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THIS IS HOW THE PATH IS BUILT - Odebrecht Informa

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# 159 vol XXXIX MARCH/APRIL 2012<br />

English Edition<br />

<strong>TH<strong>IS</strong></strong> <strong>IS</strong> <strong>HOW</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>PATH</strong> <strong>IS</strong> <strong>BUILT</strong><br />

The transport and logistics projects that are making<br />

it possible to ship and receive whatever the<br />

imagination can devise, and development demands<br />

Barge in the Port of<br />

Belém laden with<br />

equipment bound<br />

for the Belo Monte<br />

hydroelectric plant<br />

construction site<br />

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II<br />

informa


foto: Lia Lubambo<br />

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<strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong> in digital media<br />

www.odebrechtonline.com.br<br />

You can also read <strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong> on your iPad and smartphone<br />

Online edition Online archive iPad & smartphone Video reports Blog<br />

> You can view<br />

this entire issue<br />

in HTML<br />

and PDF<br />

> In the fourth interview for the Savvy project,<br />

Gilberto Neves, <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s CEO in the United<br />

States, recalls the highlights of his career in<br />

the countries where he has worked<br />

> The Belo Monte hydroelectric plant, under<br />

construction on the Xingú River in Pará, Brazil,<br />

uses the waterway as an alternative means of<br />

transportation for materials and equipment<br />

> The construction of metro lines in Caracas and<br />

Los Teques are the highlights of Venezuela’s<br />

investments in urban mobility<br />

> Access all back issues of <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

<strong>Informa</strong> since no. 1, and download full<br />

issues in PDF<br />

> <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Annual Reports since 2002<br />

> Special publications (Special Issue on Social<br />

Programs, 60 years of the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Group,<br />

40 Years of the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation and<br />

10 Years of Odeprev)<br />

BELIEVE IN SUCCESS<br />

The Acreditar (Believe) Project graduates<br />

skilled workers and contributes to the<br />

development of communities near the Teles<br />

Pires hydroelectric plant<br />

> Braskem’s “green”<br />

logistics enable it to use<br />

electric forklifts whose<br />

technology is 100%<br />

sustainable and helps<br />

reduce polluting gases<br />

> In the United States, 95%<br />

of Braskem’s production<br />

reaches clients by train,<br />

optimizing costs and<br />

time spent on shipment<br />

operations<br />

> Operational since 1985,<br />

the Carajás Railway is<br />

undergoing works to<br />

widen some sections and<br />

add 114.7 km of track<br />

informainforma<br />

2<br />

> See reports, features,<br />

videos, photos, animations<br />

and infographics in the<br />

magazine’s iPad and<br />

smartphone versions<br />

> Visit the App Store on your<br />

iPad to download issues<br />

of the magazine free of<br />

charge<br />

> You can read <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

<strong>Informa</strong> on your<br />

smartphone by<br />

logging onto www.<br />

odebrechtinforma.com.br<br />

> Send your comments and<br />

suggestions to versal@<br />

versal.com.br<br />

Read posts by the<br />

magazine’s reporters and<br />

editors on the <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

<strong>Informa</strong> blog.<br />

> Thiago Nehrer, 31,<br />

discusses the challenges<br />

of being part of a major<br />

company<br />

> The Port of Santos, the<br />

largest in Latin America,<br />

marks its 120th anniversary<br />

in 2012<br />

> Read about the Angolan<br />

tailor who is transforming<br />

traditional fabric from his<br />

country into artworks<br />

> When scientific research<br />

is put into practice,<br />

reforestation takes on a<br />

whole new meaning


&<br />

News<br />

Capa<br />

People<br />

Ilustração de Rico Lins<br />

#159<br />

TRANSPORT & LOG<strong>IS</strong>TICS<br />

cover photo: guilherme afonso<br />

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Construction of Lisbon beltway and Porto Metro expansion<br />

symbolize a new era of progress for Portugal’s transport<br />

infrastructure<br />

Ruta del Sol and Electric Train are iconic solutions for improving<br />

mobility in Colombia and Peru<br />

Communication programs are the highlight for <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort’s concessionaire subsidiaries<br />

Transnordestina Railroad: bringing development by linking the<br />

interior of northeastern Brazil with the region’s seaports<br />

Accessibility solutions that will benefit populous regions in<br />

Pernambuco and Rio de Janeiro<br />

Concessions: providing high-quality services for users of trains,<br />

subways and highways in four Brazilian states<br />

Paulo Cesena and the challenges facing <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort, a<br />

company increasingly focused on direct relations with the public<br />

Construction and logistics systems enable the fast-paced execution<br />

of the Jardins Mangueiral housing project in Brasília<br />

Basic petrochemicals reach Braskem’s clients via highways,<br />

railways, waterways and pipelines<br />

In Caracas and Los Teques, an overview of Venezuela’s investments<br />

in better urban mobility<br />

The challenges and stories of Olex, a company that is present in<br />

every move the Organization’s teams make<br />

The Argentine engineer Diego Casarin: family, work and memories<br />

of magic moments provided by basketball<br />

Belo Monte: highlights of the dam’s construction in northern Brazil<br />

include a multi-modal logistics strategy<br />

Imports of equipment and materials for the PTA POY PET Project in<br />

northeastern Brazil involve up to 17 countries and 30 cities<br />

In Angola, highways, expressways and boulevards in major cities<br />

and the interior are opening up avenues for growth<br />

People: find out what makes Juliana Lima, Paulo Brito and<br />

Juliana Calsa always feel motivated to do more and better<br />

Tackling bottlenecks: the contributions of the Embraport Terminal<br />

in the Port of Santos, and the pipeline developed by Logum<br />

OOG is the first Brazilian company to build and operate PLSVs, ships<br />

used to install flexible pipelines in deep waters<br />

Gustavo Prisco writes about the (urgent) need for Brazil to<br />

overcome its infrastructure bottlenecks in transport and logistics<br />

ORGANIZATION<br />

GERMANY<br />

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT<br />

SAVVY<br />

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photo: Edu Simões


4<br />

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EDITORIAL<br />

It’s right<br />

there in the<br />

dictionary<br />

“While seeking<br />

solutions focused<br />

on better serving<br />

clients, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Organization<br />

companies are<br />

taking part in the<br />

efforts underway<br />

in Brazil and other<br />

countries to expand<br />

and upgrade<br />

their transport<br />

and logistics<br />

infrastructure”<br />

The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines a “bottleneck” as<br />

“someone or something that retards or halts free movement<br />

and progress.” Therefore, in the life of a nation, bottlenecks<br />

create an obstruction that could present a major obstacle to<br />

growth and development.<br />

The urgent need to improve transport and logistics infrastructure is a<br />

challenge confronting Brazil and other countries with similar potential to<br />

advance and grow their domestic and foreign markets. Just having good<br />

products is not enough. We must get those products to clients on time, with<br />

guaranteed quality. To do so, it is key to have a complex transport and logistics<br />

system in place that functions effectively and efficiently. Getting products<br />

from the hubs of production to the roads and railways and from there to the<br />

ports – that is how we build the pathways that enable nations to meet their<br />

people’s needs and boost their competitiveness in the global marketplace.<br />

While seeking solutions focused on better serving clients, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Organization<br />

companies are taking part in the efforts underway in Brazil and other<br />

countries to expand and upgrade their transport and logistics infrastructure.<br />

In this issue of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong>, the spotlight is on the Organization’s<br />

projects in the Transport & Logistics sector. Here you will find emblematic<br />

stories of the efforts of cities, states and nations to overcome their bottlenecks,<br />

which can involve shipping products to the domestic market as well<br />

as imports and exports, but also has to do with issues like providing good<br />

public services through road concessions, and improving the quality of mass<br />

transport by expanding light-rail and commuter rail systems and building<br />

urban roadways.<br />

From importing the massive equipment required to build the Belo Monte<br />

hydroelectric plant in northern Brazil, to the expansion of the Caracas Metro,<br />

including the shipment of Braskem’s basic petrochemical products and the<br />

construction of expressways in Angola: every day, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> teams are using<br />

their know-how and spirit of service to carry out the task of helping their<br />

local communities find solutions and stop their dreams from being bottlenecked.<br />

Because giving up on goals and hopes of better times ahead is certainly<br />

not in the vocabulary of the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Organization’s members.<br />

Good reading.


In harmony with<br />

histor<br />

written by Luiz Carlos Ramos<br />

photos by Edu Simões<br />

6<br />

informa<br />

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y<br />

Metro<br />

and road<br />

construction projects<br />

in Porto and Lisbon<br />

harmonize with the<br />

preservation of the<br />

nation’s cultural and<br />

architectural heritage<br />

City of Porto: Metro<br />

expansion connects<br />

the historic center<br />

with the Douro River<br />

and the nearby town<br />

of Vila Nova de Gaia<br />

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The tremendous advances Portugal has<br />

made in improving its infrastructure over<br />

the past 25 years, since it joined the European<br />

Union in 1986, mean that the country<br />

is now traversed from north to south by<br />

modern highways and fast trains, in contrast to the limitations<br />

of the 1970s. Bridges, overpasses and tunnels<br />

shorten distances and increase the presence of tourists<br />

from other parts of Europe, attracted by the warm climate<br />

and scenic beaches, mountains, plains and castles,<br />

as well as the exciting cuisine, and wines that are<br />

among the best in the world.<br />

Over the years, during this new era of development,<br />

the nation’s two largest cities, Lisbon and Porto (Oporto),<br />

have gained subway lines and extensive highways while<br />

retaining the narrow streets of their romantic and historic<br />

neighborhoods. <strong>Odebrecht</strong> International is taking part in<br />

the construction of this scenario through Bento Pedroso<br />

Construções (BPC), the contractor responsible for several<br />

projects in Portugal. Three of its most recent projects have<br />

just been completed: two in the Lisbon region and one in<br />

the Porto area.<br />

The complex of highways in the Portuguese capital became<br />

even more extensive and dynamic in 2011 with the<br />

inauguration of a new section of the Lisbon Beltway (CRIL),<br />

marking the completion of that circular route, which connects<br />

the Vasco da Gama and 25 de Abril bridges on the<br />

River Tagus. Leading from Almada, on the outskirts of Lisbon,<br />

on the other bank of the Tagus, the 25 de Abril Bridge<br />

is connected to the Baixo Tejo Highway. BPC has also built<br />

the most recent section of that route, facilitating access to<br />

a region of beaches that are popular with Lisbon residents<br />

and tourists alike.<br />

As for the northern city of Porto, its Metro system is<br />

composed of six lines, and one of the busiest has just been<br />

extended, connecting the city’s historic center to the Douro<br />

River and nearby Vila Nova de Gaia, a major industrial town.<br />

Portugal’s transport and infrastructure projects will<br />

continue in the next few months. Working through BPC,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> International is among the six companies that<br />

form Elos, Ligações de Alta Velocidade S.A., the joint venture<br />

responsible for the construction of portions of the<br />

future high-speed train line that will make the trip from<br />

Lisbon to Madrid in just three hours. The original design<br />

has undergone changes and is awaiting approval by the<br />

governments of Portugal and Spain, which are interested<br />

in increasing the flow of tourists in the Iberian Peninsula.<br />

Challenges of an urban project<br />

The Lisbon Beltway (CRIL) is 21 km long and runs<br />

through the northern part of the city, providing a quick<br />

route between the International Airport, Oriente Station<br />

and the Vasco da Gama Bridge, as well as connections<br />

to other expressways. This circular route was all but<br />

completed in April 2011 with the delivery of the 3.7-km<br />

stretch between Buraca and Pontinha, passing through<br />

the cities of Lisbon and Amadora Odivelas and nine districts,<br />

including Benfica, where the popular soccer club’s<br />

stadium is located.<br />

Estradas de Portugal S.A. contracted BPC to build<br />

this stage of the complex, and the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> company<br />

carried out its mission in just over three years. The<br />

completion of the road works required the demolition<br />

of houses and the removal of 1,600 families living in the<br />

area, the redevelopment and opening of tunnels, inter-<br />

CRIL: beltway<br />

passes through<br />

northern<br />

Lisbon<br />

8<br />

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changes and access routes, and the preservation of two<br />

historic aqueducts: Águas Livres and Francesas. The<br />

Águas Livres Aqueduct and its famous arches are nearly<br />

300 years old. The structure survived the devastating<br />

earthquake of 1755 and is still in use, as well as being a<br />

tourist attraction.<br />

Project Director José Joaquim Ferreira Martins explains:<br />

“It was a very challenging job because of the urban<br />

development situation, which required moving large<br />

amounts of earth. For this stretch, which is nearly 4 km<br />

long, we had to build two tunnels: Benfica, which is 1,446<br />

m long and runs alongside an aqueduct, and Venda Nova,<br />

which is 300 m long.” The project involved 181 workers,<br />

85% Portuguese and 15% from other nationalities.<br />

Antonio Martins, the technical officer Responsible for<br />

Community Relations, recalls: “We had to explain to motorists<br />

why they were facing traffic jams during construction.<br />

It was also necessary to convince the residents who<br />

had to be relocated because of the urban development<br />

works that the freeway is vital to the city.” José Martins<br />

adds: “One day before it was inaugurated, the route was<br />

opened for pedestrians only so people could experience<br />

it on foot.”<br />

There is modern lighting inside the tunnels, and lit<br />

traffic signs and loudspeakers warn drivers about the<br />

risks of accidents and traffic jams. The concrete side<br />

walls are decorated with graffiti art. “Our client, Estradas<br />

de Portugal, held a contest with a prize for the best<br />

graffiti artists. By covering the walls with these drawings,<br />

we avoided the risk of predatory graffiti,” recalls Martins,<br />

who is preparing to join the management team for the<br />

construction of the Portuguese stretch of the Lisbon-<br />

Madrid Railway, in which ultra-fast trains will link the<br />

capital cities of two nations.<br />

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9


November 18, 2011, with a modern layout and almost no<br />

curves.”<br />

Gonçalo Matos, the officer Responsible for Engineering,<br />

notes that tourism is not the only sector that has benefited<br />

from this project. Many people live in that region and work<br />

in downtown Lisbon. “It was necessary to demolish houses<br />

and build bridges,” says Gonçalo. “Anyone who complained<br />

about the traffic jams while construction was going on can<br />

see how much faster it is to travel on the Baixo Tejo.”<br />

Oriente Station: the CRIL enables faster connections with<br />

the International Airport and Vasco da Gama Bridge<br />

More access to beaches<br />

Portugal’s most popular beaches for foreign tourists,<br />

especially visitors from Northern Europe, are in the Algarve,<br />

in the far south, where the sun shines all year round.<br />

However, the Lisbon region is also blessed with beautiful<br />

bathing spots in the Estoril and Cascais area, as well as<br />

the other side of the River Tagus, in the region called the<br />

Baixo Tejo or Lower Tagus. Inaugurated in 1966 and named<br />

in 1974 in honor of the Carnation Revolution of April 25th,<br />

which democratized the country, the 25 de Abril Bridge is<br />

the most direct route to Almada and the beaches on that<br />

bank, along the river and the sea.<br />

A southern extension of the Lisbon beltway, the Baixo<br />

Tejo Highway includes a total of 70 km of infrastructure<br />

works and provides a direct route to the region’s beaches.<br />

The client, Estradas de Portugal, has awarded the northern<br />

section of that project to BPC and its joint-venture partners<br />

Lena and MSF. Regarding the recent construction of<br />

a 4-km section of divided highway for that complex near<br />

the Caparica resorts, Project Director Bruno Medeiros observes:<br />

“There were huge high-tension power poles along<br />

the route that had to be removed with the authorization of<br />

the power company, which put the project a year behind<br />

schedule. But we overcame that challenge with patience<br />

and confidence, and the road was officially opened on<br />

Growing the Porto Metro<br />

Until 2002, the city of Porto had no Metro system at all.<br />

Its mass transportation system consisted of old trams,<br />

narrow streets and highways under construction. In just 10<br />

years, six lines have been added to the Metro, including one<br />

leading to the airport. There are 81 Metro stations, 14 of<br />

which are underground, but the system runs mostly on the<br />

surface, passing through 7 km of tunnels. Built with French<br />

technology, its yellow trains are silent, sleek and modern,<br />

stopping in seven towns and cities – Porto, Póvoa do<br />

Varzim, Vila do Conde, Maia, Matosinhos, Gondomar and<br />

Vila Nova de Gaia. Thousands of cars are no longer clogging<br />

the streets since their drivers began taking the Metro.<br />

BPC, which has been participating in the expansion of<br />

the Lisbon Metro for years, recently completed a two-year<br />

project in Porto in partnership with Lena – the extension<br />

of Line D, which links the Historic District with São Bento<br />

Porto Metro train: the<br />

system has gained six<br />

lines in just 10 years<br />

10<br />

informa


Baixo Tejo Highway:<br />

benefits tourists and<br />

local residents by<br />

facilitating access to<br />

the coast<br />

Railway Station, Porto Central Hospital and the University<br />

Campus. On October 15, 2011, in Vila Nova de Gaia, BPC<br />

and Lena delivered a brand new station, Santo Ovídio, the<br />

remodeled D. João II Station, and the stretch connecting<br />

these two stations, built along the busy thoroughfare of<br />

Avenida da República.<br />

Luís Temido, who has built up long experience in road<br />

works projects during his 19 years with <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, was the<br />

