helped by wide-spreading<br />
optim<strong>is</strong>m about the <strong>Korea</strong>n economy since the second half of<br />
2009, domestic demand for home appliances <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> gain<br />
3.8 percent in 2010, breaking the cycle of decline in 2009.<br />
Exports of home appliances are likely <strong>to</strong> advance 13.4 percent<br />
in dollar terms in 2010, bolstered by the World Cup 2010 in<br />
South Africa, enhanced branding power of S. <strong>Korea</strong>n white<br />
goods suppliers, reinforced competitiveness, expansion of overseas<br />
economic cooperation, and the continuation of China' unrivalled<br />
economic growth.<br />
In dollar terms, exports are expected <strong>to</strong> grow, but a strong won<br />
<strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> send the won-converted value of exports growth in<strong>to</strong><br />
turning negative. In addition, expected slugg<strong>is</strong>h growth in domestic<br />
demand <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> weigh down the production of home appliances<br />
that <strong>is</strong> forecast <strong>to</strong> edge up a mere 2.1 percent in 2010. On<br />
the other hand, imports of home appliances will surge 14.8 percent,<br />
dwarfing export gains, on the back of the low base effect<br />
from the previous year and the strong won- which have pushed<br />
down the prices of imports, fueling demand for high-end and lowend<br />
imported goods, and parts needed<br />
<strong>to</strong> manufacture export goods.<br />
The 21st century's<br />
cutting-edge<br />
home appliances<br />
Exports of information &<br />
communications equipment<br />
are likely <strong>to</strong> jump<br />
14.3 percent<br />
Domestic demand <strong>is</strong> forecast <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e<br />
15.1 percent year-on-year, shored up<br />
by an increase in the shift from 2G <strong>to</strong><br />
3G mobile phones, expanded smartphone<br />
markets, high demand for<br />
equipment needed <strong>to</strong> build telecommunications<br />
networks, and the release<br />
of Windows 7. Exports of information<br />
& communications equipment<br />
are predicted <strong>to</strong> climb 14.3 percent<br />
year-on-year thanks <strong>to</strong> the recovery<br />
of the global mobile phone mar-<br />
14 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Forecast<br />
Samsung PAVV<br />
makes change<br />
in picture quality<br />
ket, the growing global market for 3G and<br />
smartphones, r<strong>is</strong>ing demand for information<br />
devices at the tail of the release of<br />
Windows 7, and the low base effect from<br />
2009. Although the overseas production of<br />
cell phones <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> increase, production<br />
of cell phones <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> gain 7.1 percent<br />
year-on-year thanks <strong>to</strong> the overall recovery<br />
in domestic demand and exports. Imports<br />
are forecast <strong>to</strong> ascend 13.8 percent yearon-year,<br />
boosted by growing demand for<br />
information & communications equipment,<br />
increased parts imports for booming<br />
mobile phone exports, global information<br />
& communications equipment giants' forays<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the <strong>Korea</strong>n market- for instance,<br />
Apple's iPhone.<br />
Exports of d<strong>is</strong>plays are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> jump 15.1 percent<br />
Domestic demand for d<strong>is</strong>plays <strong>is</strong> projected<br />
<strong>to</strong> zoom up by 41 percent as the release<br />
of Windows 7 would drive growth in<br />
demand for <strong>IT</strong> equipment and a drop in<br />
LCD TV prices would boost demand.<br />
Exports are also likely <strong>to</strong> post a 15.1 percent<br />
hike as growing demand for d<strong>is</strong>plays,<br />
helped by the World Cup 2010 in South<br />
Africa, <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> offset other pricelowering<br />
fac<strong>to</strong>rs and the previous year's<br />
impressive export gains.<br />
Production <strong>is</strong> predicted <strong>to</strong> increase 11.2<br />
percent as the World Cup 2010 in South<br />
Africa, booming exports, and the low base<br />
effect overshadow oversupplies in the first<br />
half. Imports will escalate 10.6 percent as<br />
demand for <strong>IT</strong> equipment shows signs of<br />
improvement and domestic shortages of<br />
<strong>IT</strong> goods would lead <strong>to</strong> more demand for<br />
imports.<br />
Exports of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
are predicted <strong>to</strong> ascend 17<br />
percent<br />
Domestic demand for semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
<strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> mount 7.4 percent as exports<br />
of DTV, smartphones, and vehicles<br />
boomed, and promotion of the green grow<br />
industry led <strong>to</strong> growing demand for LED<br />
and solar cells.<br />
Exports of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs are likely <strong>to</strong><br />
surge 17 percent thanks <strong>to</strong> expected computer<br />
replacements and high demand for<br />
netbooks on the heels of the release of<br />
Windows 7. Production of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
<strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> gain 6 percent as rivaling<br />
nations delay their facility investments,<br />
hampering the speedy expansion of supplies.<br />
Imports of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs are predicted<br />
<strong>to</strong> soar 15.8 percent as the domestic<br />
production of system-on-a-chip (SoC),<br />
needed for digital home appliances and<br />
mobile phones, <strong>is</strong> not possible in S. <strong>Korea</strong>,<br />
and export markets for applied products<br />
continue <strong>to</strong> expand.<br />
Yeon Choul-woong / bruceyeon@koreaittimes.com<br />
[Source : KEA]<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 15
Cover S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
e-Book Revolution<br />
Apple, Iriver, Samsung, Barnes and Noble All in Competition<br />
The digital trend has changed our life style. Now we l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> digital music on a small<br />
portable device and watch movies using DVD, Blu-ray D<strong>is</strong>k, or sometimes files downloaded<br />
from bit<strong>to</strong>rrent. The digital movement has finally come <strong>to</strong> printed media. Some people<br />
still prefer an old style book reading because the feeling of turning pages cannot be replaced<br />
with e-book readers. However, the technology has brought many advantages <strong>to</strong> e-<br />
books over paperbacks. Thousands of books can be s<strong>to</strong>red in one device that <strong>is</strong> usually thinner<br />
and lighter than most textbooks. It <strong>is</strong> cheaper <strong>to</strong> produce, easy <strong>to</strong> d<strong>is</strong>tribute, and more<br />
convenient for sharing content with friends and colleges. Most of all, e-books are environmental-friendly.<br />
The digital content can be d<strong>is</strong>tributed over various networks without cutting<br />
down millions of trees. Books will not go away any time soon, but the digital movement<br />
will only gain momentum. More and more people are changing <strong>to</strong> digital media and<br />
various electronic products are created <strong>to</strong> improve our reading habit.<br />
Amazon - Kindle<br />
Since Amazon, the online shopping<br />
mall giant, released its first e-book reader,<br />
Kindle, in 2007, it changed the e-book industry.<br />
Amazon Kindle used the electronic<br />
paper d<strong>is</strong>play which closely resembles<br />
prints on a paper. The device has great<br />
readability without causing eye strain and<br />
has a long battery life which has made it a<br />
popular choice for e-book readers. After<br />
the great success of Kindle, Amazon<br />
launched two new e-book readers last year<br />
- Kindle 2 and Kindle DX. Kindle 2 has a<br />
6-inch d<strong>is</strong>play with 16-level gray scale in a<br />
thickness of 9.1mm. The device can s<strong>to</strong>re<br />
up <strong>to</strong> 1,500 books in a 2GB internal memory<br />
and the battery lasts approximately for<br />
50 hours. Three months after releasing<br />
Kindle 2, Amazon released a bigger model,<br />
Kindle DX. It has a 9.7-inch d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
with 4GB s<strong>to</strong>rage which can hold approximately<br />
3,000 books.<br />
The strength of Kindle <strong>is</strong> not just in<br />
hardware, but in content. Currently, over<br />
400,000 books are available <strong>to</strong> download<br />
16 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
for Kindle devices. E-books can be downloaded<br />
over AT&T's 3G wireless network.<br />
Amazon <strong>is</strong> trying <strong>to</strong> pursue its success in<br />
the U.S. <strong>to</strong> the global market. Amazon released<br />
international versions of Kindle in<br />
over 100 countries. The combination of<br />
hardware and large content has made the<br />
Kindle a leader in the e-book industry.<br />
Barnes and Noble - Nook<br />
The biggest off-line book s<strong>to</strong>re chain in<br />
the U.S. could not just sit and watch the e-<br />
book trend go by. Barnes and Noble have<br />
challenged Amazon Kindle with its new e-<br />
book reader named Nook. On Nov. 2009,<br />
Barnes & Noble launched the 6-inch e-<br />
book reader with dual screens, a 6-inch e-<br />
ink main d<strong>is</strong>play and a 3.5-inch color<br />
<strong>to</strong>uchscreen LCD on the bot<strong>to</strong>m as the input<br />
device. Nook users can see the book<br />
cover on the bot<strong>to</strong>m screen and choose <strong>to</strong><br />
read a book on the main screen. The device<br />
does not have a physical keyboard,<br />
but a virtual keyboard on the LCD screen<br />
that makes it easy <strong>to</strong> search and type. The<br />
Nook<br />
s<strong>to</strong>rage cons<strong>is</strong>ts of 2GB internal memory<br />
and a microSD slot which can be expanded<br />
up <strong>to</strong> 16 GB which translate <strong>to</strong> approximately<br />
17,500 books and magazines.<br />
Unlike Kindle, Nook has a unique sharing<br />
feature. Most purchased e-books can<br />
be shared with friends or families, who<br />
have Nook or Barnes and Noble e-book<br />
application, for up <strong>to</strong> two weeks at a time.<br />
Nook <strong>is</strong> based on Google's Android platform<br />
and more applications are expected<br />
for the device.
Amazon Kindle<br />
Samsung - E6/E101<br />
Samsung has been quiet on e-book devices,<br />
but it <strong>is</strong> time for Samsung <strong>to</strong> jump<br />
on the e-book reader bandwagon. <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
biggest electronic company has introduced<br />
two e-books at CES 2010 - E6 and E101,<br />
which have a 6-inch and 10-inch e-ink d<strong>is</strong>plays,<br />
respectively. It has a sliding keyboard<br />
with a stylus pen. Since the device<br />
does not use a backlight, it can last up <strong>to</strong><br />
two weeks with a 4-hour charge. It supports<br />
802.11 b/g wireless and Blue<strong>to</strong>oth,<br />
but no 3G support. Samsung partnered<br />
with Google <strong>to</strong> provide public domain<br />
books and the content can be shared with<br />
other e-book reading devices. The interesting<br />
feature <strong>is</strong> the <strong>to</strong>uch screen that can be<br />
used <strong>to</strong> write notes.<br />
Iriver - S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Iriver <strong>is</strong> known for its portable audio<br />
and video electronic devices, but since the<br />
portable device market <strong>is</strong> oversaturated,<br />
the company stepped in<strong>to</strong> the e-book reader<br />
terri<strong>to</strong>ry. Iriver's e-book reader, S<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />
has a 6-inch e-ink d<strong>is</strong>play support various<br />
file formats including PDF, ePUB, TXT,<br />
PDF, DOC, PPL, XLS, HWP, ZIP<br />
(JPEG, BMP, PNG), and it also supports<br />
(MP3, WMA, OGG) with voice recording<br />
feature. Iriver made a partnership with<br />
Kyobo a <strong>Korea</strong>n book s<strong>to</strong>re, <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
content in <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Samsung's<br />
E6 and E101<br />
Apple - iPad<br />
The recent announcement of Apple's<br />
iPad made great buzz around the tech industry.<br />
iPad <strong>is</strong> not a traditional e-book<br />
reader that uses e-ink technology, but it <strong>is</strong><br />
a tablet device with iBook application that<br />
can be used <strong>to</strong> read e-book content along<br />
with numerous other features. Apple also<br />
announced the iBooks<strong>to</strong>re <strong>to</strong> sell ePub<br />
content by signing with several publ<strong>is</strong>hers.<br />
Although iPad does not have a hundred<br />
hour long battery life or super readability<br />
outside like other e-book readers, it has<br />
many advantages over them. iPad uses a<br />
IPS LCD screen for its vibrant color d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
which <strong>is</strong> great for books and magazines<br />
with lots of pictures and pho<strong>to</strong>s.<br />
Also, the movie or interactive function can<br />
be added <strong>to</strong> the content. The <strong>to</strong>uch screen<br />
<strong>is</strong> quicker and more responsive. Itune <strong>is</strong><br />
what made iPod a great music player and<br />
App s<strong>to</strong>re <strong>is</strong> what made iPhone a great<br />
smartphone. The iBooks<strong>to</strong>re will make<br />
iPad a great device for avid e-book readers<br />
and it may ra<strong>is</strong>e the bar for the new e-book<br />
industry.<br />
There are a lot of e-book readers available<br />
on the market. Although many of<br />
them share common features, each device<br />
has its own unique functions with some<br />
strengths and weaknesses. The combination<br />
of innovative hardware with good<br />
content will lead the e-book market. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
year may well be the turning point for the<br />
e-book industry with so many products<br />
and content development. Newspapers,<br />
magazines, and books will be delivered <strong>to</strong><br />
your e-book reader instead of your front<br />
door.<br />
Chun Go-eun /clairbear@koreaittimes.com<br />
Song Kyu-yeol / song@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 17
Interview<br />
Convergence of <strong>IT</strong> and<br />
the 2018 Winter Olympics<br />
2018 PyeongChang Olympics Bidding Committee and Samsung Group<br />
turn the heat up <strong>to</strong> combine <strong>IT</strong> with the Olympics<br />
We drank a bitter cup of defeat twice,<br />
but we will most certainly succeed on our<br />
third. If ‘PyeongChang dream’ comes<br />
true, <strong>Korea</strong> emerges as a country that hosted<br />
all four global sports event following<br />
the 1988 Seoul Olympics, 2002 World<br />
Cup, 2011 Daegu World Championship<br />
in Athletics. Th<strong>is</strong> places <strong>Korea</strong> second only<br />
<strong>to</strong> Japan in Asia and earning the privilege<br />
<strong>to</strong> host the Olympics, more than ever,<br />
<strong>is</strong> getting one step closer <strong>to</strong> being recognized<br />
as a developed nation. However,<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> has <strong>to</strong> face its rival countries,<br />
Munchen, Germany and Annecy, France.<br />
The 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics<br />
Bidding Committee and Samsung Group<br />
are hoping <strong>to</strong> host the 2018 Winter Olympics<br />
and if so, they will incorporate <strong>IT</strong> in their<br />
own separate ways <strong>to</strong> boost <strong>Korea</strong> as a<br />
high-tech, <strong>IT</strong> nation.<br />
"I cannot guarantee that PyeongChang<br />
will be the host city for the 2018 Winter<br />
Olympics, but I am convinced that the<br />
possibility will increase if <strong>Korea</strong>ns collaborate<br />
on their efforts, even w<strong>is</strong>hing upon a<br />
star, <strong>to</strong> organize the games. Currently the<br />
government, KOC, game organizers, and<br />
other groups are supporting the bidding<br />
committee <strong>to</strong> host the 2018 Winter<br />
Olympics. Moreover, we are parading our<br />
immaculate facilities of Olympic stadiums,<br />
convenient transportation network,<br />
and our most proud 'Dream Program' <strong>to</strong><br />
persuade and assure IOC members that<br />
PyeongChang city should host the game,"<br />
said Kim Jin-sun, Governor of Gangwan<br />
province and also co-chairman of bidding<br />
committee for the 2018 Winter Olympics,<br />
during an interview with <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
on February 3.<br />
Q: What specifically <strong>is</strong> the situation on<br />
developing stadium facilities and building<br />
infrastructure <strong>to</strong> host the Olympic<br />
Games?<br />
A : First <strong>to</strong> keep in mind <strong>is</strong> that there must<br />
be thirteen stadiums <strong>to</strong> host an Olympics<br />
Game. Now, we have a <strong>to</strong>tal of seven stadiums;<br />
biathlon, cross country, ski jumping,<br />
are being held at Alpensia, alpine skiing at<br />
YongPyong resort, curling at GangNeung<br />
indoor ice rink, and freestyle skiing, and<br />
snowboard at Phoenix Park. Each of these<br />
stadiums epi<strong>to</strong>mizes world-class level<br />
qualities, but we are continuing <strong>to</strong> improve<br />
their worth.<br />
Q : What do you consider as Pyeong-<br />
18 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Kim Jin-sun, Governor of Gangwon province(Co-Chairman of 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics Bidding Committee)<br />
Chang’s strength that<br />
makes the city have the<br />
right <strong>to</strong> host the 2018<br />
Winter Olympics?<br />
A : PyeongChang has quite<br />
a savory arrangement of<br />
stadiums, in which every<br />
stadium takes half an hour<br />
from Alpensia stadium.<br />
Plus, we have pers<strong>is</strong>tently<br />
practiced the ‘Dream<br />
Program’ that supported<br />
the IOC in its endeavors for<br />
the Olympic Movement and<br />
for the record, 806 youths<br />
from 42 countries that have<br />
participated for 7 years. In<br />
addition, governmental<br />
agenda strongly entails the support of hosting<br />
the game and national spiritual mobilization<br />
<strong>is</strong> 91.4 percent and PyeongChang<br />
alone <strong>is</strong> 93.4 percent which means that national<br />
unity <strong>is</strong> concentrated and determined.<br />
Q : What are the special programs focused<br />
on <strong>IT</strong> technologies that <strong>Korea</strong>,<br />
known as <strong>IT</strong> nation, <strong>is</strong> proposing <strong>to</strong> create<br />
a new version of the Olympics?<br />
A : Incorporating <strong>IT</strong> technologies in<strong>to</strong> 2018<br />
Winter Olympics <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> draw a whole new picture<br />
of the Olympics, namely “Dream<br />
Olympics.” <strong>Korea</strong> has long since been striving<br />
<strong>to</strong> be a role model of <strong>IT</strong> country and has<br />
been concentrating its energy on constructing<br />
<strong>IT</strong> infrastructure so that cuttingedge<br />
service <strong>is</strong> everywhere. Not <strong>to</strong> mention<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> proved its state-of-the-art technology<br />
in 2002 FIFA <strong>Korea</strong>-Japan World Cup and<br />
2005 APEC summit. Thus, we will provide<br />
ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us environment <strong>to</strong> IOC board members,<br />
athletes, media, and v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> give<br />
them everlasting surpr<strong>is</strong>es of <strong>IT</strong> technology<br />
combined with U-Games. To give you a basic<br />
scope of these particular <strong>IT</strong> technologies,<br />
first there <strong>is</strong> u-facility service that provides<br />
a similar atmosphere that of the real stadium,<br />
augmenting athletic performance.<br />
Second, u-accommodation service takes<br />
the responsibility of full accommodation<br />
including room and board and also offers<br />
video-telephony through mobiles. Third, u-<br />
transportation service presents electronic<br />
map and transportation information via u-<br />
gate PDA. Lastly, u-media service uses personal<br />
device WiBro and provides high-tech<br />
services <strong>to</strong> reporters and journal<strong>is</strong>ts <strong>to</strong> aid<br />
them in writing real time articles and transferring<br />
information on spot.<br />
Q : If <strong>Korea</strong> gets <strong>to</strong> host the 2018 Winter<br />
Olympics, how will you return the honor<br />
<strong>to</strong> the country?<br />
A : In th<strong>is</strong> case, the whole country will<br />
spread the Olympics Movement, turning up<br />
a notch on expanding the base. Also, we will<br />
expand ‘Dream Program’ <strong>to</strong> nurture more<br />
talented youths. Most importantly, we will<br />
transfer the Olympics fever <strong>to</strong> ease the tension<br />
between North <strong>Korea</strong>, contributing<br />
peace between the two <strong>Korea</strong>s.<br />
Q : So all th<strong>is</strong> boils down <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> one<br />
question, what <strong>is</strong> the possibility for<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> host 2018 Winter Olympics?<br />
A : Well, I cannot give you the exact numerical<br />
data but Asia, especially <strong>Korea</strong>’s popularity<br />
in winter sports has significantly increased<br />
over the past few years and we<br />
have strongly reinforced Olympics<br />
Movement. I expect <strong>to</strong> see a huge leap in<br />
our country’s national brand and enormous<br />
economic ripple effect if we have the honor<br />
<strong>to</strong> host the game.<br />
Yeon Choul-woong / bruceyeon@koreaittimes.com<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 19
3D Convergence 2010<br />
It’s<br />
Raining<br />
3D!<br />
3D <strong>is</strong> on fire. The 3D movie Avatar <strong>is</strong><br />
sweeping 2D movies with a broom, and<br />
many fans already await the next 3D<br />
movie such as Alice in Wonderland. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> the era where 3D has proven <strong>to</strong> be the<br />
focal point of Hollywood. <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />
launching 3D telev<strong>is</strong>ion programs th<strong>is</strong><br />
year and industries are also gearing up for<br />
the 3D era including medical, advert<strong>is</strong>ement,<br />
and construction.<br />
3D advert<strong>is</strong>ements will soon conquer<br />
the air, and museums are env<strong>is</strong>ioning exhibits<br />
in 3D. Cyber construction engineering<br />
and management <strong>is</strong> already happening.<br />
By constructing a building in virtual<br />
space, will result in a more accurate and<br />
sat<strong>is</strong>fying experience than ever before. 3D<br />
endoscope, 3D Computed Tomography <strong>is</strong><br />
on way in<strong>to</strong> the medical field for better patient<br />
care and th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> all the beginning of<br />
the 3D movement.<br />
"When 3D technology <strong>to</strong>ps the previous<br />
business or traditional industry, it becomes<br />
a whole new industry. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> the 3D convergence<br />
industry or business," defined by<br />
President Kim Eun-soo of KICS.<br />
Creation of a new higher-value added<br />
industry <strong>is</strong> the 3D Convergence. At the<br />
'3D Convergence 2010' Forum on February<br />
11, 3D masters from industries, institutes,<br />
and research centers will garner <strong>to</strong>gether at<br />
the Seoul, Press Center. At the forum<br />
there will be many subjects <strong>to</strong> d<strong>is</strong>cuss such<br />
as "how <strong>to</strong> develop and expand the 3D<br />
convergence industry?"<br />
It <strong>is</strong> an urgent matter <strong>to</strong> set a strategy <strong>to</strong><br />
compete in the global 3D content market.<br />
Since 3D movies and broadcasting content<br />
are in the hot zone, a spotlight goes <strong>to</strong><br />
the promotion of business. The current 3D<br />
technology can also bring a revolution <strong>to</strong><br />
the performing arts industry. In theater art,<br />
virtual performance can be given in the<br />
open air by recording the previous play.<br />
The high image quality makes the characters<br />
look like real characters performing on<br />
the stage. The problem here, once again, <strong>is</strong><br />
not how <strong>to</strong> apply 3D technology in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
traditional industries, but how <strong>is</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> going<br />
<strong>to</strong> be noted as the <strong>to</strong>p competi<strong>to</strong>r in the<br />
global market.<br />
Core Technology<br />
The '3D Convergence 2010' forum <strong>is</strong> a<br />
big party of 3D researchers. Th<strong>is</strong> means<br />
that the forum will d<strong>is</strong>cuss heavily on the<br />
subject of core technology. How will we<br />
develop core technology and <strong>to</strong> process<br />
patents? How <strong>to</strong> expand it further <strong>to</strong> an international<br />
standardization?<br />
Hologram<br />
The current 3D technology <strong>is</strong> the sparrow<br />
type, which hurts the viewer if seen<br />
for a long period of time. The only solution<br />
<strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> problem <strong>is</strong> the hologram.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> in the process of developing hologram<br />
technology. Hologram TV and technology<br />
will soon be commercialized. The<br />
forum will d<strong>is</strong>cuss on the note of dividing<br />
roles in order <strong>to</strong> dominate the future 3D<br />
market in advance with the next generation<br />
technology.<br />
iPoint 3D<br />
Safety Guidelines<br />
'3D Convergence 2010' Forum <strong>is</strong> expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> emphasize the necessity of safety<br />
guidelines. How <strong>to</strong> prevent dizziness for<br />
viewers, how <strong>to</strong> accommodate viewers<br />
with less stress, and other safety guidelines<br />
will be d<strong>is</strong>cussed.<br />
Evaluation and Verification<br />
It <strong>is</strong> obvious that more 3D content will<br />
shower the movie and broadcasting industry,<br />
but where are the standards for broadcasting<br />
equipment? Evaluation and verification<br />
standards or even a certification<br />
process will be suggested at the forum.<br />
From <strong>IT</strong> Strength Country <strong>to</strong><br />
3D Strength Country<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s strength lies in <strong>IT</strong> and with the<br />
highly competitive d<strong>is</strong>play technology.<br />
The 3D era <strong>is</strong> just around the corner, and<br />
the best government policy <strong>is</strong> needed.<br />
Many voices will suggest ideas <strong>to</strong> penetrate<br />
the 3D global market." Just like a<br />
World EXPO, some annual events like a<br />
3D Festival will be ideal," added President<br />
Kim Eun-soo of KICS.<br />
The fire <strong>is</strong> on, and 3D <strong>is</strong> cooking. What<br />
spices would '3D Convergence 2010'<br />
bring?<br />
Chun Go-eun /clairbear@koreaittimes.com<br />
20 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
13th floor, iStation Building, 561-31 Sinsa-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> (133-890)<br />
Government reg<strong>is</strong>tration No. Seoul-Ra-10914 Tel: (82-2)3459-0671 Fax: (82-2)3459-0656<br />
www.koreaittimes.com
Wonderful KOREA<br />
Major Four Projects<br />
Being Pushed <strong>to</strong><br />
Attract 10 Million<br />
Foreign Tour<strong>is</strong>ts<br />
Shin Dong-bin, chairman of the VKC<br />
The V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong> Year Committee<br />
(VKC) has been making a strong push for<br />
four major projects in 2010 <strong>to</strong> attract 10<br />
million <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts a year, a <strong>to</strong>p official of the<br />
committee said. "On the occasion of the<br />
2010-2012 V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong> Year, the committee<br />
<strong>is</strong> exerting all-out efforts <strong>to</strong> herald the<br />
brand of South <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> foreign countries<br />
and improve quality of the nation's<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m industry," Shin Dong-bin the<br />
chairman of the VKC, said.<br />
In an interview with <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong>,<br />
Shin said, "By doing so, we aim <strong>to</strong> attract<br />
more than 10 million foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts every<br />
year, attain over US$13 billion in <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m<br />
revenue, and secure No.21 position in<br />
terms of the global <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m competitiveness."<br />
Related <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong>, the committee <strong>is</strong> actively<br />
pushing for four major projects th<strong>is</strong> year –<br />
differentiated overseas marketing by market,<br />
affluent incentives for foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts<br />
when they v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong>, special events offering<br />
something <strong>to</strong> see and enjoy. There <strong>is</strong><br />
also a campaign <strong>to</strong> improve greeting services<br />
for foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts, which enables<br />
them <strong>to</strong> feel welcomed when they arrive in<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Special Tour<strong>is</strong>m Sales<br />
Promotion Team<br />
"As an initial step, we will d<strong>is</strong>patch a<br />
special <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m sales promotion team <strong>to</strong><br />
China and Japan <strong>to</strong> attract <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts from<br />
neighboring countries. We will also stage<br />
active PR marketing by holding regular<br />
explana<strong>to</strong>ry meetings <strong>to</strong> introduce <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m resources <strong>to</strong> foreigners at overseas<br />
offices of <strong>Korea</strong> Tour<strong>is</strong>m Organization,"<br />
stated the VKC chairman.<br />
In particular, he said, “The committee<br />
will engage in active promotion activity <strong>to</strong><br />
help foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts attend such global<br />
events <strong>to</strong> be held in South <strong>Korea</strong> such as<br />
the World Design Capital Seoul 2010, the<br />
World Championships in Athletics Daegu<br />
2011 and International Exposition Yeosu<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> 2012.”<br />
Shin expressed, "Along with th<strong>is</strong>, the<br />
committee will implement a program <strong>to</strong><br />
decentralize foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts centering on<br />
Seoul <strong>to</strong> provincial regions and attract<br />
more foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts by offering incentives<br />
<strong>to</strong> shopping centers and lodging facilities."<br />
To let foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts see the attractive appearances<br />
of provincial regions in the<br />
country, VKC has decided <strong>to</strong> hold the<br />
2010 Hallyu Festival in Gyeongju, the<br />
World Food Tour<strong>is</strong>m Festival in Jeonju,<br />
and Busan’s Fireworks Festival.<br />
Shin stated, “For development of highquality<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m products linked with the<br />
festivals, the committee <strong>is</strong> maintaining<br />
22 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Wonderful KOREA<br />
close tie-ups with relevant provincial governments.”<br />
He went on <strong>to</strong> say, "In addition,<br />
it will stage the welcoming service<br />
campaign for foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts with the start<br />
of the inauguration of the Smile Supporters'<br />
group compr<strong>is</strong>ing college students."<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s Tour<strong>is</strong>m Resources<br />
For a successful V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong> Year, the<br />
committee plans <strong>to</strong> actively push for four<br />
major <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m areas such as medical services,<br />
meetings, incentives, conventions<br />
and exhibitions (MICE), ecology and performance<br />
