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Non-gravitational forces in comets

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MASS MEASUREMENTS<br />

The effect of the non-<strong>gravitational</strong> force can yield<br />

measurements of the mass of cometary nuclei.<br />

Method:<br />

1. measure the acceleration A NG<br />

← astrometry<br />

2. model the force F NG<br />

← outgass<strong>in</strong>g model ( + shape )<br />

3. extract the mass (& density) of the nucleus<br />

Only method before ROSETTA to measure the mass of<br />

cometary nuclei.

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