Project Director for the Porto Metro contract. He recalls:<br />

“The new station is underground, beneath a square where<br />

two streets and the city’s main road intersect. Because of<br />

that, we had to build a road tunnel that runs underneath<br />

and parallel to the subway tunnel.” The road tunnel was<br />

opened to traffic on January 30, 2012. “The biggest challenge<br />

of that project was the need to build it without interrupting<br />

the daily flow of thousands of pedestrians and<br />

vehicles in that area,” says Temido.<br />

Almost all of Luís Temido’s direct team members<br />

were Portuguese nationals. One young Brazilian engineer,<br />

Mariza Maria de Souza Ferreira, was born in Bahia<br />

but has lived in Portugal since her childhood. Mariza,<br />

who joined <strong>Odebrecht</strong> three years ago, explains that the<br />

modern Metro has made the city of Porto more attractive<br />

without detracting from its historic features. “The<br />

recently extended line runs through the old iron bridge<br />

built by Gustave Eiffel, who also built the Eiffel Tower in<br />

Paris. This bridge over the Douro River connects Porto<br />

and Vila Nova de Gaia and is part of the most scenic<br />

landscape in the region.” In Gaia, near the river docks,<br />

there are numerous wine cellars that stock Portugal’s<br />

famous port wine, which is produced and aged in oak<br />

barrels in the Upper Douro region.<br />

There are plans in place to further extend the Metro line<br />

that currently ends at Santo Ovídio, which would benefit<br />

low-income neighborhoods that are home to more than<br />

17,000 people. Luís Temido says he believes there will be<br />

more rail and road works in the Porto region and other<br />

parts of Portugal.<br />

“Sailing is necessary; living is not.” The Portuguese<br />

poet Fernando Pessoa wrote those words nearly 100 years<br />

ago, underscoring the motto of sailors of yore. Pessoa’s<br />

verses still inspire the Portuguese people today: “More and<br />

more, I set the soulful essence of my blood to the impersonal<br />

task of enhancing the homeland and contributing to<br />

the development of humanity. That is the form taken in me<br />

by the mysticism of our race.”<br />

informa<br />

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12<br />

planeta Terra realiza dois tipos de movimento: a<br />

translação, elíptico em volta do sol, e a rotação, em de lançamento mais avançadas do mundo. Com ela, o<br />

torno de seu próprio eixo. A lição é muito conhecida, Brasil entrará para um seleto grupo de oito países com<br />

ensinada no colégio, nos primeiros anos da educação esse tipo de tecnologia. A <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura<br />

formal brasileira. Pois é justamente o movimento de está realizando as obras civis, participando do Consórcio<br />

Cyclone 4, ao lado da Camargo Corrêa. O cliente da<br />

rotação que faz com que Alcântara, pequena cidade à<br />

beira da Baía de São Marcos, no Maranhão, seja um obra é binacional, a Alcântara Cyclone Space, uma parceria<br />

entre os governos do Brasil e da Ucrânia.<br />

dos principais pontos do mundo para o lançamento de<br />

foguetes e satélites.<br />

O nome Cyclone vem do foguete que será utilizado<br />

Life O município está localizado muito próximo à Linha nos lançamentos, o Cyclone 4. Considerado um dos<br />

do Equador. Isso permite ao veículo lançador utilizar de mais seguros e eficazes do mundo (atinge três tipos<br />

forma mais eficiente o movimento de rotação da Terra<br />

the<br />

de órbita), ele tem o impressionante recorde de apenas<br />

quatro falhas em 226 lançamentos até hoje. Ape-<br />

para executar seu trabalho. Simplificando, pode-se dizer<br />

que ele “aproveita” esse movimento, em razão da nas outras sete nações detêm tecnologia de propulsão<br />

localização provilegiada da base. Isso possibilita uma similar: Estados Unidos, Rússia, Índia, China, França,<br />

economia de até 30% do caríssimo combustível utilizado.<br />

Por esse motivo, os equipamentos são capazes de Para a construção da base, iniciada em 2011, é ne-<br />

Japão e Cazaquistão.<br />

suportar cargas mais pesadas que o normal. “É uma cessária a supressão de uma área de vegetação de cerca<br />

de 100 hectares. Nesse espaço, estarão localizadas<br />

grande vantagem que pode colocar o Brasil em destaque<br />

no aquecido mercado mundial de lançamento de áreas de estoque de combustíveis e de montagem e<br />

satélites”, comenta Clóvis Costa, Gerente de Produção acoplagem de foguetes e satélites. Um trilho de ferro<br />

da <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

de aproximadamente 800 m que levará o foguete para<br />

informainforma<br />

12<br />

Em Alcântara, está sendo construída uma das bases


Passengers on the<br />

Electric Train in Lima:<br />

a decisive contribution<br />

to improving the<br />

Peruvian capital’s<br />

public transport<br />

system<br />

a área de lançamento propriamente dita.<br />

Babaçu e sustentabilidade<br />

A vegetação predominante na área é o babaçu, uma<br />

espécie de palmeira, da qual são retirados o óleo e a<br />

palha. Será realizado um replantio ostensivo da mata<br />

em outra região. Mas o que fazer com a madeira retirada<br />

(que não é de alto valor comercial) e que normalmente<br />

seria descartada?<br />

A partir de uma ideia criativa do Gerente de Produção<br />

Clóvis Costa e sua equipe, o Cyclone 4 conseguiu<br />

criar um ciclo sustentável para o babaçu, que foi reintegrado<br />

à paisagem natural, tornando possível a preservação<br />

da identidade visual maranhense em um município<br />

de importância histórica como Alcântara, ocupado<br />

pela primeira vez no século XVII, pelos franceses.<br />

Uma das mais belas praias da região é a dos Guarás.<br />

Por causa do avanço da maré, a única passagem<br />

para esse santuário ecológico começou a ruir, praticamente<br />

fechando qualquer travessia terrestre. A estrada<br />

ficava cada vez mais estreita. O Consórcio Cyclone<br />

4 construiu um talude (plano inclinado que limita um<br />

written by Zaccaria Junior<br />

aterro) utilizando o babaçu e alargou a estrada. Além<br />

photos by Bruna Romaro<br />

da palmeira, foi usada também uma manta porosa geotêxtil.<br />

A tecnologia faz com que a água do mar bata e<br />

volte sem danificar a encosta.<br />

A obra foi essencial para a sustentabilidade da comunidade<br />

local. O pescador Luiz Santana Cantanhêde,<br />

51 anos, corria o risco de ter sua atividade encerrada<br />

devido ao fim iminente da passagem. “Agora posso<br />

continuar minha pesca, além de outras atividades,<br />

como levar turistas para o outro lado margem, onde<br />

The Ruta del Sol<br />

and Electric Train<br />

are iconic projects<br />

that symbolize<br />

Colombia’s and<br />

Peru’s investments<br />

há uma praia muito bonita”, diz. “O mais interessante é<br />

que respeitamos a identidade in mobility<br />

visual da região. O talude<br />

de babaçu é confortável para os olhos, pois não destoa<br />

da paisagem”, acrescenta Coriolano Bahia, Gerente<br />

Administrativo da <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

Da forma como foi colocado o talude, até mesmo veículos<br />

maiores, como microônibus, podem passar por<br />

ali. Quem também se beneficiou com a solução foi Lincoln<br />

Salles, 33 anos, dono da Pousada dos Guarás, uma<br />

pequena pérola próxima ao mar e ao mangue, onde o<br />

hóspede desfruta do melhor suco de bacuri da região.<br />

A pousada simplesmente ficaria isolada do mundo. A<br />

passagem estreita já não possibilitava sequer o trânsito<br />

dos fornecedores de alimentos. Mas a situação mudou.<br />

“Foi uma solução ambiental, que respeita a vegetação<br />

daqui. Um exemplo que poderia ser seguido pelas autoridades”,<br />

destaca Lincoln.<br />

José Eduardo:<br />

aprendizados<br />

Ponte de babaçu<br />

precisam se<br />

Comunidade e turistas de Alcântara converter não foram em os<br />

únicos a saírem ganhando com as soluções sustentáveis<br />

do babaçu. Clóvis Costa usou a mesma técnica<br />

dentro da própria obra. Ele criou uma ponte (uma passagem<br />

rente ao chão) em cima de um Igarapé com a<br />

palmeira local. A ponte liga os lados leste e oeste da<br />

obra. Antes da ponte, os caminhões e veículos eram<br />

obrigados a percorrer uma distância de 12 km para<br />

chegar de um lado a outro do projeto.<br />

A passagem de babaçu é uma solução inédita e ecológica.<br />

Ela não atrapalha o fluxo da água, que atravessa<br />

a madeira e mantém as características daquele ecossistema.<br />

E mais: com a diminuição do percurso, reduz<br />

moveinforma<br />

informa<br />

13


Aroute that connects Bogota with Colombia’s<br />

Atlantic ports (on the Caribbean<br />

Coast). A light rail system in Lima,<br />

Peru, that reduces traveling time from<br />

two and a half hours by car to 30 minutes<br />

by metro. These projects may be very different in<br />

terms of format, but they are totally synergistic when it<br />

comes to one of the main concerns of modern life: mobility.<br />

In his book On the Move: Mobility in the Modern<br />

Western World, published by Routledge in 2006, an internationally<br />

recognized expert on that subject, geographer<br />

Tim Cresswell, alerted us to the fact that the phenomenon<br />

of mobility involves a varied range of factors<br />

and processes that are simultaneously present in the<br />

basic structure of the production system and people’s<br />

daily lives, up to and including the transportation system<br />

and the public management of those spaces.<br />

The Ruta del Sol (“Route of the Sun”) is the most important<br />

highway in Colombia. It covers 1,071 km and runs<br />

through an area that concentrates 70% of the country’s<br />

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) while connecting its two<br />

most important cities, Bogota and Medellin, with the Caribbean<br />

Coast. The target of a USD 2.5 billion investment,<br />

the concession for this route is divided into three sectors.<br />

Sector Two, the longest (528 km) and most important of<br />

the three, is the responsibility of the Rota do Sol S.A.S.<br />

concessionaire, led by <strong>Odebrecht</strong> (62.1%), whose partners<br />

are two Colombian companies, Corficolombiana<br />

(33%) and Solarte (4.99%). The venture represents an<br />

investment of approximately USD 1.5 billion. In addition<br />

to investing in the project, which includes the operation<br />

and maintenance of the highway for 25 years, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

is also present as the contractor refurbishing the route.<br />

Begun in May 2011, the road works will be completed in<br />

five years under the responsibility of Ruta del Sol (Consol),<br />

a joint-venture contractor formed by <strong>Odebrecht</strong> and<br />

two Colombian companies, Corficolombiana and CSS<br />

Constructores S.A.<br />

According to Eder Ferracuti, President of the Rota<br />

do Sol S.A.S. concessionaire, the improvements to the<br />

highway will enable the route to realize its full potential.<br />

“It is mainly used for cargo transportation. The average<br />

amount of traffic in Sector Two is 20,000 vehicles<br />

per day, of which 70% are heavy vehicles. It is essential<br />

to improve this infrastructure to increase Colombia’s<br />

competitiveness,” he observes. “The improvements being<br />

made in road infrastructure have a direct impact on<br />

reducing the Vehicle Operating Cost, which is directly<br />

reflected in lower costs for foreign trade,” he adds.<br />

The Colombian Government estimates that the improvements<br />

being made on the Ruta del Sol will contribute<br />

to a 5% reduction in the Vehicle Operating Cost, which<br />

represents 4% savings on the cost of cargo transport on<br />

this corridor. This would represent additional gains for<br />

the country of up to USD 1.5 billion per year.<br />

“<strong>Odebrecht</strong> is also positioning itself in this country<br />

as a company that invests in infrastructure. Colombia is<br />

an extremely interesting country, where there are many<br />

Cities to coast<br />

possibilities and there’s plenty to do,” says the CEO of<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Colombia, Luiz Antonio Bueno Junior. “Travel<br />

time between Bogota and the Caribbean Coast will<br />

be reduced from 16 hours to 10,” he observes.<br />

The Colombian Transport Minister, Germán Cardona<br />

Gutiérrez, points out that the Ruta del Sol is a<br />

strategic project for his government. “We are entering<br />

a new era for concessions in Colombia, and this is<br />

the first example of the new phase of concessions. We<br />

need to set the priorities for the organization, execution<br />

and efficiency of these road infrastructure projects<br />

so the Colombian people will have a clear picture<br />

of the impact they will have on Colombia’s economy<br />

and development,” emphasizes Germán Cardona.<br />

On track for mobility<br />

With a population of over 8 million people, Lima still<br />

needs to develop its mass transit infrastructure. The<br />

informality of the bus and taxi systems in the Peruvian<br />

capital compromises the quality of transit and induces<br />

informa<br />

14


Ruta del Sol and Germán<br />

Cardona: “We are entering<br />

a new era for concessions<br />

in Colombia”<br />

people to travel in their own vehicles, a domino effect<br />

that eventually leads to massive traffic jams at any time<br />

of day. Long-standing plans to build a light-rail system –<br />

known as the Electric Train in Peru – got off the drawing<br />

board during President Alan Garcia’s first term in office<br />

in the second half of the 1980s, but the project ground to<br />

a halt before it was completed. It resumed by the end of<br />

Alan Garcia’s second administration in 2009, when nine<br />

stations were added to seven existing ones, and 13 km<br />

were added to the 9 km of lines already built. However,<br />

structural changes and updates were required. To get an<br />

idea of the results obtained from the implementation of<br />

the Electric Train project, it takes just 30 minutes to get<br />

from the first to last station of the Lima Metro. The same<br />

trip by car takes at least two and a half hours.<br />

According to Carlos Nostre, <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s Electric<br />

Train Project Director: “There is no doubt about the<br />

need for this transport system, the way things are now.<br />

We took on a very difficult project, with<br />

the challenging deadline of 18 months<br />

to develop the plans, build the metro and<br />

get the trains up and running,” he says.<br />

One of challenges Nostre underscores is<br />

the fact that the Lima Metro runs overhead<br />

and not underground, which meant<br />

that its construction had a bigger impact<br />

on the public’s daily life.<br />

Directly involved in the resumption<br />

of the Electric Train project, Enrique<br />

Cornejo, a former Peruvian Minister of<br />

Transport and Communications, argues<br />

that light-rail systems are a necessity<br />

for any city in the world with over 4 million<br />

inhabitants. “It was important for our citizens to<br />

see that it was possible to finish this project and confirm<br />

that the metro is actually an important solution to<br />

the urban transport problem in Lima,” says Enrique<br />

Cornejo.<br />

The new metro is very popular. Oswaldo Plasencia,<br />

Executive Director of the Autonomous Electric Train<br />

Authority, observes that preliminary studies indicating<br />

that Lima’s light-rail system would transport 300,000<br />

passengers per day have been updated, doubling that<br />

figure to 600,000. “We have succeeded in building this<br />

project in record time, with excellent quality and virtually<br />

no inconvenience to the public. In just over two weeks<br />

of operations, the Electric Train has carried about 2<br />

million users,” says Plasencia. He adds that it is just<br />

a matter of time before the public takes a liking to the<br />

new system and there is a demand for the network to<br />

be expanded by adding more stations and lines.<br />

Oswaldo Plasencia:<br />

number of Electric<br />

Train users surpassed<br />

expectations<br />

informa<br />

15


Communication<br />

open dialogue<br />

operates the Dom Pedro I Corridor in<br />

Campinas, São Paulo.<br />

Six months ago, the company<br />

launched a bulletin titled De Olho<br />

na Rota (An Eye on the Route),<br />

which provides information on<br />

traffic conditions throughout the<br />

highway system, including closed<br />

lanes and road works. It sends<br />

seven daily updates of the bulletin<br />

to radio stations and news websites,<br />

especially at peak times.<br />

Rota das Bandeiras is also preparing<br />

to launch its new website,<br />

which will publish real-time imwritten<br />

by Renata Meyer photo by Artur Ikishima<br />

Comprehensive programs de s-<br />

ig ned to communicate with the<br />

community and the media have<br />

been an important ally of <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort’s concessionaire subsidiaries<br />

when fulfilling one of the company’s<br />

basic principles: ensuring the continuing<br />

improvement of the services it provides.<br />

“As providers of public services, we are<br />

committed to communicating with our<br />

users effectively, foreseeing events<br />

and avoiding surprises,” says Marco<br />

Be natti, the officer Responsible for<br />

Communication at Rota das Bandeiras,<br />

the concession company that<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort’s<br />