– in which South <strong>Korea</strong> has<br />
strong competitiveness, Shin proclaimed.<br />
"We can develop truly high-valued<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m products by promoting and<br />
spreading 'hallyu (the <strong>Korea</strong>n wave),' image.<br />
For instance, <strong>Korea</strong>n culture experience<br />
and products developed by hallyu's<br />
star Bae Yong-joon, that featured travelling<br />
<strong>to</strong> the most beautiful places in the<br />
country, were sold out even if the price<br />
was relatively high at KR₩ 140,000-<br />
400,000," stated the VKC chairman.<br />
When asked about the current situation<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n culture's globalization and the<br />
brand value of South <strong>Korea</strong>. Shin said,<br />
"<strong>Korea</strong>n culture's globalization now<br />
stands on a <strong>to</strong>ddler stage. South <strong>Korea</strong> also<br />
ranks 42 in global <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m competitiveness,<br />
much lower than its neighboring<br />
countries. By publicizing the brand of<br />
South <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts and promoting<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m image during the<br />
V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong> Year, we aim <strong>to</strong> jack up the<br />
nation's ranking of <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m competitiveness<br />
<strong>to</strong> 20 in the world."<br />
Noting that major foreign countries are<br />
striving <strong>to</strong> attract more foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts as a<br />
means of promoting their state image and<br />
bolster state competitiveness. Shin reinforced<br />
that South <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> also necessary<br />
<strong>to</strong> increase the number of inbound foreign<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts in order <strong>to</strong> reduce deficits in the<br />
country's <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m balance and strengthen<br />
competitive power of the domestic<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m industry.<br />
In line with th<strong>is</strong>, <strong>Korea</strong> declared 2010-<br />
2012 as the V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong> Year at the Cabinet<br />
meeting <strong>to</strong> strengthen competitiveness of<br />
the domestic <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m industry, presided<br />
over by President Lee Myung-bak, on<br />
March 28, 2008.<br />
"During the period, we will make best<br />
efforts <strong>to</strong> promote the image of South<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> the world and implement a variety<br />
of short-term and long-term projects <strong>to</strong><br />
attract more foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts. In particular,<br />
we are seeking private companies' active<br />
participation in the campaign <strong>to</strong> lure more<br />
foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts th<strong>is</strong> year," said the chairman.<br />
As an initial event for the V<strong>is</strong>it <strong>Korea</strong><br />
Year 2010, the committee plans <strong>to</strong> hold an<br />
event welcoming foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts. Under<br />
the project, VKC will present a bouquet of<br />
flowers <strong>to</strong> first foreign v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs at Incheon<br />
International Airport, Gimpo International<br />
Airport and Jeju International<br />
Airport.<br />
Along with th<strong>is</strong>, the committee will operate<br />
PR booths for foreign <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts at major<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>t spots across the country, including<br />
Haeundae in Busan, Homigot in<br />
Pohang and Jeongdongjin in Gangnung,<br />
Shin concluded.<br />
Lee Kyung-min / info@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 23
Hot Issue<br />
Universal Studios<br />
Starting in March <strong>Korea</strong>ns will no longer have <strong>to</strong> travel <strong>to</strong><br />
other countries <strong>to</strong> adore Universal Studios. Soon, <strong>Korea</strong>ns<br />
will be able <strong>to</strong> hop on a train, bus or drive <strong>to</strong> Hwaseong in<br />
Gyeonggi-do <strong>to</strong> find Asia's largest theme park. According <strong>to</strong> the<br />
Min<strong>is</strong>try, "<strong>Korea</strong>n consortium signed a deal <strong>to</strong> break ground in<br />
March of next year for Asia's largest theme park in <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
Gyeonngi Province alongside U.S.-based Universal Parks &<br />
Resorts."<br />
Universal Studios <strong>is</strong> a subsidiary of NBC Universal, <strong>is</strong> one of<br />
the six major American movie studios. Founded in 1912 by Carl<br />
Laemmle, It <strong>is</strong> one of the oldest American Movie studios still in<br />
continuous production. NBC Universal operates a number of<br />
theme parks based around the movies it has produced.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> the fifth nation out of G20 nations <strong>to</strong> have a global<br />
theme park. There are many types of theme parks around the<br />
world, but the crème le crème are Universal Studios and<br />
D<strong>is</strong>neyland and their economic rewards are enormous. To have a<br />
global theme park <strong>is</strong> on many countries agenda, but the countries<br />
that have one are US, France, Japan, China and the one in<br />
Signapore <strong>is</strong> still under construction. Universal Studios Parks and<br />
Resorts operates in Orlando, Florida, US.<br />
3G-City - Globalization, Green and Grace<br />
Hwaseong <strong>is</strong> renowed for Monumental Stele for Kuksa<br />
Chingak, Bronze Bell of Paldal Gate, Hwaryong Hall and the<br />
Hwaseong fortress. At the time the fortress was built using the<br />
best of eastern and Western methods, combining mud and s<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
fortifications. In 1997, Hwaseong was selected as a World<br />
Cultural Heritage site by UNESCO because of its high technical<br />
scientific d<strong>is</strong>tinction as an early modern military structure. As of<br />
now with Songsan Green City, Universal Studios and the possible<br />
development of a Natural H<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry Museum will make<br />
Hwaseong high tech d<strong>is</strong>tinction for the 21 century.<br />
As of now the population of Hwaseong <strong>is</strong> about 330,000 people.<br />
When they complete Songsan Green City, and Universal<br />
Studios the population <strong>is</strong> estimated <strong>to</strong> be 550,000 by 2020 and in<br />
2025 the population <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> be about 1,350,000 people.<br />
To look <strong>to</strong> the future of Hwaseong, it has done a SWOT analys<strong>is</strong><br />
for investing. First, <strong>is</strong> strength<br />
they have a lot of land, clean environment<br />
and <strong>to</strong> make it a transfer<br />
hub. Second, <strong>is</strong> weakness<br />
Hwaseong <strong>is</strong> a underdeveloped<br />
area and there are negatives images<br />
about the city. Third, <strong>is</strong> opportunities<br />
<strong>to</strong> develop the west<br />
coast belt, <strong>to</strong> have future potential,<br />
expand transportation and<br />
24 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Hot Issue<br />
<strong>is</strong> <strong>Coming</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong><br />
<strong>to</strong> make Hwaseong an epicenter. Fourth, <strong>is</strong> threats due <strong>to</strong> the future<br />
population increase there will be an influx of development.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> spectacular resort, named 'Universal Studios <strong>Korea</strong>', cost<br />
KRW3 trillion (US$2.67 billion). The construction of Universal<br />
Studios <strong>Korea</strong> draws on major <strong>Korea</strong>n conglomerates such as<br />
Lotte Group, Posco, E&C and other local companies. Universal<br />
Studios <strong>Korea</strong> will be like no other Universal Studio park in the<br />
world. <strong>Korea</strong>'s multi-resort complex will include retail outlet, golf<br />
course, theme park, water park, city walk, theme hotels, and condominiums.<br />
In 2013, <strong>to</strong> make easier access <strong>to</strong> Universal Studios the main<br />
access road or national highway (77) will be completed. The highway<br />
will be four lanes or six lanes. Min<strong>is</strong>try of Land, Transport<br />
and Maritime Affairs announced there will be transport network<br />
improvement <strong>to</strong> make easier access by subway and the line name<br />
<strong>is</strong> Sinansan. The Min<strong>is</strong>try wants <strong>to</strong> have the s<strong>to</strong>ps Won-si and<br />
Universal Studios fin<strong>is</strong>hed first, due <strong>to</strong> the recent significance of<br />
Hwaseong.<br />
Officials from the provincial government and inves<strong>to</strong>rs signed<br />
the agreement <strong>to</strong> develop the Universal Studio theme park located<br />
70 kilometres southwest of Seoul. The theme park will be approximately<br />
2.97 million square metres. Th<strong>is</strong> theme park <strong>is</strong> three<br />
times as big as the park in Osaka and twice the size as the resort in<br />
Orlando.<br />
Gyeonggi Governor Kim stated,<br />
"Th<strong>is</strong> project will eventually provide<br />
Universal Studios in<br />
Hwaseong, Gyeonggi-do<br />
new jobs for around 10,000 people and generate indirect employment<br />
for around 100,000, and I am confident that <strong>Korea</strong>'s west<br />
coast region will eventually turn in<strong>to</strong> a 'gold coast." CEO Thomas<br />
Williams of Universal Parks and Resorts said, "The company<br />
chose Hwaseong because the region had 'flat land' and a<br />
'seashore.' Direc<strong>to</strong>r Steven Spielberg, a creative consultant <strong>to</strong><br />
Universal Parks and Resorts, has decided <strong>to</strong> take part in the project."<br />
By creating new growth engines for employment and the<br />
development of a green city the sky <strong>is</strong> the limit for the future of<br />
Hwaseong and it will defiantly live up <strong>to</strong> its name 3G city.<br />
Ryan Schuster / rs@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 25
Successful S<strong>to</strong>ry | There Is a S<strong>to</strong>ry for Success of <strong>Korea</strong>n cultural content going abroad<br />
Success<br />
Does<br />
Not Happen<br />
Overnight<br />
Content producing companies talk about their success s<strong>to</strong>ries going worldwide.<br />
What <strong>is</strong> the s<strong>to</strong>ry behind <strong>Korea</strong>'s success in culture content around the world? According <strong>to</strong> Robert Frost, "Two roads diverged<br />
in a wood, and [<strong>Korea</strong>] <strong>to</strong>ok the one less travelled by, and that has made all the difference." In a period of such fast growth in technological<br />
advancement, securing manpower and other methods that go by the book are cliché. Instead, <strong>Korea</strong>n culture content<br />
<strong>to</strong>ok creative and ingenious ideas that go overboard, embracing all the possibilities. The <strong>Korea</strong> Trade Investment Promotion<br />
Agency (KOTRA) acted as a strong advocate on <strong>Korea</strong>'s culture content business for the past year, helping domestic culture content<br />
<strong>to</strong> impact globally and in the process, KOTRA unearthed 21 keynote, successful cases.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s culture content companies appreciate the very essence of animation, which <strong>is</strong> a fresh and an innovative s<strong>to</strong>ry. Without<br />
an unusual, but also unique s<strong>to</strong>ryline, culture content businesses cannot get their foot in the door and flour<strong>is</strong>h in the global market.<br />
What content-obssessed<br />
experts have <strong>to</strong> say<br />
Toonzip features 'DoDoPam' animation<br />
that <strong>is</strong> set in New York City, where<br />
trapped aliens strive <strong>to</strong> escape from the<br />
earth by working as babysitters. Its genre <strong>is</strong><br />
adventurous comedy that encompasses a<br />
creative and such a bizarre narrative that<br />
grasps people's attention.<br />
Tooznip 'DoDoPam'<br />
26 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
'I Prin' <strong>is</strong> Sieun Design's self-made 3D<br />
animation that <strong>is</strong> about three cute and<br />
adorable female main characters who get<br />
accepted in<strong>to</strong> Academy Royale in the<br />
imaginary world and strive <strong>to</strong> become<br />
princesses. Its characters are pra<strong>is</strong>ed for ingenious,<br />
friendly and emotional qualities<br />
and further inspired Cyber Group Studios.<br />
A France animation company will jointly<br />
produce 'I Prin'.<br />
BI Group, animation producing company<br />
specializing in infant and child education,<br />
also ensued <strong>to</strong> win contract with foreign<br />
buyers. Th<strong>is</strong> company realized that<br />
reasonable price and quality competitiveness<br />
alone cannot progress and improve<br />
their status. Hence, the company developed<br />
'Muffy and Jemjem' where its s<strong>to</strong>ryline<br />
suits children's mind and culture on a<br />
Muffy ad Jemjem<br />
universal level. The basic summary goes<br />
on like th<strong>is</strong>: Once upon a time there were<br />
Muffy and Jemjem, two intern devils, liv-
Successful S<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
ing in the underground world. They desperately<br />
wanted <strong>to</strong> become full-time, official<br />
evil devils. In order <strong>to</strong> become that<br />
bad devil, they have <strong>to</strong> commit 100 sins on<br />
earth; however, they begin <strong>to</strong> learn love<br />
and many children and teachers on earth<br />
grew fond of them. Applauded Muffy and<br />
Jemjem's s<strong>to</strong>ry and the two companies are<br />
deciding <strong>to</strong> carry out a joint production.<br />
Sunjin Entertainment <strong>is</strong> in the process<br />
of negotiation with America's Eagle<br />
World Media. The two animation giants<br />
met at '<strong>Korea</strong> Media & Content Market'<br />
held in LA last December, comm<strong>is</strong>sioned<br />
by KOTRA. More specifically, they are<br />
d<strong>is</strong>cussing about remaking Sunjin's children<br />
drama in<strong>to</strong> an American version and<br />
exporting its publication rights. Sunjin<br />
Entertainment's children's drama narrates<br />
between good and evil under the theme of<br />
Asian oriental thoughts and Western zodiac<br />
signs. Eagle World Media <strong>is</strong> also considering<br />
broadcasting their remake around<br />
America, Canada, England, Australia and<br />
other Engl<strong>is</strong>h speaking countries. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
would be beneficial for <strong>Korea</strong> if the two<br />
companies close the deal because th<strong>is</strong><br />
would be the first joint production with<br />
foreign companies.<br />
On that note, Nextki <strong>is</strong> also a culture<br />
content producing company where its employers<br />
ponder on the most innovative<br />
and radical s<strong>to</strong>ries day and night. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
company operates its own s<strong>to</strong>ry-telling research<br />
facility, content research, and development<br />
center. It has developed more<br />
than 100 characters, solutions and s<strong>to</strong>rytelling<br />
content. The company has been operating<br />
for two years andit has attained results<br />
by exporting content <strong>to</strong> five countries<br />
such as China and Hong kong.<br />
Ex<strong>is</strong>ting online soccer games allow a<br />
user <strong>to</strong> control 11 in-game players. A<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n game maker BIGSUN soft, however,<br />
developed "BIGSUN Soccer", in<br />
which 11 users take part in playing a fullsided<br />
soccer match of 11 vs. 11. "BIGSUN<br />
Soccer" <strong>is</strong> designed <strong>to</strong> allow users <strong>to</strong> play<br />
soccer in a spirit of teamwork as if they are<br />
really involved in a soccer game. Buyers<br />
from China and the EU are showing high<br />
interest in the game, so a slew of contracts<br />
are likely <strong>to</strong> be signed in the near future.<br />
Designs<strong>to</strong>rm came up with the idea for<br />
a soccer-themed animation. Designs<strong>to</strong>rm,<br />
a <strong>Korea</strong>n computer animation studio, <strong>is</strong><br />
currently developing a full-HD animal<br />
soccer game, called "Dreamkix", in order<br />
<strong>to</strong> take advantage of the football fever in<br />
the run-up <strong>to</strong> the 2010 FIFA World Cup<br />
in South Africa. In the brand new animation<br />
"Dreamkix", Roy the dog, a shortlegged<br />
Dachshund, heads up a hodgepodge<br />
soccer team, which <strong>is</strong> pitted against<br />
the opposite world-renowned, formidable<br />
team that <strong>is</strong> made up of a lion, an elephant,<br />
a seal, an eagle, a buffalo, and so<br />
on. Designs<strong>to</strong>rm <strong>is</strong> now d<strong>is</strong>cussing contract<br />
terms with buyers from the EU and<br />
South America.<br />
FIX <strong>Korea</strong>, a <strong>Korea</strong>n software development<br />
company, in partnership with<br />
Minh Le, one of the original crea<strong>to</strong>rs of<br />
Dream Kix<br />
the world-famous Counter Strike (a tactical<br />
first-person shooter video game) <strong>to</strong> develop<br />
a new first-person shooting game,<br />
called "Tactical Intervention (TI)". The<br />
soon-<strong>to</strong>-be developed shooting game, slated<br />
<strong>to</strong> be commercialized in June of th<strong>is</strong><br />
year, <strong>is</strong> going through the alpha testing<br />
phase, but FIX <strong>Korea</strong> has already inked a<br />
contract with Mayn Interacive, who publ<strong>is</strong>hes<br />
games in the U.S. and EU.<br />
RoC Works, a Japanese game publ<strong>is</strong>her,<br />
<strong>is</strong> developing a fantasy Massive Multiplayer<br />
Online Role Playing Game (MMORPG),<br />
called "Maestia", with the help of veteran<br />
game developers, who have at least five <strong>to</strong><br />
six years of experience in game development.<br />
RoC Works seems on track <strong>to</strong> sign<br />
Tactical intervention(TI)<br />
contracts with German buyers within the<br />
first quarter of th<strong>is</strong> year.<br />
On the other hand, KOTRA mentioned<br />
that exporting cultural content takes much<br />
more time and energy than any other exporting<br />
item. Generally, a one-year negotiation<br />
period <strong>is</strong> required <strong>to</strong> complete safety<br />
tests, consumer surveys, and localization<br />
work. In addition, KOTRA stated,<br />
"Cultural content developers, most of<br />
whom are SMEs, turned out <strong>to</strong> have been<br />
greatly helped by supportive institutions<br />
such as KOTRA." Hong Seong-wook,<br />
CEO of Grafizix that signed a contract in<br />
June of last year, gave thanks <strong>to</strong> KOTRA<br />
by saying, "A variety of projects and buyer<br />
surveys initiated by KOTRA have been<br />
very helpful <strong>to</strong> us." KOTRA supports cultural<br />
content developers, the include annual<br />
participation in the French exhibition<br />
"MIPCOM Junior", and "<strong>Korea</strong> Media &<br />
Content Market (KMCM)", which <strong>is</strong> held<br />
in South <strong>Korea</strong> and L.A.<br />
Cho Hwan-ik, President of KOTRA<br />
said, "Even though our efforts for supporting<br />
the exports of S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s cultural content<br />
kicked in<strong>to</strong> high gear just last year,<br />
they are already paying off. Our content<br />
developers' prowess in developing creative<br />
s<strong>to</strong>ries has lit up the prospects for exporting<br />
cultural content."<br />
Yeon Choul-woong / bruceyeon@koreaittimes.com<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 27
Products<br />
South <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
Hit Export Goods in 2010<br />
The <strong>to</strong>p 20 most prom<strong>is</strong>ing <strong>Korea</strong>n exports have been handpicked by <strong>Korea</strong> Trade<br />
Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA). The agency <strong>is</strong>sued a report titled "1,000<br />
prom<strong>is</strong>ing exports in 2010", which l<strong>is</strong>ts 1,027 export products, expected <strong>to</strong> be propitious<br />
in overseas markets. The agency conducted research, focused on SME-manufactured<br />
goods, <strong>to</strong> narrow the 1,027 export products down <strong>to</strong> a short l<strong>is</strong>t of the <strong>to</strong>p 20 star export<br />
items on the bas<strong>is</strong> of overseas market growth and the competitiveness of <strong>Korea</strong>n goods.<br />
Star export items<br />
LED light bulbs, LED/LCD TVs, optical<br />
cables, smartphones, and set-<strong>to</strong>p boxes<br />
are picked as star export items, thanks <strong>to</strong><br />
their superior competitive edges and fastgrowing<br />
overseas markets. LED light<br />
bulbs have been in the limelight thanks <strong>to</strong><br />
the government’s intervention <strong>to</strong> boost incentives<br />
for energy-efficient bulbs and consumers'<br />
growing awareness. In particular,<br />
the ban on the sale of incandescent light<br />
bulbs -scheduled for 2012 in the EU and<br />
2014 in Russia- <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> further expedite<br />
the spread of LED light bulbs. The<br />
export of LED/LCD TVs <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong><br />
zoom up as well, as digital cocooning and<br />
the analog-<strong>to</strong>-digital transition have driven<br />
up demand and <strong>Korea</strong>n HD TV makers<br />
have emerged as premium brands.<br />
Besides, efforts from governments <strong>to</strong> expand<br />
optical cable networks and electricity<br />
grids have lit up the prospects of exporting<br />
optical cables. Set-<strong>to</strong>p boxes have also<br />
made the l<strong>is</strong>t due <strong>to</strong> the expansion of digital<br />
and satellite broadcasting.<br />
Flagship export items<br />
Au<strong>to</strong>mobile parts, netbooks, valves, and<br />
tires are selected as flagship export items.<br />
The market for these items are not growing<br />
as fast, but with their high quality,<br />
price competitiveness, and increased<br />
brand awareness <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> boost their<br />
market shares. The export of au<strong>to</strong> parts are<br />
28 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
Asus etbook_EeePC<br />
expected <strong>to</strong> climb because <strong>Korea</strong>n cars<br />
have made a good showing in the global<br />
market and global car makers' endeavors<br />
<strong>to</strong> cut costs have led <strong>to</strong> outsourcing the<br />
production of au<strong>to</strong> parts. Subsidies, handed<br />
out by mobile carriers in North<br />
America and the eurozone for netbook<br />
purchases <strong>to</strong> retain subscribers over the<br />
long term, <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> jack up demand<br />
for netbooks. In addition, the export of<br />
valves will be scaled up by the recovery in<br />
industrial production; greater price competitiveness<br />
and improved brand recognition<br />
will boost demand for tires as well.<br />
Future export items<br />
Parts for pho<strong>to</strong>voltaic power generation<br />
and wind power generation, medical<br />
equipment, GPS navigation devices, and<br />
electric transformers are chosen as future<br />
export items. Future export items are the<br />
ones whose quality and price competitiveness<br />
fall short of their rivals, but markets<br />
iStation the GPS<br />
navigation v43 black<br />
for them are growing at a fast rate.<br />
However, once their competitiveness <strong>is</strong><br />
enhanced, their market shares are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> explode.<br />
As a growing number of nations require<br />
the use of renewable energy sources, markets<br />
for parts for pho<strong>to</strong>voltaic power generation<br />
and wind power generation are<br />
likely <strong>to</strong> be significantly expanded. Still,<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> advanced nations' products,<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n-made products have made a lackluster<br />
in the market. However, with continued<br />
improvements in quality have<br />
made them well received among international<br />
buyers, ra<strong>is</strong>ing the prospect of their<br />
making forays in<strong>to</strong> the relevant market.<br />
Thanks <strong>to</strong> the efforts for upgrading outdated<br />
electricity generation facilities in North<br />
America, the Middle East, and Africa, the<br />
export of electricity transformers are also<br />
likely <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e.<br />
In particular, the ongoing efforts <strong>to</strong> replace<br />
outmoded electricity generation fa-
Products<br />
The <strong>to</strong>p 20 most prom<strong>is</strong>ing export items in 2010<br />
LG LED TV -<br />
Xcanvas<br />
cilities in the U.S, <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> push up<br />
demand for ultra-high voltage transformers<br />
in the next 20 years. Now, ultra-high<br />
voltage transformers are in such short supply<br />
in the U.S., fueling expectations of<br />
ramped-up imports. Although in terms of<br />
technology, <strong>Korea</strong>n transformers trail behind<br />
EU-made and Japanese-made ones,<br />
the development of eco-friendly technologies<br />
and improved price competitiveness<br />
have been bridging the technology gap. In<br />
addition, medical equipment and GPS<br />
navigation devices made the l<strong>is</strong>t of future<br />
export items.<br />
Niche-market export products<br />
On the l<strong>is</strong>t of niche-market export products<br />
are air purifiers, cosmetics, heat exchangers,<br />
security devices, digital door<br />
locks, energy-saving cooking utensils and<br />
heating apparatuses. Niche-market export<br />
products are the ones that have a great<br />
chance of being exported in large numbers<br />
if regionally or periodically special consumer<br />
needs are met in a swift and flexible<br />
manner. Demand for air purifiers have<br />
continued <strong>to</strong> r<strong>is</strong>e in China, Japan, and<br />
Southeast Asian nations, owing <strong>to</strong> the<br />
swine flu scare. Air purifiers have been flying<br />
off the shelves in wildfire-prone areas<br />
in the West of the U.S., creating a niche<br />
market for <strong>Korea</strong>n-made air purifiers.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n cosmetics also earned a spot on<br />
the l<strong>is</strong>t, as the global economic recession<br />
has fired up women’s desire <strong>to</strong> look their<br />
best without breaking the bank on clothes<br />
and shoes. In particular, consumer awareness<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n cosmetics has been growing<br />
day after day in China, Japan, and in<br />
Asian-Oceanic countries. Besides, security<br />
devices and digital door locks are expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> sell well in Central and South American<br />
nations with high crime rates. While the<br />
export of energy-saving cooking utensils<br />
and heating apparatus <strong>is</strong> predicted <strong>to</strong> go<br />
up as more people cook at home amid the<br />
global economic recession.<br />
Yeon Choul-woong / bruceyeon@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 29
Academia<br />
Step <strong>to</strong> Globalization<br />
KICS's Major Plan <strong>to</strong> Strengthen <strong>IT</strong> Convergence<br />
President of KICS,<br />
Kim Eun-soo<br />
With such novelty concept and revolutionary<br />
mind at that time, <strong>Korea</strong>n Information<br />
and Communications Society<br />
(KICS) was establ<strong>is</strong>hed by a v<strong>is</strong>ionary professor<br />
named Cho Jung-hyun at Kwangwoon<br />
Univer<strong>is</strong>ty in 1975, reaching a miles<strong>to</strong>ne<br />
of 35 years. Having thirty five years<br />
of long h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry and tradition, KICS has become<br />
one of the most recognized information<br />
and technology (<strong>IT</strong>) societies in the nation.<br />
KICS <strong>is</strong> embedded with the perseverance<br />
and dedications from past presidents,<br />
staff, and all members.<br />
KICS has approximately 15,000 members<br />
and has been participated by around<br />
200 other organizations and special member<br />
companies. Furthermore, KICS <strong>is</strong> very<br />
active in various academia fields such as<br />
holding numerous domestic and international<br />
symposiums, publ<strong>is</strong>hing KICS<br />
newspapers, domestic journals, and JCN<br />
international journals. Thus, they became<br />
a leading society around the world by establ<strong>is</strong>hing<br />
its international chapters in the<br />
U.S. and China.<br />
New Hope with the New<br />
President<br />
The society <strong>is</strong> led by its president Kim<br />
Eun-soo. Kim Eun-soo <strong>is</strong> a professor at<br />
Kwangwoon University in the Department<br />
of Electronics Engineering. President Kim<br />
assumed the position th<strong>is</strong> year, which <strong>is</strong><br />
exactly 30 years after he was first introduced<br />
<strong>to</strong> KICS in 1980. "I am filled with<br />
emotions when I look back at KICS’s last<br />
35 years at Kwangwoon University, and I<br />
get the sense of responsibility from the<br />
dedications that has been shown by my<br />
predecessors." Professor Kim was a v<strong>is</strong>iting<br />
professor at California Institute of<br />
Technology in the Department of<br />
Electrical Engineering. In addition, several<br />
of h<strong>is</strong> previous research labora<strong>to</strong>ries are<br />
honored by the Min<strong>is</strong>try of Science and<br />
Technology of <strong>Korea</strong> and the Min<strong>is</strong>try of<br />
Communication and Information of<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>. Furthermore, he served as a president<br />
in various organizations, including<br />
"Society of 3D Broadcasting and Imaging<br />
(S3BI)". Professor Kim also has 50 patents<br />
and publ<strong>is</strong>hed 500 papers in international<br />
journals and conferences, and he has dedicated<br />
himself <strong>to</strong> bring unmatched energy<br />
and uncanny experience <strong>to</strong> KICS.<br />
The recent <strong>IT</strong> industry trend indicates<br />
that a new industry paradigm <strong>is</strong> forming<br />
with collaboration and convergence of the<br />
traditional industries and the environmental<br />
related <strong>IT</strong> industries, such as green <strong>IT</strong>,<br />
energy <strong>IT</strong>, and smart grid industries,<br />
rapidly making the mark in the market.<br />
Consequently, Professor Kim and KICS<br />
are putting a conscious effort <strong>to</strong> assume as<br />
a paragon for such a trend.<br />
"We have plans <strong>to</strong> expand the domain<br />
of our activity in 2010 from traditional <strong>IT</strong><br />
industries <strong>to</strong> more contemporary industries,<br />
such as <strong>IT</strong> convergence industries,<br />
green <strong>IT</strong>, and smart grid industries. For<br />
such endeavors, we KICS already found<br />
"3D Imagine Society", RFID/USN<br />
Society, Bio <strong>IT</strong> Convergence Society, and<br />
Digital Cable Society in 2009. In 2010,<br />
we are going <strong>to</strong> add various fields such as<br />
Green <strong>IT</strong> Society and Smart Grid Society<br />
as well by establ<strong>is</strong>hing <strong>IT</strong> Convergence<br />
Societies that deal with broadcasting, shipbuilding,<br />
au<strong>to</strong>motive, and construction industries,"<br />
said President Kim.<br />
Symposiums<br />
For the further advancement of <strong>IT</strong> and<br />
related convergence industries, KICS<br />
plans <strong>to</strong> hold various symposiums <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
new solutions and alternative ideas.<br />
For example, KICS has already started<br />
with "IMT-Advanced Technology Strategy<br />
Workshop" in January. In 2010, KICS <strong>is</strong><br />
preparing <strong>to</strong> host about 10 different symposiums,<br />
such as Smart Grid, Green and<br />
Energy <strong>IT</strong>, Electric Au<strong>to</strong>motive, LED<br />
Communication Convergence, and 3D<br />
Convergence Workshops.<br />
Global Conscious<br />
KICS <strong>is</strong> pushing forward for new international<br />
academic enterpr<strong>is</strong>es, such as<br />
CDMA International Conference (CIC),<br />
by which KICS prom<strong>is</strong>es <strong>to</strong> mature more<br />
globally. It has successfully hosted such international<br />
conferences in the past in<br />
which participants can freely share new<br />
<br />
30 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Business<br />
KEPCO Signs an Uranium<br />
Mining Partnership with Areva SA<br />
On February 4, <strong>Korea</strong> Electric Power<br />
Corp (KEPCO) signed a deal in Par<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong><br />
jointly develop uranium mines with<br />
French nuclear giant Areva SA. The recent<br />
deal came after KEPCO's purchase of a 10<br />
percent stake in Areva SA's Imoureren<br />
uranium mine (the world's No. 2 uranium<br />
mine) in Niger on December 14 of last<br />
year, and <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> give the statecontrolled<br />
South <strong>Korea</strong>n utility wider access<br />
<strong>to</strong> other Areva-owned uranium projects.<br />
KEPCO's acqu<strong>is</strong>ition of a 10 percent<br />
stake in the Imoureren mine gives it the<br />
right <strong>to</strong> secure approximately 18,000 <strong>to</strong>ns<br />
of uranium. In other words, the <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
utility company will be able <strong>to</strong> bring in an<br />
annual average of 740 <strong>to</strong>ns of uranium<br />
for 24 years from 2013 <strong>to</strong> 2036, which accounts<br />
for nearly 15 percent of South<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s annual uranium consumption,<br />
estimated at 5,000 <strong>to</strong>n (as of 2010).<br />
State-owned Areva SA <strong>is</strong> the world's<br />
fourth largest uranium company that<br />
boasts a whole range of nuclear facilities,<br />
from the development<br />
of uranium<br />
mines <strong>to</strong> nuclear fuel<br />
reprocessing. In addition,<br />
it has six uranium-producing<br />
mines around the<br />
world and a good<br />
track record in mine<br />
development and exploration,<br />
and produces<br />
6,500 <strong>to</strong>ns of<br />
uranium per year (as<br />
of 2009).<br />
In a meeting with<br />
AREVA CEO Anne<br />
Lauvergeon, KEPCO Chairman and<br />
CEO Kim Ssang-soo stated, "KEPCO's<br />
goal <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> procure up <strong>to</strong> 50 percent of uranium<br />
demand from its own-developed<br />
foreign mines by 2020. The latest deal<br />
with Areva will help us take a giant step<br />
<strong>to</strong>wards achieving th<strong>is</strong> goal."<br />
KEPCO has already acquired a 17 percent<br />
stake in Canadian uranium company<br />
Den<strong>is</strong>on Mines<br />
and <strong>is</strong> currently<br />
involved in two<br />
KEPCO signed a deal in<br />
Par<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> jointly develop<br />
uranium mines with<br />
French nuclear giant<br />
Areva SA<br />
uranium exploration projects in Canada.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> year, KEPCO looks <strong>to</strong> continue <strong>to</strong><br />
buy uranium mines or mining companies<br />
in uranium-rich nations in Africa and<br />
Central Asia.<br />
Oh Hae-young / info@korea.com<br />
ideas and policies on future <strong>IT</strong> convergence<br />
related industries or markets in the<br />
world. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be carried forward<br />
in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber of th<strong>is</strong> year.<br />
KICS plans <strong>to</strong> institute new chapters in<br />
Vietnam, a country considered by many<br />
as the heart of South East Asia. With<br />
such addition in South East Asia and already<br />
establ<strong>is</strong>hed chapters in the U.S. and<br />
China, KICS can now undoubtedly make<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n <strong>IT</strong> technology and <strong>IT</strong> convergence<br />
technology recognized and appreciated<br />
throughout the world.<br />
Cooperation<br />
"We assure <strong>to</strong> provide our utmost efforts<br />
<strong>to</strong> continue and <strong>to</strong> pursue further cooperation<br />
that has started last year with<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> Digital Multimedia Broadcasting<br />
(DMB) and <strong>Korea</strong> Association for<br />
Telecommunications Policies so that<br />
these two organizations can promote our<br />
country's broadcasting and communication<br />
industries <strong>to</strong> ar<strong>is</strong>e and advance,"<br />
President Kim stated.<br />
KICS has planted many seeds <strong>to</strong> harvest<br />
in the upcoming years and their endless effort<br />
<strong>is</strong> prom<strong>is</strong>ed with the newly elected<br />
president Kim Eun-soo.<br />
Chun Go-eun /clairbear@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 31
Policy<br />
The world map<br />
of Narajangteo<br />
PPS Aims <strong>to</strong> Export E-Procurement<br />
System <strong>to</strong> Africa, Latin America<br />
The Public Procurement Service (PPS)<br />
plans <strong>to</strong> export <strong>Korea</strong> ON-line E-<br />
Procurement System (KONEPS), called<br />
the "Narajangteo" in <strong>Korea</strong>n, <strong>to</strong> countries<br />
in North-West Africa, Asia, and Latin<br />
America. "Through exports of the nation's<br />
e-procurement system, we plan <strong>to</strong> build<br />
close cooperation with the countries and<br />
spread the Narajangteo <strong>to</strong> their neighboring<br />
countries in the near future," a senior<br />
PPS official said. KONEPS <strong>is</strong> an electronic<br />
procurement system that systemizes all<br />
procurement businesses in<strong>to</strong> one and it<br />
will effectively provide public institutions<br />
with materials, facilities and services they<br />
need at a proper time.<br />
A official stated, "In keeping with <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
32 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
hosting of G20 meeting th<strong>is</strong> year and<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s joining of OECD's Development<br />
Ass<strong>is</strong>tance Committee (DAC), we are making<br />
all-out efforts <strong>to</strong> actually contribute <strong>to</strong><br />
economic development of developing<br />
countries through the setup of e-procurement<br />
system." In line with th<strong>is</strong>, PPS <strong>is</strong><br />
moving <strong>to</strong> hand down its successful experience<br />
& know-how on the Narajangteo<br />
and advanced procurement system <strong>to</strong> developing<br />
countries, not <strong>to</strong> mention exporting<br />
e-procurement system.<br />
PPS and Costa Rica sign on MOU <strong>to</strong> benchmark<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> online E-Procurement System (KONEPS),<br />
called the Narajangteo<br />
MOU Conclusion with 13<br />
Countries<br />
Currently, a growing number of countries<br />
hope <strong>to</strong> benchmark <strong>Korea</strong>'s Narajangteo<br />
<strong>to</strong> improve their procurement systems.<br />
Related <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong>, 13 countries, including<br />
Vietnam and Costa Rica, concluded a<br />
memorandum of understanding (MOU)<br />
with the PPS. It also conducted feasibility<br />
study on construction of e-procurement
Policy<br />
system in seven countries such as Vietnam,<br />
Pak<strong>is</strong>tan, Georgia, Mongolia, Costa Rica,<br />
Uzbek<strong>is</strong>tan and Tun<strong>is</strong>ia. Under the<br />
MOU, government officials from Vietnam<br />
and Colombia v<strong>is</strong>it the PPS more than<br />
once a month <strong>to</strong> receive education on<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s Narajangteo system.<br />
In the process of spreading Narajangteo<br />
system <strong>to</strong> foreign countries, <strong>Korea</strong>n firms<br />
are expected <strong>to</strong> get more chances <strong>to</strong> advance<br />
in<strong>to</strong> overseas markets. "For instance,<br />
many <strong>Korea</strong>n companies are participating<br />
in feasibility study on construction<br />
of e-procurement system and other<br />
projects <strong>to</strong> build relevant facilities in foreign<br />
countries, including Tun<strong>is</strong>ia,<br />
Indonesia, Vietnam and Costa Rica," he<br />
said. Through the project <strong>to</strong> spread<br />
Narajangteo <strong>to</strong> foreign countries, <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
software and <strong>IT</strong> consulting companies are<br />
accumulating their know-how on overseas<br />
projects and improving their international<br />
competitiveness.<br />
Ceremony of Narajangteo which completed on<br />
Sept, 2009 in Vietnam<br />
Narajangteo also conducted in Uzbek<strong>is</strong>tan<br />
Overseas Spread of the Brand<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong> Via Narajangteo<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> now facing a new turning point<br />
<strong>to</strong> herald its national brand <strong>to</strong> foreign<br />
countries on the occasion of its joining of<br />
OECD's Development Ass<strong>is</strong>tance<br />
Committee (DAC). It <strong>is</strong> because that if<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> extends financial ass<strong>is</strong>tance <strong>to</strong> developing<br />
countries, construction of procurement<br />
system <strong>to</strong> use the aid funds becomes<br />
an important task for the countries.<br />
By handing down <strong>Korea</strong>'s successful<br />
know-how on operation of Narajangteo and<br />
advanced procurement system <strong>to</strong> developing<br />
countries, <strong>Korea</strong> can play a leading role<br />
in dealing with international <strong>is</strong>sues and enhancing<br />
transparency of ass<strong>is</strong>tance, he said.<br />
Exports of Narajangteo<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> exported Narajangteo system,<br />
which <strong>is</strong> regarded as "e-procurement best<br />
practice model" in global society, <strong>to</strong><br />
Vietnam and Costa Rica for US$3 million<br />
and US$8.3 million, respectively. The<br />
Narajangteo system was completed in<br />
November 2004 in Vietnam with the<br />
US$3 million ass<strong>is</strong>tant funds from<br />
KOICA.<br />
With the nation's first export of the<br />
Narajangteo system, <strong>Korea</strong> has built a<br />
close relation with Vietnam, establ<strong>is</strong>hing a<br />
bridgehead for <strong>Korea</strong>n companies <strong>to</strong> advance<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the Southeast Asian market in<br />
the near future, the official said. It <strong>is</strong> the<br />
great achievements of economic diplomacy<br />
as <strong>Korea</strong>'s <strong>IT</strong> companies built e-procurement<br />
system in a foreign country, he<br />
said. In Costa Rica, the Mer-Link (e-procurement)<br />
system <strong>is</strong> being built for completion<br />
in March 2010 with the country's<br />
own budget of US$8.4 million. PPS d<strong>is</strong>patched<br />
relevant experts <strong>to</strong> Costa Rica <strong>to</strong><br />
transfer technology and consulting service<br />
on construction of e-procurement system<br />
and its operation, he said. "Th<strong>is</strong> project<br />
will provide PPS with golden opportunities<br />
<strong>to</strong> advance in<strong>to</strong> Latin American region<br />
down the road. In particular, Latin<br />
American countries are paying keen attention<br />
<strong>to</strong> e-government system nowadays.<br />
Accordingly, not only PPS but also<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n companies are expected <strong>to</strong> have<br />
good chances <strong>to</strong> enter the Latin American<br />
market in the near future," said the official.<br />
Introduction of Narajangteo<br />
Narajangteo carries out all procurement<br />
businesses between some 40,000 public institutions<br />
and about 170,000 supplying<br />
companies through online. It has grown<br />
in<strong>to</strong> the world's big e-procurement market<br />
with an annual trade volume of about<br />
KRW86 trillion. A PPS official stated, "It<br />
<strong>is</strong> the nation's comprehensive electronics<br />
procurement system propelled by the government<br />
of Seoul <strong>to</strong> realize e-government.<br />
By making all government procurement<br />
admin<strong>is</strong>trative procedures online, it offers<br />
one-s<strong>to</strong>p procurement service for both<br />
public institutions and supplying companies."<br />
He continue <strong>to</strong> say, "It <strong>is</strong> aimed at carrying<br />
out the procurement business effectively<br />
and rapidly, enhancing transparency<br />
of the nation's procurement admin<strong>is</strong>tration,<br />
and saving expenses through removal<br />
of ineffective admin<strong>is</strong>trative businesses."<br />
One of the biggest character<strong>is</strong>tics<br />
of Narajangteo <strong>is</strong> the integration of all<br />
public institutions, including state institutions,<br />
provincial governments and public<br />
corporations, in<strong>to</strong> a single network. In addition,<br />
all procurement procedures have<br />
been simplified and standardized through<br />
procedures of the system, doubling transparency<br />
and effectiveness.<br />
Lee Kyung-min / info@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 33
Nuclear<br />
The Best Nuclear Power<br />
Plant Design by KOPEC<br />
KOPEC’s world-class design technology lays the foundation for the<br />
successful construction of nuclear power plants in the UAE<br />
At the end of last year, the entire nation reveled in the news<br />
that S. <strong>Korea</strong> won a US$40 billion deal <strong>to</strong> build four nuclear reac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and hailed the first export<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n-style nuclear power plants in h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry. S. <strong>Korea</strong><br />
winning th<strong>is</strong> landmark nuclear deal has triggered so much interest<br />
across the political, social, economic spectrum that <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
President Lee Myung-bak paid special v<strong>is</strong>its <strong>to</strong> the construction<br />
sites of the nuclear power plants in S. <strong>Korea</strong> and announced<br />
"Strategy for exporting S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s nuclear power plants". The<br />
presidential announcement <strong>to</strong> make the nuclear power industry<br />
one of S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s new growth engines has further heightened public<br />
interest in nuclear-related companies such as the <strong>Korea</strong> Power<br />
Engineering Company (KOPEC), which specializes in designing<br />
nuclear power plants.<br />
KOPEC was establ<strong>is</strong>hed in 1975 as a public enterpr<strong>is</strong>e <strong>to</strong> wean<br />
S. <strong>Korea</strong> off its dependence on foreign nuclear power design technologies.<br />
KOPEC <strong>is</strong> an engineering company that boasts worldclass<br />
technology for designing, engineering, and constructing nuclear<br />
and fossil power plants. In particular, KOPEC <strong>is</strong> the only<br />
nuclear power plant designer in the world that <strong>is</strong> capable of designing<br />
core parts of both architect engineering (A/E) and<br />
Nuclear Steam Supply Systems (NSSS), and has been serving as<br />
the backbone of S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s nuclear power industry.<br />
When KOPEC was created, S. <strong>Korea</strong> was a complete stranger<br />
<strong>to</strong> designing nuclear power plants. KOPEC officials d<strong>is</strong>patched<br />
its engineers <strong>to</strong> nuclear powerhouses such as the U.S. and<br />
European nations <strong>to</strong> learn advanced nuclear technology, and<br />
went <strong>to</strong> great lengths <strong>to</strong> achieve technological independence. As a<br />
result, KOPEC succeeded in independently designing nuclear<br />
power plants in such a short period of time, and has comprehensively<br />
designed a <strong>to</strong>tal of 20 nuclear power units in Kori<br />
,Yonggwang, and Ulchin.<br />
Now, KOPEC <strong>is</strong> building Shin-Kori Units 3 and 4 and Shin-<br />
Ulchin Units 1 and 2 - which will be the first APR1400 (the<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n Next Generation Reac<strong>to</strong>r) nuclear power plants. The<br />
APR1400 design <strong>is</strong> the unit that S. <strong>Korea</strong> put on the table in its<br />
34 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
bid for the UAE nuclear deal. In other<br />
words, all the <strong>Korea</strong>n-style nuclear power<br />
plants, whose safety, efficiency and price<br />
competitiveness have been recognized internationally,<br />
owe their ex<strong>is</strong>tence <strong>to</strong><br />
KOPEC's world-class nuclear power plant<br />
design technology. KOPEC also <strong>to</strong>ok part<br />
in the <strong>Korea</strong>n consortium that won the nuclear<br />
power deal, <strong>is</strong>sued by the UAE, and<br />
KOPEC's nuclear power plant design technology<br />
played an instrumental role in the<br />
bidding process.<br />
Since its inception, KOPEC has continuously<br />
acquired experiences, knowhow,<br />
and talent through designing nuclear power<br />
plants. In addition, KOPEC's system of managing feedback<br />
from previous projects has enabled the optimization of its design<br />
process. And by taking advantage of <strong>IT</strong>, KOPEC achieved 4D<br />
design technology that connects designs <strong>to</strong> construction processes.<br />
It was said that KOPEC's expert<strong>is</strong>e and design technology had<br />
largely contributed <strong>to</strong> winning the UAE's confidence in S.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s nuclear technology.<br />
Furthermore, KOPEC abides by international safety requirements<br />
for designing nuclear power plants, and KOPEC's standardized<br />
designs and shortened construction periods have enhanced<br />
its price competitiveness <strong>to</strong> a great degree. The <strong>is</strong>sue of<br />
safety and price competitiveness was the deciding fac<strong>to</strong>rs in the<br />
UAE's awarding the multi-billion dollar nuclear contract <strong>to</strong> S.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Question and Answer<br />
Q: How did KOPEC's nuclear plant design technologies contribute<br />
<strong>to</strong> S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s winning the UAE nuclear deal?<br />
A: Under the S. <strong>Korea</strong>n government's pro-nuclear policy, KOPEC<br />
has built nuclear plants on a continuing bas<strong>is</strong>. KOPEC was created<br />
with the aim of gaining technological independence in designing<br />
nuclear power plants.<br />
Since its inception, KOPEC has invested 10 percent of its sales in<br />
R&D projects annually, <strong>to</strong> improve design technology and standardize<br />
design processes.<br />
KOPEC's system <strong>to</strong> manage feedback from previous projects has<br />
helped optimize its design process. And we have continued <strong>to</strong> develop<br />
applicable technology such as 4D design technology that<br />
connect design processes <strong>to</strong> construction ones. In fact, our new<br />
technology has been applied <strong>to</strong> our nuclear power plants design.<br />
In addition, KOPEC's continuous participation in the construction of<br />
nuclear power plants over the past 30 years has resulted in the accumulation<br />
of ample experiences, knowhow and excellent talent -<br />
which makes us one of the world's most competitive nuclear plant<br />
design companies.
Whenever the order placers questioned our<br />
technological capability in the bidding<br />
process for the UAE nuclear deal, we countered<br />
with clear-cut explanations on the<br />
bas<strong>is</strong> of our technology and knowhow, and<br />
got our points across <strong>to</strong> them, thereby<br />
gradually earning their confidence in our<br />
technology.<br />
Q: What <strong>is</strong> KOPEC'S future plan?<br />
A: At the end of last month, KOPEC set up a<br />
div<strong>is</strong>ion, solely dedicated <strong>to</strong> the UAE nuclear<br />
project. KOPEC will handpick the best<br />
talent with ample experiences and technological<br />
capabilities <strong>to</strong> push ahead with the<br />
UAE nuclear project, and will build a company-wide<br />
support system in order <strong>to</strong> get<br />
the best design work done.<br />
On <strong>to</strong>p of that, the UAE nuclear project <strong>is</strong><br />
only the beginning. The S. <strong>Korea</strong>n government,<br />
academia and nuclear-related companies<br />
including KOPEC have just seen<br />
their decades-old efforts and attempts<br />
come <strong>to</strong> fruition.<br />
Now <strong>is</strong> the time for S. <strong>Korea</strong>'s nuclear technology<br />
<strong>to</strong> expand its presence in the world.<br />
KOPEC plans <strong>to</strong> continue its development<br />
of technology and engineering talent in a<br />
bid <strong>to</strong> help open up new horizons for national<br />
growth.<br />
Yeon Choul-woong / bruceyeon@koreaittimes.com<br />
Debate<br />
Search<br />
Engine War<br />
Google vs. Baidu<br />
The battle of search engines has<br />
been underway in China for quite<br />
some time. China's main search engine<br />
Baidu and it <strong>is</strong> the fourth biggest<br />
website in the world. It has a market<br />
value of US$3 billion, but <strong>is</strong> it able <strong>to</strong><br />
keep up with Google. Google has accumulated<br />
65 percent of the US<br />
search traffic. Th<strong>is</strong> made it the number<br />
one website in the world, with 157<br />
Million US v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs. It <strong>is</strong> a testing time<br />
for the Chinese as well. With China's<br />
variant of market social<strong>is</strong>m with its<br />
<strong>to</strong>talitarian political set up still hold<br />
up? Is Google able <strong>to</strong> withstand the<br />
competition from Baidu? Which<br />
search engine <strong>is</strong> the sure thing?<br />
Yes<br />
For the west Google represents openness,<br />
truth and unfiltered information access. One<br />
of Google's mantras <strong>is</strong> 'you can make money<br />
without doing evil'. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> how Google<br />
makes their revenue by generating it from offering<br />
search technology <strong>to</strong> companies and<br />
from the sale of advert<strong>is</strong>ing d<strong>is</strong>played on<br />
Google's site. The presence of Google in<br />
China has always been regarded as motivation for Chinese Internet businesses and efforts<br />
<strong>to</strong> innovate. Cash <strong>is</strong> king and Google sits high on th<strong>is</strong> throne.<br />
Google's share of the Chinese market has r<strong>is</strong>en markedly in recent years, <strong>to</strong> 35.6 percent<br />
in 2009. Nevertheless, the market share in China <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong>o, big <strong>to</strong> quit due <strong>to</strong> the fact<br />
the China will have the most Internet users in the world. Google has lower r<strong>is</strong>k proposition<br />
delivering a potentially higher reward, making it the better choice.<br />
No<br />
Two thousand nine was a good year for Baidu which boasted a 58.4 percent market<br />
share. If Google steps out of China, Google's 30 percent share will be re-d<strong>is</strong>tributed between<br />
the other three main players Yahoo, Bing and Baidu, but most likely, Baidu will<br />
take the remaining shares. Baidu has the major chunk of advert<strong>is</strong>ing with 59 percent<br />
while Google has 30 percent. China needs foreign companies like Google for technological<br />
creativity. China has done a superb job of developing its manufacturing sec<strong>to</strong>r, but<br />
the country still does not compare when it comes <strong>to</strong> technological innovation. Although<br />
Baidu, will immediately benefit when Google van<strong>is</strong>hes. Baidu in fact has 73 percent of<br />
China's 338 million users and has captured most of the Chinese search. Also, Baidu has<br />
announced a deal with mobile carriers <strong>to</strong> test mobile applications.<br />
These facts are good, but Baidu still has many unknown variables <strong>to</strong> make it the sure<br />
choice. The main example <strong>is</strong> when do you know if insiders are selling their own shares<br />
or what if the government takes control of Baidu?<br />
Ryan Schuster / rs@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 35
Samsung H<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Samsung Group, <strong>Korea</strong>'s largest conglomerate,<br />
celebrated its 100th anniversary<br />
of the late Hoam Lee Byung-chul's<br />
birthday at the Hoam Art Hall in Seoul<br />
from February 4, and carried on till<br />
February 10. On th<strong>is</strong> particular occasion,<br />
Lee's family, both former and incumbent<br />
Samsung executives, other entrepreneurial<br />
leaders, politicians and bureaucrats attended<br />
and commemorated Lee's 100th birthday.<br />
Thus, all the attendees honored and<br />
paid respects <strong>to</strong> a man whose epic career<br />
spanned <strong>Korea</strong>'s conglomerate formation,<br />
from the decades of harsh authoritarian<br />
rule <strong>to</strong> its transformation in<strong>to</strong> a capital<strong>is</strong>tic<br />
economy. The event held an opening<br />
concert on February 4, in which featured<br />
soprano Jo Su-mi, viol<strong>is</strong>t Kim Jee-yun, pian<strong>is</strong>t<br />
Kim Young-ho, and the Bucheon<br />
Philharmonic Orchestra. Meanwhile,<br />
Lee's exhibition <strong>to</strong>ok place throughout the<br />
event period, presenting Lee's drawings,<br />
pho<strong>to</strong>graphs, and sayings. On the last day<br />
of the event, an academic forum was held<br />
at Shilla Hotel in Seoul, where many noted<br />
scholars filled the seats and delivered<br />
critical lectures. Among them was<br />
Harvard Business School professor Tarun<br />
Khanna who gave a lecture on the growth<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n economy and the roles of entrepreneurs.<br />
Who <strong>is</strong> Hoam<br />
Lee Byung-chul?<br />
"Infinite technological innovations and<br />
progressive development of revolutionary<br />
technologies will revive <strong>Korea</strong>n economy<br />
and sustain economic prosperity, given<br />
that <strong>Korea</strong> lacks natural resources" said<br />
Hoam Lee Byung-chul, founder of the<br />
Samsung Group and the father of <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
industry. Time and again called 'the richest<br />
man in <strong>Korea</strong>,' he carved out Samsung<br />
Group from a small exports company in<br />
1938 in<strong>to</strong> one of the largest <strong>Korea</strong>n corporations.<br />
He stayed loyal <strong>to</strong> h<strong>is</strong> own way of<br />
thinking, in which robust business contributes<br />
<strong>to</strong> the nation's well-being and society.<br />
Thus, the nation and its corporations<br />
are inseparable and are joined at the hip.<br />
Such ideology may well be stemmed from<br />
Lee Byung-chul (left), Samsung Group's founder, and Lee Kun-hee (second from the left),<br />
former chairman of Samsung Group, are having a meeting with other board members in 1978.<br />
Hail the Father<br />
of Business,<br />
Lee Byung-chul<br />
Celebrated its centenary year of Hoam Lee Byung-chul’s birthday<br />
h<strong>is</strong> childhood background where he was<br />
born during the time of Japanese reign,<br />
and <strong>Korea</strong> was dependent upon Japanese<br />
rule. In other words, among many fac<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
he realized how a country <strong>is</strong> vulnerable<br />
against lack of vigorous ventures keeping<br />
the nation afloat and that the nation's stake<br />
was po<strong>is</strong>ed on the edge of the chair without<br />
the ex<strong>is</strong>tence of strong capital<strong>is</strong>m.<br />
Hence, it <strong>is</strong> not surpr<strong>is</strong>ing that he placed<br />
business in the service of h<strong>is</strong> country. Lee's<br />
unflagging efforts <strong>to</strong> construct and embed<br />
free enterpr<strong>is</strong>e in <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> strengthen the<br />
nation earned him the reputation as a passionate<br />
champion of economic prosperity<br />
and welfare. H<strong>is</strong> efforts led <strong>to</strong> an unprecedented<br />
thaw in relations with the government<br />
and cultivated capital<strong>is</strong>t ambition in<br />
the forthcoming future.<br />
What nurtured Samsung <strong>to</strong><br />
the <strong>to</strong>p was in Hoam Lee's<br />
management skill<br />
Lee Byung-chul held keen insight that<br />
cultivated a huge enterpr<strong>is</strong>e while avoiding<br />
a mess of pottage and also possessed<br />
laudable leadership. He maintained h<strong>is</strong><br />
principles throughout h<strong>is</strong> life that a chairman<br />
of a company should consider three<br />
basic ideas while balancing these three:<br />
market, people, and management. Also,<br />
he trusted h<strong>is</strong> employees with all h<strong>is</strong> heart<br />
that he let the person in charge <strong>to</strong> take care<br />
of the work, without h<strong>is</strong> direct superv<strong>is</strong>ion.<br />
The most interesting choice he made for<br />
the company's security and well-being was<br />
selecting a psycholog<strong>is</strong>t as h<strong>is</strong> consultant<br />
instead of a business special<strong>is</strong>t. He recognized<br />
that management <strong>is</strong> not about playing<br />
with numbers, but managing people;<br />
also, he unders<strong>to</strong>od that h<strong>is</strong> employees are<br />
the most valuable assets <strong>to</strong> h<strong>is</strong> company.<br />
Samsung H<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry<br />
Samsung Group gave birth <strong>to</strong> the notion<br />
of conglomerate. President Park<br />
Chung-hee staged an anticorruption campaign<br />
in 1961. At the time, Lee was resid-<br />
36 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Starting from the left <strong>is</strong> Lee Kun-hee, Lee Byung-chul,<br />
and Lee Myung-hee (late Lee's youngest daughter) at the<br />
opening of Shinsegae department s<strong>to</strong>re<br />
Lee Byung-chul being awarded on honorary<br />
doc<strong>to</strong>rate at Bos<strong>to</strong>n College in 1982<br />
ing in Japan, refusing <strong>to</strong> go back <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong><br />
and confront the incumbent president, because<br />
he did not want <strong>to</strong> walk in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
mouse trap where he will be the main target<br />
as the richest man in <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Nonetheless, he and President Park<br />
made a deal that ultimately became the<br />
pillar for <strong>Korea</strong>'s conglomerate. The deal<br />
<strong>is</strong> as follows: Samsung <strong>is</strong> allowed <strong>to</strong> keep<br />
the business running, but it has <strong>to</strong> be the<br />
carrier that implements governmental projects<br />
that are in concurrent with President<br />
Park's plan. Although the deal draws a picture<br />
of Lee succumbing <strong>to</strong> the government,<br />
such plan establ<strong>is</strong>hed the nature of<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n economic system, in which the<br />
government and the business circle formed<br />
a common ground of interest that will benefit<br />
the two. Thus, business profits the<br />
companies earn in <strong>Korea</strong> can well be interpreted<br />
as the government partially subsidizing<br />
in one way or another. Samsung,<br />
however, in a long term, made progress<br />
day after day and month after month that<br />
it now sees record profits and revenue.<br />
It started as an exports company in<br />
1938, and soon mushroomed and employed<br />
well over 400,000 employees and<br />
manufactures electronics, vehicles, chemicals,<br />
and textiles, ships, and runs hotels in<br />
its subsidiaries. Now Samsung Electronics<br />
<strong>is</strong> known <strong>to</strong> be one of the <strong>to</strong>p 10 brands in<br />
the world and it operates in five major<br />
business areas: Telecommunication,<br />
Digital and Home Appliances, Digital<br />
Media, LCD, and Semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />
Intimidated and revered by Japan, Taiwan<br />
and other countries worldwide and not <strong>to</strong><br />
Hoam Lee Byung-chul, practicing calligraphy.<br />
He <strong>is</strong> writing 'modesty' in Chinese characters<br />
mention domestically, Samsung<br />
Electronics with its hard-line expansion<br />
had managed <strong>to</strong> crush market share of<br />
every company <strong>to</strong> become the <strong>to</strong>p manufacturer<br />
of DRAM, home appliances,<br />
flash memory, DVD-combo players, and<br />
several other devices and <strong>is</strong> now the forerunner<br />