concessionaire<br />

subsidiaries use<br />

communication<br />

tools to maintain<br />

close relations<br />

with the<br />

community and<br />

the press<br />

informa<br />

16


Bahia Norte’s<br />

publications: full<br />

accountability<br />

ages from the cameras installed<br />

along the highways.<br />

Rota das Bandeiras has adopted<br />

a transparent and proactive<br />

stance in its press relations.<br />

“Nothing goes unanswered,” says<br />

Benatti. He says that speed and<br />

accuracy when working with the<br />

press have made all the difference<br />

in earning media professionals’<br />

trust.<br />

At SuperVia, the concessionaire<br />

that runs the commuter rail system<br />

in the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan<br />

region, the challenge of providing<br />

information to users quickly<br />

has the support of technology. The<br />

company has invested BRL 2.9 million<br />

in an integrated communication<br />

system with its clients – the<br />

passengers aboard its trains –<br />

which is managed at the Operational<br />

Control Center (OCC). This<br />

new system enhances operational<br />

security and safety while streamlining<br />

the OCC’s communications<br />

with train drivers.<br />

The concession company is<br />

also investing in the deployment<br />

of television screens on<br />

trains and in stations to broadcast<br />

institutional programs that<br />

provide background information<br />

about its operations and help<br />

answer passengers’ most frequently<br />

asked questions, among<br />

other content.<br />

The Bahia Norte concessionaire,<br />

which is responsible for<br />

administering the BA-093 state<br />

highway system in the Salvador<br />

metropolitan region in northeastern<br />

Brazil, has also put an extensive<br />

communication program<br />

in place. Between December<br />

2010 and June 2011, the company<br />

conducted a survey of users,<br />

residents and business leaders in<br />

the region to help identify the best<br />

communication strategies.<br />

“We want to show the public<br />

that our work is not limited to<br />

collecting tolls. We are here to<br />

provide high-quality service and<br />

make essential improvements to<br />

the local transport infrastructure,”<br />

says Cledson Castro, the<br />

officer Responsible for Communication<br />

at the Bahia Norte concession<br />

company.<br />

From this perspective, Bahia<br />

Nor te’s communication efforts<br />

focus on accountability to the<br />

community. It periodically invests<br />

in informative campaigns on<br />

matters like the delivery schedule<br />

for road works and changes<br />

in traffic flow and intensity.<br />

Bahia Norte also maintains<br />

an active presence on social<br />

networks. To inform the public<br />

about traffic conditions, it<br />

has created a Twitter page and<br />

updates it several times a day.<br />

Users can also obtain this information<br />

by logging on to the concessionaire’s<br />

website.<br />

In Cabo de Santo Agostinho,<br />

Pernambuco, where Rota dos<br />

Coqueiros manages 6.5 kilometers<br />

of highway, face-to-face<br />

communication has made a big<br />

difference in the community’s<br />

life. The concessionaire invests<br />

in traffic education, road safety<br />

and environmental awareness<br />

campaigns through seminars,<br />

training sessions and recreational<br />

activities for local residents.<br />

It has also started publishing<br />

a bimonthly newsletter<br />

to communicate with the highway’s<br />

users. With a circulation<br />

of 10,000 copies, the newsletter<br />

is distributed at the toll plaza,<br />

which is the company’s main<br />

point of communication with the<br />

public. “Through the newsletter<br />

we show our users what we are<br />

doing for the community. As a<br />

result, they can take part in our<br />

projects and see that our work<br />

goes beyond maintaining and<br />

operating the highway,” says<br />

Elias Lages, President and CEO<br />

of Rota dos Coqueiros.<br />

informa<br />

17


Anyone who visits the 25 work fronts<br />

for the New Transnordestina Railroad<br />

in the Brazilian states of<br />

Pernambuco, Piauí and Ceará,<br />

and sees the accelerated work of<br />

around 9,000 people and thousands of machines,<br />

would never imagine the time it took for the project<br />

to leave the drawing board. Residents of the<br />

Northeast had nurtured that dream since Emperor<br />

Pedro II visited that part of the country in the<br />

nineteenth century and promised to build a railroad<br />

to link the interior of the region to the coastal<br />

cities. Over 100 years later, the new route of<br />

the railway, which will connect existing portions<br />

of the old network, is one of the main projects in<br />

the Federal Growth Acceleration Program (CAP),<br />

with an investment of BRL 7.5 billion. The 1,728-<br />

km New Transnordestina will connect the city of<br />

Eliseu Martins in southern Piauí with the ports of<br />

Pecém in Ceará and Suape in Pernambuco.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura is responsible for<br />

building the Eliseu Martins-Suape stretch and<br />

part of the Salgueiro-Pecém section. The work is<br />

divided into two phases. The first is infrastructure,<br />

which includes grading and construction of bridges<br />

and viaducts – that is, preparing the ground for<br />

tracks. “This stage is the most challenging part of<br />

the project because it involves obtaining environmental<br />

permits, land expropriation, relations with<br />

maroon and indigenous communities and managing<br />

our own impact on urban areas,” says Tufi Daher<br />

Filho, CEO of Transnordestina Logistica S.A.,<br />

the CSN Group company that has been responsible<br />

for operating the freight railway system in<br />

the Northeast since 1998.<br />

The second phase involves the superstructure,<br />

Tracks across the<br />

backl<br />

Section of the Transnordestina<br />

Railroad in Salgueiro,<br />

Pernambuco: the city marks<br />

the beginning of the railway<br />

line. Opposite page, Brazilian<br />

President Dilma Rousseff<br />

during her visit to the jobsite:<br />

harnessing the region’s<br />

potential<br />

that is, installing the sleepers, rails and gravel –<br />

the railway itself. This phase began in the second<br />

18<br />

half of 2011. About 200 km of the railway have been<br />

built so far. Trains are already riding the rails, but<br />

for now there are just enough to carry materials for<br />

the works themselves: rails, sleepers and gravel.<br />

“We can lay up to 2.5 km of track per day. We’ll<br />

have built 600 km of the railway by the end of 2012,<br />

and the Eliseu Martins-Suape section will be up<br />

and running by 2013,” says Tufi.<br />

informa<br />

18


ands<br />

A 200-km stretch<br />

of the ongoing<br />

Transnordestina<br />

Railroad project is<br />

already built and<br />

changing lives in a<br />

vast region of Brazil<br />

The Transnordestina Railroad is equipped with<br />

the latest features. One is the gauges (distance between<br />

rails) used – broad gauge (1.6 m) tracks for<br />

modern trains, and mixed gauges in some places,<br />

which allow older narrow-gauge (one-meter)<br />

trains to operate. It also uses concrete sleepers<br />

instead of wood. The rails purchased from China,<br />

Italy and Poland measure 24 m per unit. Each unit<br />

is attached to nine more to form a 240-m Long<br />

Welded Rail (LWR). The slope of the line is a maximum<br />

of 1.5% and the radius of curvature is 400 m<br />

per kilometer. Thanks to these features, a 104-car<br />

train can safely travel at up to 80 km/hour.<br />

A corridor of opportunities<br />

When the 1,728-km railway system is completed<br />

in 2014, the business opportunities will<br />

be huge. The railway will carry 30 million metric<br />

tons of cargo per year. Transnordestina Logística’s<br />

cars already carry products like cement, raw<br />

materials for steel mills, and fuel (ethanol, diesel<br />

and gasoline), and the company wants to expand<br />

its business and transport grain and minerals as<br />

well. Two clear targets are in sight: the Mapito<br />

region (covering Maranhão, Piauí and Tocantins),<br />

a major grain producer, and the Araripina Plaster<br />

Hub in Pernambuco, which contains one of<br />

the largest gypsum deposits in Brazil. Iron ore<br />

and copper mining ventures in Pernambuco and<br />

written by Edilson Lima<br />

photos by Marcelo Pizzato<br />

informa<br />

19


Alagoas are already underway. Other possibilities<br />

include transporting fruit from Petrolina, Pernambuco,<br />

and northern Bahia, and the return of<br />

essential products such as fertilizers.<br />

In 2012, Transnordestina Logística will also restore<br />

a 500-km section of the original rail network<br />

between Cabo de Santo Agostinho, Pernambuco,<br />

and Porto Real do Colégio, Alagoas, which was<br />

damaged by heavy rains and floods two years ago.<br />

As a result, the system will once again connect<br />

the northeastern railway with the Central Atlantic<br />

Railroad, which crosses part of the Midwest and<br />

Southeast of Brazil.<br />

“The New Transnordestina will expand the<br />

range of options available to businesses. They<br />

will be able to choose the best way to distribute<br />

their products within Brazil or to other countries.<br />

Our goal is to increase the market share for rail<br />

transport from the current 15% to 40% of freight<br />

in the region,” says Tufi Daher Filho.<br />

Strategic position<br />

Strategically located, about 600 km from several<br />

major cities in the Northeast, Salgueiro is<br />

the hub for the New Transnordestina Railroad<br />

works. Workers from the Northeast and other<br />

parts of Brazil have been arriving in that city<br />

since construction began in late 2009. Since<br />

then, it has grown by 25%, and now has 60,000<br />

inhabitants.<br />

“The booming economy has affected everything<br />

from increased consumption of food and<br />

fuel to high occupancy in hotels,” says Mayor<br />

Marcones Libório de Sá. Banks, household appliance<br />

stores and footwear outlets have arrived<br />

there as well. With more tax revenue, the city<br />

can invest in paving streets, installing sewer<br />

systems, building a sanitary landfill and expanding<br />

Salgueirão Stadium, in addition to improving<br />

education and health care. In 2011, Marcones<br />

received the Idepe Award from the State of Per-<br />

20<br />

informa


Workers installing rails<br />

and sleepers and, in the<br />

smaller photo, Mayor<br />

Marcones Libório de Sá:<br />

recognized efforts<br />

nambuco for his efforts to promote basic<br />

education. “It was a recognition of our efforts<br />

to improve education in this city,” he<br />

says.<br />

The mayor is also celebrating the work<br />

opportunities generated by the project<br />

itself. Previously, the city had an unemployment<br />

rate of 30%. Today, that figure<br />

is down to 6%. “It isn’t any lower because<br />

the economy requires more skilled<br />

workers,” he says. The city has achieved<br />

this by partnering up with <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura.<br />

“Finding qualified people<br />

was a major challenge on this project. We<br />

had to train about 4,000 workers through<br />

the Ongoing Professional Education Program<br />

– Acreditar,” says <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Project<br />

Director Pedro Leão. “Everywhere we<br />

go, the local authorities and people in<br />

the community are talking about how this<br />

project is benefiting their towns.”<br />

Ieunice Elenira Primo, 23, and Lucian<br />

Alves da Silva, 22, were born and<br />

raised in Salgueiro. When they heard<br />

about the courses available at Acreditar<br />

(“Believe” in Portuguese), they signed up<br />

right away. By the middle of 2010, both<br />

of them had jobs on the railway works.<br />

“When I got the call, I was thrilled to<br />

bits! I started out as a production assistant<br />

and now I’m in training to become<br />

a machine operator at the sleeper plant.<br />

As long as the opportunities are there,<br />

I’ll keep growing,” she says. Just as enthusiastic<br />

as Ieunice, Lucian, who works<br />

as a steelfixer, says: “This project makes<br />

us all proud. I know I’m playing a part in<br />

the history of the Northeast and Brazil.<br />

I want to keep studying, and maybe I’ll<br />

even become a construction supervisor<br />

one day.”<br />

In February, Brazilian President Dilma<br />

Rousseff visited the construction site in<br />

Salgueiro, and said: “Connecting the interior<br />

of Brazil to its ports will increase<br />

our capacity to get products to market<br />

and develop the region’s potential.”<br />

informa<br />

21


coming<br />

22<br />

A road complex in<br />

Pernambuco and an<br />

expressway in<br />

Rio de Janeiro put<br />

technological<br />

and entrepreneurial<br />

innovation at the<br />

service of accessibility<br />

Despite the almost 2,400-km distance<br />

that lies between them, Rio de Janeiro<br />

and Pernambuco are very similar when<br />

it comes to the execution of major projects.<br />

In recent years, both states have<br />

seen economic growth higher than the national average<br />

in Brazil, and both are investing in infrastructure<br />

projects, some of the most significant being in<br />

the mobility sector. In the Southeast and Northeast<br />

of the country, the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Organization’s companies<br />

are partners in this development process as<br />

22<br />

informa


through<br />

written by Heloísa Eterna and Rodrigo Vilar<br />

photos by André Valentim<br />

Works on the TransOeste<br />

project in Barra da Tijuca:<br />

making Rio de Janeiro’s<br />

West Zone more accessible<br />

investors and builders of projects that are expanding<br />

the logistical capacity of these states.<br />

Located in the Recife metropolitan area, the Port<br />

and Industrial Complex of Suape, controlled and<br />

administered by the State of Pernambuco, is consolidating<br />

its position as one of the most important<br />

investment hubs in Brazil. The complex receives<br />

60,000 workers daily and covers an area of 13,500<br />

hectares – geographically larger than the city of<br />

Olinda and equivalent to the entire urban area of<br />

Recife. More than 100 companies are operating<br />

there, and another 35 are in the implementation<br />

phase, representing a total investment of USD 17<br />

billion. In 2011, Suape’s port operations registered<br />

25% growth in tonnage transported and 33% growth<br />

in container handling.<br />

This success story has encouraged the administrators<br />

of Suape and the State of Pernambuco to<br />

implement plans to expand and upgrade the complex’s<br />

access roads. “We are carrying out a plan to<br />

keep pace with this growth in the medium and long<br />

term. One initiative is the road concession won by<br />

informa<br />

23


photo: Elvio Luiz<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort and Invepar at the end of 2011,”<br />

says Frederico Amâncio, Vice President of Suape.<br />

Through a 35-year contract and investments of<br />

BRL 450 million, the Rota do Atlântico S.A. concession<br />

company (CRA) – 50% owned by <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort and 50% by Invepar – manages a 43-km<br />

section of the Expressway road and Logistics Complex.<br />

The road concession starts on BR-101 South<br />

at D. Helder Câmara Hospital, and runs through<br />

the district of Nossa Senhora do Ó, in Ipojuca, leading<br />

to Porto de Galinhas Beach, on the south coast<br />

of the state.<br />

In addition to building and upgrading access<br />

roads, the business plan also provides for the modernization<br />

and implementation of a signaling system,<br />

the installation of street lighting, and the deployment<br />

of metal safety fences and barriers in high-risk areas.<br />

The project also includes construction of an Operational<br />

Control Center, a Base of Operations with<br />

a User Service Center, mobile weigh stations, two<br />

logistics yards, five toll plazas and a new Highway<br />

Military Police station.<br />

Transversality<br />

Two Organization companies are working together<br />

in the CRA concessionaire: <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is<br />

the investor and operator, and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura<br />

is responsible for civil works. “We aim to de-<br />

Workers<br />

building<br />

TransOeste:<br />

Rio de Janeiro<br />

is improving<br />

its transport<br />

infrastructure<br />

24<br />

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Building the structure<br />

for the Expressway in<br />

Pernambuco: a strategic<br />

project for the Suape<br />

Industrial and Port<br />

Complex. Below, Júlio<br />

Perdigão and Ana Carolina<br />

Farias: two <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

companies are directly<br />

involved in planning and<br />

execution<br />

velop a quality project that meets the needs of the<br />

[35-year] concession’s users, while keeping in mind<br />

the overall value and the deadlines agreed with the<br />

grantor,” says <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura Project Director<br />

Ana Carolina Farias. According to Júlio Perdigão,<br />

Investment Director of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort<br />

and President and CEO of CRA, both companies are<br />

actively involved in planning and execution to ensure<br />

maximum efficiency. “Structured projects like this<br />

one encourage the full application of the <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Entrepreneurial Technology (TEO), influencing and<br />

being influenced at all times in pursuit of what is<br />

right. It is a relationship of discipline, respect and<br />

trust between colleagues and partners.”<br />

photo: Elvio Luiz<br />

stretch in the Recreio dos Bandeirantes neighborhood,<br />

where all lanes are fully operational,” says<br />

Project Director Pedro Moreira.<br />

One of the highlights of the TransOeste project is<br />

the construction of the Grota Funda tunnel, linking<br />

Barra de Guaratiba and Recreio dos Bandeirantes.<br />

Once completed, the tunnel will reduce travel time by<br />

50%, eliminate traffic jams in the Serra da Grota Funda<br />

mountains and benefit over 200,000 people daily.<br />

There will be 25 BRT stations along the 23.8 km<br />

route of the TransOeste Expressway. Their platforms<br />

will be level with the bus doors. Equipped with occupancy<br />

sensors that will open doors automatically,<br />

they will also be accessible to people with special<br />

Building a dream<br />

In Rio de Janeiro, the works being built in the runup<br />

to the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the 2016 Olympics<br />

will leave a legacy that will benefit the economy, local<br />

residents and tourists who visit the state capital. One<br />

of the projects underway is the TransOeste Expressway,<br />

which aims to improve accessibility between the<br />

Barra da Tijuca and Santa Cruz districts in the West<br />

Zone of the city, including an express corridor for a<br />

BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) system.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura is responsible for building<br />

two of four sections of TransOeste, and has already<br />

completed 90% of the works. “This project is<br />

a long-held dream, especially for urban residents.<br />

Before it is completed, they can already enjoy the<br />

needs, and the stations’ architectural design provides<br />

a light and airy ambience. “The public’s needs, the<br />

City Government’s dream and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura’s<br />

ability to get things done are making this project<br />

happen,” says Moreira, who adds that it will be<br />

completed and officially opened in April of this year.<br />

The sections of the Expressway under <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Infraestrutura’s responsibility are located between<br />