in plasma d<strong>is</strong>plays and next generation<br />
mobile phones. Recently, Samsung<br />
even became a dominant player in no<strong>to</strong>riously<br />
selective Japan.<br />
Samsung's development in<br />
chronological order<br />
At the age of 26, he used h<strong>is</strong> father's inherited<br />
money <strong>to</strong> start a rice mill in h<strong>is</strong><br />
home <strong>to</strong>wn, Kyungnam. The venture<br />
went off <strong>to</strong> a rocky road so he moved <strong>to</strong><br />
Daegu and began a trucking and real estate<br />
business naming it Samsung, which<br />
means 'three stars'. To make it worse the<br />
business went bankrupt due <strong>to</strong> credit<br />
squeeze that came from Japanese invasion<br />
of Manchuria. However, Lee got back on<br />
the rails and started business where he<br />
added domestic and international trading<br />
<strong>to</strong> the former trucking and real estate business<br />
that he had originally started from.<br />
And that <strong>is</strong> how Samsung Trading<br />
Company developed in the midst of tense<br />
situation in the <strong>Korea</strong>n peninsula. In<br />
1953, he started the foremost sugar refining<br />
company in <strong>Korea</strong> called 'Cheil Sugar'.<br />
Cheil meaning 'first' flour<strong>is</strong>hed afterwards<br />
and made high profits. In 1952, he establ<strong>is</strong>hed<br />
additional subsidiary called Cheil<br />
Wool Textile Company. Since then,<br />
Samsung Electronics emerged and had become<br />
the dominant group even outshining<br />
worldwide leader Intel in investment for<br />
2005 f<strong>is</strong>cal records. In 1971, Samsung<br />
Electronics succeeded exporting domestic<br />
TVs <strong>to</strong> overseas for the first time and invented<br />
the world's fourth VCR consecutively.<br />
From then on, Samsung produced<br />
color TVs for the first time in <strong>Korea</strong> in<br />
1976, and was rated as number one blackand-white<br />
color TV manufacturer in the<br />
world. In th<strong>is</strong> fashion, Samsung went<br />
from success <strong>to</strong> success; riding on the crest<br />
of a wave and with no doubt Lee planted<br />
the seeds of these successes. He also served<br />
as chairman of the Federation of <strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
Industries, a prominent business organization<br />
that <strong>is</strong> compr<strong>is</strong>ed of the country's leading<br />
business executives.<br />
Samsung Empire<br />
There are four major groups that culminate<br />
Samsung Group and they are<br />
Hansol, CJ, and Shinsegae group. Cheil<br />
Jedang, known as CJ, <strong>is</strong> a <strong>Korea</strong>n conglomerate<br />
that diversified from its mother<br />
company, Samsung. It <strong>is</strong> owned and operated<br />
by Lee Jae-hyun, the grandson of<br />
Lee. It also opened a chain of multiplex<br />
movie theaters under the name of CGV.<br />
The Shinsegae Group <strong>is</strong> mainly known for<br />
its department s<strong>to</strong>res and <strong>is</strong> managed by<br />
Lee's youngest daughter, Lee Myung-hee.<br />
As of <strong>to</strong>day, Samsung Group has 64 subsidiaries<br />
and employs roughly 30,000 employees<br />
and combines for revenue of KR₩<br />
200 trillion (US$172.3 billion), occupying<br />
approximately one-fifth of <strong>Korea</strong>'s gross<br />
domestic product (GDP).<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 37
Energy Efficient products<br />
The Most<br />
Energy-Efficient<br />
Home<br />
Appliances<br />
The <strong>to</strong>p 9 most<br />
energy-efficient models<br />
Out of the products in 2009, required <strong>to</strong><br />
deliver energy efficiency labels such as refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
air conditioners, drum washers,<br />
and d<strong>is</strong>h washers were picked on a pilot<br />
bas<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> make the l<strong>is</strong>t of the <strong>to</strong>p 9 most<br />
energy-saving products. For refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
LG Electronic's 752l "R-T758VHHW"<br />
came out on <strong>to</strong>p in the category of "more<br />
than 500l (with a d<strong>is</strong>penser or a home<br />
bar)". In the category of more than 500l<br />
(without a d<strong>is</strong>penser or a home bar), 705l<br />
"5ED5FHKXVT", produced by US<br />
Whirlpool and imported by Electrom, was<br />
number one. In less than 500l refrigera<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />
the winner was 178l 'HFD- 189LC',<br />
produced by HISENSE of China and imported<br />
by Halla Welthtech. Among 10kW<br />
<strong>to</strong> 17.5kW air conditioners, Samsung<br />
Electronics' 10kW "AIXC4H100B3/RIXB<br />
HF035B2" <strong>to</strong>pped the l<strong>is</strong>t.<br />
Among 4kW <strong>to</strong> 10 kW air conditioners,<br />
Samsung Electronic's 6kW "AF-V15HGA"<br />
ranked first, and 2.5kW "RAS-07SKCV-<br />
K", manufactured by Toshiba of Japan<br />
and imported by Carrier, fin<strong>is</strong>hed first<br />
among less than 4kW air conditioners. In<br />
the category of 7kg-15kg drum washers,<br />
Daewoo Electronic's 7kg "DWD-700<br />
WNM" showed the highest energy efficiency.<br />
Among d<strong>is</strong>h washers for fewer<br />
than six people, Tongyang Magic's<br />
"DWA- 1650P" was the best, while "FA-<br />
VOR<strong>IT</strong> 60870" (for up <strong>to</strong> 12 people), produced<br />
by Electrolux and imported by Core<br />
Incorporated, came in first place.<br />
38 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Energy Efficient products<br />
Real-times News<br />
World's First<br />
AMOLED With<br />
Touch Function<br />
Cutting-edge home appliances are on diplay at<br />
Samsung Electronic's booth in KES 2009<br />
Expectations of energy conservation<br />
If a household replaces a third-most energy efficient home appliances<br />
with the best energy-efficient ones - for example, with the<br />
number one energy-efficient 750l refrigera<strong>to</strong>r, the number one<br />
6kw air conditioner, the number one 7kg drum washer, it can<br />
save up <strong>to</strong> KR₩ 107,000 (667kwh per year) and 450,000 <strong>to</strong>n of<br />
CO2 can be reduced nationwide per year.<br />
Paying keen attention <strong>to</strong> energy efficiency for home appliance<br />
purchases will lower consumers' electricity bills and contribute <strong>to</strong><br />
the international efforts <strong>to</strong> tackle the <strong>is</strong>sues of CO2 greenhouse<br />
gas em<strong>is</strong>sions and global warming. The Min<strong>is</strong>try of Knowledge<br />
and Economy plans on reinforcing its efforts for energy efficiency<br />
by putting energy efficiency labels on 10 more items-such as rice<br />
cookers and home boilers-starting in 2010. Since home appliance<br />
manufacturers have been working hard <strong>to</strong> develop technologies<br />
for energy efficiency, the standard of energy efficiency ranks<br />
will be adjusted upwards in stages.<br />
Oh Hae-young / info@koreaittimes.com<br />
On January 31, 2010, it was announced that Samsung<br />
Mobile D<strong>is</strong>play will begin mass producing the world's first<br />
<strong>to</strong>uch function AMOLED panel starting in March. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
product <strong>is</strong> known as Samsung's 3.3 inch WVGA (480X800)<br />
resolution AMOLED.<br />
Its character<strong>is</strong>tics include a <strong>to</strong>uch screen component and a<br />
simple manufacturing process. Until now, <strong>to</strong>uch screen<br />
products were made by separately connecting the d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
and the <strong>to</strong>uch panel. However, Samsung placed a <strong>to</strong>uch sensor<br />
(on-cell) over the mirror d<strong>is</strong>play and made it evaporate.<br />
The <strong>to</strong>uch sensor's thickness <strong>is</strong> 0.001 mm, which allows the<br />
screen <strong>to</strong> provide clear, high-quality images. Th<strong>is</strong> marks the<br />
first time that a <strong>to</strong>uch sensor was placed over an AMOLED<br />
substrate.<br />
A company representative stated, "Through mass production,<br />
we want <strong>to</strong> make th<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong>uch embedded AMOLED<br />
panel number one in the LCD and AMOLED market.<br />
Also, we want <strong>to</strong> mass produce <strong>to</strong>uch screens and construct<br />
a system so that we can expand the d<strong>is</strong>play market."<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 39
Open Incheon<br />
Comming Soon:<br />
Ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us<br />
Business Town<br />
planned for 2010 <strong>to</strong> 2014. The main<br />
goal of Incheon <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> become a hub of<br />
Northeast Asia in business, <strong>IT</strong>, BT, trading,<br />
and education and more. To accompl<strong>is</strong>h<br />
the goal, Incheon has set a slogan<br />
<strong>to</strong> build "Compact, Smart, and<br />
Green" City.<br />
Comm<strong>is</strong>sioner<br />
Lee Heon-seok<br />
Asia has r<strong>is</strong>en as one of major economic<br />
sec<strong>to</strong>rs of the world. With the growing<br />
economic power of China, especially,<br />
Northeast Asia takes an important role in<br />
the global economy. <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> geographically<br />
surrounded by countries like China,<br />
Japan, and Russia. Being close <strong>to</strong> global<br />
economic leaders could be either an advantage<br />
or a d<strong>is</strong>advantage. <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> looking<br />
<strong>to</strong> survive and compete in a fierce global<br />
market. Among all cities in <strong>Korea</strong>,<br />
Incheon <strong>is</strong> striving <strong>to</strong> become an enginge<br />
of growth for the <strong>Korea</strong>n economy through<br />
Incheon Free Economic Zone (IFEZ). It<br />
has been six years since IFEZ has started<br />
and the second phase of development <strong>is</strong><br />
40 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
IFEZ's 3 main strategies -<br />
"Compact", "Smart", and<br />
"Green" City<br />
"Compact City" means the au<strong>to</strong>nomous<br />
city built in a highly concentrated area, but<br />
it <strong>is</strong> very efficient at the same time. The concept<br />
was applied <strong>to</strong> IFEZ's Songdo City. In<br />
a radius of 5 km, there are buildings for<br />
businesses, residence, education, hospitals,<br />
shopping, and <strong>to</strong>urs. The 68-s<strong>to</strong>ry NEATT<br />
(Northeast Asia Trade Center) will be completed<br />
th<strong>is</strong> year and the 151-s<strong>to</strong>ry Incheon<br />
Tower <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be fin<strong>is</strong>hed by 2014.<br />
Near the offices buildings, there <strong>is</strong> Songdo<br />
Central Park where sea water <strong>is</strong> used <strong>to</strong><br />
build lakes in the park. Many international<br />
schools such as North Carolina and New<br />
York State Universities are ready <strong>to</strong> be<br />
opened in 'Songdo Global Campus' Also,<br />
Seoul National University and Johns<br />
Hopkins University will manage the international<br />
hospital <strong>to</strong>gether. "Songdo <strong>is</strong> a<br />
self-sufficient city with highly concentrated<br />
development," said the Comm<strong>is</strong>sioner<br />
Lee Heon-seok. The successful cases of<br />
compact city like Crossing of Mountain<br />
view, U.S. and Roppongi Hills, Japan<br />
show the future of compact city. From urban<br />
planning <strong>to</strong> development, Songdo <strong>is</strong><br />
on the track <strong>to</strong> become the best decentralized<br />
compact city.<br />
"Smart City" <strong>is</strong> based on <strong>IT</strong> technology<br />
<strong>to</strong> ra<strong>is</strong>e the standard of living. From planning<br />
<strong>to</strong> development, the cutting-edge<br />
technology becomes the foundation of the<br />
city's infrastructure. According <strong>to</strong> the<br />
Comm<strong>is</strong>sioner, the city-wide network<br />
"will greatly improve the communication<br />
among people, businesses, and government."<br />
Incheon has recently introduced a<br />
city model so, that v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs can experience<br />
the future of Incheon. The advanced ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us<br />
technology was applied <strong>to</strong> improve<br />
the communication through wired and<br />
wireless portals and various devices.<br />
Traffic, security, d<strong>is</strong>aster prevention, and<br />
public information <strong>is</strong> linked <strong>to</strong> the city<br />
management system <strong>to</strong> achieve the true<br />
ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us city.<br />
Comm<strong>is</strong>sioner Lee explained, "We<br />
hope that when the project <strong>is</strong> completed,<br />
residents will experience many great bene-
Open Incheon<br />
Compact and Smart City<br />
fits. Smart homes will get smarter, and all<br />
the information in the house can be moni<strong>to</strong>red<br />
and controlled with a <strong>to</strong>uch of finger<br />
tip on a mobile device." The traffic can be<br />
managed more efficiently which will encourage<br />
more businessmen or businesswomen<br />
<strong>to</strong> work at home communicating<br />
through video conference. Would it not<br />
be great <strong>to</strong> spend less time on the road?"<br />
All the technology <strong>is</strong> ready <strong>to</strong> be applied<br />
and implemented, and the future of smart<br />
city <strong>is</strong> just around the corner.<br />
"Green City", the last strategy, IMFZ<br />
will have 32 percent of green space ratio<br />
including various parks and lakes, which <strong>is</strong><br />
highest ratio among <strong>Korea</strong>'s metropolitan<br />
new <strong>to</strong>wns. 429,000 m 2 central park <strong>is</strong> located<br />
at the center of Songdo City.<br />
Especially, the city <strong>is</strong> planning <strong>to</strong> reduce<br />
30 percent of carbon dioxide compared <strong>to</strong><br />
other major cities, receiving renowned<br />
'LEED-ND' eco-friendly development certification.<br />
The compact smart city concept<br />
greatly influences the green environment.<br />
Most buildings and facilities, which residents<br />
need, are located inside the city.<br />
Convenient and fast public transportation<br />
will be available, but the city will promote<br />
walking and bicycling for residents' health<br />
and environment. Pedestrians and bicycles<br />
have a priority over au<strong>to</strong>mobiles in the city<br />
planning. Eco-friendly green city development<br />
<strong>is</strong> a global trend, and IFMZ will lead<br />
the green movement with a brand new city<br />
from the ground up.<br />
Incheon's globalization with<br />
international investments<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> has assigned Incheon Free<br />
Economic Zone <strong>to</strong> bring global companies<br />
<strong>to</strong> Incheon by providing the environment<br />
for their business in Asia. Incheon has a<br />
world class airport, seaport, and infrastructure<br />
<strong>to</strong> support business operations. Thus,<br />
all major Asian cities are located within 3-<br />
hours. IFEZ cons<strong>is</strong>ts of three cities,<br />
Songdo, Yongjong, and Cheongna city.<br />
Among those cities, Songdo City <strong>is</strong> designed<br />
for international businesses in a 5.7<br />
km 2 area with over KR₩10 billion investment.<br />
The first phase of the project<br />
was fin<strong>is</strong>hed last year and the whole development<br />
will be completed in 2020. Major<br />
global companies have their eyes on<br />
Incheon. On December 18 of last year,<br />
"We signed a MOU with GE <strong>to</strong> establ<strong>is</strong>h a<br />
GE global U-health R&D center for the<br />
first time in Asia," said the comm<strong>is</strong>sioner.<br />
GE will invest US$41.3 million for the<br />
R&D center in next five years. The center<br />
<strong>is</strong> a part of GE's 'healthymagination'<br />
movement <strong>to</strong> improve technology and<br />
quality of life while cutting health care<br />
costs. Also, the world's biggest computer<br />
networking company, C<strong>is</strong>co, has signed<br />
MOU <strong>to</strong> establ<strong>is</strong>h Global Center in Songdo<br />
city <strong>to</strong> build an intelligent city based on<br />
ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us networking technology. C<strong>is</strong>co<br />
will invest US$1.1 billion <strong>to</strong> build the<br />
Global Center and takes in charge of technology<br />
and solution <strong>to</strong> build the smart<br />
city. C<strong>is</strong>co will use the Global Center <strong>to</strong><br />
test their ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us city development<br />
business and make it in<strong>to</strong> a center of global<br />
ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us city projects. It <strong>is</strong> significant for<br />
IMFZ have global companies like GE and<br />
C<strong>is</strong>co. When more companies get involved<br />
in the IMFZ project, Incheon will<br />
truly become a hub of Northeast Asia.<br />
Incheon-the place for<br />
holding international events<br />
G20 summit will be held in <strong>Korea</strong> on<br />
November of th<strong>is</strong> year, and Incheon's<br />
Songdo city <strong>is</strong> considered as a prospective<br />
place for the summit. If IMFZ <strong>is</strong> chosen<br />
for G20 summit, it would be good chance<br />
<strong>to</strong> promote the city globally. Incheon <strong>is</strong> also<br />
scheduled <strong>to</strong> have 2014 Asian Olympic<br />
Games. The city of Incheon still has a lot<br />
<strong>to</strong> prepare for the international events and<br />
building IFTZ cities. However, the partnership<br />
and collaboration between government<br />
and business corporations will<br />
brighten the future of 'Compact, Smart,<br />
and Green City'.<br />
Chun Go-eun /clairbear@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 41
Finance<br />
Great<br />
Innovation<br />
Campaign<br />
by KOD<strong>IT</strong><br />
Ahn Taik-soo, chairman and CEO of KOD<strong>IT</strong><br />
The <strong>Korea</strong> Credit Guarantee Fund<br />
(KOD<strong>IT</strong>) will actively push for the "great<br />
innovation" campaign th<strong>is</strong> year under the<br />
slogan of "New Challenge! New Change!"<br />
"Based on confidence and creative challenging<br />
spirit earned in the process of tiding<br />
over the economic cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>, we will push<br />
ahead with the great innovation campaign<br />
<strong>to</strong> improve managerial efficiency and bolster<br />
competitiveness," said Ahn Taik-soo,<br />
chairman & CEO of KOD<strong>IT</strong>. Related <strong>to</strong><br />
th<strong>is</strong>, KOD<strong>IT</strong> has designated the "innovation<br />
day" twice a month and all the company<br />
staff will participate in an innovation<br />
meeting <strong>to</strong> seek ways of creating more<br />
jobs, establ<strong>is</strong>hing effective managerial<br />
strategy, and developing new projects.<br />
Differentiation of Credit<br />
Guarantees in 2010<br />
Ahn said, "KOD<strong>IT</strong> will also expand<br />
and differentiate its extension of credit<br />
guarantees th<strong>is</strong> year. We will expand the<br />
<strong>to</strong>tal volume of credit guarantees by KR₩<br />
700 billion from KR₩ 42.3 trillion in<br />
2009 <strong>to</strong> KR₩ 43 trillion in 2010." The <strong>to</strong>tal<br />
will break down in<strong>to</strong> KR₩ 38 trillion<br />
for general credit guarantees and KR₩ 5<br />
trillion for P-CBO. Ahn reinforced the<br />
fact, "Th<strong>is</strong> year, we will push ahead with a<br />
two-track policy for guarantee ass<strong>is</strong>tance.<br />
We will strengthen support for enterpr<strong>is</strong>es<br />
with high growth potential. At the same<br />
time, we will differentiate guarantee ass<strong>is</strong>tance<br />
by carrying out a restructuring program<br />
for marginal companies."<br />
In particular KOD<strong>IT</strong> will extend KR₩<br />
23.6 trillion in credit guarantees <strong>to</strong> companies<br />
creating future-oriented growth engines<br />
and KR₩ 12 trillion <strong>to</strong> those creating<br />
new jobs. "To support exporting companies<br />
that lead the economic recovery<br />
and green growth-oriented companies that<br />
propel new growth engines of the national<br />
economy, we will actively expand credit<br />
guarantees <strong>to</strong> them. By doing so, KOD<strong>IT</strong><br />
plans <strong>to</strong> contribute <strong>to</strong> the government's<br />
policy <strong>to</strong> increase more jobs," stated Ahn.<br />
In addition, "KOD<strong>IT</strong> will play a role of<br />
"119" by supporting small and mediumsized<br />
companies that once experienced a<br />
business failure <strong>to</strong> help them regain hope<br />
for the future," ins<strong>is</strong>ted Ahn.<br />
Reform of the Screening<br />
System <strong>to</strong> Improve Quality<br />
of Credit Guarantee<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong> has adjusted its screening system<br />
<strong>to</strong> improve quality of credit guarantee.<br />
44 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Finance<br />
last year. It also mapped out detailed plans in June <strong>to</strong> carry out<br />
the 37 tasks under the leadership of the executive direc<strong>to</strong>r of<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong>.<br />
In August, members from both management and labor union<br />
participated in the task force for the first time since the establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
of KOD<strong>IT</strong> and created the labor-management joint committee,<br />
a joint consultation body for mutual cooperation and survival,<br />
Ahn said. He went on <strong>to</strong> say, "On Sept. 3, labor and management<br />
finally agreed <strong>to</strong> introduce a performance-based annual<br />
salary system and expand the gap in incentive. On Oct. 11, they<br />
reached an agreement <strong>to</strong> slash wages and make it obliga<strong>to</strong>ry for<br />
employees <strong>to</strong> spend 25 percent of annual paid leaves. To keep effective<br />
organization structure and inject fresh air in<strong>to</strong> the organization,<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong> carried out a voluntary resignation program and<br />
44 employees left."<br />
The Head office of <strong>Korea</strong> Credit Guarantee Fund (KOD<strong>IT</strong>)<br />
"For the first time, KOD<strong>IT</strong> changed the standard guarantee<br />
limit from the previous f<strong>is</strong>cal year's sales <strong>to</strong> the sales in the recent<br />
year <strong>to</strong> reflect latest corporate status. The step <strong>is</strong> designed <strong>to</strong> effectively<br />
cope with actual demands for funds by small and mediumsized<br />
companies and carry out more reliable guarantee screening,"<br />
said Ahn. Also, KOD<strong>IT</strong> built a future-oriented screening<br />
system. To support small and medium-sized companies with<br />
high growth potential, KOD<strong>IT</strong> has decided <strong>to</strong> apply indica<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong><br />
appra<strong>is</strong>e future growth potential and management ability and adjust<br />
the credit rating in<strong>to</strong> the maximum of two grades <strong>to</strong> companies<br />
that received more than 300 million in credit guarantees.<br />
The chairman stated, "The reform of the guarantee screening<br />
system <strong>is</strong> an epoch-making change in the KOD<strong>IT</strong> h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry and will<br />
greatly contribute <strong>to</strong> improving quality of credit guarantee."<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong> Played a Key Role in Tiding Over<br />
Global Economic Cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong><br />
In 2009, KOD<strong>IT</strong> played a key role in helping the country <strong>to</strong><br />
wither out of the global economic cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> by extending KR₩ 42.6<br />
trillion in credit guarantees <strong>to</strong> enterpr<strong>is</strong>es, the biggest annual volume<br />
since the fund was establ<strong>is</strong>hed. Last year, KOD<strong>IT</strong> supplied<br />
KR₩ 39.4 trillion in general guarantees <strong>to</strong> companies. It also<br />
supported 58,000 newly establ<strong>is</strong>hed small and medium-sized<br />
companies with fresh funds of KR₩ 17.5 trillion. "It also supplied<br />
KR₩ 3.2 trillion worth of P-CBO <strong>to</strong> small and mid-sized<br />
companies <strong>to</strong> help them wither out of the s<strong>to</strong>rm of the global economic<br />
cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>," Ahn said.<br />
In the first half of 2009, the net increase of <strong>to</strong>tal loans <strong>to</strong> small<br />
and medium-sized firms by financial institutions amounted <strong>to</strong><br />
KR₩ 16.2 trillion. Of the <strong>to</strong>tal, KR₩ 7.2 trillion or 44.4 percent<br />
were extended by KOD<strong>IT</strong> in a form of loans on guarantee.<br />
Despite the fund's supply of biggest credit guarantees in 2009, the<br />
default ratio s<strong>to</strong>od at 4.4 percent as of December last year, much<br />
lower than the 14.5 percent recorded in the 1997-1998 Asian financial<br />
cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>, reflecting KOD<strong>IT</strong>'s efforts <strong>to</strong> pursue sound guarantee,<br />
Ahn explained. Thanks <strong>to</strong> such efforts, KOD<strong>IT</strong> was selected<br />
as the best institution in terms of management performance<br />
among quasi-government agencies by the Min<strong>is</strong>try of strategy<br />
and Finance in June 2009.<br />
Lee Kyung-min / info@koreaittimes.com<br />
Introduction of an Advanced System<br />
KOD<strong>IT</strong> <strong>is</strong> operating a task force <strong>to</strong> push for introduction of an<br />
advanced system. The team compr<strong>is</strong>ing 11 staff members from<br />
the Planning Coordination Department and HR Department has<br />
suggested 37 tasks, including a method <strong>to</strong> have efficient organization,<br />
after one-month study work, which started on April 15 of<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 45
India special | Collaboration between <strong>Korea</strong> and India<br />
Members of the ICCK<br />
gathered at Shilla Hotel<br />
Two Heads are<br />
Better than One<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> and India make a determined effort <strong>to</strong> control Asia<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> and India decided <strong>to</strong> hold hands<br />
and walk down the road <strong>to</strong> success. Both<br />
nations have a game plan that will benefit<br />
each of them, but at the same time, enhance<br />
Asia on the world stage. Both countries<br />
will propel <strong>Korea</strong>-India relations and<br />
collaborate on science and technology.<br />
How will science and technology cooperation<br />
work between <strong>Korea</strong> and India?<br />
They already pumped their gas <strong>to</strong> the max<br />
and all they need <strong>to</strong> do <strong>is</strong>, go.<br />
President Lee Myung Bak embarked on<br />
a <strong>to</strong>ur <strong>to</strong> India, on January 24. Th<strong>is</strong> was at<br />
the request of the President Pratibha Patil<br />
of India <strong>to</strong> sign the MOU that states, the<br />
two nations will jointly promote the development<br />
of technology. The two nations'<br />
dialogues were concerned with strengthening<br />
the national ties and exchanging software<br />
experts and cultivate skilled manpower<br />
<strong>to</strong> generate significant synergy.<br />
Together, they ra<strong>is</strong>ed US$10 million for<br />
the science and technology sec<strong>to</strong>r and constructed<br />
'Science and Technology Cooperation<br />
Center between India and <strong>Korea</strong>'<br />
at Bangalore, India. Th<strong>is</strong> facility will be<br />
operated by <strong>Korea</strong> Institute of Science and<br />
Technology(KIST) and Indian Institute of<br />
Science(IISc). It <strong>is</strong> concluded that <strong>Korea</strong><br />
will attract and retain high quality <strong>IT</strong> man<br />
power and also send <strong>Korea</strong>n job seekers <strong>to</strong><br />
India for <strong>IT</strong>-oriented job training. In addition,<br />
they will, in concert, execute research<br />
on aerospace technology and endorse student<br />
exchange programs in <strong>Korea</strong>n and<br />
Indian colleges and universities.<br />
On January 19, 2010, was the launching<br />
of The Indian Chamber of Commerce in<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> (ICCK) at Shilla Hotel in Seoul.<br />
"The comprehensive economic partnership<br />
agreement (CEPA) that <strong>to</strong>ok effect on<br />
New Year's Day will start a new era of strong<br />
economic cooperation", said Ambassador<br />
Skand R Tayal, during the congregation.<br />
He continued <strong>to</strong> say, "<strong>Korea</strong> can boast its<br />
advantage in manufacturing industries,<br />
while India has strength in know-ledge<br />
and service industries." Kim Jong-Sik,<br />
President and CEO of TDCV also said,<br />
"the ICCK acts as a strategic partner in the<br />
global marketplace on political, economic,<br />
cultural, and business leadership." The<br />
launching of ICCK and with CEPA <strong>to</strong>gether<br />
promoting bilateral economic cooperation<br />
has opened doors <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>n market<br />
as well as <strong>to</strong> Indian market. There are<br />
50 participating companies for the ICCK.<br />
India and <strong>Korea</strong>'s trade volume in 2000<br />
was US$2.3 billion and has increased <strong>to</strong><br />
US$15.6 billion in 2008. <strong>Korea</strong> invested<br />
US$2.5 billion last year; India invested<br />
US$83 million <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>to</strong> strengthen economic<br />
cooperation.<br />
On a similar note, <strong>Korea</strong> will get involved<br />
in India's Electronic government<br />
projects and Social Overhead Capital<br />
(SOC) infrastructure that contends with<br />
software technology.<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
46 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
University<br />
Expect<br />
The Unexpected<br />
SNU research team led by<br />
Professor Park Byung-gook presents something innovative<br />
Technologies are universal, both<br />
by nature and by name, mostly in<br />
abbreviated form. Throw out<br />
"cell phone", "computer" or "telev<strong>is</strong>ion"<br />
anywhere and chances are you will not be<br />
alienated. But Cone SONOS flash memory?<br />
For th<strong>is</strong> rare technology, we are at<br />
once baffled by its idiosyncratic term.<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n research team from Seoul<br />
National University (SNU) invented<br />
'NOR Flash Memory' that processes data<br />
faster by ten times for the first in the world.<br />
The research team led by Professor Park<br />
Byung-gook made it all the more possible<br />
for next-generation digital devices <strong>to</strong> be<br />
faster because NOR flash memory can be<br />
housed in<strong>to</strong> cell phones, smart phones,<br />
TVs, and other gadgets.<br />
Professor Park and h<strong>is</strong> team invented a<br />
cone-shaped NOR flash memory instead<br />
of the original, flat shaped, hence, breaking<br />
the norm. They announced on January 20<br />
that they succeeded in developing another<br />
flash memory that has relevant speed and<br />
data s<strong>to</strong>rage that of NAND.<br />
NOR has been commonly used in cell<br />
phones for they are fast in processing<br />
memory s<strong>to</strong>rage. NOR and NAND <strong>is</strong> divided<br />
by their circuit type and shape; unlike<br />
DRAM, they are able <strong>to</strong> continue<br />
s<strong>to</strong>ring information even after the power <strong>is</strong><br />
turned off. Nonetheless, the former flatshaped<br />
NOR was often criticized for its inefficiency<br />
because of low accumulation<br />
Cone SONOS flash memory<br />
and low capacity.<br />
SNU research team significantly improved<br />
information record and deleting<br />
rate by extending the memory channel <strong>to</strong> a<br />
cone-shaped and stretching the travel d<strong>is</strong>tance<br />
of electrons. And by cutting the<br />
NOR's area by one fifth, they achieved in<br />
boosting its accumulation rate <strong>to</strong> the level<br />
and speed of NAND. All in all, SNU research<br />
team <strong>is</strong> applauded for the possibility<br />
of entering the consumer's market of<br />
selling NOR flash memory the size of<br />
32GB.<br />
"Th<strong>is</strong> current technology based off of<br />