Ayrton Senna and Benvindo de Novaes avenues (9.9<br />

km), and Benvindo de Novaes Avenue and Estrada da<br />

Matriz highway (13.9 km). The project involves cordoning<br />

off BRT lanes, building side lanes, refurbishing<br />

the existing roadway, building a second roadway<br />

alongside the original one, and building tunnels, two<br />

bridges and six overpasses.<br />

informa<br />

25


Activity on Line 4 of the São<br />

Paulo Metro and (smaller<br />

photo), bank worker Leandro<br />

Rocha: better quality of life<br />

s<br />

The constant pursuit of<br />

technological, operational<br />

and managerial<br />

26<br />

improvement is the<br />

hallmark of <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort’s concessions<br />

in four Brazilian states<br />

informa<br />

26


ervice<br />

At its users’<br />

written by Renata Meyer photos by Dario de Freitas<br />

São Paulo, Tuesday, late afternoon. Leandro<br />

Rocha is returning home after a<br />

hard day’s work at the bank. The commute<br />

from the city center to his home<br />

in the Santo Amaro district, which used<br />

to last two hours by bus, now takes less than 60 minutes<br />

on Line 4 of the Metro. He describes the benefits<br />

in a nutshell: “Now I have a better quality of life.”<br />

In Cabo de Santo Agostinho, Pernambuco, real<br />

estate broker Thiago Lein travels on the 6.2-km Coqueiros<br />

Route, which leads to the south coast of the<br />

state and the industries in the Suape Complex. “I take<br />

this route several times a week. You can save time<br />

and drive more safely,” he says.<br />

Leandro and Thiago are among the thousands of<br />

Brazilians who are benefitting from the <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort’s operations in the areas of road transportation<br />

and urban mobility, currently located in<br />

four Brazilian states: São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro,<br />

Pernambuco and Bahia. In the area of urban mobility<br />

alone, which includes the operation of trains<br />

and light rail systems, the company transports 1.3<br />

million passengers daily in the two largest cities in<br />

the country and expects to invest BRL 6.5 billion<br />

through its assets.<br />

Its main challenges include improving and modernizing<br />

the rail industry through a BRL 2.4-billion<br />

investment program carried out in partnership with<br />

the State Government, which includes renewing the<br />

fleet, refurbishing stations and revitalizing the system’s<br />

infrastructure.<br />

In São Paulo, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is one of shareholders<br />

of Via Quatro, the concessionaire that runs<br />

Line 4 of the megacity’s Metro system. The first stage<br />

of this venture was completed in 2011. When completed,<br />

it will be 12.8 km long, with 11 stations linking<br />

the West Zone of São Paulo and the city center.<br />

“Anyone who travels on this line every day can see<br />

the major leap in quality that it represents for our<br />

transportation system. As a user I hope that more<br />

train and subway lines will also get this kind of infrastructure<br />

in the future,” says Leandro Rocha.<br />

Urban trains<br />

In the Rio de Janeiro Metropolitan Region, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort has been running SuperVia since<br />

November 2010, serving over 500,000 passengers<br />

per day. The concession company is responsible for<br />

the administration of one of the region’s main transport<br />

systems until 2048, comprising 270 km of railways,<br />

with 98 stations in 12 counties.<br />

informa<br />

27


must concentrate on fulfilling the public’s expectations.<br />

This entails major challenges, such as promptly<br />

meeting our users’ needs with quality services, safety<br />

and punctuality,” says Paulo Cesena, President and<br />

CEO of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort.<br />

Thiago Lein uses<br />

Rota dos Coqueiros<br />

in Pernambuco:<br />

more safety and less<br />

commuting time<br />

Line 4, which links the other Metro lines with the<br />

metropolitan train system, stands out for its modernity.<br />

It is the first light-rail branch in Latin America<br />

with glass partitions separating the platform from<br />

the tracks, a feature that increases passenger safety.<br />

It also uses driverless technology.<br />

“Due to the enormous challenges involved, in<br />

terms of technology, operations and management,<br />

our experiences in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo<br />

have qualified us to work on urban mobility projects<br />

in other major Brazilian cities,” says Irineu Meireles,<br />

Regional Director of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort.<br />

The focus on quality service is a point that all of<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort’s operations share in common.<br />

“When we operate public utility services, we<br />

photos: Lia Lubambo<br />

Road transportation<br />

Working with the same focus, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Trans-<br />

Port’s road concession companies are upgrading<br />

some of the most important highway systems in the<br />

country. This is the case with the Dom Pedro I Corridor,<br />

which the company has managed since 2009<br />

through Rota das Bandeiras in São Paulo State. This<br />

297-km system connects 17 cities in the metropolitan<br />

region of Campinas and the Paraíba Valley, an<br />

area with about 2.5 million inhabitants. The 30-year<br />

concession includes a BRL 3.5-billion investment in<br />

the maintenance, refurbishment and modernization<br />

of the road network.<br />

In the northeastern state of Bahia, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort and its partner Invepar control the Bahia<br />

Norte concession company, which is responsible for<br />

the administration of a 121-km section of the BA-<br />

093 state highway system, covering nine counties in<br />

the Salvador metropolitan region and serving more<br />

than 3 million residents. Composed of six routes, this<br />

system is an important artery for industrial production,<br />

serving the Aratu and Camacari manufacturing<br />

hubs, which contain a total of 298 companies and are<br />

responsible for roughly 60% of Bahia’s GDP.<br />

28<br />

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<strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is also Invepar’s partner in<br />

the Litoral Norte concession company (CLN), which<br />

manages 217 km of Estrada do Coco (Coconut Highway)<br />

and the Linha Verde (Green Line), part of state<br />

highway BA-099. This route links the city of Lauro de<br />

Freitas, in the Salvador metropolitan region, with the<br />

border between the states of Bahia and Sergipe, and<br />

plays an important role in regional tourism.<br />

According to Renato Mello, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort’s<br />

Regional Director, the company’s priority in the road<br />

transportation sector is working on urban projects<br />

that are of major strategic importance for regional<br />

economic, industrial and tourism development. “Our<br />

goal is to help build new hubs of development in Brazil,<br />

as well as alternative means of public transport<br />

to minimize traffic bottlenecks in our cities,” he says.<br />

Through the Rota do Atlântico concessionaire, the<br />

company is investing in the Expressway Road and<br />

Logistics Complex (see article on page 22), which is<br />

located in a major hub of economic expansion in the<br />

northeastern state of Pernambuco. The 43-km highway<br />

is not only an alternative route to Recife’s south<br />

coast beaches but will reduce traffic on the roads<br />

leading to the Suape Industrial Complex, which is<br />

now home to over 100 companies.<br />

In Pernambuco, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort also manages<br />

the road system comprised of Via Parque (Park<br />

Highway) and the Arquiteto Wilson Campos Bridge,<br />

in Reserva do Paiva. Managed by Rota dos Coqueiros,<br />

this 30-year concession was the first public-private<br />

road partnership in Brazil. In addition to making it<br />

easier to get to the state’s southern beaches, the<br />

road reduces the distance to Recife by 30 km.<br />

Last year, more than 61 million vehicles traveled<br />

the 686 km of highways <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort operates.<br />

The company plans to invest a total of BRL 7.6 billion in<br />

this sector through its concessionaires.<br />

Foto: Carlos Junior<br />

SuperVia, in Rio de<br />

Janeiro: 500,000<br />

passengers daily<br />

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INTERVIEW<br />

Paulo Cesena: one<br />

of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort’s<br />

main focuses is<br />

grooming teams<br />

30<br />

30<br />

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service<br />

The Spirit of<br />

written by Álvaro Oppermann and Renata Meyer<br />

photo by Paulo Fridman<br />

Created in 2010, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is<br />

growing and consolidating its standing<br />

as one of the leading transportation and<br />

logistics companies in Brazil. With net<br />

earnings of BRL 1.618 billion in 2011, its<br />

assets include SuperVia (a commuter rail<br />

system in the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan region), Rota<br />

das Bandeiras and Rota dos Coqueiros (highway systems),<br />

and Embraport, the country’s largest multipurpose private<br />

port terminal, in Santos, São Paulo. In this interview,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPorts’s Executive Director Paulo Cesena,<br />

who has spent 14 of his 39 years with the Organization,<br />

underscores how, by investing in and operating infrastructure<br />

assets, the company is embarking on a new phase of<br />

entrepreneurship for the Organization, which is now a coparticipant<br />

in public services with a major social impact.<br />

Speaking to the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong> team in his office in São<br />

Paulo, Cesena revealed the strategies and opportunities of<br />

a company facing many challenges on the road ahead. He<br />

also believes there is a need for entrepreneurship focused<br />

on ongoing user satisfaction. “We must see ourselves as<br />

public service providers who are prepared to fulfill the expectations<br />

of our clients and users with promptness and<br />

excellence in our operations of trains, subways, highways,<br />

ports, and eventually, airports.”<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong> – <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort is a new company. It<br />

emerged within <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura<br />

(Infrastructure), and<br />

is still part of that company. How<br />

does the relationship between<br />

the two companies work?<br />

Paulo Cesena – There is a synergistic partnership<br />

between the two companies under the leadership of<br />

our Entrepreneurial Leader (CEO) Benedicto Junior.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura contributes its competitiveness<br />

in Engineering & Construction, and <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort focuses on investment, financing<br />

and operations. This partnership means we are always<br />

working together in a unique relationship with<br />

our clients during the planning and construction<br />

phase.<br />

OI – What is the main advantage of this synergy?<br />

Cesena – It is nationwide capillarity and proactivity.<br />

This relationship makes us better able to understand<br />

our clients throughout Brazil and to look ahead, coming<br />

up with relevant projects. This only happens when<br />

entrepreneur-partners are on the same page, with the<br />

common goal of serving clients and creating value.<br />

OI – Are acquisitions part of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort’s<br />

growth strategy?<br />

Cesena – Not exactly. Our difference lies in the development<br />

of new ventures, called greenfield projects.<br />

But we may occasionally make acquisitions that allow<br />

us to enter new lines of business. For example,<br />

we have purchased Embraport, which now allows us<br />

to see ourselves as a participant in the entire Brazilian<br />

container market. Also, we recently acquired a<br />

company that operates bulk liquid storage terminals<br />

because we want to be qualified to service clients<br />

such as Braskem, ETH Bioenergy, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Oil &<br />

Gas (OOG) and others, as an experienced partner in<br />

these operations.<br />

informa<br />

31


OI – At the beginning of our conversation [when Paulo<br />

Cesena welcomed the news team to his office], you<br />

said your team is facing a new challenge in terms of<br />

entrepreneurship. How so?<br />

Cesena – We are used to business-to-business operations.<br />

But the moment we bring users into our operations<br />

– of subways, trains, and roads – we must also<br />

change our attitude. Dealing with social networks, for<br />

example. Exploring opportunities to implement business-to-consumers<br />

operations. I started noticing this<br />

last year. The more we cease to be just a builder and<br />

become an operator and investor in infrastructure assets,<br />

the more our entrepreneurship profile changes,<br />

which includes providing public services to our nation’s<br />

citizens.<br />

OI – Where does the biggest growth opportunity lie<br />

right now?<br />

Cesena – In the urban mobility segment. It may be<br />

an opportunity analogous to the one we had 15 or 20<br />

years ago with toll roads. Eight major Brazilian cities<br />

are among the 100 largest urban conglomerates in the<br />

world. <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is qualified to seize this opportunity<br />

because it operates two complementary assets:<br />

commuter trains in Rio de Janeiro, and the subway<br />

system in São Paulo. Urban mobility is the most<br />

complex issue facing <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort.<br />

OI – What is the focus of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort’s operations<br />

in the road sector?<br />

Cesena – In our road concessions, we have a strong<br />

focus on creating value for our users. One example is<br />

electronic tolls, which already represent 60% of toll collections<br />

on Rota das Bandeiras. We are working with the<br />

State of São Paulo to plan the introduction of the Multilane<br />

Free Flow system, where tolls are charged through<br />

gateways, which would even eliminate toll plazas. Our<br />

users want more comfort and fluidity on the roads, and<br />

that way, they can pay per kilometer traveled.<br />

OI – How are you handling the need to groom teams to<br />

keep pace with growth?<br />

Cesena – We need to groom a highly qualified team,<br />

especially in light rail/commuter rail, port and airport<br />

operations. For a long time, there were no significant<br />

investments in infrastructure in Brazil, and this created<br />

a generational vacuum. We are partnering with professional<br />

education schools where the teachers are experienced<br />

professionals in the maintenance and operation<br />

of specific systems and have a focus on the users of<br />

those systems. We are also organizing exchanges with<br />

operators from other states and countries to capture<br />

know-how. And we are bringing in mature professionals<br />

to help groom young entrepreneurs. Grooming and<br />

building teams and acculturating them in the <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Entrepreneurial Technology (TEO) is one of our<br />

main focuses.<br />

OI – <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort is pursuing strategic partnerships,<br />

correct?<br />

Cesena – That’s right, and for one major reason. Operations<br />

technology transfer is a priority for us. We have a<br />

great deal of expertise in engineering, but we still need<br />

to accumulate experience in operations. For example,<br />

we have partnered with Changhi, the operator of Singapore<br />

Airport, one of the world’s most awarded airports<br />

for the quality of its operations.<br />

OI – What are the market prospects for <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort?<br />

Cesena – We are currently working on at least 15 projects<br />

in Brazil. It sounds like a lot, but is compatible with<br />

our decentralized operations and the quantity and quality<br />

of our entrepreneur-partners and support teams.<br />

Each project signifies a leap forward in team grooming<br />

and building. One of our biggest challenges is ensuring<br />

the dissemination of knowledge, and we are structuring<br />

knowledge communities to do just that. Besides Brazil,<br />

specific opportunities are also arising in other countries<br />

where <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is present, and we are assessing<br />

whether to enter those markets or not, once we are in<br />

line with our shareholders.<br />

OI – Being one of the leaders of an entrepreneurial<br />

process like the one in which <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Trans-<br />