changing the entire shape of NOR has allowed<br />
procuring the most innovative technology,"<br />
said Professor Park.<br />
Such research result has already been<br />
uploaded on the recent IEEE Electron<br />
Device Letters and <strong>is</strong> in the process of obtaining<br />
a patent both domestic and in the<br />
U.S.<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 47
India Special | about <strong>IT</strong> Industry<br />
India's <strong>IT</strong> growth in the world <strong>is</strong> primarily dominated by <strong>IT</strong><br />
software and services such as Cus<strong>to</strong>m Application Development<br />
and Maintenance (CADM), System Integration, <strong>IT</strong> Consulting,<br />
Application Management, Software testing, and Web services.<br />
As per India's National Association of Software & Service<br />
Companies (NASSCOM) latest findings, Indian <strong>IT</strong>-BPO sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />
grew by 12 per cent in the year 2009 <strong>to</strong> reach US$ 71.7 billion in<br />
aggregate revenue (including hardware). Of th<strong>is</strong>, the software and<br />
services segment accounted for US$ 59.6 billion.<br />
Moreover, according <strong>to</strong> a study by Springboard Research, the<br />
Indian <strong>IT</strong> services market <strong>is</strong> estimated <strong>to</strong> remain the fastest growing<br />
in the Asia-Pacific region with a Compound Annual Growth<br />
Rate (CAGR) of 18.6 per cent.<br />
At present, there are 60 million Internet users in India.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Manufacturer's Association of <strong>IT</strong> (MA<strong>IT</strong>), the<br />
number of active Internet entities rose <strong>to</strong> 8.6 million by March<br />
2009 from 7.2 million units in March 2008. A recent study estimates<br />
that the <strong>to</strong>tal PC sale in India <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> grow by 7 per cent<br />
in 2009, with <strong>to</strong>tal sales expected <strong>to</strong> cross 7.3 million units.<br />
Skand R Tayal,<br />
Ambassador of India<br />
Information<br />
Technology<br />
in India<br />
The Indian information technology industry has played a key<br />
role in putting India on the global map. Thanks <strong>to</strong> the success of<br />
the <strong>IT</strong> industry, India <strong>is</strong> now a power <strong>to</strong> reckon with. The revenue<br />
of the information technology sec<strong>to</strong>r has r<strong>is</strong>en from 1.2 per<br />
cent of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the year 1997 <strong>to</strong> an<br />
estimated 5.8 per cent in 2008.<br />
Outsourcing<br />
According <strong>to</strong> NASSCOM, software and services exports (including<br />
exports of <strong>IT</strong> services, BPO, engineering services and<br />
R&D and software products) reached US$ 47 billion in 2008,<br />
contributing nearly 78 per cent <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>tal software and services<br />
revenue of US$ 59.6 billion.<br />
India continues <strong>to</strong> be the most preferred destination for companies<br />
looking <strong>to</strong> offshore their <strong>IT</strong> and back-office functions. It also<br />
retains its low-cost advantage and <strong>is</strong> among the most financially<br />
attractive locations when viewed in combination with the business<br />
environment it offers and the availability of skilled people,<br />
according <strong>to</strong> global management consultancy AT Kearney.<br />
Some recent big deals in the outsourcing space include<br />
:<br />
• Tata Consultancy Services <strong>is</strong> unders<strong>to</strong>od <strong>to</strong> have bagged a<br />
US$ 248.75 million software implementation contract from<br />
the Cardiff City Council, UK.<br />
• Et<strong>is</strong>alat DB, formerly known as Swan Telecom, has outsourced<br />
implementation of its software applications and <strong>IT</strong><br />
infrastructure <strong>to</strong> Tech Mahindra as part of a US$ 400 million<br />
deal spread over the next 10 years.<br />
<strong>IT</strong> enabled Services<br />
India <strong>is</strong> referred <strong>to</strong> as the back office of the world owing mainly<br />
<strong>to</strong> the Information Technology-enabled Services (<strong>IT</strong>eS) sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
Software and services exports (includes exports of <strong>IT</strong> services,<br />
BPO, Engineering Services and R&D and Software products)<br />
reached US$ 47 billion, contributing nearly 66 per cent <strong>to</strong> the<br />
overall <strong>IT</strong>-BPO revenue aggregate.<br />
48 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
India Special<br />
<strong>IT</strong>eS, which started with basic data entry tasks over a decade<br />
ago, <strong>is</strong> witnessing an expansion in its scope of services <strong>to</strong> include<br />
increasingly complex processes involving rule-based dec<strong>is</strong>ion<br />
making and even research services requiring informed individual<br />
judgment. It now offers services such as knowledge process outsourcing<br />
(KPO), legal process outsourcing (LPO), games process<br />
outsourcing (GPO) and design outsourcing among others.<br />
India continues <strong>to</strong> capture a large share of new offshore centers<br />
being establ<strong>is</strong>hed in Asia. According <strong>to</strong> a new report by the<br />
Everest Research Institute, more delivery centers have been setup<br />
in tier-I and tier-II cities during the second quarter of 2009 as<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> the first quarter.<br />
Moving up the value-chain<br />
India with its natural competitive advantage <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> play<br />
an important role in various segments of the <strong>IT</strong>eS industry.<br />
• The Indian animation industry <strong>is</strong> rapidly growing as a major<br />
outsourcing hub with a growth rate of 30 per cent.<br />
• The Indian Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>is</strong><br />
estimated <strong>to</strong> become a US$ 10 billion industry by 2012, from<br />
the current size of US$ 4 billion.<br />
• India <strong>is</strong> fast becoming a hot destination for outsourced e-<br />
publ<strong>is</strong>hing work. As per a Confederation of Indian Industry<br />
(CII) report, the industry <strong>is</strong> growing at an annual rate of 35<br />
per cent and India's outsourcing opportunities in the valueadded<br />
and core services will help make the publ<strong>is</strong>hing BPO<br />
industry worth US$ 1.46 billion by 2010.<br />
• As per a CRISIL study, engineering services outsourcing<br />
(ESO) <strong>is</strong> po<strong>is</strong>ed <strong>to</strong> be the next big opportunity in the Indian<br />
outsourcing services industry. The ESO sec<strong>to</strong>r <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong><br />
grow at a compounded rate of 26 per cent and post revenues<br />
aggregating around US$ 7.5 billion by 2012.<br />
• The market for recruitment process outsourcing (RPO) continues<br />
<strong>to</strong> grow at a healthy rate notwithstanding the <strong>to</strong>ugh<br />
economic condition with the number of deals signed r<strong>is</strong>ing<br />
in 2009.<br />
Recent Deals<br />
The cross-border merger and acqu<strong>is</strong>ition (M&A) involving<br />
Indian <strong>IT</strong> and <strong>IT</strong>-enabled companies increased by nearly 12 per<br />
cent between January 1 and December 15, 2008 <strong>to</strong> US$ 3.22 billion<br />
(in 98 deals) compared with US$ 2.88 billion (in 159 deals) in<br />
2007. The average deal size in 2008 increased <strong>to</strong> US$ 32.86 million<br />
(as compared <strong>to</strong> US$ 18.15 million), according <strong>to</strong> Grant<br />
Thorn<strong>to</strong>n India.<br />
Et<strong>is</strong>alat DB Telecom, a new entrant in the Indian telecom<br />
space has awarded an end-<strong>to</strong>-end outsourcing contract <strong>to</strong> three<br />
Indian BPO service providers - Tech Mahindra, Aeg<strong>is</strong> and<br />
Conflux. The deal, spanning over five years, <strong>is</strong> valued at over<br />
US$ 161.3 million.<br />
Indian <strong>IT</strong> majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys<br />
Technologies and Wipro Ltd, besides global <strong>IT</strong> giants IBM and<br />
Accenture, have bagged a five-year US$ 1.5 billion outsourcing<br />
deal from BP (Brit<strong>is</strong>h Petroleum), the world's third-largest petroleum<br />
refining company in the world.<br />
CEPA<br />
A Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)<br />
between India and <strong>Korea</strong> has become operational from the beginning<br />
of th<strong>is</strong> year. CEPA <strong>is</strong> more than a normal free trade agreement<br />
and covers services sec<strong>to</strong>r also. An important prov<strong>is</strong>ion of<br />
CEPA <strong>is</strong> that it eases the entry of Indian professionals in 163<br />
types of occupations in<strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> for contractual work. These include<br />
ICT hardware design engineers, LAN engineers, web masters,<br />
database programmers and internet engineers.<br />
Prestigious Indian <strong>IT</strong> companies like Tata Consultancy<br />
Services (www.tcs.com), L&T Infotech (www.lntinfotech.com)<br />
, WIPRO (www.wipro.com) , Nucleus Software (www.nucleussoftware.com)<br />
have their offices in Seoul and have been working<br />
for their <strong>Korea</strong>n clients for several years.<br />
We hope that, in the years <strong>to</strong> come, Indian <strong>IT</strong> companies<br />
would enter in<strong>to</strong> major collaborative projects with <strong>Korea</strong>n companies<br />
which would further enhance the profitability and efficiency<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n corporate sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 49
India Special<br />
Buddh<strong>is</strong>m in India<br />
50 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
India Special<br />
Nalanda<br />
University<br />
Kushinagar<br />
Buddha<br />
India has a rich cultural heritage reflecting a glorious past in almost<br />
all spheres of life, social, economic, educational, academic,<br />
cultural and, most importantly, spiritual. India <strong>is</strong> the origin of<br />
Buddh<strong>is</strong>m and <strong>is</strong> one of the most popular religions in the world.<br />
Buddh<strong>is</strong>m started in India and the various sacred grounds are situated<br />
in th<strong>is</strong> holy country. The message of Buddha spread rapidly,<br />
penetrating caste and class barriers. Buddha preached that the<br />
way <strong>to</strong> salvation was not dependent on God of Divine Grace, but<br />
on understanding the way things really are. It <strong>is</strong> essentially concerned<br />
with all living, suffering beings caught in the treadmill of<br />
desire and craving.<br />
Buddha's life <strong>is</strong> based on various locations such as Bodhgaya,<br />
Kushinagar, Varanasi and Nalanda in India. It was in Bodhgaya<br />
under the Bodhi tree that Gautam attained enlightenment <strong>to</strong> become<br />
Buddha. King Ashoka erected a shrine near the Bodhi tree,<br />
which was replace by Mahabodhi Temple. And Kushinagar <strong>is</strong><br />
where Lord Buddha passed in<strong>to</strong> Mahaparinirvana. The famous<br />
sites are Mahaparinirvana temple and Ramabhar Stupa where<br />
Buddha was cremated. Nalanda University, establ<strong>is</strong>hed in the<br />
fifth century B.C., was one of the greatest monastic universities of<br />
the ancient world. But it was damaged or destroyed by the Turks<br />
in 12 century. There <strong>is</strong> also the city of Varanasi which <strong>is</strong> a city situated<br />
on the bank of the River Ganges. Varanasi <strong>is</strong> a holy city in<br />
Hindu<strong>is</strong>m because it <strong>is</strong> one of the most sacred pilgrimage places<br />
for Hindus of all denominations. Hindus believe that bathing in<br />
Ganga remits sins and that dying in Kashi ensures release of a<br />
person's soul from the cycle of its transmigrations.<br />
And India has Bihar a cultural village of the country. To boost<br />
Buddh<strong>is</strong>m Relates and complete the course of the Buddh<strong>is</strong>m sacred<br />
ground <strong>to</strong>ur, the Min<strong>is</strong>try of Tour<strong>is</strong>m, Government of India<br />
and the Department of Tour<strong>is</strong>m, Government of Bihar, with<br />
technical support of Nava Nalanda Mahavihara organized a two<br />
day International Buddh<strong>is</strong>t Conclave entitled "Experience<br />
Buddh<strong>is</strong>m - In the Land of Origin" in the vibrant environment of<br />
Nalanda and Rajgir, adjacent <strong>to</strong> Bodhgaya. The conclave will<br />
help wide-rage of people <strong>to</strong> enrich their experience with local culture<br />
and encourage and involve the local community <strong>to</strong> conceive,<br />
establ<strong>is</strong>h, and grow viable and sustainable livelihood through pilgrimage<br />
<strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>m ventures.<br />
There <strong>is</strong> large number of other Buddh<strong>is</strong>t sacred sites in India,<br />
and people from all over the world are eager <strong>to</strong> v<strong>is</strong>it the destinations<br />
<strong>to</strong> follow the footsteps of the Buddha. India <strong>is</strong> obviously the<br />
most important country for Buddh<strong>is</strong>m believers and many scholars<br />
keep study in order <strong>to</strong> complete the trace of Buddha's life.<br />
Also, the demands of Buddh<strong>is</strong>m sacred ground <strong>to</strong>ur packages are<br />
increasing in South <strong>Korea</strong> and several travel agencies have been<br />
operating the products for <strong>Korea</strong>n Buddh<strong>is</strong>ts so it <strong>is</strong> expected that<br />
the number of the pilgrimage <strong>to</strong>ur<strong>is</strong>ts will increase.<br />
Thus, it will be a great opportunity <strong>to</strong> know real India if you<br />
v<strong>is</strong>it the religious h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>rical country exploring the sacred grounds<br />
of the Buddha.<br />
Provided by India Tour<strong>is</strong>m<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 51
How <strong>to</strong>.. | How <strong>to</strong> promote your products and find what you want<br />
http://www.koreaittimes.com<br />
How <strong>to</strong>...<br />
Promote<br />
Your<br />
Products<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> Time's clients have been sending<br />
their products or asking us where <strong>to</strong><br />
buy the products that we post. Since th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />
uncharted terri<strong>to</strong>ry, we have decided <strong>to</strong><br />
create our own ‘Trade Market' page. As<br />
you may see already, the <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong><br />
has a new area on the main page<br />
(www.koreaittimes.com) called Trade<br />
Market.<br />
When entering the page ‘<strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong><br />
<strong>Times</strong> - Trade Market' there <strong>is</strong> a dropdown<br />
l<strong>is</strong>t showing three categories. There<br />
are three categories: buy, sell and etc. The<br />
default view <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> show all the categories,<br />
but you are able <strong>to</strong> categorize it by selecting<br />
your preference and then click on the<br />
‘Go' but<strong>to</strong>n. Also, more conveniently you<br />
can choose which category you want by<br />
using the tabs on the <strong>to</strong>p that are labeled<br />
accordingly. Also, on the right-side there<br />
are six smaller but<strong>to</strong>ns. The first, but<strong>to</strong>n <strong>is</strong><br />
for a Rich Site Summary (RSS) feed a format<br />
for delivering regularly changing web<br />
content. RSS will allow you <strong>to</strong> easily stay<br />
informed by retrieving the latest products<br />
and information from our website. The<br />
second, but<strong>to</strong>n <strong>is</strong> about the board skin and<br />
the developer. The third, but<strong>to</strong>n <strong>is</strong> for tags.<br />
If somebody added tags <strong>to</strong> their post you<br />
are able <strong>to</strong> view it here. The fourth, fifth<br />
and sixth but<strong>to</strong>ns allow you change the<br />
default look of the page. For instance, you<br />
could click on the fifth but<strong>to</strong>n <strong>to</strong> show the<br />
title and information about the post for<br />
each product on the site.<br />
To add a post <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong> -<br />
Trade Market click on the but<strong>to</strong>n ‘Write'.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> where you are able <strong>to</strong> add your<br />
52 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
How <strong>to</strong>..<br />
product. There are four required textboxes. The first required<br />
textbox <strong>is</strong> author, second <strong>is</strong> password, third <strong>is</strong> title, and last <strong>is</strong> content.<br />
Email and homepage are optional. There are also, three<br />
checkboxes. The first, checkbox <strong>is</strong> ‘Secret'. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> if you want <strong>to</strong><br />
make your post inv<strong>is</strong>ible <strong>to</strong> other people. The second, checkbox <strong>is</strong><br />
‘Allow Comments'. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> used if you want people <strong>to</strong> post comments<br />
about your product or not. The third, checkbox <strong>is</strong> ‘Allow<br />
Trackbacks'. Th<strong>is</strong> allows you <strong>to</strong> receive emails when somebody<br />
posts comments about your product.<br />
To add pictures there are two ways you can do it. First, you can<br />
add a picture by clicking on the ‘URL' but<strong>to</strong>n. Here you are able<br />
<strong>to</strong> add the image by using a web address. Or you could add the<br />
picture by using html. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> useful if you are using an online<br />
pho<strong>to</strong> gallery. Just copy the http address and insert it in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
html edi<strong>to</strong>r view. Second, way <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> add a picture by clicking on<br />
the but<strong>to</strong>n ‘Attach'. After finding the desirable picture click on<br />
‘Insert <strong>to</strong> Content'.<br />
Opening up your own Trade Market of your product. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
could be away <strong>to</strong> share your portfolio of the product or products<br />
that you've done so far. Away <strong>to</strong> make sure everybody knows<br />
about it. If the stars align, you've done all you can, and your fortune<br />
<strong>is</strong> right, it can all come <strong>to</strong>gether <strong>to</strong> be a successful marketing<br />
<strong>to</strong>ol.<br />
How <strong>to</strong> Promote Your Products<br />
It <strong>is</strong> not good practice <strong>to</strong> reach your target cus<strong>to</strong>mers through<br />
one media source as you r<strong>is</strong>k losing everything all at once so; th<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> why <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong> will definitely be useful for your business<br />
sales. Here are a couple ways <strong>to</strong> get successful business leads for<br />
your product.<br />
First, do not shy away from any negative feedback. These are<br />
things that will get you <strong>to</strong> improve your product. It <strong>is</strong> impossible<br />
<strong>to</strong> have a perfect product that everybody loves. Some products are<br />
unfin<strong>is</strong>hed or in ‘beta' testing th<strong>is</strong> will help you get your product<br />
notice and away <strong>to</strong> offer ass<strong>is</strong>tance. There a lot of people who go<br />
online <strong>to</strong> look for unfin<strong>is</strong>hed products - they understand things<br />
will be rolled out at different stages. Second, create colorful product<br />
images and show them in the most professional way possible.<br />
Make sure the pictures are not used with a d<strong>is</strong>posable camera th<strong>is</strong><br />
could personally sabotage your chance of closing a future deal.<br />
These are just a couple easy ways <strong>to</strong> promote or get a name for<br />
your product. To make sure your business lead trade market efforts<br />
pays dividends, you need <strong>to</strong> focus on multiple media channels<br />
and th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> where <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>IT</strong> <strong>Times</strong> will help. By targeting cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
who are spending their time online, not <strong>to</strong> shy away from<br />
negative feedback, create professional messages <strong>to</strong> capture the potential<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>mers as close <strong>to</strong> the point of buying as possible, and<br />
<strong>to</strong> close them in<strong>to</strong> sales as quickly as possible so that you can get a<br />
high return on investment.<br />
Ryan Schuster / rs@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 53
Electronics Special | Electronics 50 Years<br />
Tracing 50 Years of <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
Electronics Industry Development<br />
Memoir of TFT LCD<br />
The eighth installment in a twelve-part series - Ed.<br />
President of <strong>Korea</strong> Nit<strong>to</strong> Optical<br />
Corporation, Kim Hong-in<br />
A Fateful Meeting<br />
Tokyo, 1990 - a New Project Business<br />
Plan Researcher from Samsung spotted<br />
the strangest yet most incredible device<br />
while v<strong>is</strong>iting NTT Docomo. Not only<br />
was it the first time for him <strong>to</strong> see the<br />
small flat screen, but th<strong>is</strong> black and white<br />
d<strong>is</strong>play also showed a man jumping rope<br />
without an after-image. "Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> what they<br />
call TFT LCD," a reporter who accompanied<br />
him <strong>to</strong> the site said.<br />
When a New Business Plan<br />
Researcher from Samsung<br />
Questioned What Art Thou<br />
When most <strong>Korea</strong>ns were still trying <strong>to</strong><br />
get their hands on basic color telev<strong>is</strong>ions,<br />
54 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
Japan had already shifted their focus <strong>to</strong><br />
thin film trans<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>r liquid crystal d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
(TFT LCD). Shortly after the v<strong>is</strong>it, the researcher<br />
Kim Hong-in found a venture<br />
company Hoshiden whose technology<br />
strength was equivalent <strong>to</strong> Sharp. And<br />
Sharp was the number one LCD company<br />
at the time. "1990 was the third year of the<br />
former chairman Lee Gun-hee since h<strong>is</strong><br />
succession of Samsung Electronics. When<br />
I learned that Hoshiden wanted <strong>to</strong> have<br />
Samsung as an inves<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> further develop<br />
their technology, we organized that nation's<br />
first LCD panel exhibition at the<br />
Okura Hotel in Tokyo. We invited the<br />
chairman Lee Gun-hee <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> exhibition,"<br />
Kim Hong-in continued, "The moment he<br />
saw the 8.4-inch color LCD screen with<br />
zero after-image, he said, 'Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> it!'"<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>IT</strong><br />
Half of the TFT LCD technology <strong>is</strong><br />
semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r technology. The Golden<br />
Age for semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs was the early<br />
nineties for Samsung. During a blind<br />
meeting with Hoshiden's TFT LCD that<br />
led <strong>to</strong> a prosperous partnership by sharing<br />
the common ground. Meanwhile,<br />
Samsung sought <strong>to</strong> launch the TFT LCD<br />
Project as the next generation business.<br />
"It <strong>is</strong> then we learned Samsung SDI, the<br />
Braun tube maker, has already been exchanging<br />
TFT LCD technology with an<br />
American venture company. I suggested<br />
<strong>to</strong> Chairman Lee Gun-hee <strong>to</strong> send about<br />
50 semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r personnel <strong>to</strong> Samsung<br />
SDI. However, he env<strong>is</strong>ioned a bigger picture<br />
and encouraged SDI staff and engineers<br />
<strong>to</strong> join the semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r div<strong>is</strong>ion,"<br />
Kim Hong-in recalled.<br />
Road Taken<br />
Straight from guts and from a scratch,<br />
Samsung started <strong>to</strong> research and develop<br />
TFT LCD technology one by one. "I returned<br />
<strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> from Tokyo <strong>to</strong> be in<br />
charge of the project. The engineers and I<br />
stayed up most of the nights at the semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
fac<strong>to</strong>ry and we succeeded <strong>to</strong><br />
make a pilot line within six months. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> when we were recognized in the global<br />
market as an emerging company. Not only<br />
we succeeded <strong>to</strong> develop the <strong>to</strong>p quality<br />
semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r products and we did it<br />
within a short period of time. Moreover,<br />
we also came up with a TFT LCD pilot<br />
line in six months. Th<strong>is</strong> was an inspiration
Electronics Special<br />
for other engineers in the field around the world," said Kim.<br />
Kim recalled, "Before I became a project manager of TFT<br />
LCD project, I was at the Tokyo base as a new project business<br />
plan researcher and planner. I had many friends in Japan and<br />
when I <strong>to</strong>ld them I am about <strong>to</strong> start developing TFT LCD, they<br />
smiled and said that every new business takes at least three generations<br />
<strong>to</strong> bloom fully." Mr. Kim continued <strong>to</strong> say, "That was indeed<br />
true. We considered th<strong>is</strong> as more of a family business. I<br />
planted a TFT LCD seed with the other engineers and staff with<br />
frontier spirits, and then the second and the third project managers<br />
have continuously watered and tended the garden <strong>to</strong> see the<br />
TFT LCD fully bloom."<br />
"To produce a TFT LCD panel that sat<strong>is</strong>fies quality, cost, and<br />
delivery (QCD), we needed <strong>to</strong> improve three areas: driver IC, color<br />
filter, and glass. Even if we have our own LCD technology, we<br />
predicted that we would still be challenged on the subject of mass<br />
production if we kept on importing LCD components and materials.<br />
Having the mass production in three years was the company's<br />
<strong>to</strong>p priority. We needed <strong>to</strong> look for companies that have<br />
much potential <strong>to</strong> invest and <strong>to</strong> develop next generation glass, driver<br />
IC, and color filter. It was hard <strong>to</strong> persuade them, but I<br />
knocked on their doors until they all agreed <strong>to</strong> do so. In three<br />
years, we were being able <strong>to</strong> compete against any LCD company<br />
in the world," Kim explained.<br />
Legend and Legacy<br />
Although it was quite a challenge <strong>to</strong> develop TFT LCD technology<br />
from a scratch, but the hard work was worthwhile. New<br />
plants keep sprouting in the d<strong>is</strong>play industry, shouting its thirst for<br />
better technology in the areas of 3D, AMOLED, and flexible d<strong>is</strong>play.<br />
Kim Hong-in has kept a frontier spirit for 26 dedicated years at<br />
Samsung and <strong>is</strong> still involved in LCD business. He now <strong>is</strong> the<br />
President that produces polalyzing film and <strong>is</strong> the number one polalyzing<br />
film company in the world, Nit<strong>to</strong> Denko.<br />
"In the process of developing TFT LCD on our own, there<br />
were overwhelming moments where we felt as though we were<br />
walking on a long and winding road. But we saw the future that<br />
lied ahead. We could clearly see that once we overcame the difficulties,<br />
we could compete in the global d<strong>is</strong>play market for the<br />
next twenty years. Now looking back, we all were happy front<br />
runners, gardeners, and producers. My personal journey will continue<br />
<strong>to</strong> plant seeds in new business areas, and I am sure many<br />
companies around the world including Samsung will do the<br />
same," President Kim Hong-in concluded.<br />
Full Series Schedule<br />
For those interested in past or future <strong>is</strong>sues of th<strong>is</strong> series, here <strong>is</strong><br />
the full schedule of the series:<br />
July 2009 : an overview<br />
August 2009 : the electronics industry <strong>is</strong> born<br />
September 2009 : electronics industry gains momentum<br />
Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2009 : color TV production opens a new v<strong>is</strong>ta<br />
November 2009 : radios, cassettes and electronic watches change<br />
lifestyle<br />
December 2009 : the personal computer arrives<br />
January 2010 : TDX1 introduced in<strong>to</strong> the local network<br />
February 2010 : TFT LCD allows determination of film thickness<br />
March 2010 : CDMA comes in<strong>to</strong> commercial use<br />
April 2010 : u-technologies<br />
May 2010 : era of IPTV/WiBro opens<br />
June 2010 : epilogue<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 55
Column<br />
Samsung Electronics<br />
of the Bio Instruments Industry<br />
by Kim Kyung-nam<br />
Kim Kyung-nam, CEO of Microdigital Co. Ltd.<br />
56 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
According <strong>to</strong> the newspaper agency<br />
Samsung Electronics became the world's<br />
number one electronics company in 2009.<br />
In other words, Samsung electronics has<br />
sold electronics or electrical products more<br />
than any other company in the world. The<br />
name of Samsung always reminds me of<br />
Silicon Valley. About 10 years ago when I<br />
was in Silicon Valley working for the<br />
Applied Materials, a company manufacturing<br />
semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r equipment, Samsung<br />
electronics, specifically Samsung semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
business div<strong>is</strong>ion, was one of the<br />
biggest clients. They were really good at<br />
equipment application and product line<br />
usage. I believe that Samsung's success<br />
with <strong>IT</strong> products and home appliances are<br />
deeply rooted in their success of the semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
manufacturing.<br />
Silicon Valley was literally a boom <strong>to</strong>wn<br />
of the <strong>IT</strong> business 10 years ago. Everything<br />
was exciting like driving <strong>to</strong>wards Las<br />
Vegas and embracing the brilliant neon<br />
signs. Millionaires, billionaires looking for<br />
new technologies and talented engineers<br />
from all around the world filled the cafes<br />
and restaurants. Whenever I met engineers<br />
and talked about the job, one of the<br />
dialogues always intrigued me. "So you<br />
work at a device manufacturing company?<br />
My Company makes equipment not instruments."<br />
Engineers like <strong>to</strong> sort devices,<br />
instruments, and equipment.<br />
<strong>IT</strong> machinery <strong>is</strong> not easy <strong>to</strong> differentiate<br />
among devices, instruments and equipment<br />
in the field of bio-technology. If I<br />
had <strong>to</strong>, devices can be regarded as simple<br />
<strong>to</strong>ols and instruments as realization of<br />
moni<strong>to</strong>ring and controlling biological activities<br />
by using mechanical and electrical<br />
modules. Bio equipment <strong>is</strong> a multiplication<br />
of bio instruments and definitely complexity<br />
<strong>is</strong> a must.<br />
What exactly <strong>is</strong> biological<br />
activity?<br />
It <strong>is</strong> a response or a series of responses of<br />
the biological materials such as blood,<br />
DNA, cellular material, and water resulting<br />
from adding external actions such as<br />
heat, reagent, and nutrients.<br />
For example considering an instrument<br />
detecting <strong>to</strong>xicity of the sewage water, depending<br />
upon the level of the <strong>to</strong>xicity the<br />
degree of the luminescence of the specific<br />
luminescence bacteria <strong>is</strong> quantitatively determined.<br />
In other words, by detecting the<br />
biological activity of the luminescence of<br />
the bacteria, the <strong>to</strong>xicity of the sewage water<br />
can be prec<strong>is</strong>ely moni<strong>to</strong>red.
Column<br />
Realization <strong>is</strong> a series of mechanical<br />
processes replacing<br />
handwork processes.<br />
In vivo simula<strong>to</strong>r, a hot theme for anti<br />
cancer researchers, <strong>is</strong> a good example of<br />
the realization. The best method of identifying<br />
the effects of anti cancer drugs <strong>is</strong> directly<br />
medicating drugs <strong>to</strong> the cancer patients.<br />
However, clinically-not-proveddrugs<br />
cannot be treated <strong>to</strong> the patients except<br />
in special cases. In th<strong>is</strong> case, the best<br />
substitute <strong>is</strong> making and providing an environment<br />
which <strong>is</strong> very similar <strong>to</strong> the patients<br />
and <strong>to</strong> do the entire drug tests in a<br />
controlled environment. Controlling of the<br />
temperature of the chamber containing<br />
cells for anti cancer research, blocking of<br />
the external viruses and other inhabitants,<br />
providing necessary gases and nutrients<br />
for cellular respiration and vitality, and<br />
stimulating mechanical stimuli when necessary<br />
are parts of in vivo simulation realization.<br />
What are the basic functional<br />
groups or modules of the<br />
bio instruments?<br />
The basic frame of the bio instruments <strong>is</strong><br />
"au<strong>to</strong>mation" technology. Replacing<br />
handworks by mechanical elements increases<br />
the reliability and repeatability of<br />
the bio process. For example, PCR instrument,<br />
a DNA multiplication instrument<br />
heating and cooling the DNA periodically,<br />
dramatically increases the detection<br />
rate of a certain d<strong>is</strong>ease thanks <strong>to</strong> au<strong>to</strong>matic<br />
manipulation of the temperature.<br />
Optical detection <strong>is</strong> another basic frame<br />
of the bio instrument. By using the light's<br />
absorbance, fluorescence and luminescence,<br />
various natures of the biological activities<br />
can be detected.<br />
However, it should be noted that the<br />
quantization technology <strong>is</strong> the most important<br />
when it comes <strong>to</strong> bio instruments.<br />
Sometimes the selling price of bio instruments<br />
depends purely on the level of quantization.<br />
The more a bio instrument quantized,<br />
the more acceptable data can be produced.<br />
Quantization technology <strong>is</strong> not a<br />
specific field of technology, but a direction<br />
and level of technology au<strong>to</strong>mation, optical<br />
detection and other technology it <strong>is</strong><br />
seeking.<br />
How can we make a compatible<br />
bio instrument? Is<br />
the capability of the<br />
Samsung electronics<br />
enough <strong>to</strong> develop and<br />
manufacture?<br />
The difference of the general electronics<br />
industry and bio instrument industry<br />
should be considered. End users or cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
of the general electronics are consuming<br />
the public. A single product with<br />
standard functions and formats can sat<strong>is</strong>fy<br />
hundreds and thousands of people.<br />
Lifecycle of the product <strong>is</strong> very short and<br />
consumer's adaptability <strong>to</strong> new products <strong>is</strong><br />
very high. The most important thing it <strong>is</strong><br />
not necessary <strong>to</strong> do the man-<strong>to</strong>-man marketing.<br />
In the bio instrument industry a limited<br />
number of users with intensive knowledge<br />
of processes and bio materials should be<br />
sat<strong>is</strong>fied with various kinds of products.<br />
Lifecycle <strong>is</strong> relatively long and users are<br />
very conservative <strong>to</strong> new products.<br />
Therefore, man-<strong>to</strong>-man marketing <strong>is</strong> a<br />
must. Simply speaking knowing the market<br />
<strong>is</strong> very difficult and takes time.<br />
Making and launching a compatible bio<br />
instrument can be accompl<strong>is</strong>hed by coupling<br />
the R&D and manufacturing technology<br />
of the bio instrument company and<br />
capabilities of the marketing and clients<br />
handling of the bio infra company. Bio infra<br />
company <strong>is</strong> a network company providing<br />
all the necessary <strong>to</strong>ols, reagents, instruments<br />
and solutions for the biotech research.<br />
An alliance between the bio infra company<br />
knowing the market and bio instrument<br />
company having the development<br />
and manufacturing technology with flexibility<br />
will be the Samsung electronics of<br />
the bio instrument industry 10 years from<br />
now.<br />
Series Schedule<br />
Nov.<br />
Human T<strong>is</strong>sue Culture Technology – Part II<br />
Dec.<br />
Alternative Energy: Bio-diesel from<br />
Micro-algae<br />
Jan.<br />
The Importance of Samples: Sample<br />
Archiving & Research<br />
D/B management for <strong>IT</strong> industry <strong>is</strong> highly<br />
important. What about samples for the biomedical<br />
industry?<br />
Feb.<br />
What Are Bio Instruments?<br />
The nature of medical instruments are well<br />
known. Then, what are bio instruments?<br />
Mar.<br />
Idea and Technology Realizations<br />
Starting from an idea catch up, a pro<strong>to</strong>type<br />
development process will be described from<br />
real experience.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 57
Column<br />
Talking Business and Economics<br />
With a Prominent Professor<br />
Professor Chang Sea-Jin<br />
As a teenager, we<br />
are often asked what<br />
we want <strong>to</strong> be when<br />
we grow up. There <strong>is</strong><br />
the traditional response<br />
of becoming<br />
the President or a<br />
politician, but nowadays,<br />
a good majority<br />
want <strong>to</strong> become a<br />
businessman or businesswoman. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
winter, I was lucky enough <strong>to</strong> interview a<br />
prominent person with intellectual knowledge<br />
in business and economics -<br />
Professor Chang Sea-jin. Today, Professor<br />
Chang <strong>is</strong> the Provost's Chair Professor at<br />
National University of Singapore (NUS)<br />
Business School. Prior <strong>to</strong> joining NUS, he<br />
was an endowed professor at <strong>Korea</strong><br />
University for fifteen years and held numerous<br />
appointments in respected universities<br />
around the world such as London<br />
Business School and the University of<br />
Pennsylvania's Whar<strong>to</strong>n School.<br />
One of h<strong>is</strong> recent accompl<strong>is</strong>hments was<br />
publ<strong>is</strong>hing Sony vs. Samsung: Battle for<br />
Global Supremacy - a book translated in<br />
seven different languages and was voted<br />
among the <strong>to</strong>p three best business books in<br />
2008. Through h<strong>is</strong> research, he concluded<br />
that Samsung benefits much from the<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n government, but expects the<br />
Chinese government <strong>to</strong> similarly build up<br />
the world's most powerful company. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
will be an imminent threat <strong>to</strong> South<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>, since the <strong>Korea</strong>n industry <strong>is</strong> heavily<br />
dependent on China. He also claims,<br />
that within a generation, companies such<br />
as Lenovo, TCL, and SAIC will dominate<br />
the world market. Professor Chang also<br />
believes that it <strong>is</strong> only a matter of time for<br />
China <strong>to</strong> fully establ<strong>is</strong>h itself and economically<br />
surpass the United States. The<br />
Chinese GDP was extraordinary starting<br />
from 500 B.C., and its population of 1.2<br />
billion justifies the high possibility of the<br />
country's economic r<strong>is</strong>e. In fact, Professor<br />
Chang plans <strong>to</strong> publ<strong>is</strong>h a book comparing<br />
and contrasting ten Chinese firms and a<br />
multinational firm within a few years.<br />
As a dean's fellow of the University of<br />
Pennsylvania's Whar<strong>to</strong>n School, Professor<br />
Chang could have chosen <strong>to</strong> become a<br />
businessman. I asked him what inspired<br />
him <strong>to</strong> become a professor and h<strong>is</strong> answer<br />
was quite simple. He loved the great joy<br />
that comes with teaching bright students.<br />
Also, he <strong>is</strong> able <strong>to</strong> manage h<strong>is</strong> own time<br />
and have a chance <strong>to</strong> pursue h<strong>is</strong> own research<br />
such as Sony vs. Samsung. He has<br />
taught in several universities worldwide,<br />
but he believes there <strong>is</strong> not much d<strong>is</strong>parity<br />
in education within the undergraduate level.<br />
Nowadays, many <strong>Korea</strong>ns are studying<br />
abroad believing that their government <strong>is</strong><br />
not sufficiently supporting academics as<br />
much as it can. Professor Chang believes<br />
that <strong>Korea</strong> has changed a lot in terms of<br />
education. He also suggests that <strong>Korea</strong><br />
should build more international schools in<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>, saying, "It <strong>is</strong> a good investment."<br />
Q & A<br />
Q: People claim that China will economically<br />
surpass the United States. What <strong>is</strong><br />
your opinion on th<strong>is</strong>?<br />
A: I agree, and time <strong>is</strong> the only <strong>is</strong>sue. China<br />
(and India) always had an amazing GDP<br />
starting from 500 B.C.<br />
Q: Who <strong>is</strong> a more imminent threat <strong>to</strong> the<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n industry?<br />
A: China <strong>is</strong> a much more imminent threat.<br />
They want <strong>to</strong> build up powerful companies<br />
such as Lenovo (like Sambo Computer),<br />
TCL (like Samsung), and SAIC (like Ssang<br />
Yong Mo<strong>to</strong>rs). The fact that China <strong>is</strong> geographically<br />
closer will also create some<br />
problems.<br />
Q: What does the United States think<br />
about th<strong>is</strong>?<br />
A: Both countries rely on each other so I believe<br />
it <strong>is</strong> a mutual relationship<br />
Q: You have been a professor at<br />
Singapore National University and<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> National University. How would<br />
you compare the students?<br />
A: In the undergraduate level, there <strong>is</strong> not<br />
much difference. It's really in the graduate<br />
level that the difference becomes evident.<br />
Q: What <strong>is</strong> your opinion of how studying<br />
abroad became a fad in <strong>Korea</strong>?<br />
A: I think it's good. Many people worry<br />
about th<strong>is</strong>, but it's actually a great plus <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>Korea</strong>'s future. <strong>Korea</strong> changed so much in<br />
terms of education and the government<br />
should allow more international schools in<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>. It <strong>is</strong> a good investment.<br />
Q: What inspired you <strong>to</strong> teach?<br />
A: I love <strong>to</strong> teach bright students - it's a<br />
great joy - and I can learn from my research<br />
and can pass it on<strong>to</strong> others. Most<br />
importantly, I have no boss and I can manage<br />
my own time.<br />
Q: What are your current plans?<br />
A: I am writing a book comparing ten firms<br />
in China and one multinational one. I am<br />
still working on it, but it should come out<br />
within a few years.<br />
Kim Sun-hong / info@koreaittimes.com<br />
58 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Analys<strong>is</strong><br />
Is Sunflower Oil<br />
The Next Fuel?<br />
The future of fuel could be sunflowers the same stuff you<br />
might put on your food or eat at a baseball game. Which<br />
in turn will be used <strong>to</strong> power our cell phones and even<br />
our cars. Hydrogen <strong>is</strong> the life force for all human beings and <strong>is</strong> the<br />
driving mechan<strong>is</strong>m for clean-burning fuel that could break the<br />
chain that holds us forever <strong>to</strong> fossil fuels. Hydrogen, <strong>is</strong> found pretty<br />
much everywhere. The problem <strong>is</strong> not finding it the problem<br />
lies in extracting or separating it. The process of separation requires<br />
energy. Where does th<strong>is</strong> energy come from? It <strong>is</strong> a catch 22<br />
it <strong>is</strong> produced by burning fossils fuels the same energy that we are<br />
trying <strong>to</strong> get rid of in the first place. Also, the process takes more<br />
energy than that of the amount of hydrogen present.<br />
Where there <strong>is</strong> darkness, there <strong>is</strong> light. Kenichi Honda and<br />
Akira Fuj<strong>is</strong>hima at the University of Tokyo in the 1960s made an<br />
incredible d<strong>is</strong>covery they were able <strong>to</strong> split water in<strong>to</strong> two components,<br />
hydrogen and oxygen. In process called artificial pho<strong>to</strong>synthes<strong>is</strong>.<br />
Since then scient<strong>is</strong>ts from around the world have been<br />
building upon on the process of artificial pho<strong>to</strong>synthes<strong>is</strong> and <strong>to</strong><br />
produce enough hydrogen <strong>to</strong> make it worthwhile. On January<br />
22, the Genomics of Sunflower project <strong>is</strong> funded by Genome<br />
Canada through the Canadian government, Genome Brit<strong>is</strong>h<br />
Columbia, the U.S. Energy and Agriculture departments and<br />
France's National Institute for Agricultural Research are mapping<br />
the sunflower genome. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> a US$10.1 million government<br />
funded research project <strong>to</strong> yield a hybrid sunflower <strong>to</strong> produce<br />
food and be turned in<strong>to</strong> fuel.<br />
By mapping the sunflower genome it will lead <strong>to</strong> crop improvement,<br />
weed control and be used for flooring and other products.<br />
Thus, increasing the complex sugars will make for a viable source<br />
of ethanol.<br />
Sunflowers are a US$14 billion per year industry and 32 <strong>to</strong>nnes<br />
are produced each year. According <strong>to</strong> the Renewable Fuels<br />
Association claimed, "The U.S. has 170 operating ethanol plants<br />
can produce 40 billion litres of fuel each year, but the majority of<br />
fuel comes from corn."<br />
One could argue in 2007 with the <strong>to</strong>tal amount of corn crops<br />
being used for ethanol production in the United States was quickly<br />
increasing. Experts were blaming it on the extra demand for<br />
ethanol biofuel. By using an alternate fuel could drive up the price<br />
of something, that possibility does ex<strong>is</strong>t.<br />
However, biofuels are less expensive than gasoline, diesel and<br />
petroleum. The price of fuel <strong>is</strong> expensive and there are countries a<br />
lot worse than US. Take Asia for example the price of gas in<br />
Hong Kong averages a staggering US$6.30 per gallon and Seoul,<br />
South <strong>Korea</strong> <strong>is</strong> US$6.06 per gallon. With the continue r<strong>is</strong>e in gas<br />
prices an alternate fuel source <strong>is</strong> needed. Thus, during CES 2010<br />
Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies made a hydrogen fuel cell for<br />
homes, and can even charge our gadgets. And according <strong>to</strong> the<br />
founder of Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies, it's just the start of a<br />
big shift <strong>to</strong>wards "being our own gas stations."<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> just the tip of the iceberg of alternate fuels and according<br />
<strong>to</strong> Environmental Science & Technology stated, "While the researchers<br />
found algae production <strong>to</strong> have a greater environmental<br />
impact than other sources, it remains an attractive source for energy."<br />
With the mapping of the sunflower genome, artificial pho<strong>to</strong>synthes<strong>is</strong>,<br />
hydrogen cell, and algae the future of alternate fuels it<br />
out of their infancy.<br />
Ryan Schuster / rs@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 59
Investment Guide<br />
Investment<br />
Guide<br />
The sixth installment in a seven-part series<br />
3. Corporation Establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
Types of Foreign Advancement in<strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong><br />
Foreign advancement in<strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> for business purposes can largely be divided in<strong>to</strong> 4<br />
types; a foreigner (corporation)'s establ<strong>is</strong>hment of a local corporation, a foreigner (corporation)'s<br />
establ<strong>is</strong>hment of a private business, or a foreign corporation's establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
of a local branch or a local office.<br />
A Series Schedule<br />
1. FDI System in <strong>Korea</strong><br />
1-1 Foreign Direct Investment<br />
1-2 Foreign Investment Promotion<br />
Act<br />
1-3 Foreign Investment Promotion<br />
and Control<br />
2. FDI Procedures<br />
2-1 Foreign Investment<br />
Procedures<br />
2-2 Foreign Investment Report<br />
2-3 Post Management of Foreign<br />
Investment<br />
2-4 Forms<br />
3. Corporation Establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
4. FDI Incentive<br />
5. FDI Related Law<br />
Foreign-Invested Companies under the Foreign Investment Promotion Act<br />
The Foreign Investment Promotion Act and <strong>Korea</strong>'s domestic commercial law apply <strong>to</strong> investments that a foreigner (corporation)<br />
makes by establ<strong>is</strong>hing a "local corporation" in <strong>Korea</strong>. To benefit from the protections and benefits of the Foreign Investment<br />
Promotion Act, the foreigner shall invest a minimum of 50 million.<br />
The Foreign Investment Promotion Act will also apply <strong>to</strong> foreign individuals investing 50 million won and more who operate a business<br />
as a form of "private business." Such an investment will also be recognized as a foreign investment.<br />
Domestic Branch of a Foreign Company by the Foreign Exchange Trade Act<br />
A foreign-invested business that generates profits <strong>is</strong> categorized as "branch." As it <strong>is</strong> a foreign corporation, such a branch <strong>is</strong> not considered<br />
FDI.<br />
60 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Investment Guide<br />
An "Office" differs from a branch in that it does not conduct for-profit sales, but instead undertakes a non-sales function such as market<br />
research, R&D etc. And unlike branches, offices do not need <strong>to</strong> reg<strong>is</strong>ter themselves domestically, but are given a unique business<br />
code number at the d<strong>is</strong>trict tax office which <strong>is</strong> equivalent <strong>to</strong> business reg<strong>is</strong>tration.<br />
Local Corporation Establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
As stated above, the establ<strong>is</strong>hment of a local corporation exactly follows the foreign investment procedures, and includes the foreign<br />
investment notification, corporation or private business reg<strong>is</strong>tration, and foreign-invested company reg<strong>is</strong>tration. The following includes<br />
the details of company establ<strong>is</strong>hment and business reg<strong>is</strong>tration procedures which are significant in establ<strong>is</strong>hing a local corporation.<br />
Types of companies recognized by the commercial law include general partnership company, limited partnership company, incorporated<br />
company, and private company. As most companies take the form of "incorporated company," the focus will be on the procedures<br />
<strong>to</strong> establ<strong>is</strong>h incorporated company.<br />
Type of S<strong>to</strong>ck Company Establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
In establ<strong>is</strong>hing an incorporated company, there are two ways of incorporation: promotion and subscription. The promotion of a<br />
company means that promoters accept all shares <strong>is</strong>sued at the time of company establ<strong>is</strong>hment. For a subscription-based incorporation,<br />
promoters accept part of the <strong>to</strong>tal shares <strong>is</strong>sued at the time of company establ<strong>is</strong>hment and collect shareholders for the remaining shares.<br />
Depending on the type of corporation establ<strong>is</strong>hment, the procedures differ as follows:<br />
Establ<strong>is</strong>hment Procedures of Two Types of Incorporated Companies Incorporated Company<br />
Establ<strong>is</strong>hment Reg<strong>is</strong>tration<br />
The reg<strong>is</strong>tration of incorporated company establ<strong>is</strong>hment shall be made within 2 weeks following the completion of the establ<strong>is</strong>hment<br />
inspection of incorporation by promotion, and 2 weeks following the conclusion of the inaugural meeting of incorporation by subscription.<br />
Pre-reg<strong>is</strong>tration check shall be done <strong>to</strong> determine the composition of promoters and whether there are any companies with similar<br />
names. An incorporated company needs at least 1 promoter. The promoter shall acquire shares in writing and become a shareholder of<br />
the newly created company. Also, in order <strong>to</strong> conduct business in any area (Seoul Metropolitan City), the company name shall be<br />
clearly d<strong>is</strong>tingu<strong>is</strong>hed from others prior <strong>to</strong> reg<strong>is</strong>tration. The company name may be checked in advance on the Supreme Court website<br />
(www.scourt.go.kr) for Seoul, and at the relevant reg<strong>is</strong>try for other regions.<br />
Source : Invest <strong>Korea</strong><br />
www.koreaittimes.com 61
Technology<br />
KERI Selects<br />
Ten Technologies<br />
That Will Shake<br />
The World<br />
KERI in concert with George Washing<strong>to</strong>n University and KISTI<br />
Summer of 2020, Wang Jun-gi and h<strong>is</strong> wife wake up on a Saturday morning and activate their cleaning robot in the<br />
other room via sending wireless electricity that <strong>is</strong> constructed on their wall and windows. They l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> music from<br />
one of their many home appliances that became more compact due <strong>to</strong> the use of direct current power network, and<br />
do their daily chores. Then they get on their hybrid car that <strong>is</strong> cost-efficient and go for a drive, enjoying the natural<br />
landscape where there are no longer electric transm<strong>is</strong>sion <strong>to</strong>wers. They park their electric car near the city sidewalk<br />
and stroll along the beautiful city lighted by LED streetlamps that do not radiate heat. Once they come home, the<br />
couple sit on their comfortable sofa and take out their flexible, bendable electric device from their pockets <strong>to</strong> turn on<br />
the TV. Before they go <strong>to</strong> bed, Mr. Wang's wife put on a whitening patch, run by a paper battery that makes it even<br />
more absorbable through skin, and goes <strong>to</strong> bed feeling very bright.<br />
The magic behind electrical engineering<br />
creates clean energy and<br />
endorses the country's eco-friendly<br />
environment thus one cannot s<strong>to</strong>p asking<br />
how will electrical technology transform<br />
the future landscape after a decade?<br />
To fulfill people's curiosity, the <strong>Korea</strong><br />
Electrotechnology Research Institute<br />
(KERI) conducted a research worldwide<br />
and compiled ten technologies that are most<br />
likely <strong>to</strong> come true within the next ten years.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Yoo Tae hwan, the direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
from KERI, the most prom<strong>is</strong>ing ten technologies<br />
are selected in the bas<strong>is</strong> of the level<br />
of completeness, how much social and economic<br />
ripple effect it will create and feasible<br />
probability, strictly calculated from stat<strong>is</strong>tical<br />
data.<br />
The ten brightest electrical technologies<br />
62 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010<br />
are in the following order: metal-air battery,<br />
paper battery, micro development,<br />
transparent solar cell, wireless power<br />
transm<strong>is</strong>sion, d<strong>is</strong>persion power, straight<br />
power network, electric car, flexible transparent<br />
electrode, and LED technology.<br />
These ten selected technologies are believed<br />
<strong>to</strong> improve people's life style and decrease<br />
carbon em<strong>is</strong>sion level. Moreover, it<br />
goes along with the world's initiative <strong>to</strong><br />
sharply cut carbon em<strong>is</strong>sion by 30 percent<br />
and the nation's collaborative plan <strong>to</strong> promote<br />
green growth. Thus, th<strong>is</strong> l<strong>is</strong>t of technologies<br />
<strong>is</strong> significant for they will in concert<br />
construct and transform the world's<br />
landscape <strong>to</strong> a more innovative and safe<br />
environment.<br />
KERI received related vital information<br />
considering the selection of the most<br />
Whitening patch<br />
by Rocket<br />
prom<strong>is</strong>ing technologies of the future from<br />
William E. Halal, both a futurolog<strong>is</strong>t and a<br />
doc<strong>to</strong>r of engineering at George Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />
University (GWU). Doc<strong>to</strong>r Halal operates<br />
science and technology department at
Technology<br />
GWU called Techcast, an online think<br />
tank. <strong>Korea</strong> Institute of Science and<br />
Technology Information (KISTI) also provided<br />
their advice on the method of forecasting<br />
the future. The final l<strong>is</strong>t presented<br />
by KERI <strong>is</strong> rooted upon the process of survey<br />
information and scanning, trend and<br />
quantitative analys<strong>is</strong> of patents, survey on<br />
expert's opinion, and comprehensive evaluation<br />
that have been excavated for six<br />
months utilizing collective intelligence <strong>to</strong><br />
boot. According <strong>to</strong> KERI research team,<br />
electric energy can be classified in<strong>to</strong> four<br />
stages: production-transportation-s<strong>to</strong>rageutilization.<br />
And th<strong>is</strong> year's chosen technologies<br />
are evenly d<strong>is</strong>tributed <strong>to</strong> all four<br />
steps; the l<strong>is</strong>t <strong>is</strong> targeted <strong>to</strong> sat<strong>is</strong>fy the users<br />
and selected according <strong>to</strong> the users' point<br />
of view instead of the providers who cultivate<br />
electrical energy.<br />
Lee Hong-Sik, the head of the research<br />
department, orchestrated th<strong>is</strong> selection<br />
project; he said that most of these ten technologies<br />
might seem familiar <strong>to</strong> people,<br />
but the importance lays on the fact that<br />
th<strong>is</strong> l<strong>is</strong>t <strong>is</strong> in concurrent with the national<br />
agenda of low-carbon, green growth and<br />
the world's concerted effort <strong>to</strong> reduce carbon<br />
em<strong>is</strong>sion by 30 percent until 2020. Lee<br />
Hong Sik continued, "People should take<br />
a keen interest in th<strong>is</strong> l<strong>is</strong>t not because it <strong>is</strong><br />
eye-catching, but for the reason that a<br />
team of research special<strong>is</strong>ts from a center<br />
for electric power have poured 30 years <strong>to</strong><br />
bear these probable technologies which<br />
will come true within a decade."<br />
First on the l<strong>is</strong>t <strong>is</strong> metal-air battery: th<strong>is</strong><br />
battery can be adopted on <strong>to</strong> various operating<br />
fields that require long hours, such as<br />
a hearing aid, because it has higher energy<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> usual kinds. It <strong>is</strong> a secondary<br />
cell that bears double mileage when used<br />
in<strong>to</strong> an electric car. For the future, the research<br />
<strong>is</strong> set <strong>to</strong> advance the current secondary<br />
cell <strong>to</strong> fuel cells. Second, paper battery<br />
resembles a paper, for it <strong>is</strong> thin and<br />
bendable and has the best electric-chemical<br />
ability. Because of it's superior flexibility,<br />
it <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be used on cosmetics<br />
creating a whole new idea on electric<br />
chemical.<br />
Micro energy, also known as ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us<br />
or harvesting energy, <strong>is</strong> a technology that<br />
transforms minor, mundane energies such<br />
as, vibration, sound, electromagnetic,<br />
body heat, gravity, wind, light, and oxidation<br />
in<strong>to</strong> electric energy and thus generate<br />
an electrical device that lacks batteries; for<br />
instance, wireless sensor system. Fourth<br />
on the l<strong>is</strong>t <strong>is</strong> transparent solar cell that can<br />
metamorphose in<strong>to</strong> a new energy source<br />
which then gets applied <strong>to</strong> exterior walls of<br />
the buildings and windows. Since it has<br />
the ability <strong>to</strong> alter the shape of exterior<br />
walls and windows, for being the main energy<br />
supply, it <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> create a revolution<br />
on the architectural design market.<br />
Wireless power transm<strong>is</strong>sion technology,<br />
the fifth on the l<strong>is</strong>t, sends electric energy<br />
in the form of electromagnetic that does<br />
not require electric power lines. Thus, the<br />
user can send electricity anywhere, anytime.<br />
It <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be applied on longd<strong>is</strong>tance<br />
wireless charger, ubiqui<strong>to</strong>us wireless<br />
sensor power provider and other devices<br />
that can replace wired power charger<br />
and provider.<br />
The ten technologies will reshape the future;<br />
however, first and foremost, it sets a<br />
forward path for the KERI electric energy<br />
experts <strong>to</strong> take and gives the nation an outlook<br />
on the changing technological advances.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> will allow it <strong>to</strong> produce innovative<br />
technologies that will provide an<br />
opportunity <strong>to</strong> lead the global market and<br />
create a low carbon environment.<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 63
Policy | <strong>Korea</strong> Communications Comm<strong>is</strong>sion Conference for 2010<br />
'PC Revolution' in the 1980s and<br />
'Internet Revolution' in 2000<br />
shook South <strong>Korea</strong> and brought<br />
up the country as an emerging <strong>IT</strong> power<br />
nation. Exactly a decade later <strong>Korea</strong>ns are<br />
still hoping for another ripple effect in the<br />
<strong>IT</strong> market by creating a montage of different<br />
fields of industries. <strong>Korea</strong>n government<br />
and telecommunications industries<br />
convened <strong>to</strong> blend d<strong>is</strong>tinct types of businesses<br />
such as finance and medical care<br />
with telecommunications, 3DTV, and<br />
smart phones. As strange as it sounds,<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> Communications Comm<strong>is</strong>sion<br />
(KCC) and other government-affiliated<br />
organizations summoned at Lotte Hotel<br />
in Seoul on January 21 under the event of<br />
'Prospect on Telecommunications Industry<br />
Conference of 2010'. Each organization's<br />
representatives spoke with one voice<br />
about the convergence of various ventures,<br />
that the complex of mobiles, 3D<br />
and other next-generational projects <strong>to</strong>gether<br />
with technologies from different<br />
businesses will generate a new domain.<br />
On th<strong>is</strong> day, domestic firms pinpointed<br />
smart phone telecommunications, 3DTV<br />
broadcasting, and eco-friendly mult<strong>is</strong>ervice<br />
as their hefty <strong>is</strong>sue <strong>to</strong> juggle with.<br />
Even before the conference and the government<br />
diving in<strong>to</strong> telecommunications<br />
market, Samsung, LG, and other telecommunications<br />
service companies have already<br />
carried out plans <strong>to</strong> merge with other<br />
secondary enterpr<strong>is</strong>es.<br />
What <strong>is</strong> noteworthy <strong>is</strong> that <strong>Korea</strong>n government<br />
<strong>is</strong> stepping in <strong>to</strong> support domestic<br />
telecommunications industry. "The government<br />
will fully support 3D business<br />
and announce development program for<br />
the renewed telecommunications and<br />
software services that will help them enter<br />
the overseas market," said the Adv<strong>is</strong>or <strong>to</strong><br />
the President for Information Technology<br />
department.<br />
KCC, as well, takes an equal role in th<strong>is</strong><br />
project in which it will place importance<br />
on the so called, 'Green Fusion Service' <strong>to</strong><br />
extend telecommunications service in<strong>to</strong> finance,<br />
medical care, d<strong>is</strong>tribution, and education,<br />
all in all amplifying its synergy ef-<br />
All Alike, All Different<br />
The newly merged telecommunications market<br />
will wipe away cultural paradigm<br />
fect. Such organizations' concerted efforts can also be interpreted as supporting <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
three telecommunications giants-KT, SK Telecom, LG Telecom-who strive <strong>to</strong> form a<br />
complex service <strong>to</strong> their cus<strong>to</strong>mers.<br />
More specifically, KCC establ<strong>is</strong>hed 'the Committee for the Promotion of Private &<br />
Public Cooperation' that combines not only telecommunications and broadcasting<br />
firms, but also different enterpr<strong>is</strong>es that specialize in producing software and media contents<br />
and th<strong>is</strong> committee will take effect from the beginning of second quarter as a<br />
demonstration project.<br />
"Telecommunications industry resuscitated surrounding companies in the midst of<br />