Port is prominently engaged requires energy, confidence<br />

and optimism. How do you ensure that<br />

these elements are always present in your everyday<br />

life?<br />

Cesena – We’ll never achieve the success we desire if<br />

we can’t find a way to balance our personal and professional<br />

lives. We work hard, but we also know when<br />

to take a break, enjoy our family life and celebrate our<br />

achievements. That’s how it’s got to be.<br />

informa<br />

32


speed<br />

A safe way to gain<br />

33<br />

written by Domitila Carbonari<br />

An industrialized<br />

construction system<br />

accelerates the<br />

execution of the Jardins<br />

Mangueiral project in<br />

Brasília<br />

photo by Ricardo de Sagebin<br />

The challenge was set when Bairro Novo,<br />

the OR brand and affiliate for low-income<br />

housing projects, signed a partnership<br />

agreement in 2009 with the government<br />

of Brazil’s Federal District for the construction<br />

of 8,000 residential units of social interest in<br />

the nation’s capital, Brasília, in just 52 months. Jardins<br />

Mangueiral (Mango Grove Gardens), the name chosen<br />

for the project, is Brazil’s first and only Public-Private<br />

Partnership (PPP) for a residential project. It is creating<br />

a brand-new neighborhood with all the infrastructure<br />

required to house 8,000 families.<br />

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33


Bairro Novo is building 15 blocks of houses in a 2<br />

million square-meter area in São Sebastião, a “satellite<br />

city” of Brasília. Five have already been completed<br />

and 10 are under construction. The project includes<br />

community facilities and shopping areas. Scheduled<br />

for completion by December 2013, it was designed for<br />

very fast implementation from the outset.<br />

The industrialized system that Bairro Novo employs<br />

on all its construction projects is making it possible<br />

to build Jardins Mangueiral fast enough to meet the<br />

deadline. The system involves using aluminum forms<br />

for pour-in-place molding of structural concrete walls,<br />

which ensures high speed and productivity, a streamlined<br />

construction process and minimum waste.<br />

Because of the accelerated pace of the job, the<br />

work was already underway when Silvio Romero,<br />

the Construction Director responsible for Jardins<br />

Mangueiral, and his team realized that they needed<br />

a logistics system that would meet production requirements<br />

quickly while ensuring better control<br />

and more security in supply management, making<br />

cost monitoring more effective.<br />

“The way we were set up, delivery of materials to<br />

work fronts could not keep pace with the production<br />

teams. That’s just one example. And there was<br />

no advance scheduling or quantity control, which<br />

significantly increased our costs and held back construction,”<br />

Silvio Romero explains.<br />

Eliminating waste<br />

The solution was to deploy the Lean Construction<br />

System, a management philosophy based on the<br />

Toyota Production System, which seeks to reduce<br />

non-value-added activities, eliminating waste in the<br />

construction chain. The team’s first decision was to<br />

create kits for each job at every stage of the project.<br />

They also eliminated the warehouses near each<br />

Jardins<br />

Mangueiral:<br />

building 8,000<br />

residential<br />

units in 52<br />

months<br />

block and set up a materials distribution center that<br />

was much more organized.<br />

“Thanks to this system, the procurement area has<br />

taken charge of the entire cycle for materials, from<br />

the purchase and storage of inputs to the preparation<br />

and distribution of kits,” says Irineu Marinho, the officer<br />

Responsible for Procurement. “Today, when the<br />

workers begin their workday, they have all the materials<br />

they need for the task at hand,” he adds.<br />

The “star” in the management of this process is<br />

the Kanban, which is just a colored card that identi-<br />

34<br />

informa


fies each kit. In addition to replacing manual requisitions<br />

for materials, this tool determines the exact<br />

number of items that will be delivered to each work<br />

front, avoiding the distribution of excess materials<br />

and streamlining inventory control.<br />

The planning team delivers the Kanbans for the<br />

following week’s activities to the production team<br />

every Thursday. The production team, in turn, organizes<br />

these cards according to their plan of action<br />

on a panel called a Heijunka-Box, a board composed<br />

of six columns and eight rows that shows<br />

the days of the week and hourly intervals for sending<br />

out the kits.<br />

At around 4 pm, the procurement team removes<br />

the Kanbans from the Heijunka-Box and schedules<br />

the deliveries, arranging to load the kits onto the<br />

vehicles that will distribute them later in the day to<br />

all the blocks where construction work is underway.<br />

With the help of that panel, which is an effective visual<br />

aid, the procurement team can identify the days<br />

and times when the materials have to be delivered to<br />

the work fronts, and determine the size and components<br />

of the construction kits.<br />

“Kanbans are a simple and smart way we have<br />

found to communicate with all areas of the project.<br />

Today, we have effective control over the physical<br />

progress of each activity. We can determine<br />

in advance whether there are deviations from the<br />

planned start dates, and ensure better cost management,”<br />

says Felisberto Garrido, Responsible for<br />

Planning.<br />

In the year since Lean Construction was introduced,<br />

the Jardins Mangueiral project has benefited<br />

in several ways. Those benefits include easier<br />

communication between areas, improved inventory<br />

control, more accurate purchase orders, and less<br />

wastage of material. Productivity has increased as<br />

a result.<br />

“This system was essential to keeping up the<br />

fast pace of production. On this job, we are working<br />

with a productivity program with daily and monthly<br />

goals. We can only do that because we can give the<br />

teams in the field the conditions they need to do<br />

their jobs faster and with even better quality,” says<br />

Silvio Romero. The numbers make that clear: Bairro<br />

Novo’s teams delivered 790 housing units in 2010,<br />

compared with 2,600 in 2011, the year they introduced<br />

the colored Kanban cards.<br />

informa<br />

35


get th<br />

How to<br />

Ship being loaded with<br />

Braskem products in<br />

the Port of Santos:<br />

the company has<br />

exclusively chartered<br />

10 vessels to transport<br />

its cargo<br />

36<br />

36<br />

informa


written by Carlos Pereira<br />

photos by Ricardo Teles<br />

ereo meet<br />

In 2011, Braskem<br />

handled 18 million<br />

metric tons of basic<br />

petrochemicals<br />

using the most<br />

varied modes of<br />

transportation<br />

T<br />

the deadlines agreed with clients<br />

and ensure that its products reach their<br />

destinations safely, Braskem has put in<br />

place a broad and complex logistics strategy<br />

that involves not only transportation but<br />

the storage and flow of information about its raw materials:<br />

plastic resins (polypropylene, polyethylene and PVC)<br />

and basic petrochemicals (ethylene, propylene, butadiene,<br />

chlorine and caustic soda, among others).<br />

In 2011, the company used roads, railways, waterways<br />

and pipelines to transport 18 million metric tons of basic<br />

petrochemicals, involving operations ranging from receipt<br />

of domestic and imported raw materials to deliveries<br />

to clients in Brazil and abroad.<br />

Last year, Braskem shipped cargo to all five continents<br />

for its Basic Petrochemicals Unit, which has plants in the<br />

states of Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro<br />

and Bahia. Those shipments traveled a total of 14.9 million<br />

km, which corresponds to 20 round trips to the Moon.<br />

The company’s logistics program involves a team of<br />

47 people with varied and complementary backgrounds<br />

– a crucial factor for the success of its operations. “The<br />

growth of the Brazilian economy has made logistics one<br />

of the hottest specialties right now,” says Braskem Supply<br />

Chain Director Hardi Schuck. “Specialized courses in<br />

that field are being created to meet the current demand,”<br />

he adds.<br />

Maximum risk reduction is a top priority. Victor Amaral,<br />

Unib’s Logistics Manager, explains that Braskem<br />

implements HSE (Health, Safety and Environment) procedures<br />

with extreme care throughout the life cycle of<br />

all its ventures – from conception to decommissioning<br />

(when applicable), including engineering, construction,<br />

operation and continual improvement. “Before we produce,<br />

handle, use, sell, ship or dispose of a product, we<br />

informa<br />

37


study it carefully and then go back over all the ways<br />

to produce it with absolute safety and a minimal impact<br />

on the environment.”<br />

For cargo imports and exports, Braskem has<br />

signed charter contracts with shipping companies<br />

that give it the exclusive use of seven ships to transport<br />

liquids (aromatics, solvents and gasoline) and<br />

three ships for gases (ethylene, propylene and butadiene).<br />

These vessels operate under strict Health,<br />

Safety, Environment and Sustainability protocols established<br />

by Braskem. Before the company charters<br />

any other ships, they undergo a thorough inspection,<br />

including an assessment of their performance in<br />

previous operations.<br />

Specialized companies periodically certify the state<br />

of conservation of each ship’s equipment and the experience<br />

of its crew. In 2011 alone, Braskem assessed<br />

386 vessels, 44 of which did not pass muster. “A new<br />

ship with an inexperienced crew will not pass our vetting<br />

procedure (examination and assessment). A maritime<br />

accident could have serious consequences for<br />

the environment, and that risk is not acceptable to the<br />

company,” stresses Hardi Schuck.<br />

These vessels are used to carry out 900 petrochemical<br />

cargo shipments annually. On top of that,<br />

the company also handles the unloading of 200 vessels<br />

laden with naphtha imported from several countries,<br />

such as Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Argentina,<br />

Venezuela and Mexico, at the Brazilian terminals of<br />

Aratu, Temadre, Tedut and São Sebastião.<br />

The company also has safety protocols in place<br />

for barge shipments by river and the transportation<br />

of raw materials and products on the roadways.<br />

The protocols for road shipments include a number<br />

of programs to monitor truck drivers’ behavior and<br />

check the quality of the equipment used. Simulations<br />

of accidents and truck spills are periodically conducted<br />

at marine terminals to provide training and<br />

refresher training, and assess team performance in<br />

real conditions.<br />

The company also participates in the programs<br />

of the Brazilian Chemical Industry Association<br />

(Abiquim), including “Live Eye on the Road,” which<br />

focuses on driver behavior and meets the strict protocols<br />

of the association’s SASSMAQ (Safety, Health,<br />

Environment and Quality Evaluation System).<br />

Braskem<br />

products being<br />

prepared for<br />

shipment:<br />

storage is one of<br />

the key points<br />

in the company’s<br />

logistics strategy<br />

38<br />

informa


On the road:<br />

Braskem often uses<br />

trucks to ship its basic<br />

petrochemicals<br />

Brazilian bottlenecks<br />

There are numerous bottlenecks in all modes of<br />

Brazil’s transport infrastructure, and the country is<br />

tackling these challenges through public and private<br />

investments. Braskem seeks maximum efficiency<br />

in its logistics operations by diversifying and<br />

integrating modes of transportation.<br />

Pipelines, which are currently the safest and<br />

most cost-efficient mode of transport, already account<br />

for 56% of Unib’s deliveries. However, they<br />

can only be used to deliver products within relatively<br />

short distances.<br />

The company carries out 61,000 loading and<br />

unloading operations per year for trucks carrying<br />

hydrocarbons fuels and ethanol. If all the trucks<br />

Unib uses in one year were placed end to end, they<br />

would cover approximately 1,300 kilometers – the<br />

distance between the Brazilian cities of Salvador<br />

and Belo Horizonte. At the moment, however, few<br />

of the nation’s roads provide good security and<br />

safety conditions, especially for hazardous cargo<br />

shipments.<br />

Brazil’s port sector also presents the challenges<br />

of high costs and inefficiency. Hardi Schuck gives<br />

the example of the Port of Aratu, Bahia, which is<br />

extremely congested, resulting in excessive waiting<br />

time for ships. “This increases costs, as well<br />

as the risk of delayed deliveries to our clients. In<br />

this context, the logistics team’s challenge also increases<br />

considerably,” he observes.<br />

Brazil has approximately 30,000 km of railways,<br />

and less than 20% are equipped with broad-gauge<br />

tracks. Bahia has 1,500 km of narrow-gauge railways,<br />

which permit average speeds of just 30<br />

km/h. A more efficient rail network would reduce<br />

transportation costs and CO 2<br />

emissions related to<br />

logistic operations.<br />

According to Hardi Schuck, removing logistical<br />

bottlenecks in Brazil is essential to making the<br />

nation’s economy more competitive in the global<br />

marketplace. He points out that Braskem is working<br />

on several fronts to reduce the impact of the<br />

logistics bottlenecks that affect its operations.<br />

“Through the work of several of its companies, the<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Organization has helped improve the<br />

infrastructure of Brazil, particularly through <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort, which is focused on improving<br />

logistics in this country.”<br />

informa<br />

39


line<br />

by<br />

Quality of<br />

40<br />

Works on Line 2 of the Los<br />

Teques Metro: project offers<br />

consolidated solutions<br />

40<br />

informa


life achieved<br />

Light-rail projects in Los Teques and Caracas<br />

enable Venezuela to connect densely populated<br />

areas and transfer technology<br />

written by Fabiana Cabral photos by Andrés Manner<br />

line<br />

In sixteenth-century Venezuela, the Teque Indians,<br />

led by Chief Guaicaipuro, put up fierce<br />

resistance to the occupation of the Spanish<br />

colonizers after gold was discovered in that<br />

region. Guaicaipuro is considered one of the<br />

most important revolutionaries in the country’s history,<br />

and his remains now lie in the National Pantheon,<br />

next to those of Simón Bolivar.<br />

In twenty-first-century Venezuela, Los Teques<br />

is the capital of the State of Miranda and part of<br />

Altos Mirandinos, a region with a population of 1.5<br />

million. In 2012, its residents will get a new Metro<br />

station called Guaicaipuro in honor of the great indigenous<br />

leader. It is part of the Los Teques Metro,<br />

being developed by <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

Present in that country for two decades, the<br />

company has built 23.5 km of light-rail lines there.<br />

In addition to Los Teques, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is also responsible<br />

for building Line 5 of the Caracas Metro, The<br />

Mariche Metrocable, the Caracas-Guarenas-Guatire<br />

Transport System and the Bolivarian Cabletrain.<br />

A total of 71.3 km of lines are under construction.<br />

From this point on, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong> will take you<br />

on that “journey.”<br />

First Stop: Altos Mirandinos<br />

The Los Teques Metro project began in 2002,<br />

when <strong>Odebrecht</strong> won the international tender and<br />

began work on the first line. Ten kilometers long,<br />

with two stations, Line 1 officially opened in 2006.<br />

It is connected to Line 2 of the Caracas Metro.<br />

“Thanks to the client’s satisfaction, in 2007 we won<br />

the contract for Line 2 [of the Teques Metro], which<br />

is 12 km long and has six stations,” says Project<br />

Director Marcelo Colavolpe.<br />

Construction of the new line is divided into three<br />

stages, each with two stations and approximately 4<br />

km long. Two TBMs (Tunnel Boring Machines) are<br />

advancing 14 meters per day. According to Production<br />

Manager Danilo Abdanur, over 50% of the tunnels<br />

have already been excavated: “Every two stations,<br />

we dig a ventilation and maintenance shaft,<br />

which can also be used to resume excavation with<br />

the TBMs.”<br />

The team has adopted the EPB (Earth Pressure<br />

Balance) method to operate in a variety of geological<br />

conditions and mitigate impacts on the surface.<br />

“We come across areas of rock, clay and graphite<br />

under a water table of up to 20 m, and are working<br />

informa<br />

41


with the maximum gradient for a subway project,<br />

which is 3.5%,” says Danilo. His team monitors and<br />

keeps a detailed record of the TBM’s operations, including<br />

the geotechnical profiles encountered.<br />

In addition to the civil construction works, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

will also be responsible for the entire system<br />

on Line 2, which includes the installation of 24 km<br />

of permanent ways and 22 trains with six cars each,<br />

signaling and operation control, electrification,<br />

electronic ticketing, communications and auxiliary<br />

systems. In August 2011, the concept of the project<br />

changed and it is now called the Altos Mirandinos<br />

Mass Transit System. “The client has come to see<br />

us as a company that develops consolidated solutions,”<br />

says Marcelo Colavolpe.<br />

The Portuguese engineer Ricardo Magalhães,<br />

who worked on the Porto Metro in Portugal, will be<br />

responsible for implementing these new solutions.<br />

“We will deliver the system ready for the client to<br />

operate. It is the beginning of a type of contract that<br />

could be extended to other projects,” he says.<br />

The first station, Guaicaipuro, will officially<br />

open in November of this year, followed by Independencia,<br />

which should be completed in 2013.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> will deliver Los Cerritos and Carrizal<br />

stations in 2015 and Las Minas and San Antonio<br />

in 2016. Additional construction works such as<br />

overpasses, elevated roads, pedestrian bridges,<br />

schools and apartment buildings for a low-income<br />

housing program, and the revitalization of parks,<br />

are also in progress.<br />

Marcelo Colavolpe explains that studies are also<br />

underway for Line 3, which will be 18 km long, with<br />

four stations and a yard for train maintenance and<br />

storage. “We will make the connection with the<br />

Caracas Metro system at two points: Las Adjuntas<br />

Station, on Line 2, and La Rinconada Station on Line<br />

3 in the capital city. These three lines could total<br />

over 40 km.”<br />

Currently, the only connections between Altos<br />

Mirandinos and Caracas are Line 1 of the<br />

Metro and the Pan American Highway, which has<br />

reached saturation point and is plagued with traffic<br />

jams. “The system will provide better quality<br />

of life for local residents by giving them a fast<br />

and safe means of transportation,” concludes the<br />

Project Director.<br />

From Los Teques to Caracas,<br />

Guarenas and Guatire<br />

If it weren’t for the cranes that now form part<br />

of Caracas’s mountainous landscape, it would be<br />

hard to believe that the city’s Metro system is being<br />

expanded. The seven jobsites of the Caracas<br />

Metro’s Line 5 project blend in with the buildings<br />

in the city center. “There are six stations on this<br />

7.5-km line, which should be completed by the<br />

end of 2015,” says Project Director Antônio Tavares.<br />

informa<br />

42


The existing Zona Rental Station will be connected<br />

to lines 3 and 4 – also built by <strong>Odebrecht</strong> – and<br />

Miranda Station II will enable users to transfer to<br />

Line 1 and the future Caracas-Guarenas-Guatire<br />

system in the Metropolitan Region. “We are excavating<br />

underground without interfering with the<br />

city’s main thoroughfares. As a result, the project<br />

does not affect the public’s daily lives,” observes<br />

Antônio.<br />

Over 40% of the excavation work has been completed<br />

for Line 5, divided into two stages, using two<br />

TBMs. In the first stage, the TBMs leave the UN-<br />

EFA shaft (installed in the center of the line) and<br />

excavate westbound towards Zona Rental Station.<br />

In the second stage they will dig eastwards towards<br />

Miranda II Station.<br />

Production Manager Inácio Fernandes explains<br />

that the TBMs are designed to work in a variety of<br />

soil types and have more power and speed than the<br />

conventional kind: “They work at depths of 25 to 34<br />

meters due to the geological formations in the region,<br />

and the water table, which is about 7 m from<br />

Jobsite for Line 5 of<br />

the Caracas Metro: no<br />

interference with the<br />

city’s main thoroughfares<br />

informa<br />

43


the surface.” He notes that on two occasions the<br />

TBMs will excavate tunnels beneath the Guaire River<br />

and its tributaries. “We are using the know-how<br />

acquired when building Lines 3 and 4 and innovated<br />

processes, mainly in the manufacture of the TBMs,”<br />

he says.<br />

Located at the end of Line 5, Miranda II Station<br />

will be the first stop on the Caracas-Guarenas-<br />

Guatire Transportation System, which will connect<br />

the Venezuelan capital with the cities of Guarenas<br />

and Guatire, which each have 200,000 inhabitants. “It<br />

will only take 30 minutes for residents to travel to or<br />

from Caracas, compared with two hours today by car<br />

or bus on Gran Mariscal de Ayacucho Highway,” says<br />

Production Manager Danilo Hoffmann.<br />

The 40-km system is divided into two sections,<br />

Urban and Suburban. The 7-km Urban section runs<br />

underground, with stops at four stations. The Suburban<br />

section will be a surface train system that<br />

runs at higher speeds, with four more stations.<br />

More than 30% of the works on the Suburban<br />

stage have been completed. It comprises 15.5 km<br />

of tunnels that will be excavated through a mountain<br />

using two TBMs, and as well as the NATM (New<br />

Austrian Tunneling Method, for an underground<br />

station and a 1-km stretch), and 15 km of viaducts<br />

and surface tracks. “Our main challenge is engineering,<br />

because the TBMS will run over the viaducts<br />

and the project will pass through 40 communities,”<br />

says Danilo.<br />

At Warairarepano Station, where the Suburban<br />

stretch begins, users can also take the Bolivarian<br />

Cabletrain to Petare 2 Station, which is connected<br />

to Line 1 of the Caracas Metro.<br />

The Cabletrain, an elevated train moved by cables,<br />

runs through the Petare community, one of the<br />

largest in Caracas, with a population of 400,000. Extending<br />

for 2.5 km, with five stations, it will carry up<br />

to 4,000 passengers per hour. The first stage of the<br />

project, which is 1 km long, with three stations, will<br />

be delivered for testing by September this year, and<br />

the project should be completed by December 2013.<br />

According to Danilo Abdanur, this new system<br />

will improve the quality of life of both cities and the<br />

community, which will bring in more investments<br />

as a result: “Guarenas, Guatire and Petare will have<br />

opportunities for development and ease of access,”<br />

he observes.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> and the Caracas<br />

and Los Teques metros<br />

LOS TEQUES SYSTEM<br />

Propatria<br />

Las<br />

Adjuntas<br />

Ali Primera<br />

CARACAS SYSTEM<br />

Capuchinos<br />

San Agustín<br />

Zoológico<br />

Teatros<br />

El Silencio<br />

Capitolio<br />

Nuevo Circo<br />

Hornos de Cal<br />

La Celba<br />

El Manguito<br />

Guaicaipuro<br />

Independencia<br />

Los cerritos<br />

Carrizal<br />

Las Minas<br />

San Antonio<br />

Parque Central<br />

Los Símbolos<br />

La Bandera<br />

El Valle<br />

Los Jardines<br />

Coche<br />

Mercado<br />

La Rinconada<br />

La Mariposa<br />

Rosalito<br />

Zona Rental<br />

Plaza Venezuela<br />

Ciudad Universitaria<br />

Ezequiel<br />

Zamora<br />

Central<br />

Railway System<br />

Line 1 (operational)<br />

Line 2 (being built)<br />

Line 3 (planned)<br />

Miranda<br />

Bello Monte<br />

Las Mercedes<br />

Tamanaco<br />

Chuao<br />

Bello Campo<br />

19 de abril<br />

Bolivarian Cabletrain<br />

24 de julio<br />

5 de juño<br />

Mariche Metrocable<br />

(local)<br />

Mariche Metrocable<br />

(express)<br />

San Agustín Metrocable<br />

Petare<br />

Palo Verde<br />

Palo Verde II<br />

Montecristo<br />

Boleíta<br />

El Marqués<br />

Warairarepano<br />

Palo Verde III<br />

COLOMBIA<br />

Guaicoco<br />

La Dolorita<br />

Bloques de<br />

La Dolorita<br />

Caracas<br />

Guarenas<br />

Guatire<br />

System<br />

Mariche<br />

Line 3<br />

Line 4<br />

Line 5 (under construction)<br />

Transfer to other systems<br />

(operational)<br />

Caracas<br />

Los Teques<br />

VENEZUELA<br />

BRAZIL<br />

44<br />

informa


Worker inside a TBM:<br />

valuable experience built<br />

up during construction<br />

of lines 3 and 4<br />

A new cable car system for Caracas<br />

Next door to Petare, the Mariche shantytown will be<br />

the second low-income community in Caracas to receive<br />

the Metrocable, a cable car system that will link it<br />

with Line 1 of the Caracas Metro at Palo Verde station.<br />

The first to benefit was San Agustín, a slum in the northern<br />

part of the city. Built by <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, that Metrocable<br />

system was inaugurated in December 2010 and now<br />

carries more than 15,000 passengers per day.<br />

The Mariche Metrocable, which will carry 6,000<br />

people per hour, consists of two circuits, Express<br />

and Local. The first, which is 4.79 km in length and<br />

has a travel time of 17 minutes, will stop at two stations<br />

– Palo Verde II and Mariche – one at each end.<br />

The local circuit is 4.82 km long and takes 25 minutes<br />

to travel from one end to the other. It will have<br />

four stations built along the Metrocable’s route inside<br />

the Mariche community. “In August of this year<br />

we will start testing the Express section, which will<br />

begin operations in 2012,” says Antônio Tavares.<br />

Ground was broken in August 2009. Inácio Fernandes<br />

recalls that the first challenge was getting<br />

the work teams into the hillside community: “Access<br />

was difficult, so in many places, we carried<br />

the materials on our backs and dug the foundations<br />

by hand.” He also stresses the positive changes<br />

the project will bring about in community life, especially<br />

by combining mobility with safety and<br />

security. “Like the Metrocable in San Agustín, we<br />

have managed to get local residents involved in the<br />

maintenance and operation of the cable car system.<br />

Passengers will leave one safe area and travel to<br />

another,” adds Inácio.<br />

Currently, the Greater Caracas light-rail network<br />

has more than 65 km of lines. Since the<br />

opening of Line 1 in 1983, the towns and cities in<br />

that region and their populations have grown at a<br />

dizzying rate, along with the fleet of vehicles and<br />

the amount of daily traffic. According to Marcelo<br />

Colavolpe, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is playing an important role<br />

in the transfer of rail transport technology to this<br />

country. “We are committed to working for the<br />

Venezuelan people and with the Venezuelan people,”<br />

he says.<br />

informa<br />

45


46<br />

Knowledge<br />

and creativity are the<br />

raw materials the<br />

Olex team uses to find<br />

logistics solutions<br />

written by João Marcondes<br />

better<br />

The tougher<br />

the<br />

photos by Rogério Reis


Dredger in the Port of<br />

Rotterdam and then on the<br />

Madeira River in Rondônia:<br />

a complex operation that<br />

resulted from integrated and<br />

meticulously planned work<br />

Olex Archive


U<br />

Mauro Rehm: “The<br />

biggest lessons have<br />

come from the project<br />

management teams,<br />

especially through our<br />

operations in Angola”<br />

Winter in the Dutch city of Rotterdam<br />

is the coldest in Europe.<br />

The thermometer can<br />

plummet to 14 o C below zero.<br />

In one of the continent’s busiest<br />

seaports, all kinds of products are shipped with<br />

a thin coat of ice. Heavy snow falls steadily, making<br />

the longshoremen’s work even harder. Among the<br />

numerous standardized containers on the docks, a<br />

giant dredger stands out. It is 65 m long, and has<br />

to be loaded onto a ship with cranes in the hyperborean<br />

cold.<br />

However, the ice crystals covering the Dutch<br />

dredge will soon melt and evaporate. Its destination<br />

is the heart of the tropics in the Brazilian Amazon,<br />

where it is almost 40 o C in the shade. After a<br />

12-day voyage across the Atlantic, the dredger’s<br />

first stop is the bustling Port of Belém. From there<br />

it will be taken by river to Porto Velho. The reason<br />

for this operation is to contribute to the execution of<br />

the construction team’s plans – generating power<br />

at the Santo Antônio plant ahead of schedule.<br />

“This case [which occurred in 2010] required<br />

special solutions so we could accomplish everything<br />

on time and achieve our ultimate goal, which<br />

was to meet the project’s needs,” explains Christina<br />

Neuffer, the Olex officer Responsible for Global<br />

Sourcing, Imports to Brazil and International<br />

Transportation.<br />

At first glance, it seems very hard to transport a<br />

65-m dredger that weighs 500 metric tons. Indeed<br />

it is – and at second glance, the difficulties are even<br />

greater.<br />

While tugs were towing the dredger on the Madeira<br />

River, there were unforeseen complications.<br />

The giant legs (up to 18 m) that are part of the<br />

dredger could only be transported when the river<br />

was at high tide, or they would get stuck in the riverbed.<br />

Although the transport set out at the right<br />

time, one of the legs was entangled in the vegetation<br />

on the Madeira, requiring unconventional measures<br />

for logistics. The need for improvisation and<br />

creativity is a challenge Olex faces in all circumstances.<br />

Besides the dredger itself, an extra wheel drill<br />

has been shipped directly from the Netherlands to<br />

Rio de Janeiro. The transportation from Rio to Porto<br />

Velho had to be done over land, due to bureaucratic<br />

red tape and the height of the wheel (5 m). Olex,<br />

Santo Anônio Energia and the National Department<br />

of Transport Infrastructure (DNIT) joined forces to<br />

mount a special operation. The route had to follow<br />

roads with no low overpasses.<br />

These are just two examples of the difficulties of<br />

transporting this kind of equipment. The Olex team<br />

goes above and beyond to deal with all kinds of<br />

complex logistics. They do everything from sourcing<br />

materials, making international purchases, getting<br />

48<br />

informa


Christina Neuffer:<br />

meeting each project’s<br />

needs<br />

the best prices and hiring freight forwarding companies<br />

to clearing customs when the destination is<br />

Brazil, which means taking care of every stage of<br />

Brazilian customs requirements.<br />

People like Christina Neuffer supervise the<br />

teams that overcome these challenges. Born in<br />

Recife, Brazil, the daughter of German parents,<br />

she has lived in several countries, including Austria,<br />

Germany, France, Spain, the UK and Colombia.<br />

Christina is responsible for Global Sourcing,<br />

Imports to Brazil and International Transport operations<br />

involving 26 countries. She and her team<br />

conduct the negotiations for importing equipment<br />

and materials, like the Dutch dredger, in a case<br />

that bears strong similarities with the process of<br />

logistics and importation for the Morro do Alemão<br />

cable-car system in Rio de Janeiro, which was acquired<br />

in France.<br />

“It was the first system of its kind installed in Brazil<br />

for mass transportation,” says Adílson Moura, the<br />

officer Responsible for Administration and Finance<br />

on the project managed by <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura.<br />

“Olex helped the project management team by providing<br />

clear information about the import process, logistical<br />

support, sea and land transport and customs<br />

clearance, always with the same spirit of service, on<br />

the same page with the project’s goals, and optimizing<br />

costs and deadlines. Olex was an extension of the<br />

project’s team,” emphasizes Moura.<br />

The “impossible” and “miracles”<br />

Mauro Rehm, CEO of Olex, usually starts some<br />

of his presentations on the company with a comparison<br />

with a famous segment of the Sunday TV<br />

variety show “Domingão do Faustão.” It is called<br />

“Do it in Thirty,” and the contestant has 30 seconds<br />

to complete the task at hand. It’s a fair comparison.<br />

Orders generally keep pace with the planning<br />

of projects, but many are urgent and complex. “The<br />

impossible we do right away. A miracle takes a<br />

while longer,” he says with a good-humored smile.<br />

“Since the 70s, when I was a college student, my<br />

dream was to monitor all of a factory’s processes<br />

and production systems on a computer,” adds<br />

Rehm, who has degrees in Chemical Engineering<br />

and Business Administration.<br />

Today, he is responsible for a highly complex<br />

system and processes developed to monitor and<br />

consolidate “Transportation, Logistics and Procurement”<br />

under one concept. This is the goal of<br />

Olex Importação e Exportação, which was created<br />

with the moniker “Brazil Base” to support projects<br />

outside that country when the Organization started<br />

internationalizing its operations.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> made its international debut in Peru<br />

in 1979. In the 1980s, the Organization began expanding<br />

and investing in Africa. The Olex trademark<br />

was only created in 2005. The nickname “base” was<br />

gradually being left behind. In 2009, it opened an<br />

office in Shanghai, establishing <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s first<br />

foothold in China. “Now we can say that Olex operates<br />

around the clock,” says Mauro.<br />

Olex works in accordance with each project’s<br />

planning, and receives numerous requests for support<br />

from construction jobsites, other Organization<br />

companies and all of <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s businesses.<br />

“Olex’s goal is to contribute to the efficiency and<br />

effectiveness of all our jobsites and all <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

companies,” says Mauro, whose computer monitored<br />

more than 50,000 items requested for purchase<br />

in 2011 alone.<br />

All this experience in Transport & Logistics is<br />

the result of vast knowledge built up over the years.<br />

“The biggest lessons have come from the project<br />

management teams, especially through our operations<br />

in Angola,” says Mauro. A good example arose<br />

in 2008. At the suggestion of <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s manage-<br />

informa<br />

49


Wilmon Torres and<br />

other Olex “athletes”:<br />

team spirit<br />

ment team in that country, Olex sought an alternative<br />

way of chartering a vessel to support the operations<br />

of the Nosso Super supermarket, because<br />

the Port of Luanda (like many around the world)<br />

was too congested. The average waiting time was<br />

40 days. As it depended on commercial shipping<br />

to import its products, the supermarket’s shelves<br />

were nearly empty.<br />

“It was a learning experience for everyone, because<br />

the ship had to be small, so it wouldn’t have<br />

to wait for a large berth. It also had cover the distance<br />

back and forth between Rio and Luanda in<br />

the shortest possible time, and be able to dock in<br />

small spaces without long waits off shore,” Mauro<br />

recalls. He adds: “Furthermore, we would have<br />

to mount an operation whose freight costs were<br />

more competitive than the local market. During the<br />

charter period, we not only used the ship for cargo<br />

bound for the supermarket but for other <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

projects in Angola as well, and after two years of<br />

operations, the basic premises of our planning<br />

were confirmed: fast voyages, lower freight costs<br />

and profitable operations.”<br />

Scoring goals<br />

If Christina Neuffer is the star midfielder on<br />

Olex’s team, we could say that the center-forward<br />

is Wilmon Torres, the officer Responsible for Procurement,<br />

Subcontracts, and Relationships. He is<br />

one of the strikers on Mauro Rehm’s team.<br />

Wilmon joined the Organization in 1981, when<br />

he was just 20 years old. “I was a kind of officeboy.<br />

You know what that is?” he jokes. He did just<br />

about everything, from serving coffee to delivering<br />

documents (miniature transportation and logistics<br />

operations). He kept growing and developing<br />

and applying <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s philosophical principle<br />

of Education through Work. At the same time, he<br />

finished Law School. In 1991, he took charge of the<br />

logistics for the “Peru Base.” Then, he went to Angola,<br />

where he spent nine years and worked on the<br />

Luanda Sul project and water and sewer works.<br />

Back with Olex since 2005, Wilmon uses his<br />

creativity to devise solutions that make operations<br />

more productive. One success story is about<br />

transporting over 1,000 piles (each up to 12 m long)<br />

used in sanitation works in Paraná de las Palmas,<br />

Argentina, in 2010. It involved complex logistics requiring<br />

more than 200 trucks driving through Brazil<br />

and Argentina on roads that were not always in<br />

the best condition. Several challenges arose: heavy<br />

traffic, the risk of accidents, customs red tape, and<br />

delays in the work schedule.<br />

Wilmon’s solution was to use a ship (the Thor<br />

Spirit, originally chartered for Angola) to transport<br />

the piles. “When we shipped them by road, we<br />

couldn’t form a stockpile. That meant that the work<br />

sometimes had to stop. The maritime shipping solution<br />

also solved that problem,” says Márcio Ribeiro,<br />

the project’s Administration and Finance Manager.<br />

50<br />

informa


Monica Torbey:<br />

people logistics<br />

“Olex’s logistics must always be aligned with<br />

the results,” explains Wilmon, who plays soccer<br />

with other Olex teammates on weekends in different<br />

parts of Rio de Janeiro. They even play in the<br />

now-pacified Complexo do Alemão slum, where the<br />

members/players enjoy the view from the cable car.<br />

“We were the ones who brought it here,” the Olex<br />

athletes proudly tell their opponents.<br />

Olex’s logistics for durable goods shipments<br />

includes a facility with a covered area of 10,000<br />

square meters in Rio de Janeiro and another 12,000<br />

sq.m facility in Santos, São Paulo. “But the logistics<br />

depends on the cargo. We have operations in virtually<br />

all Brazilian ports, airports and borders, both<br />

for exports and imports,” emphasizes Wilmon Torres.<br />

Olex has exported as many as 1,200 containers<br />

and 140 metric tons of air freight per month during<br />

periods of peak demand. “A lot of Brazilian companies<br />

are working with us. In 2011, more than 2,400<br />

small, medium-sized and large businesses were<br />

involved. When we go abroad, we are not alone, we<br />

take lots of companies along,” says Mauro Rehm.<br />

Expatriation and repatriation<br />

Since 1979, when it started internationalizing<br />

its operations, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> has reached the milestone<br />