economic recession, but it needs <strong>to</strong> further develop by extracting new, innovative services<br />
in the wireless market and expanding pay-per-view system," said Jung Man-Won,<br />
President of <strong>Korea</strong> Association of Information & Telecommunications (KA<strong>IT</strong>) at the forum<br />
held in Lotte Hotel. He continued <strong>to</strong> say, "Through converging telecommunications<br />
with different businesses, we will <strong>to</strong>gether reconstruct and empower <strong>Korea</strong>'s<br />
telecommunications and broadcasting industry. The service sec<strong>to</strong>r alone cannot produce<br />
the same results of exportation as manufacturing sec<strong>to</strong>r while it produces larger economic<br />
ripple effect than the manufacturers."<br />
Meanwhile, Choi Si-Joong, the Chairman of KCC, said during the conference that<br />
"one can expect there will be an explosion in <strong>Korea</strong>'s media industry th<strong>is</strong> year and fierce<br />
competition around the world <strong>to</strong> procure 3D and smart phone sec<strong>to</strong>r will erupt."<br />
64 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Policy<br />
div<strong>is</strong>ion within the <strong>IT</strong> industry, the well-made plan <strong>is</strong> off <strong>to</strong> a flying<br />
start and expect many more.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> event was hosted by KCC and jointly led by six other organizations<br />
including, <strong>Korea</strong> Association of Information &<br />
Telecommunications (KA<strong>IT</strong>), Electronics and Telecommunications<br />
Research and Institute (ETRI), <strong>Korea</strong> Information<br />
Society Development Institute (KISDI), <strong>Korea</strong> Internet &<br />
Security Agency (KISA), Telecommunications Technology<br />
Association (TTA), and <strong>Korea</strong> Radio Promotion Agency (KOR-<br />
PA).<br />
Bang Jung-hyun / jbang@koreaittimes.com<br />
Conference<br />
held in Lotte<br />
Hotel Seoul<br />
Furthermore, according <strong>to</strong> Kim Heung-nam the Research<br />
Direc<strong>to</strong>r at Electronics and Telecommunications Research<br />
Institute (ETRI), the newly-merged telecommunications compound<br />
<strong>to</strong> tear down the former boundary between terminals, network,<br />
and service sec<strong>to</strong>rs and th<strong>is</strong> will lead <strong>to</strong> a cultural revolution<br />
that alters the way how people think and react. In other words, by<br />
converging with other div<strong>is</strong>ions' technologies and services, the<br />
former telecommunications business structure <strong>is</strong> going <strong>to</strong> change<br />
and the modern, blend of different businesses will affect what new<br />
cultural paradigm will bring about.<br />
Such metamorphos<strong>is</strong> in the <strong>IT</strong> exemplar will arguably influence<br />
the market from early th<strong>is</strong> year and will, by and large, be the<br />
biggest social change of our times. While conventional wire and<br />
wireless telecommunications market dwindle or remain deadlocked,<br />
value-added services market such as mobile Internet and<br />
games will grow exponentially by the expansion of the mobile industry.<br />
As stated by Bang Suk-ho, Research Direc<strong>to</strong>r at <strong>Korea</strong><br />
Information Society Development Institute (KISDI), "Wire market<br />
that was the main asset <strong>to</strong> the telecommunications will presumably<br />
shrink by 4.5 percent, but mobile market, <strong>to</strong>gether with<br />
increased production of smart phones will escalate by 3.1 percent<br />
and generate approximately KRW23 trillion in sales." By that<br />
yardstick cell phone and TV market gained KRW85 trillion,<br />
roughly 8.9 percent growth compared <strong>to</strong> last year. Th<strong>is</strong> growth in<br />
mobile equipment <strong>is</strong> back in line with gauge prior <strong>to</strong> 2008 and before<br />
the financial cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>.<br />
Generally speaking, <strong>Korea</strong> holds high place on <strong>IT</strong> human resources<br />
and its infrastructure but it lags behind foreign countries<br />
for its lack of employing those services and d<strong>is</strong>closing institutional<br />
regulation. Although it may be seem a bit late <strong>to</strong> produce a new<br />
Real-times News<br />
Apple Puts Ban on<br />
Location-Based iPhone<br />
App Ads<br />
Apple <strong>to</strong>ld developers<br />
that it will not use global<br />
positioning system <strong>to</strong><br />
d<strong>is</strong>tribute locationbased<br />
advert<strong>is</strong>ing<br />
Without providing any reason,<br />
Apple has <strong>to</strong>ld developers it<br />
will not accept iPhone applications<br />
that use the smartphone's<br />
global positioning system <strong>to</strong> d<strong>is</strong>tribute<br />
location-based advert<strong>is</strong>ing.<br />
Knowing Apple, we're<br />
thinking there's a good rhyme and reason for th<strong>is</strong> ban-we're going<br />
<strong>to</strong> go ahead and guess Apple's acqu<strong>is</strong>ition of Quattro<br />
Wireless may have something <strong>to</strong> do with th<strong>is</strong> new ban.<br />
Quattro's platform <strong>is</strong> quite keen on d<strong>is</strong>tributing mobile ads,<br />
which <strong>is</strong> probably why Apple scooped it up. The Mac-maker <strong>is</strong><br />
famous for its secrecy and for preferring <strong>to</strong> keep things "inhouse."<br />
Apple <strong>is</strong> kind of like Robert DeNiro's character in the<br />
movie Meet the Parents-it has its "circle of trust" and once<br />
you're in, you're in.<br />
"If your app uses location-based information primarily <strong>to</strong> enable<br />
mobile advert<strong>is</strong>ers <strong>to</strong> deliver targeted ads based on a user's<br />
location, your app will be returned <strong>to</strong> you by the App S<strong>to</strong>re<br />
Review Team for modification before it can be posted <strong>to</strong> the<br />
App S<strong>to</strong>re," Apple says. At the rate that people buy and download<br />
apps for iPhone, location-based advert<strong>is</strong>ing <strong>is</strong> looking a lot<br />
more prom<strong>is</strong>ing <strong>to</strong> developers-and now it looks a little clearer<br />
as <strong>to</strong> why Apple put the kibosh on that.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 65
News in Brief<br />
JDC, Singapore-Based SUTL Signed MOU<br />
for Jeju Marina Development<br />
Jeju Free International City Development Center (JDC) signed an MOU<br />
with Singapore-based marina development and operation company SUTL<br />
for the development of Jeju marina. JDC on the 12th held an MOU signing<br />
ceremony at the 11th floor of its headquarters, inviting JDC employees, including<br />
Jong-il Byon, chairman and CEO, and Arthur Tay, chairman of<br />
SUTL, <strong>to</strong> sign the MOU. Under the MOU, JDC will receive consulting<br />
from SUTL, ranging from the planning <strong>to</strong> development stages of the marina<br />
project, which will become a new growth driver for value-added business.<br />
The major points of the MOU are providing consulting service during<br />
the stage of planning for the marina facilities, soliciting potential inves<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
jointly with JDC according <strong>to</strong> prearranged plans, and participate in investment,<br />
development and operations when establ<strong>is</strong>hing a JV company. In particular, JDC plans <strong>to</strong> utilize SUTL's network, which has<br />
successfully developed and operated world-class marinas, <strong>to</strong> attract investment for the project.<br />
Last year JDC invited a SUTL delegation <strong>to</strong> Jeju <strong>to</strong> explain the investment environment, and Byon made a personal v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>to</strong> "One 5<br />
Marina Club" in Singapore <strong>to</strong> pursue investment in Jeju. During the meeting, SUTL expressed its strong interest in the project and desire<br />
<strong>to</strong> make direct investment when the project plan <strong>is</strong> finalized. With the participation of SUTL, JDC <strong>is</strong> expecting Jeju Marina<br />
Development, which had been seen as a idle land, <strong>to</strong> be facilitated through the company's world-class knowhow.<br />
Does Ericsson Really Want<br />
<strong>to</strong> Buy In<strong>to</strong> LG-Nortel?<br />
The Swed<strong>is</strong>h telecommunications provider Ericsson pledges <strong>to</strong> invest KRW2 trillion in South <strong>Korea</strong>- which was made during<br />
President Lee Myung-bak's state v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>to</strong> Sweden in July of last year. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> likely <strong>to</strong> materialize by acquiring the cash-strapped<br />
Canadian telecom equipment maker Nortel's controlling stake in LG-Nortel. LG-Nortel <strong>is</strong> a joint venture of LG Electronics and<br />
Nortel. There has been a lot of talk inside LG-Nortel and Ericsson, regarding the possibility of launching "LG-Ericsson." Once<br />
Ericsson buys in<strong>to</strong> LG-Nortel, the Swed<strong>is</strong>h telecom will see their status significantly elevated in the South <strong>Korea</strong>n telecommunications<br />
market. Last July, Ericsson plans <strong>to</strong> invest KRW2 trillion in<strong>to</strong> the South <strong>Korea</strong>n market in the next five years.<br />
At that time, the public s<strong>to</strong>pped short of welcoming Ericsson's announcement with open arms, casting doubt over the amount of<br />
money invested and the feasibility of its investment scheme. In view of what it would cost Ericsson <strong>to</strong> acquire Nortel's controlling stake<br />
in LG-Nortel and <strong>to</strong> ra<strong>is</strong>e R&D funds later on. The jigsaw pieces seem <strong>to</strong> be fitting <strong>to</strong>gether for Ericsson and the completed picture <strong>is</strong> a<br />
prom<strong>is</strong>e of KRW2 trillion. It has been confirmed the employees at Ericsson <strong>Korea</strong> are informed that Ericsson <strong>is</strong> one of the likeliest potential<br />
buyers of LG-Nortel, and the final-stage of negotiations are underway. It hints that LG Electronics and Goldman Sachs hired<br />
Nortel <strong>to</strong> find a buyer and have it tilted in favor of Ericsson. Still, much more needs <strong>to</strong> be done, including taking care of relations with<br />
French phone equipment group Alcatel-Lucent, who acquired Nortel's 3G Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS)<br />
unit.<br />
However, the deal <strong>is</strong> projected <strong>to</strong> be finalized no later than March 31. Industry insiders said, "There has been controversy over<br />
whether Ericsson's purchase of Nortel's majority stake in LG-Nortel <strong>is</strong> a <strong>Korea</strong> bound investment. However, if Ericsson finalizes the<br />
deal, and deliver what it prom<strong>is</strong>ed last July <strong>to</strong> emerge as a global 4G market leader at the same time.”<br />
66 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
News in Brief<br />
Pyeongchang’s Bidding Committee for<br />
2018 Olympics Sets Up the Environment<br />
Subcommittee<br />
Pyeongchang <strong>is</strong> determined <strong>to</strong> host an eco-friendly, low-carbon Olympics<br />
On January 26, Pyeongchang's bidding committee for the 2018 Winter<br />
Olympics set up the “Environment Subcommittee" in a bid <strong>to</strong> realize an ecofriendly,<br />
low-carbon Olympics. The Environment Subcommittee held its kickoff<br />
meeting at the Bears Tour<strong>is</strong>t Hotel in Chunchon. The Subcommittee appointed<br />
16 experts on ecosystems, climate chang, and water quality as subcommittee<br />
members, and Lee Jong-beom, professor of Environmental Science at<br />
Kangwon National University, as its head.<br />
At the kick-off meeting, the Environment Subcommittee prepared answers <strong>to</strong><br />
environmental questions, which will be included in Pyeongchang's application<br />
file.<br />
The paper d<strong>is</strong>cussed specific ways <strong>to</strong> outsource research activities <strong>to</strong> achieve a<br />
green Winter Olympics in 2018. Subcommittee chairman Lee Jong-beom said,<br />
"When it comes <strong>to</strong> the environment, Pyeongchang will come up with the most<br />
detailed and feasible master plan <strong>to</strong> differentiate Pyeongchang's version of an eco-friendly Winter Olympics from the rest. And transportation<br />
and management of stadiums will be prepared in a way that could contribute <strong>to</strong> the international efforts <strong>to</strong> tackle the <strong>is</strong>sues of<br />
global warming and greenhouse gas em<strong>is</strong>sions. The Environment Subcommittee plans <strong>to</strong> meet on a quarterly bas<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> adv<strong>is</strong>e<br />
Pyeongchang's bidding committee for the 2018 Winter Olympics on the construction of stadiums and the overall management. In addition,<br />
the Subcommittee will actively provide environmental input in<strong>to</strong> the preparation of the application and candidate city files,<br />
which will be submitted <strong>to</strong> the International Olympic Committee (IOC).<br />
KDC Operates Total Digitalization System<br />
On January 27, <strong>Korea</strong> Digital Communications Corporation (KDC) announced<br />
that they will open KDC Scan Center, a digitizing documents system, in order <strong>to</strong><br />
support an establ<strong>is</strong>hment of electronic documents management system. The KDC<br />
Scan Center, located in Guro Digital Complex and boasting its 820 spare meters of<br />
space, has more than 600 millions of word processing capabilities per year. It provides<br />
<strong>to</strong>tal service solutions including consultant, building operating, maintenance<br />
and management. That deal with overall electric word processing operations, database<br />
building business solutions and financing operations for enterpr<strong>is</strong>es, research<br />
centers and public organizations. Documents digitization <strong>is</strong> used <strong>to</strong> describe the systems that transform all the papers <strong>to</strong> electronic documents.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> allows for word processing operations <strong>to</strong> make exactly the same document as the original. It <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> reduce a lot of<br />
time and cost as digital operation can be done online Kim Sang-jin, president of KDC said, "KDC Scan Center will provide us a lot of<br />
benefits such as increasing work efficiency, enabling faster processing and improving transparency in management because everything<br />
<strong>is</strong> done based on electronic certified system. Especially, 16 outsourcing offices that will be establ<strong>is</strong>hed soon in domestic market will be<br />
connected <strong>to</strong>gether through KDC Scan Center."<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 67
News in Brief<br />
Great Things Come in Small Packages with<br />
New Mini Phone from LG<br />
Trendsetting Design and Superb Connectivity Make Touchscreen Phone the Next “Must Have” Device<br />
LG Electronics (LG), announced its new LG GD880,<br />
or LG Mini, a new phone that accentuates its trendsetting<br />
design with a full complement of intelligent features.<br />
LG Mini <strong>is</strong> the smallest and slimmest 3.2-inch<br />
full <strong>to</strong>uchscreen phone on the market <strong>to</strong>day, making it<br />
the perfect handset for people who want all the communication<br />
features that <strong>to</strong>day's technology has <strong>to</strong> offer<br />
without the bulk and heft of a traditional fullyloaded<br />
handset. "We developed the LG Mini in response<br />
<strong>to</strong> specific requests from actual consumers who<br />
were unhappy with current full <strong>to</strong>uchscreen phones<br />
that are <strong>to</strong>o bulky, <strong>to</strong>o clunky and <strong>to</strong>o expensive," said<br />
Dr. Skott Ahn, President and CEO of LG Electronics<br />
Mobile Communications Company. "The easily pocketable<br />
LG Mini delivers great looks at a reasonable<br />
price, along with the trendy features that people want."<br />
Thanks <strong>to</strong> a slim, compact form fac<strong>to</strong>r made from the<br />
highest quality materials, the LG Mini easily slides in a<br />
shirt pocket or small handbag while still feeling reassuringly<br />
solid <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>uch. Textured metal accents on the<br />
sides of the LG Mini add <strong>to</strong> the phone's eye-catching<br />
looks without detracting from its overall simplicity. On<br />
the front, a large 3.2 inch <strong>to</strong>uchscreen with an aspect ration of 16:9 extends all<br />
the way <strong>to</strong> the edge of the phone, giving it a fin<strong>is</strong>h that <strong>is</strong> as smooth as ice. In addition,<br />
a but<strong>to</strong>n-free face keeps the LG Mini simple and sleek.<br />
But the LG Mini has much more than just great looks. Besides a raft of staple<br />
features such as speedy web browsing and fast push email, the LG Mini also includes<br />
several unique aspects, including Social Network Connect, which makes<br />
keeping in <strong>to</strong>uch with online friends even easier than on a desk<strong>to</strong>p PC. Popular<br />
social networks such as Facebook and Twitter are instantly accessible through<br />
built-in applications and a Social Network Feed provides instant and au<strong>to</strong>matic<br />
updates of friends and family members on the home screen. Updates also appear<br />
next <strong>to</strong> each contact in the Social Address Book.<br />
What's more, the LG Mini boasts a 5.0 megapixel camera featuring advanced<br />
face detection which allows uploading of sharp, vivid pictures and<br />
videos wirelessly <strong>to</strong> multiple social networks in one simple step. The device also plays music and movies in several popular file formats<br />
and even includes an FM radio. With HSDPA connectivity at 7.2 Mbps and Wi-Fi, the LG Mini can browse the internet at high speed<br />
and also provide real-time location information using A-GPS. The LG Mini will be available in Europe starting in March, followed by<br />
other markets. Prices will vary country-<strong>to</strong>-country and will be announced separately in each market.<br />
68 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Relocation of Chinese IDC <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>Korea</strong> Opened UP New Possibilities<br />
Samsung SDS overcame technical difficulties and accompl<strong>is</strong>hed the project<br />
News in Brief<br />
Samsung SDS, global Information and Communications<br />
Technology (ICT) Service Corporation, proudly confirmed<br />
that they finalized their project of relocating OBbeer Inc.'s<br />
Internet Data Center (IDC) in China <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>. Th<strong>is</strong> project<br />
<strong>to</strong>ok six months, starting from July <strong>to</strong> December of 2009,<br />
and during th<strong>is</strong> time there was a two month period of stabilization.<br />
Samsung SDS executed a series of process – consulting,<br />
planning, backing up data, transferring IDC, building<br />
server, s<strong>to</strong>rage, security, network – without experiencing<br />
any hindrance and also effectively used their accumulated<br />
knowledge and experience. And so Samsung SDS <strong>is</strong> able <strong>to</strong><br />
provide immaculate IDC operating service <strong>to</strong> its cus<strong>to</strong>mers.<br />
Due <strong>to</strong> IDC relocation, Samsung SDS <strong>is</strong> able <strong>to</strong> provide<br />
Samsung SDS Server Room<br />
secure service <strong>to</strong> users of <strong>Korea</strong>n OBbeer headquarters plus<br />
40 other chains, because it al<strong>to</strong>gether extended low bandwidth<br />
found in internal systems and expedited the speed of<br />
networking between <strong>Korea</strong> and China. Also, th<strong>is</strong> project made it possible for IDC and its headquarters <strong>to</strong> be close <strong>to</strong>gether, which created<br />
a new workplace and enabled <strong>to</strong> offer a converged operating service. "The Recent accompl<strong>is</strong>hments in relocating the data center<br />
in China <strong>to</strong> Seoul were difficult due the large amount of data. I also, can imagine there would have been technical difficulties while<br />
transferring the center between borders. However, Samsung SDS achieved the relocation of IDC which <strong>is</strong> sensational and through th<strong>is</strong>,<br />
not only are we able <strong>to</strong> curb operating costs on the data center and network, but also gain benefits from Samsung SDS's fast and effective<br />
operating processor," said Park Jong Han, Information Strategy team leader of OBbeer.<br />
Moreover, "For the future ahead, we will pioneer new IDC service terri<strong>to</strong>ries with more advanced technology while increasing the<br />
effectiveness of eco-friendly technology, which will lead the trend of 'green IDC,’” said Park Kwang Young, executive direc<strong>to</strong>r from<br />
the department of ICT infrastructure of Samsung SDS.<br />
Mobile Security Card Smart SD<br />
SME Networks<br />
SME Networks have created a SD memory card dubbed SmartSD that provides a wide variety<br />
of applications such as security for USB data, allowing transport and credit card use. SME<br />
Networks' representative, Kim Tae-sun, made public on January 24 that the company has developed<br />
Smart SD memory cards, which <strong>is</strong> an upgraded version of the former microSD card. The<br />
SmartSD <strong>is</strong> able <strong>to</strong> protect the users' mobile devices against hackers and can also be used for mass data s<strong>to</strong>rage. SME Network’s<br />
SmartSD card represents secure and convenient solutions for many kinds of mobile devices such as smart phones and other portable<br />
devices with a microSD card slot. Th<strong>is</strong> SmartSD card contains a standard flash memory of mass s<strong>to</strong>rage capacity with full security operation.<br />
It protects sensitive company data such as network access, company information, e-mails, and other confidential material. It<br />
also enables a banking service for smart phones that allows the users <strong>to</strong> pay bills, transfer money, and access <strong>to</strong> account information<br />
while on the move.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 69
News in Brief<br />
Is Apple’s iPad a Trouble Maker or<br />
a R<strong>is</strong>ing Star?<br />
Apple unveiled its much-<strong>to</strong>uted and wildly anticipated tablet-style<br />
computer, iPad, only <strong>to</strong> find itself in for a rude awakening. First, Apple's<br />
iPad has received a chilly reception in the US market for failing <strong>to</strong> live up<br />
<strong>to</strong> the market's high expectations. Secondly, trademark battles are looming<br />
large over the new iPad. CNN and the Financial <strong>Times</strong> (FT) quoted<br />
<strong>IT</strong> gurus as saying that whether Apple's iPad would fire up technical innovations<br />
and content consumption remains uncertain. Gene Munster,<br />
an analyst of <strong>IT</strong> market research firm Piper Jaffray, predicted Apple iPad<br />
sales would reach around 3.5 million th<strong>is</strong> year.<br />
Taking in<strong>to</strong> consideration the fact that the market for netbooks sold<br />
33.3 million netbooks last year alone, the predicted sales of Apple's iPad<br />
would make up as much as 10 percent of the <strong>to</strong>tal, th<strong>is</strong> year. However,<br />
compared <strong>to</strong> the report cards of Apple's previous iconic products, the<br />
sales forecast for the iPad <strong>is</strong> nothing, but gloomy. 3.6 million Mac PCs<br />
and 20 million iPods were sold in the fourth quarter of last year. Apple<br />
sold 1.3 million iPhones in the first week of its launch. <strong>IT</strong> experts at the<br />
NPD Group (a leading North American market research company)<br />
iPad<br />
pointed out, "Apple's iPad has drawn much attention <strong>to</strong> its slimness,<br />
small design, and not <strong>to</strong> mention its lower-than-expected price. However,<br />
it will not be Apple's next champion in terms of innovation." Some said<br />
that Apple's iPad would be no match for netbooks. Overall, Apple's iPad <strong>is</strong> deemed not <strong>to</strong> be as intelligent as netbooks. Jeff Orr, a senior<br />
analyst for ABI Research, said, "Apple's iPad <strong>is</strong> an excellent media player, but even the simple task of sending an email <strong>is</strong> troublesome.<br />
Its virtual keyboard makes web browsing tricky." He continued, "In addition, it doesn't have a camera function, making content<br />
creation impossible." Another analyst said, "Multi-tasking <strong>is</strong> not allowed on Apple's iPad, so it <strong>is</strong> not suitable for business purposes."<br />
Apple's iPad <strong>is</strong> predicted <strong>to</strong> have a marginal impact on the eBook reader market. The cheapest iPad model, with Wi-Fi connectivity,<br />
costs US$499, which can affect the sales of Amazon's Kindle DX, retailing for US$489, and Barnes & Noble Nook, an electronic book<br />
reader. However, some refute, "As more companies come up with a wide array of eBook readers, prices are going down. So, Apple's<br />
iPad would not make much difference in the market.<br />
Forrester Research analyst James M. said, "Those who buy eBooks want the most optimized eBook reader. I presume Apple's iPad<br />
would not serve as a game changer in the e-reader market." On a brighter note, <strong>IT</strong> experts agreed that as Apple's iPhone takes credit for<br />
the smartphone market boom, its iPad can help the eBook market grow big. They also predicted trademark d<strong>is</strong>putes over the name of<br />
iPad. Japanese electronics company Fujitsu has been producing a handheld computer called " iPad" -which shop clerks use <strong>to</strong> check inven<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />
STMicroelectronics, Europe's largest chipmaker, trademarked the name "IPAD" for its proprietary semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r technology<br />
in 2000. An American company, called Mag-Tek, has already reg<strong>is</strong>tered "IPAD" for<br />
its line of PIN-entry keypads. German conglomerate Siemens also uses the name for<br />
its engines and mo<strong>to</strong>rs. Furthermore, a Canadian lingerie company has the right <strong>to</strong><br />
market iPad padded bras. The outcome of the trademark battles can change the<br />
name of Apple's tablet PC.<br />
70 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
I-Station and TELEFUNKEN Combine Forces<br />
Expanding in<strong>to</strong> Europe and around the world began in earnest<br />
News in Brief<br />
I-Station ho<strong>is</strong>ts a sail and leaves on a voyage that it badly wanted.<br />
I-Station has secured stable d<strong>is</strong>tribution network <strong>to</strong> make way<br />
for expanding its business in Europe and elsewhere around the<br />
world that in turn targets the global market.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> i-Station, an integrated convergence company,<br />
TELEFUNKEN and i-Station agreed upon Head of Agreement<br />
(HOA) on February third <strong>to</strong> construct omnidirectional cooperative<br />
ties at i-Station headquarters in Sinsa-dong. HOA <strong>is</strong> a form of<br />
an agreement that has legally binding force for reference. TELE-<br />
FUNKEN stands for innovation and development in information<br />
and communication technology. Through reaching an agreement<br />
between the two companies, i-Station decided on TELE-<br />
FUNKEN as its main d<strong>is</strong>tribution channel <strong>to</strong> Europe and became<br />
one of TELEFUNKEN's partner firms.<br />
TELEFUNKEN was first establ<strong>is</strong>hed in 1903 that specializes in Germany's consumer electronics, home electronics, and communication<br />
devices. Since December 2007, the trademark TELEFUNKEN <strong>is</strong> with TEELEFUNKEN holding AG, Frankfurt. TELE-<br />
FUNKEN <strong>is</strong> currently the owner of more than 20,000 patents and <strong>is</strong> active in more than 130 countries.<br />
The biggest d<strong>is</strong>advantages of a company that strives <strong>to</strong> enter the global market lies on not knowing the local market's knowledge and<br />
its lack of experience. However, i-Station will be safe and sound unless the company well utilizes the TELEFUNKEN's accumulated<br />
marketing knowledge and its procured d<strong>is</strong>tribution network. Thus, one can expect i-Station <strong>to</strong> glide unhampered through the tunnel <strong>to</strong><br />
success and recognition. I-Station and TELEFUNKEN, in concert, plans on developing high-definition (HD) quality PMP and other<br />
mobile devices and commercialize these products worldwide through taking a step-by-step process with caution.<br />
"We were stricken with awe when d<strong>is</strong>covering i-Station's finest and innovative design at IFA2009 held in Germany and I am delighted<br />
and thrilled <strong>to</strong> make partnerships with i-Station that will pave the way for our company <strong>to</strong> be equipped with a variety of portfolios<br />
within the multimedia market," said Hemjö Klein, CEO of TELEFUNKEN.<br />
On <strong>to</strong>p of that, Dr. Andy JM Park, President of i-Station said, "Consumers will be able <strong>to</strong> purchase 'i-Station-TELEFUNKEN T9'<br />
product from the beginning of second quarter of th<strong>is</strong> year and that i-Station will endeavor on increasing sales and expanding market<br />
share by strengthening marketing strategies." I-Station showcased PMP T9 HD that provides HD image with slim design of 4.3-inches<br />
last month.<br />
Seven Future Challenges for the G2<br />
According <strong>to</strong> Outlook Weekly, Chinese news week for politics and economics released seven future challenges between America<br />
and China. The first challenge <strong>is</strong> the lack of trust between the two countries. America suspects that China will challenge itself for the<br />
world’s superpower. The second challenge <strong>is</strong> that the two countries have different views for the world. America wants <strong>to</strong> be the only<br />
superpower, but China wants <strong>to</strong> have many strong countries that cooperate on global <strong>is</strong>sues. The third, the two countries have different<br />
political and economical systems. Th<strong>is</strong> will not help <strong>to</strong> understand each other. The fourth <strong>is</strong> their interests for the Asian-Pacific area are<br />
clashed. Outlook Weekly stated, “China wants the local countries <strong>to</strong> deal with their own <strong>is</strong>sues, but America does not allow them <strong>to</strong>.”<br />
The fifth, they are competing in the field of aerospace and information technology (<strong>IT</strong>). America leads the way in these two fields,<br />
but China seems have other plans for aerospace and <strong>IT</strong>. The sixth, America has many interest groups, and China has many various<br />
opinions. Sometimes they are <strong>to</strong>o conservative or <strong>to</strong>o liberal; both views are not helpful for Sino-American relations. The seventh, other<br />
countries do not like the fact that these two countries are doing well <strong>to</strong>gether. They want them <strong>to</strong> compete, not <strong>to</strong> cooperate. Even<br />
one country asked America <strong>to</strong> be a "balancer" for Sino-American relations.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 71
News in Brief<br />
Google Confuses Us<br />
with Its Charming TV Appearance<br />
We are still puzzled by Google's Super Bowl commercial advert<strong>is</strong>ing its "search engine capabilities,"<br />
rather than one of its other products<br />
Riddle me th<strong>is</strong>, Google execs and PR department: Why did<br />
Google choose <strong>to</strong> market its search engine-probably the only product<br />
that doesn't need advert<strong>is</strong>ing-in a very expensive Super Bowl commercial?<br />
That, Google, <strong>is</strong> the only real question we have for you.<br />
Why market something that's already a winner in its space and beyond?<br />
Google's search engine already holds roughly two-thirds of the<br />
market. What about the Nexus One? The new smartphone has not<br />
done well in the mobile markets, selling only a mere 80,000 handsets<br />
since early January. The Nexus One could use a little bit of advert<strong>is</strong>ing-aside<br />
from YouTube-don't you think?<br />
The Wall Street Journal thinks the endearing Super Bowl advert<strong>is</strong>ement<br />
was nothing more than Google finally realizing how it can<br />
market itself-something the company has steered away from and<br />
seemed <strong>to</strong> do just fine without. In the past year, Google has promoted its new Chrome browser via telev<strong>is</strong>ion and billboard, but that's<br />
about the g<strong>is</strong>t of the company's advert<strong>is</strong>ing campaign. Baby steps, Google, baby steps-you <strong>to</strong>o could have ads featuring Megan Fox and<br />
Luke Wilson someday. In case you m<strong>is</strong>sed it, here <strong>is</strong> Google's commercial called "Par<strong>is</strong>ian Love."<br />
provided by Digital Trends<br />
Next Generation <strong>Korea</strong>n Online Game Will<br />
Advance Global Market<br />
72 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
News in Brief<br />
Watch Live Telev<strong>is</strong>ion While Riding<br />
Seoul’s Subway<br />
The Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation plans <strong>to</strong> provide eBooks on the subway in the second half of th<strong>is</strong> year. Seoul's<br />
subway stations on lines 5-8 are expected <strong>to</strong> provide these services. Inside the subway, they plan <strong>to</strong> put in these eBooks which are<br />
equipped with LCD moni<strong>to</strong>rs and can broadcast real-live TV. You could possibly watch the 2010 FIFA World Cup while riding the<br />
subway. Seoul's subway system will be the first in the world <strong>to</strong> provide th<strong>is</strong> service and shows that they continue <strong>to</strong> strive <strong>to</strong> achieve the<br />
mot<strong>to</strong> of "Smart Subway."<br />