of more than USD 9.6 billion in foreign exchange<br />

generation in exports of Brazilian goods<br />

and services. As a result, it has also transferred<br />

people from the Organization to various environments<br />

in other countries. Olex’s support has been<br />

a key part of this process by ensuring the safety<br />

of the Organization’s members and taking care of<br />

all the paperwork. Monica Torbey, who worked in<br />

the Procurement area for 15 years, took over the<br />

People Logistics (expatriation/repatriation) program<br />

at Olex six years ago. It is a challenge that<br />

matches its requirements. “I used my knowledge<br />

of logistics for durable goods and tailored it to the<br />

realities of people logistics. We helped with the<br />

expatriation of 3,500 members at a time of strong<br />

demand.”<br />

In 2011, there were 829 expatriations and 995<br />

repatriations. These processes are complex. For<br />

example, the team leader for the Moatize coal mine<br />

project in Mozambique once found himself in an<br />

unusual situation. Most of the Mozambican workers<br />

belonged to a nomadic ethnic group. During<br />

flood season on the Zambezi River, many of them<br />

simply took off without a moment’s warning. The<br />

situation required direct action from the Olex team<br />

on an emergency basis. The project needed to bring<br />

in 20 workers (especially equipment operators) in<br />

20 days. But how?<br />

Monica mobilized her team, which checked out<br />

possibilities from north to south in Brazil, then got<br />

the workers their passports, provided medical exams<br />

and conducted an immersion session in Mozambican<br />

culture.<br />

People logistics is so intense that it would take<br />

a couple of numbers to give an exact idea of what<br />

goes on in that area: in 2011 alone, they issued<br />

32,000 plane tickets valued at a total of USD 22<br />

million.<br />

The leader of a team with endless motivation for<br />

work and achievements, Mauro Rehm says: “Today<br />

we are seeking to implement the concept of<br />

transversality [leveraging the synergy among <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

companies]. This is the case, for example,<br />

with companies like Foz do Brasil, ETH Bioenergy,<br />

Braskem and <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s real estate arm (OR). It is<br />

possible because the Olex consolidates <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s<br />

expertise in Procurement, Logistics, Transport and<br />

the Expatriation and Repatriation of Brazilians, and<br />

provides it to the entire Organization. It isn’t just the<br />

company that benefits from that increased synergy<br />

– the client, in particular, and therefore society as a<br />

whole stand to gain as well.”<br />

informa<br />

51


PROFILE: Diego Casarin<br />

The pleasure<br />

of working<br />

as a team<br />

written by Edilson Lima photos by Mathias Cramer<br />

For Argentine<br />

engineer Diego<br />

Casarin, work<br />

and sports have<br />

a lot in common.<br />

They have to.<br />

Engineer Diego Casarin, 38,<br />

spoke to the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> <strong>Informa</strong><br />

team in his home in<br />

the Greenlands district of Buenos<br />

Aires, where he lives with his wife,<br />

Monica, and their two children, Santiago,<br />

7, and Chiara, 5. Still speaking<br />

fluent Portuguese, because he<br />

spent four years in Brazil, he discussed<br />

his three passions: family,<br />

work and basketball – he used to be<br />

a semiprofessional player. “Today I<br />

just play for fun,” he says.<br />

Diego was born and raised in the<br />

city of Córdoba. Influenced by his father,<br />

at the age of 18 he began studying<br />

Economics. But he soon realized<br />

that that was not what he wanted to<br />

do in life. He left school and went<br />

to the United States, where he participated<br />

in a cultural exchange program.<br />

He spent 11 months in that<br />

country. “It was a wonderful experience,<br />

especially for improving my<br />

English,” he recalls. Upon returning<br />

to Córdoba in mid-1993, he met<br />

Monica, whom he married in 2000,<br />

a year after graduating in Chemical<br />

Engineering.<br />

He began his career at an Argentine<br />

construction company in Buenos<br />

Aires. A year later, he worked<br />

on a thermal power plant project<br />

in Tucumán province. His performance<br />

caught his leaders’ attention.<br />

From 2002 to 2003, he studied<br />

for an MBA, and in January 2004,<br />

he received the challenge of going<br />

to Brazil to work on a construction<br />

project at the Alberto Pasqualini<br />

oil refinery in Canoas, Rio Grande<br />

do Sul.<br />

“Like work, sports require lots<br />

of team spirit, responsibility,<br />

communication and rapport.<br />

All of that delights me”<br />

“At meetings with the Brazilian<br />

teams, I tried to use non-existent<br />

‘portuñol’ [false cognates], but no<br />

one understood me. The solution<br />

was to speak English with the Brazilian<br />

engineers. Months later, I<br />

learned a few words of Portuguese,”<br />

says Diego.<br />

After a year and a half in Canoas,<br />

he went to São Paulo, where he<br />

worked at the office of the same<br />

construction company as their operations<br />

coordinator, monitoring the<br />

progress of the company’s projects<br />

in Brazil. “Things went much better<br />

in São Paulo. I was able to communicate<br />

well, and go out with family<br />

and friends to dinner, and we’d<br />

drive to the beaches in Santos and<br />

Guarujá.”<br />

In 2008, Diego received a job offer<br />

from <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Argentina and<br />

returned to Buenos Aires. “Monica<br />

and the kids had gone back six<br />

months earlier, and I missed my<br />

family.” Now, Diego is responsible<br />

for the works at the Rio Colorado<br />

Gas Compressor Plant near the village<br />

of Médanos. He works there<br />

during the week and returns home<br />

on Fridays.<br />

Diego often thinks back on his<br />

career in basketball, a sport he began<br />

playing as a child, on the<br />

informa<br />

52


General Paz Junior’s team in Córdoba.<br />

At 17, he became the team<br />

captain. “In those days, we were<br />

beating major teams like the famous<br />

Atenas of Córdoba,” he recalls<br />

proudly. During the exchange<br />

program in the United States, Diego<br />

had a chance to play for Massena<br />

Central High School’s team<br />

in Massena, New York. It won the<br />

championship in a local tournament.<br />

Back in Argentina, he began<br />

playing as a semipro and started<br />

receiving a regular salary. In addition<br />

to the Junior’s, he also played<br />

on the Instituto, Macabi and Unión<br />

Electrica teams before he hung up<br />

his shoes and retired in 1999. “I<br />

decided to prioritize my day job.”<br />

In São Paulo, Diego played on<br />

the ADC Mercedes-Benz team<br />

in the veterans category for two<br />

years (2006 and 2007). They competed<br />

in the Paulista Championship<br />

and came in second one year<br />

and won the next. Today, when<br />

work allows, he plays on<br />

the Friends of Córdoba<br />

team, competing in<br />

international tournaments.<br />

In June 2011,<br />

they played in Natal,<br />

Rio Grande do<br />

Norte, against teams from Brazil,<br />

Estonia and Russia, among others.<br />

“Like work, sports require lots<br />

of team spirit, responsibility, communication<br />

and rapport. All of that<br />

delights me,” says Diego.<br />

informa<br />

53


oad<br />

From<br />

to<br />

54<br />

54<br />

informa


Integrating modes of transportation<br />

is the key to the logistics strategy<br />

for the Belo Monte construction<br />

project in northern Brazil<br />

river<br />

written by Cláudio Lovato Filho<br />

photos by Guilherme Afonso<br />

Barge on the Xingu River: equipment shipped from the Port<br />

of Belém arrives at the jobsite. In the smaller photos, from left,<br />

José Fernandes, Mário Almeida, Jonas Pinto and Ivan Josias<br />

and José Gomes: playing a major role in essential tasks for the<br />

construction of the world’s third-largest hydroelectric plant<br />

informa<br />

55


José Fernandes Melo Brito has been driving<br />

trucks for 30 years. He is a freelance driver<br />

from the northern Brazilian state of Pará<br />

who drives a Scania 124/420. “I’ve been all<br />

over Brazil. I know the distance between<br />

all the major cities in the country by heart.” Working<br />

under contract to the Transglobal company, he transports<br />

equipment and materials from the Southeast<br />

and South – either manufactured in those regions or<br />

imported through the Port of Vitória – to the jobsites<br />

for the Belo Monte hydroelectric plant in the Altamira<br />

region, in Pará. Weather permitting. During the rainy<br />

season between January and June, the Trans-Amazonian<br />

Highway can be impassable. When that happens,<br />

Fernandes takes his cargo to the Reicon company’s<br />

facilities in the Port of Belém. From there, it is transferred<br />

to a tractor-trailer which, in turn, is loaded onto<br />

a barge that will sail up the Amazon and Xingu Rivers<br />

to Reicon’s wharf in Vitória do Xingu. From there, the<br />

products go on to the work fronts.<br />

In the transition from road to river, skippers take<br />

over from truckers. Captain Mário do Santos Almeida,<br />

74, is one of them. Born in the northern state of Maranhão,<br />

he joined Reicon in 1984, and started sailing the<br />

Amazon Region’s rivers when he was 18 years old. For<br />

the last three years, Mário has been in charge of the<br />

Rebelo XXXIV tugboat and its eight-person crew. The<br />

journey from Belém to Vitória do Xingu takes about four<br />

days, and sailing is not always smooth. “There are lots<br />

of storms,” he says. “The cargo has to be firmly secured.”<br />

During the dry season or “drought,” the level<br />

of the Xingu River drops considerably, and sand banks<br />

pose a serious threat. A barge could break up if it ran<br />

into one. The Rebelo XXXIV leads convoys of two or<br />

three giant barges that can hold over 30 pieces of heavy<br />

equipment, like dump trucks, backhoes and drills.<br />

José Fernandes and Mário Almeida are Brazilian<br />

heroes. They each play a key role in the complex logistics<br />

strategy devised to build the world’s third-largest<br />

hydroelectric power plant.<br />

One project and three jobsites<br />

Begun in 2011 and expected to be fully operational<br />

by 2019, the Belo Monte project is so massive that<br />

the work is divided into three jobsites: Belo Monte, Pimental<br />

and Channels and Dams. The Belo Monte Site,<br />

where the main powerhouse will be located, is 102 km<br />

from Vitória do Xingu via the Trans-Amazonian Highway.<br />

The Pimental Site, where the main dam and spillway<br />

and auxiliary powerhouse are being built, is 100 km<br />

from Vitória do Xingu in the opposite direction from the<br />

Belo Monte Site.<br />

Because of the distances involved, the logistics for<br />

the perimeter of the construction site have also been<br />

the subject of detailed studies. Planning is currently<br />

underway for construction of a port near the Belo Monte<br />

Site on the Xingu River, which would save a considerable<br />

amount of time, as it would shorten the trip by<br />

river from Belém and avoid the hazards of road transport<br />

between Vitória do Xingu and the work front – a<br />

102-km journey.<br />

Characterized by a minimal reservoir, considering<br />

the size of the project (503 km 2 , including the 228 km 2<br />

bed of the Xingu River), the Belo Monte hydroelectric<br />

plant will have an installed capacity of 11,233 MW generated<br />

by 18 Francis turbines at the Belo Monte Site,<br />

and six bulb turbines at the Pimental Site. A workforce<br />

of 25,000 people will be mobilized at the peak of the<br />

project in 2013. By the time the plant is completed,<br />

the teams will have poured 4 million cubic meters of<br />

concrete. Eight hundred pieces of heavy equipment<br />

are already operating at the jobsite, and that figure will<br />

reach a total of 2,258. The impact of all this on logistics<br />

is breaking paradigms in Brazil.<br />

“This is a unique project,” says José Gomes da<br />

Silva, who joined the Organization 34 years ago and<br />

now represents <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Energia in the Belo Monte<br />

56<br />

informa


Equipment at the Belo<br />

Monte construction<br />

site: this picture<br />

encapsulates the<br />

successful completion<br />

of the logistics cycle<br />

joint-venture contractor (CCBM). Formed by 10 companies,<br />

CCBM is building the project under contract to<br />

Norte Energia S.A. José is the Commercial Director of<br />

CCBM and works at its headquarters in Altamira, a city<br />

of 100,000. The project’s main support base, it is the<br />

“GHQ,” the focal point from which the synergy among<br />

the joint-venture partners comes together and reaches<br />

the jobsites. From his office in Altamira, José provides<br />

support to Óscar González, the joint venture’s Logistics<br />

Manager (based in São Paulo), for everything to do with<br />

moving large equipment. “This is the largest construction<br />

project currently underway in the world. It is establishing<br />

a new benchmark for logistics and construction<br />

in this country. What we are seeing here is the birth of<br />

a new way to create the infrastructure for this type of<br />

project.”<br />

Logistics conductors<br />

If there are heroes at the forefront of the logistics<br />

process, like José Fernandes and Mário Almeida, there<br />

are also people who do the essential work of midfielders<br />

– better yet, they are more like orchestra conductors.<br />

In Belém, at Reicon’s facilities, and Altamira, the<br />

Logistics coordinators are respectively Jonas Pereira<br />

Pinto and Ivan Josias da Silva. In late January, the <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

<strong>Informa</strong> team accompanied the shipment of<br />

equipment from Belém and the unloading of cargo in<br />

Vitória do Xingu, which is 45 km from Altamira.<br />

Jonas is actively involved in all procedures related to<br />

the dispatch of equipment and materials for the project,<br />

ensuring that they are all firmly secured on the barges,<br />

sending information to the insurance company, and<br />

providing support for truckers arriving in Belém. Ivan<br />

(who is even more like an orchestra conductor because<br />

he is also a musician) receives the barges that dock in<br />

Vitória do Xingu. He is meticulous by nature and passionate<br />

about his work.<br />

“Logistics adds value,” he says. “Our mission is to<br />

follow the safest course.” When receiving equipment<br />

and materials, he pays attention to everything from the<br />

placement of the ramps the trucks and the bulldozers<br />

use to roll off the barge onto dry land, to forming the<br />

line of trucks that will set off for the equipment warehouse,<br />

and go on from there to the jobsites. A native of<br />

São Paulo, Ivan also handles escort vehicles and keeps<br />

an eye on erosion along the roads where the equipment<br />

will be traveling. “If you don’t like details, you shouldn’t<br />

work in logistics.”<br />

Ivan and Jonas work in close harmony. They are<br />

always in touch with each other, making several calls<br />

per day, every day. Thirty-three pieces of heavy equipment<br />

worth over BRL 20 million were shipped the day<br />

the magazine’s team visited Reicon. All that on just one<br />

barge. Jonas personally kept track of the entire procedure<br />

in the yard. “There are lots of possible variables<br />

when it comes to logistics – many unforeseen events<br />

that can suddenly arise. In our case, since we work<br />

with integrated modes of transportation, we have to be<br />

ready for anything. Experience counts a lot in logistics,”<br />

he concludes.<br />

informa<br />

57


everyt<br />

PTA POY PET project site:<br />

imports of equipment<br />

and materials involve<br />

relations with up to<br />

17 countries<br />

Reactor, containers, boilers, silos.<br />

A project in Pernambuco becomes<br />

a benchmark for importing and<br />

transporting equipment<br />

58<br />

58<br />

informa


hing<br />

the project<br />

requires<br />

written by Flávia Tavares photo by Lia Lubambo<br />

It was 5 a.m. on May 31, 2009, and one of the most<br />

challenging stages of implementing the PTA POY PET<br />

project – an integrated production hub for purified<br />

terephthalic acid (PTA), polyester filaments and<br />

PET resins for packaging – was reaching its peak.<br />

The ship had docked in the port of Suape, Pernambuco,<br />

in northeastern Brazil, one week earlier, and the task at<br />

hand at sunrise that day was getting the catalytic oxidation<br />

reactor for paraxylene, a raw material for the terephthalic<br />

acid plant, from the docks to the PTA plant. It was time to<br />

“implant” the heart of the project.<br />

The operation did not just take a single morning. It required<br />

months of effort to ensure that the giant truck could<br />

travel the 5 km from the port to the site of the PTA plant.<br />

The reactor weighs no less than 300 metric tons, and when<br />

placed on a flatbed truck, it was 11 meters high. Twenty-two<br />

light poles had to be removed along the route and replaced<br />

with taller ones. Telephone lines were disconnected and<br />

raised. The bridge received metal reinforcement to bear the<br />

weight of the truck, which was fitted with about 250 tires,<br />

and (at a steeper point) required three tractors to help pull<br />

the load. It took 90 minutes for the reactor to reach its final<br />

destination, escorted by the Harbor Police, who ensured<br />

that the route was cordoned off. The heart was put in place,<br />

ready to feed the other vital organs of the project.<br />

“Logistics is a complex part of any operation. When it involves<br />

imports from up to 17 countries and 30 cities, in the<br />

case of the PTA POY PET project, it is even more delicate because<br />

each operation has its own unique features,” explains<br />

Pollyanna Peres, the officer Responsible for Logistics.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Engenharia Industrial (Industrial Engineering)<br />

is responsible for the detailed engineering, procurement of<br />

materials and equipment, civil works and electromechanical<br />

assembly of all three units, as well as managing the<br />

construction of the entire complex.<br />

According to Pollyanna, one example of the challenges<br />

involved in the project’s operating logistics was importing<br />

the boilers for the PTA plant, purchased by the client, PetroquímicaSuape<br />

(an affiliate of Petroquisa, the petrochemical<br />

arm of Petrobras), from a company in India which, in turn,<br />

has suppliers from several other countries, such as Germany<br />

and Sweden. “We have also had cases like the Siemens<br />

turbocharger, which had to be transported in a vessel chartered<br />

exclusively for that purpose,” she adds.<br />

That many variables can lead to unusual situations, and<br />

every time, the team responsible for procurement must find<br />

the best solutions to avoid delays. This was the case with the<br />

containers used to ship parts imported from a Dutch company<br />

for seven storage silos that will be installed in the PTA<br />

plant. The manufacturer required that they be assembled<br />

with its own tools, which went along in the same shipment,<br />

much to the surprise of Pollyanna and her team.<br />

Generalized repercussions<br />

All told, the PTA project alone has required spending<br />

BRL 9 million on international maritime shipping of about<br />

9,000 metric tons of equipment, which is expected to be<br />

delivered by April of this year. The “heavy” logistics for the<br />

POY and PET projects have already been completed, with<br />

about 60% of equipment delivered, including 775 containers<br />

loaded with texturing and spinning equipment.<br />

In two years, the POY and PET projects have involved<br />

more than 210 shipments totaling 4,800 metric tons of<br />

machinery. Now, the only items missing are the radioactive<br />

power sources for the instruments used to measure<br />

the quantity of products (POY and PET) in the storage silos.<br />

“They are smaller, but no less complex, because they can<br />

only be shipped at certain times of day, and we have to use<br />

special trucks,” says Pollyanna.<br />

The delivery of the POY and PET units is scheduled for<br />

2013. “Logistics is a key part of a project of this magnitude,<br />

where most of the materials are imported,” says Project<br />

Director José Gilberto Mariano. “If a piece of equipment<br />

doesn’t arrive on time, it can have repercussions throughout<br />

the project. The work done in that regard has been exemplary.”<br />

informa<br />

59


a nati<br />

Works to<br />

improve<br />

transportation<br />

infrastructure<br />

benefit urban<br />

and rural<br />

areas of<br />

Angola<br />

60<br />

informa<br />

60


on<br />

and its people<br />

come together<br />

written by Eliana Simonetti photos by Holanda Cavalcanti<br />

Ernesto Adriano Cassacula is 24, has a 3-month-old daughter, lives in<br />

Caala, in Huambo Province, Angola, and got his first job in late 2010,<br />

working at <strong>Odebrecht</strong>. He likes his job, as well as the roadways that<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> is restoring and reconfiguring – they connect Caala to the<br />

towns of Ganda and Ekunha. “Transportation is much easier now. Today<br />

we can visit our families and there is a variety of products available for sale in the<br />

shops,” he says.<br />

Caala is an important town, because it acts as a hub. All the agricultural and industrial<br />

products from Huambo Province pass through there on their way to the Port<br />

of Lobito in Benguela Province. Products that arrive in the port, as well as from South<br />