Oom Sung Jik, President of Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation was interviewed by the Electronics <strong>Times</strong> on February<br />
7. During h<strong>is</strong> interview, he stated, "Subway passengers will have the privilege of borrowing an eBook. We will equip 20,700 LCD<br />
moni<strong>to</strong>rs with diverse contents and make it available for the passengers. That <strong>is</strong> the current plan and we are currently trying <strong>to</strong> propel<br />
th<strong>is</strong> project."<br />
About 3.2 million people ride the subway lines 5-8 daily, but only 20,700 will be available. That means less than 1% of the passengers<br />
will be able <strong>to</strong> access th<strong>is</strong> service. However, the current construction plan <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> charge passengers a higher price during the busiest<br />
times of the day, including the morning rush hour and the evening rush hour. They are setting th<strong>is</strong> time up as the "PrimeTime". Other<br />
parts of the day, they plan <strong>to</strong> set th<strong>is</strong> service at a more inexpensive price.<br />
UK Company X2 Announces iTablet Device<br />
X2 has announced its iTablet tablet PC--and best part <strong>is</strong>, it runs Windows 7. Awkward<br />
iTablet X2<br />
Look out Steve Jobs, here comes trouble with a capital "T"-and a lowercase "i" in<br />
front of it. According <strong>to</strong> Digital Beat, UK manufacturer X2 Computing announced<br />
they have a new tablet PC device called the iTablet. X2 has been making tablets for<br />
a while and for several different reasons-business, military, personal. We haven't<br />
found <strong>to</strong>o many other US reports of th<strong>is</strong> new tablet device, but with a name like<br />
iTablet-don't go beating yourself up now Steve-it's bound <strong>to</strong> be talked about in the<br />
States soon.<br />
In fact, the Guardian UK basically reported that the only reason why th<strong>is</strong> tablet<br />
device got any press <strong>to</strong>day was because of its Apple-like name. "X2 wouldn't normally<br />
get much in the way of press coverage because it's one of the companies that<br />
has been quietly supplying tablet PCs <strong>to</strong> the industrial and commercial markets,<br />
where they have many uses in retail, healthcare, log<strong>is</strong>tics etc," says the Guardian<br />
UK.<br />
According <strong>to</strong> reports, the X2 iTablet has a 1.6GHz Intel A<strong>to</strong>m N270 processor,<br />
512MB <strong>to</strong> 2GB of memory, and a 10.2-inch XGA (1024 x 600 pixel) screen. The<br />
dimensions are 252 x 192m and the thickness runs from 28mm <strong>to</strong> 35mm. It weighs<br />
1.18kg (2.6 pounds). There's a choice of operating system: Windows 7, Windows<br />
XP Tablet Edition or Linux.<br />
provided by Digital Trends<br />
74 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Incheon Robot Land, <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />
Newest Theme Park, Will Open In 2013<br />
On January 28, 2010, it was publicly announced that Incheon will open the<br />
world's first robot theme park in 2013. The theme park will be called Incheon<br />
Robot Land and construction will begin in June of th<strong>is</strong> year pending the government's<br />
approval. Th<strong>is</strong> theme park will cover 767,287 square meters, about three<br />
times the size of Seoul Land. The theme park will feature 26 different attractions<br />
including a tw<strong>is</strong>ting rollercoaster known as the Taekwon V mega coaster and a<br />
4D space ride. A character known as Robot Taekwon Boy has been chosen <strong>to</strong> become<br />
the theme park's main representative.<br />
On January 28, 2010, about 200 people were in attendance at Incheon's<br />
Aerial view of Incheon Robot Land<br />
Songdo Convensia <strong>to</strong> d<strong>is</strong>cuss plans regarding th<strong>is</strong> new theme park. On the blueprint<br />
of the land covering th<strong>is</strong> theme park, they plan <strong>to</strong> establ<strong>is</strong>h public interest facilities, the theme park itself, and other additional facilities.<br />
At the public interest facilities, they plan <strong>to</strong> establ<strong>is</strong>h a KAIST Robot Graduate School, cutting-edge robot research facilities, a<br />
robot stadium, robot themed daycare facilities, and Incheon Robot Land's office building. Inside the theme park, they plan <strong>to</strong> separate<br />
the theme park in<strong>to</strong> four different sections, including 'Robot Kingdom,' 'Fun City,' 'Robo<strong>to</strong>pia,' and 'Kidbot Village' for the kids.<br />
They plan <strong>to</strong> create 26 attractions in which 11 are rides, four are show attractions, four are performances, and seven are general attractions.<br />
These seven general attractions include robot themed restaurants, robot shops, and a future robots museum. A majority of<br />
these attractions will be new and never before seen attractions in <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Incheon Robot Land <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> open in 2013 using a budget of about KRW20 billion (US18.1 million). Included in th<strong>is</strong> budget<br />
<strong>is</strong> the purchases of 340 robots, which will become a promotion for the development of the robotic industry.<br />
A public hearing will be held next month, in which the representatives of the theme park will submit a practice and execution plan <strong>to</strong><br />
the Min<strong>is</strong>try of Knowledge Economy and await for their approval. Once all the paperwork <strong>is</strong> submitted, construction <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> begin<br />
in June of th<strong>is</strong> year. As of right now, the plan <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> construct most of the theme park by 2012 and then allowing foreign v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong><br />
v<strong>is</strong>it the theme park <strong>to</strong> promote the theme park globally.<br />
Jun Wie Jin, Incheon Robot Land's representative stated, "Robot related cutting-edge labora<strong>to</strong>ries, universities, business center for<br />
R&D, a robot graduate school, and a waterpark are being planned <strong>to</strong> mix with th<strong>is</strong> enterpr<strong>is</strong>e and theme park. We plan <strong>to</strong> empl0y<br />
about 90,000 employees yearly and <strong>to</strong> create a work force that can effectively keep the theme park running stably. We all look forward<br />
<strong>to</strong> the opening of Incheon Robot Land."<br />
LG Chem Supply Secondary Battery <strong>to</strong> Ea<strong>to</strong>n<br />
Kim Ban-Suk,<br />
LG Chem Representative<br />
News in Brief<br />
LG Chemicals have the honor <strong>to</strong> supply a secondary cell <strong>to</strong> commercial vehicles in North America followed<br />
by sedans. Ea<strong>to</strong>n <strong>is</strong> number one commercial vehicle component in North America and has more<br />
than 90 percent market share in the United States. On January fifth, LG Chemicals announced that it will<br />
supply Lithium ion batteries <strong>to</strong> Ea<strong>to</strong>n starting in earnest th<strong>is</strong> November and continue for four consecutive<br />
years. It will begin by a hybrid commercial vehicle <strong>to</strong> plug-in the hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) and expand<br />
the model <strong>to</strong> supply. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> a secure beginning as LG Chemicals has been domestically supplying<br />
GM, Hyundai, Kia, CT&T, and started <strong>to</strong> make inroads in<strong>to</strong> the foreign market. Not only will LG<br />
Chemicals sell the battery cell, but also the battery management system (BMS) and d<strong>is</strong>tribute it in pack<br />
form. LG Chemicals will be the first <strong>to</strong> manufacture the cells at an electric-specified fac<strong>to</strong>ry and transport<br />
them <strong>to</strong> the local subsidiary in the United States where it will be assembled in a pack form. Then, Ea<strong>to</strong>n<br />
will install it in<strong>to</strong> the power train system of commercial vehicles and supply the complete units <strong>to</strong><br />
Nav<strong>is</strong>tar, Peterbilt, Kenworth, and IVECO.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 75
News in Brief<br />
Google and Amazon Cook Up<br />
Some iPad Competition<br />
Amazon and Google are hoping <strong>to</strong> upstage Cupertino's latest star, the Apple iPad<br />
Amazon <strong>is</strong> understandably a bit troubled by Apple's entry in<strong>to</strong><br />
the tablet market. The iPad represents perhaps the most significant<br />
threat <strong>to</strong> Amazon's e-Book empire yet (Amazon currently<br />
holds around 60 percent of the market).<br />
Apple dealt an indirect blow <strong>to</strong> Amazon, striking a deal with<br />
media mogul Rupert Murdoch <strong>to</strong> sell e-books at a higher rate.<br />
The move gives Murdoch ammo <strong>to</strong> make similar demands of<br />
Amazon, which current sells best-sellers for $9.99. Despite the<br />
fact that Amazon pays publ<strong>is</strong>hers<br />
the same wholesale<br />
prices as it does print books<br />
and that Amazon actually<br />
loses money <strong>to</strong> provide e-<br />
books cheaply, publ<strong>is</strong>hers<br />
are looking <strong>to</strong> force the company<br />
<strong>to</strong> sell them at higher<br />
prices <strong>to</strong> avoid cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
getting used <strong>to</strong> the notion of<br />
cheap new books.<br />
Amazon <strong>is</strong> looking <strong>to</strong><br />
strike back, though, with the<br />
acqu<strong>is</strong>ition of Touchco, a<br />
New York startup that began<br />
as a research project at Google tablet concept<br />
the Media Research Lab at<br />
New York University.<br />
Touchco currently only has 6 employees and has not yet delivered<br />
a commercial product, but if it can deliver on its claims it<br />
could be an extremely valuable acqu<strong>is</strong>ition <strong>to</strong> Amazon.<br />
The company uses a technology known as interpolating forcesensitive<br />
res<strong>is</strong>tance. It says it can deliver completely transparent,<br />
<strong>to</strong>uch-sensitive d<strong>is</strong>plays at a cost of under $10/sq. foot. The d<strong>is</strong>plays<br />
offer complete multi-<strong>to</strong>uch support and a virtually unlimited<br />
number of contact points.<br />
The technology <strong>is</strong> significantly cheaper than Apple's iPad<br />
<strong>to</strong>uch technology (if the claims are true). That means Amazon<br />
may soon be able <strong>to</strong> launch a multi-<strong>to</strong>uch Kindle variant <strong>to</strong> compete<br />
with the iPad, potentially at a lower cost. Humorously, the<br />
Touchco folks will soon be neighbors <strong>to</strong> Apple, moving in<strong>to</strong><br />
Google's Kindle hardware div<strong>is</strong>ion, Lab126, which <strong>is</strong> based in<br />
Cupertino, California - also home <strong>to</strong> Apple's headquarters.<br />
The acqu<strong>is</strong>ition could mark Amazon's departure from E-Ink<br />
technology. Touchco's demonstrated products work primarily<br />
with LCD screens. And despite the low power consumption and<br />
reduced eye-strain, Amazon may have other reasons <strong>to</strong> move <strong>to</strong><br />
LCD screens in the next Kindle as well. Donald Norman, a professor<br />
at Northwestern University says that E-Ink "<strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong>o slow and<br />
ponderous" for multimedia or reference works. He says that<br />
Amazon will likely move<br />
<strong>to</strong> "switch <strong>to</strong> some other<br />
type of d<strong>is</strong>play."<br />
Amazon <strong>is</strong>n't the only<br />
one <strong>to</strong> be cooking up a<br />
competi<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> the iPad,<br />
though. Google, which already<br />
mounted an impressive<br />
campaign against<br />
Apple in the mobile phone<br />
arena, <strong>is</strong> now looking <strong>to</strong><br />
take out the iPad early<br />
with superior tablets powered<br />
by Google's new<br />
Chrome OS. Glen<br />
Murphy, a Googler who<br />
helps design the user interfaces<br />
for the Chrome<br />
browser and OS, tweeted "Apparently our tablet mocks have<br />
been unearthed" on Tuesday, dropping a link <strong>to</strong> image and video<br />
concepts of a Chrome OS-based tablet.<br />
The company actually aired the videos two days before the<br />
iPad launch, but everyone was so caught up in the Apple circus<br />
that hardly anyone <strong>to</strong>ok note. The videos show users interacting<br />
with tablets large and small and using advanced multi-<strong>to</strong>uch gestures<br />
<strong>to</strong> perform functions such as window and stacking.<br />
A Google tablet would have the advantage of being able <strong>to</strong><br />
leverage Google's largely stable of web apps. It could also use<br />
Google Books <strong>to</strong> meet peoples' e-book needs.<br />
provided by Digital Trends<br />
76 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
GSMA <strong>to</strong> Boost Mobile Advert<strong>is</strong>ing with<br />
Industry-Standard Mobile Metrics<br />
KOTRA publ<strong>is</strong>hed 'A market trend of Japanese<br />
eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong>mobile parts‘ report<br />
News in Brief<br />
The sale volume of au<strong>to</strong>mobiles has decreased due <strong>to</strong> the world's<br />
economic stagnation. Therefore, the Japanese au<strong>to</strong>mobile industry<br />
searched for a solution <strong>to</strong> overcome the economic cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>. The solution<br />
<strong>is</strong> through eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong>mobiles such as hybrid electric vehicle<br />
(HEV) and electric vehicle. As a result au<strong>to</strong>mobile parts market<br />
<strong>is</strong> naturally moving <strong>to</strong> an eco-friendly market.<br />
On January 27, KOTRA's explained, “The Japanese government<br />
and au<strong>to</strong>mobile industry has been increasing production of<br />
Plug-in Hybrid Concept Car HND-4 by Hyundai<br />
eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong>mobiles, and eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong> parts such as Au<strong>to</strong><br />
Idling System, Turbocharger Parts, and Harness Power Supply will be a prom<strong>is</strong>ing field for the Japanese export market.” Fuji Chimera<br />
Research Institute reported that 2009's actual output of eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong>mobiles has increased about 1.5 times compared <strong>to</strong> 2008.<br />
Plus, 460,000 cars in 2008 <strong>to</strong> 720,000 cars in 2009, 2010 projected ou<strong>to</strong>ut <strong>is</strong> about 950,000 cars and also the annual production will<br />
reach about five million by 2030. The <strong>to</strong>tal output of ex<strong>is</strong>ting internal combustion engine parts companies has decreased due <strong>to</strong> poor<br />
demand, while eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong> parts companies withered out of the economic cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong> very well. Han Jung-hyun, an official of KOTRA<br />
said, "So far, the technology barrier of Japanese eco-friendly au<strong>to</strong> parts market <strong>is</strong> pretty high, however the market <strong>is</strong> just the first step of<br />
the process." He went on <strong>to</strong> say, "<strong>Korea</strong>n au<strong>to</strong> parts companies have <strong>to</strong> target the Japanese market at the very beginning by using<br />
prom<strong>is</strong>ing products such as Au<strong>to</strong> Idling System, Turbocharger Parts, and Harness Power Supply."<br />
Virgin Introduces the Necker Nymph ‘Underwater<br />
Plane’ aka Submarine<br />
Sir Richard Branson <strong>is</strong> at it again-whether it's luxurious trips <strong>to</strong> outer space or styl<strong>is</strong>h underwater adventuring, the Virgin Mobile tycoon<br />
wants <strong>to</strong> be the first <strong>to</strong> market it. Virgin Limited Edition announced <strong>to</strong>day it will<br />
be going underwater with its new Necker Nymph aero submarine. The Necker<br />
Nymph a DeepFlight three-person aero submarine. Graham Hawkes of Hawkes<br />
Ocean Technologies, engineer and designer behind the Necker Nymph, likened th<strong>is</strong><br />
open cockpit winged sub <strong>to</strong> an underwater aircraft. Virgin's new Nymph sub will fit<br />
nicely in<strong>to</strong> the company's other luxuriously designed Necker-named properties and<br />
transports like the Necker Belle-a 105 foot catamaran-and Necker Island. Sir Richard<br />
plans <strong>to</strong> lend the Nymph out <strong>to</strong> v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs of h<strong>is</strong> high-class hideaway, Necker Island. The<br />
Necker Nymph can glide through the ocean doing full 360 degree turns while carrying<br />
Necker Nymph submarine<br />
its pilot and two v<strong>is</strong>i<strong>to</strong>rs on a two-hour trip. "Gliding on the water's surface like an<br />
aeroplane on a runway, one of the three pilots will operate the joystick <strong>to</strong> smoothly dive down, and the thrilling experience begins," the<br />
company says. "Uncover ancient shipwrecks, fly side-by-side with dolphins, or spyhop with whales; the options are endless." The<br />
Nymph <strong>is</strong> available <strong>to</strong> hire for $25,000 a week, but only if your spend at least $88,000 for seven nights on the Necker Belle-we're going<br />
<strong>to</strong> guess Sir Richard's mot<strong>to</strong> might be similar <strong>to</strong> "go big or go home." The sub <strong>is</strong> expected <strong>to</strong> be delivered on February 20th of th<strong>is</strong><br />
year.<br />
provided by Digital Trends<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 77
News in Brief<br />
iPhone Market Share Gradually Decreasing<br />
Apple's iPhone<br />
Last Year's fourth quarter sales volume increased by 18 percent, but market share decreased<br />
from 18.1 percent <strong>to</strong> 16.6 percent. When Apple's iPhone was released just a couple<br />
months ago, cus<strong>to</strong>mers s<strong>to</strong>rmed <strong>to</strong> mobile s<strong>to</strong>res <strong>to</strong> purchase th<strong>is</strong> new, must have iPhone.<br />
However, the iPhone's market share has recently been dropping. On February 3, 2010, Apple<br />
Insider and Fortune reported that the iPhone's sales volume has increased, but the market<br />
share <strong>is</strong> gradually decreasing. ABI Research recently came out with a report showing that last<br />
year; iPhone's fourth quarter sales volume increased 18 percent compared <strong>to</strong> the third quarter.<br />
However, the iPhone's fourth quarter market shares dropped <strong>to</strong>16.5 percent compared <strong>to</strong> the<br />
third quarter's 18.1 percent.<br />
An analyst stated, "The smartphone market <strong>is</strong> not growing as people expected." Last year's<br />
fourth quarter smartphone market included Google's release of the new Android smartphone<br />
which helped Nokia's selling growth increase by about 26 percent. ABI stated, "Last year's<br />
fourth quarter sales volume of the iPhone <strong>is</strong> approximately at US$8.7 million. Many were<br />
sold at that time, but the market share has decreased. It could be interpreted that the appearance<br />
of the rival Android smartphone could be a fac<strong>to</strong>r."<br />
Samsung Opens a R&D Center in “Silicon<br />
Island” in Japan<br />
Samsung Electronics will open a strategic R&D center early next month<br />
in Fukuoka (the largest city in Kyushu), the semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r Mecca of<br />
Japan. Kyushu, home <strong>to</strong> one of Japan's state-of-the-art industrial complexes,<br />
shows off a stellar lineup of R&D talent of world-renowned semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r<br />
and au<strong>to</strong> companies. Samsung Electronics' move <strong>to</strong> locate one of its<br />
R&D centers in the region <strong>is</strong> interpreted as its endeavor <strong>to</strong> keep a firm hand<br />
on leading core technologies, ranging from semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> the nextgeneration<br />
green industry. According <strong>to</strong> the <strong>Korea</strong> Trade Investment<br />
Promotion Agency (KOTRA), the world's <strong>to</strong>p maker of memory chips will<br />
set up a cutting-edge semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r R&D center early next month in<br />
Tenjin, the down<strong>to</strong>wn area of Fukuoka City. The soon-<strong>to</strong>-be-opened R&D<br />
center will be the semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r giant's fourth R&D center in Japan, and <strong>is</strong><br />
expected <strong>to</strong> take on approximately 50 employees. Japan has been closely following Samsung Electronics' attempt <strong>to</strong> open its fourth<br />
R&D center in the region, because of the region's strategic importance <strong>to</strong> the Japanese high-tech industry. Kyushu, nicknamed "Silicon<br />
Island", <strong>is</strong> densely inhabited by a plethora of prominent semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r makers, such as NEC, Toshiba, Fujitsu, and Mitsub<strong>is</strong>hi. The<br />
region alone accounts for nearly 10 % (1 trillion yen or about KRW 12.8 trillion) of the <strong>to</strong>tal global production of semiconduc<strong>to</strong>rs. Th<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>is</strong> why Kyushu has such a high concentration of core R&D talent. Japanese media reported that Samsung Electronics' fourth R&D<br />
center in Fukuoka would focus on developing next-generation semiconduc<strong>to</strong>r technologies for the time being, and move on <strong>to</strong> obtaining<br />
green technologies - such as eco-friendly vehicles and solar cells - which are currently building up in Kyushu. While Japanese economic<br />
circles cast wary eyes on Samsung Electronics' move, some say that Japan needs <strong>to</strong> proactively join forces with rivals in order <strong>to</strong><br />
prevent industrial decampment, which could result from the ongoing economic recession.<br />
78 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
Time <strong>to</strong> Respond and Act<br />
Government d<strong>is</strong>closes the seven action plan <strong>to</strong> push the public <strong>to</strong> go green<br />
News in Brief<br />
President Lee Myung Bak and Green Committee d<strong>is</strong>cuss the seven action<br />
plan for Green Growth<br />
The Presidential Committee on Green Growth <strong>is</strong> pushing<br />
through leg<strong>is</strong>lation <strong>to</strong> cut down on the country's carbon em<strong>is</strong>sions<br />
by 30 percent by 2020. Green Growth <strong>Korea</strong> unveiled its seven<br />
action plan <strong>to</strong> reduce the level of greenhouse gas em<strong>is</strong>sions and<br />
permit em<strong>is</strong>sions trading.<br />
Including President Lee Myung-bak and the Green Growth<br />
Committee, a variety of other organizations gathered in the Blue<br />
House on the February 3. To d<strong>is</strong>cus four major projects <strong>to</strong> be carried<br />
out including the seven action plan advocating green environment.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> act involves methods <strong>to</strong> trim down carbon em<strong>is</strong>sions, support<br />
the development of 10 essential green technologies, reduce<br />
food waste and apply an eco-friendly tax system. The key technologies<br />
designed <strong>to</strong> get public <strong>to</strong> go green include energy-efficient<br />
light-emitting diodes, solar energy, a smart electricity gird,<br />
hybrid cars, nuclear reac<strong>to</strong>rs, and light-water reac<strong>to</strong>r.<br />
www.koreaittimes.com 79
News in Brief<br />
Samsung Electronics Unveils Its New eBook<br />
Reader with WiFi Connectivity<br />
In the midst of growing interest in eBooks, fueled largely by the launch of Apple's iPad (a<br />
tablet PC with a built-in eBook reader), Samsung Electronics <strong>is</strong> about <strong>to</strong> launch its new WiFi<br />
eBook reader, creating a buzz in the market. On February 2, Samsung Electronics announced<br />
that it would launch its new 6-inch eBook reader (model: SNE-60/60K), with WiFi<br />
connectivity. SNE-60/60K, Samsung Electronics' second eBook reader, features WiFi connectivity<br />
that the first one did not have. Since WiFi connectivity <strong>is</strong> considered as a must in<br />
the promotion of eBooks, the world's largest electronics maker <strong>is</strong> set <strong>to</strong> vigorously market its<br />
WiFi enabled SNE-60/60K in both online and offline s<strong>to</strong>res in order <strong>to</strong> take on the eBook<br />
reader market. The newly released WiFi eBook reader <strong>is</strong> designed <strong>to</strong> allow users <strong>to</strong> download<br />
eBooks at 50-60 percent of general print book prices in chain books<strong>to</strong>res – such as<br />
Kyobo Mungo, the largest and most famous book s<strong>to</strong>re in South <strong>Korea</strong>. On <strong>to</strong>p of that,<br />
Samsung Electronics has already forged partnerships with major <strong>Korea</strong>n newspapers <strong>to</strong> enable<br />
their subscribers <strong>to</strong> au<strong>to</strong>matically download and clip news articles of their choice<br />
through its eBook reader SNE-60/60K.<br />
Samsung Electronics' new eBook reader comes with 2GB internal memory, which <strong>is</strong><br />
about 1400 books or more than 24,000 notes. The new eBook reader, with an e-paper d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
Samsung releases new WiFi eBook<br />
similar <strong>to</strong> real paper, adopts chic slide-up design so as <strong>to</strong> make reading and writing more convenient.<br />
When the front slide of the new eBook reader <strong>is</strong> rolled up, users can read books and use other functions without using the<br />
built-in stylus; when it <strong>is</strong> rolled down, the stylus will give users access <strong>to</strong> all of the functions. Free and open eBook standard ePub, PDF,<br />
and TXT are all supported <strong>to</strong> provide an effective reading environment. In addition, when users come across a word they do not understand,<br />
they can click on them with the built-in stylus and look them up immediately in on-board <strong>Korea</strong>n-Engl<strong>is</strong>h and Engl<strong>is</strong>h-<strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
dictionaries. Furthermore, Samsung Electronics' new eBook reader, equipped with a TTS (Text-<strong>to</strong>-Speech) engine, can read audio<br />
books aloud with accurate pronunciation, thereby allowing users <strong>to</strong> l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> audio books through their earphones on the bus or subway.<br />
The new eBook reader also features a built-in MP3 player. In addition, thank <strong>to</strong> the paper-like protection sheet on the screen,<br />
users can feel as if they write something with a normal pen on real paper. With the built-in stylus, users are able <strong>to</strong> make annotations in<br />
their reading sections, news articles, and images. Also, they can insert notes on<strong>to</strong> their reading sections and news articles. In a strategic<br />
partnership with Kyobo Mungo, Samsung Electronics came up with its second eBook reader – which <strong>is</strong> scheduled <strong>to</strong> sell online and offline<br />
books<strong>to</strong>res of Kyobo Mungo, starting on February 8.<br />
Meeting Between Journal<strong>is</strong>ts and<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt<br />
On February 7, President Horst Koehler of the Federal Republic of Germany will v<strong>is</strong>it South<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> at the invitation of President Lee Myung Bak and stay until February 10.<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt, the German Ambassador <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>, will invite journal<strong>is</strong>ts and reporters<br />
<strong>to</strong> share thoughts and inputs about President Horst Koehler's state v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>to</strong> South <strong>Korea</strong> and the<br />
pending <strong>is</strong>sue around <strong>Korea</strong> and Germany's relationship. In addition, the German Ambassador <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>Korea</strong> plans <strong>to</strong> bring up the <strong>to</strong>pic of <strong>Korea</strong> holding the G20 meeting <strong>to</strong> the table and d<strong>is</strong>cuss<br />
Germany's stance <strong>to</strong>wards th<strong>is</strong> hefty G20 summit.<br />
Thus, Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt politely asks journal<strong>is</strong>ts and reporters <strong>to</strong> attend <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> meeting that<br />
will be held on February fourth at 11 o' clock at the German Embassy.<br />
German Ambassador<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt<br />
80 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010
News in Brief<br />
Samsung Electronics Unveils Its New eBook<br />
Reader with WiFi Connectivity<br />
In the midst of growing interest in eBooks, fueled largely by the launch of Apple's iPad (a<br />
tablet PC with a built-in eBook reader), Samsung Electronics <strong>is</strong> about <strong>to</strong> launch its new WiFi<br />
eBook reader, creating a buzz in the market. On February 2, Samsung Electronics announced<br />
that it would launch its new 6-inch eBook reader (model: SNE-60/60K), with WiFi<br />
connectivity. SNE-60/60K, Samsung Electronics' second eBook reader, features WiFi connectivity<br />
that the first one did not have. Since WiFi connectivity <strong>is</strong> considered as a must in<br />
the promotion of eBooks, the world's largest electronics maker <strong>is</strong> set <strong>to</strong> vigorously market its<br />
WiFi enabled SNE-60/60K in both online and offline s<strong>to</strong>res in order <strong>to</strong> take on the eBook<br />
reader market. The newly released WiFi eBook reader <strong>is</strong> designed <strong>to</strong> allow users <strong>to</strong> download<br />
eBooks at 50-60 percent of general print book prices in chain books<strong>to</strong>res – such as<br />
Kyobo Mungo, the largest and most famous book s<strong>to</strong>re in South <strong>Korea</strong>. On <strong>to</strong>p of that,<br />
Samsung Electronics has already forged partnerships with major <strong>Korea</strong>n newspapers <strong>to</strong> enable<br />
their subscribers <strong>to</strong> au<strong>to</strong>matically download and clip news articles of their choice<br />
through its eBook reader SNE-60/60K.<br />
Samsung Electronics' new eBook reader comes with 2GB internal memory, which <strong>is</strong><br />
about 1400 books or more than 24,000 notes. The new eBook reader, with an e-paper d<strong>is</strong>play<br />
Samsung releases new WiFi eBook<br />
similar <strong>to</strong> real paper, adopts chic slide-up design so as <strong>to</strong> make reading and writing more convenient.<br />
When the front slide of the new eBook reader <strong>is</strong> rolled up, users can read books and use other functions without using the<br />
built-in stylus; when it <strong>is</strong> rolled down, the stylus will give users access <strong>to</strong> all of the functions. Free and open eBook standard ePub, PDF,<br />
and TXT are all supported <strong>to</strong> provide an effective reading environment. In addition, when users come across a word they do not understand,<br />
they can click on them with the built-in stylus and look them up immediately in on-board <strong>Korea</strong>n-Engl<strong>is</strong>h and Engl<strong>is</strong>h-<strong>Korea</strong>n<br />
dictionaries. Furthermore, Samsung Electronics' new eBook reader, equipped with a TTS (Text-<strong>to</strong>-Speech) engine, can read audio<br />
books aloud with accurate pronunciation, thereby allowing users <strong>to</strong> l<strong>is</strong>ten <strong>to</strong> audio books through their earphones on the bus or subway.<br />
The new eBook reader also features a built-in MP3 player. In addition, thank <strong>to</strong> the paper-like protection sheet on the screen,<br />
users can feel as if they write something with a normal pen on real paper. With the built-in stylus, users are able <strong>to</strong> make annotations in<br />
their reading sections, news articles, and images. Also, they can insert notes on<strong>to</strong> their reading sections and news articles. In a strategic<br />
partnership with Kyobo Mungo, Samsung Electronics came up with its second eBook reader – which <strong>is</strong> scheduled <strong>to</strong> sell online and offline<br />
books<strong>to</strong>res of Kyobo Mungo, starting on February 8.<br />
Meeting Between Journal<strong>is</strong>ts and<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt<br />
On February 7, President Horst Koehler of the Federal Republic of Germany will v<strong>is</strong>it South<br />
<strong>Korea</strong> at the invitation of President Lee Myung Bak and stay until February 10.<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt, the German Ambassador <strong>to</strong> <strong>Korea</strong>, will invite journal<strong>is</strong>ts and reporters<br />
<strong>to</strong> share thoughts and inputs about President Horst Koehler's state v<strong>is</strong>it <strong>to</strong> South <strong>Korea</strong> and the<br />
pending <strong>is</strong>sue around <strong>Korea</strong> and Germany's relationship. In addition, the German Ambassador <strong>to</strong><br />
<strong>Korea</strong> plans <strong>to</strong> bring up the <strong>to</strong>pic of <strong>Korea</strong> holding the G20 meeting <strong>to</strong> the table and d<strong>is</strong>cuss<br />
Germany's stance <strong>to</strong>wards th<strong>is</strong> hefty G20 summit.<br />
Thus, Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt politely asks journal<strong>is</strong>ts and reporters <strong>to</strong> attend <strong>to</strong> th<strong>is</strong> meeting that<br />
will be held on February fourth at 11 o' clock at the German Embassy.<br />
German Ambassador<br />
Dr. Hans-Ulrich Seidt<br />
80 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | February 2010