Africa and Namibia, travel in the opposite direction.<br />

Antonio Zeferino Neto owns AZN Transporte, a bus company that transports passengers<br />

between the provinces. He started AZN four years ago. Previously, no one<br />

had traveled by bus between Benguela and Huambo, but now he has competition.<br />

Even so, the number of buses AZN runs has doubled. The company has 70 people on<br />

its payroll. “The population is traveling more and more to do business, go on holiday<br />

and attend parties and festivals,” says Zeferino Neto.<br />

Ernesto Adriano<br />

Cassacula:<br />

his family is<br />

closer and more<br />

products are<br />

available<br />

Benguela and Huambo<br />

Angola’s second-largest and most prosperous province has the second-most important<br />

port in the country: Lobito. The roads that run through Benguela facilitate the<br />

distribution and shipment of goods. They also serve to strengthen the nation’s road<br />

links with Namibia and South Africa and foster the development of Namibe, a desert<br />

province with tremendous tourist potential. In Benguela, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> has built the<br />

Benguela-Catengue and Benguela-Dombe Grande routes and in 2012 it is working<br />

on the reconfiguration of the Benguela-Baía Farta Highway (which will link the other<br />

two routes, already completed, and provide easy access to the fishing and tourist area<br />

in Baía Farta).<br />

While reconfiguring the highway that connects Benguela with Dombe Grande,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> also paved and signaled the streets of the small town of Dombe Grande.<br />

These three main thoroughfares are routinely traveled by about 85,000 people who<br />

live in the center of town or in one of 52 villages and settlements in the region.<br />

In colonial times, Dombe Grande was a major sugar producer, but now the factory<br />

there is abandoned. A few buildings are still standing. Local residents generally<br />

make a living from farming – an activity that has been bolstered by improved access<br />

to town. The improvement of the road has also increased the number of visitors.<br />

But what can visitors do in Dombe Grande? In addition to its vegetable market, the<br />

town is the most mystical center of Angola. Every family has at least one traditional<br />

healer. “Visitors come here to seek relief from their pain. I take advantage of the<br />

informa<br />

61


ustling streets to sell ice cream,” says Ana Dungula, 20.<br />

She is happy because business has improved since the<br />

dust from the road works settled.<br />

In Huambo, the roads <strong>Odebrecht</strong> has built (Caala-Cuíma,<br />

Caala-Ganda, Ekunha-Caala and Cuíma-<br />

Gove) connect the province, whose economy is based<br />

on agribusiness, with Angola’s consumer markets in<br />

the provinces of Kwanza Sul, Namibe and Benguela,<br />

and other countries through the Port of Lobito and<br />

overland routes, via the link with Namibia and South<br />

Africa. The provincial capital, Huambo, called Nova<br />

Lisboa in colonial times, is a tourist resort.<br />

Challenges in Luanda<br />

Highways in rural Angola connect people and economies<br />

and foster development, and the same is true for<br />

Luanda, the nation’s capital. That city is home to about<br />

half the country’s population. Due to the armed conflicts<br />

that are now part of Angola’s past, Luanda quickly became<br />

a large urban center and faced the challenges typical of<br />

rapid, disorganized growth. However, it is implementing a<br />

plan to solve the city’s problems, and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is an active<br />

part of that undertaking.<br />

The program includes the Luanda Structural Roadways<br />

project, made up of highways and expressways that<br />

reduce the volume of downtown traffic, make life easier<br />

for residents of outlying areas by providing access to the<br />

city center, and facilitate travel between the port and<br />

the interior of the country, thereby boosting trade. They<br />

are the Luanda-Viana-Cacuaco Beltway (Downtown);<br />

the Luanda-Kifangondo Expressway (North); the Cabolombo-Futungo<br />

Junction (South); the Luanda-Viana Expressway;<br />

and the Lar do Patriota, Samba, Golfe and 21<br />

de Janeiro highways.<br />

The 21 de Janeiro Highway, which connects the airport<br />

to downtown Luanda, used to be a congested thoroughfare.<br />

There was constant flooding on that route during<br />

the rainy season, making it impassable. Local residents<br />

had no sidewalks or pedestrian walkways to ensure a<br />

safe crossing. <strong>Odebrecht</strong> has remodeled and widened the<br />

highway, which is now paved and enhanced with shoulders,<br />

drainage, lighting, wider sidewalks and landscaping.<br />

Maria Eugenia Antonio Mateus and Mariana Agostinho<br />

da Cruz work at the Maranata pharmacy, which<br />

opened in the Cacuaco district in January. “I’m sure we<br />

will do well, because business is already improving,”<br />

Luanda –<br />

Kifangondo<br />

Highway: easing<br />

traffic jams<br />

in Luanda<br />

62<br />

informa


to facilitate access for people living in the densely populated<br />

satellite towns of Viana and Kiaxi. The second is the<br />

Marginal Sudoeste Highway itself, which connects Largo<br />

da Corimba and Bispo Beach (it runs parallel to the heavily<br />

traveled Samba Highway, which has already been refurbished).<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> has already built seven bridges for this<br />

project. The third new project is a road artery linking the 21<br />

de Janeiro Highway to the Golfe Highway, improving traffic<br />

flow for people traveling between the south and center of<br />

Luanda.<br />

These works are all getting underway in 2012.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Angola has already delivered a number of<br />

roads, and will deliver even more in 2012 – in Luanda<br />

says Maria Eugenia, who has a nursing certificate.<br />

“This route will help attract organized businesses,” she<br />

observes. She is also happy for another reason: before<br />

the road works were completed in November 2011, it<br />

took her over an hour to get home from work. Now the<br />

commute takes less than 30 minutes.<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> members have also benefited from the<br />

project. Jorge Manuel, 24, joined the company four years<br />

ago. He started out as a carpenter and is now a supervisor.<br />

He says that, at first, commuting to work was stressful,<br />

although he lived just 15 km from the jobsite. Three<br />

years ago the commute took an hour, but now he can<br />

get to work in just 10 minutes. “Now I have more time to<br />

spend with my family, and I’ve even started taking a technical<br />

course in biophysics to grow professionally,” he says.<br />

New projects<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s transport infrastructure projects in Angola<br />

are bringing immediate and significant benefits<br />

for the Angolan people. And a number of new projects<br />

are going to make their lives even better. The client is<br />

the Angolan Ministry of Urban Planning and Construction,<br />

and the projects have been included in the national<br />

government’s Public Investment Program (PIP)<br />

for 2012. They are part of a USD 600 million package of<br />

road works that will be carried out within three to four<br />

years. To achieve this goal, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> will groom and<br />

mobilize approximately 2,000 Angolan workers – and if<br />

everything goes as planned, at least 20% of them will<br />

be women.<br />

One of these new projects is “R 17”: a route linking the<br />

district of Camama with the Marginal Sudoeste Highway<br />

Engineer Djamira<br />

Nazaré Paixão<br />

and the Baía<br />

Farta-Benguela<br />

Highway: a new<br />

generation of<br />

Angolans actively<br />

participates in<br />

shaping their<br />

country’s future<br />

and the provinces of Benguela, Huambo and Malange.<br />

All of them are vital for the nation’s economic development<br />

and physical unity. The projects in Luanda allow<br />

for expansion that will lead to a lower population<br />

density and, therefore, better organization, planning<br />

and implementation of urban infrastructure facilities<br />

– which will also have a positive impact on people’s<br />

health and well-being.<br />

These are just some of the initiatives now underway<br />

in Angola, a country with a territory twice the size of<br />

the Brazilian state of Bahia (which is roughly the size<br />

of France), although most of its population is concentrated<br />

in Luanda. The nation’s economy has grown at<br />

an average annual rate of about 10.8% over the past<br />

six years. By deploying transport infrastructure works,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> is working to ensure that development benefits<br />

all Angolans, both rural and urban.<br />

informa<br />

63


FOLKS<br />

Family ties<br />

Juliana Lima and her husband live<br />

and work at Teles Pires<br />

J<br />

uliana Lima is from Bahia, a state in northeastern<br />

Brazil. Her first contact with <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, in 2007, was<br />

through the Sustainable Development Institute (IDES) in<br />

the Southern Bahia Lowlands. She joined the company in<br />

2010 and is now the officer Responsible for People and Organization<br />

at the Teles Pires hydroelectric plant construction<br />

project on the state border of Mato Grosso and Pará, in<br />

which <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Energia is the investor (<strong>Odebrecht</strong> is building<br />

the project). In 2011, Juliana moved to Paranaíta, Mato<br />

Grosso, a small town that is the support base for the jobsite,<br />

which is located in a remote area. That was one reason why<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> has allowed married couples to work together<br />

on this project. Juliana’s husband, Alberto Fraga is a safety<br />

engineer who started working at Teles Pires in April 2011.<br />

“Living and working together is a challenge that makes our<br />

relationship stronger,” says Juliana.<br />

photo: Tico Ribeiro<br />

photo: foto: Holanda Edu Simões Cavalcanti<br />

International entrepreneur<br />

Paulo Brito and the lessons of a life<br />

without borders<br />

I<br />

t’s been 23 years since Paulo Moreira Brito, a<br />

mechanical engineer from Rio, joined <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

In December 1993, he went to work in the United<br />

States. After that he went to Iraq, returned to the<br />

USA, then went to Liberia, and then back to the USA.<br />

Now he works in Mozambique. He says: “My international<br />

background has exposed me to conditions<br />

I would never have experienced if I hadn’t left my<br />

comfort zone. That was made possible, above all, by<br />

the support of my wife, Adriana, who took care of<br />

our kids while I was overseas. Furthermore, when<br />

facing tough situations, I’ve always been able to<br />

count on the enthusiasm and creativity of teams<br />

which, when properly motivated, can overcome any<br />

obstacle.”<br />

photo: Holanda Cavalcanti<br />

Working for a better reality<br />

Pride in working toward quality of life<br />

J<br />

uliana Calsa, a native of Limeira, São Paulo, has always been an<br />

idealist and doesn’t hide it. She has a degree in journalism and<br />

joined Foz do Brasil six years ago in her hometown to work in the<br />

Communication and Social Responsibility area of Brazil’s first water<br />

and sewer concession involving a private-sector company. In the<br />

course of her work to boost the company’s image, she has helped set<br />

up an environmental education project focused on recycling cooking<br />

oil, which is being replicated in the company’s units around the country.<br />

Today, in São Paulo, Juliana is on Foz’s Corporate Communication<br />

team. She is proud to be helping bring quality of life to millions of<br />

people and preserve the environment. “One thing I’m sure of is that<br />

we can make this a better world.”<br />

informa<br />

64


YOU CAN<br />

SIGN UP TODAY<br />

TO SHARE YOUR<br />

KNOWLEDGE<br />

https://www.premiodestaque.com<br />

For more information on the Destaque<br />

Award, please contact Ciaden<br />

(premiodestaque@odebrecht.com).<br />

informa<br />

INFORMA<br />

65<br />

III


essenti<br />

Eyes open to the<br />

written by Christina Queiroz<br />

photos by Júlio Bittencourt<br />

Construction of a cargo<br />

terminal in the Port of Santos<br />

and a pipeline to transport<br />

ethanol symbolize Brazil’s<br />

efforts to overcome one<br />

of its bottlenecks<br />

66<br />

66<br />

informa


als<br />

Embraport Terminal at the<br />

Port of Santos: this new<br />

facility will significantly<br />

increase Brazil’s foreign<br />

trade capacity<br />

informa<br />

67


It would not be an overstatement to classify two<br />

transport infrastructure and logistics projects<br />

as crucial. Their origins and objectives bear the<br />

hallmark of a country that is growing and needs<br />

to overcome its bottlenecks. Expected to increase<br />

the current capacity of the Port of Santos by 40%, and<br />

now in its initial phase of operation, the Embraport<br />

(Empresa Brasileira de Terminais Portuários) Terminal<br />

project will receive a total of BRL 2.3 billion, an investment<br />

that will boost Brazil’s capability for foreign<br />

trade. Also under construction, a pipeline developed<br />

by Logum will create a modern new alternative for<br />

transporting ethanol, thereby bolstering that sector’s<br />

growth and competitiveness. Embraport and Logum<br />

are both part of the backlog of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort,<br />

the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> company focused on operations and<br />

investments in integrated logistics, highways, urban<br />

mobility and airports.<br />

From Santos to the world<br />

With estimated annual average GDP growth of<br />

3.5% per year, Brazil will see its flow of international<br />

trade increase in an accelerated and consistent<br />

manner. According to Pedro Brito, Director of Antaq<br />

(the National Agency for Waterway Transportation):<br />

“In 2003, the volume of exports and imports in this<br />

country reached USD 100 billion, and in 2012 that figure<br />

should rise to USD 500 billion.” He also observes<br />

that about 90% of trade flow will pass through the<br />

nation’s ports, which means that investments in port<br />

logistics are essential.<br />

The largest in Latin America, the Port of Santos has<br />

a total installed capacity of BRL 3.2 million TEUs (the<br />

unit equivalent to a 20-foot container), and Pedro Brito<br />

predicts that it will reach 10 million TEUs by 2025. “The<br />

Embraport Terminal will help make that happen.”<br />

Built on the left bank of the Port of Santos, the<br />

terminal, whose majority shareholder is <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort (the others are DP World and Coimex),<br />

will operate in an 848,500 square-meter area, with<br />

a 1,100-m quay, two piers, a rail yard and a parking<br />

lot for trucks. “The terminal’s capacity will total<br />

2 million TEUs and 2 billion liters of bulk liquids,”<br />

says <strong>Odebrecht</strong> TransPort Logistics Director Juliana<br />

Baiardi.<br />

According to Wilson Lozano, Embraport’s Engineering<br />

Manager, the terminal will have sufficient<br />

infrastructure and equipment to allow the berthing<br />

of ships up to 12,000 TEUs, “We are preparing for a<br />

future increase in the cargo capacity of ships used in<br />

international trade,” he observes.<br />

The first phase of the project will absorb investments<br />

of BRL 1.6 billion and include the construction<br />

of two berths for containers and general cargo, and a<br />

pier for bulk liquids. “By the end of 2012, the work on<br />

the first stage of Phase 1, a 350 m-long berth, will be<br />

completed,” says <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura Production<br />

Manager Giorgio Bullaty. The delivery of that stage will<br />

enable the terminal to begin operations before the end<br />

of Phase 1, scheduled for October 2013, when the facility<br />

will have a 650-m quay capable of handling 1.2<br />

million TEUs and 2 billion liters of liquids. Phase 2, the<br />

result of a BRL 700-million investment, will extend the<br />

quay’s length to 1,100 meters and increase its capacity<br />

to 2 million TEUs.<br />

One of the highlights of the project is the application<br />

of Geotube technology, which has made it possible<br />

to dredge and concentrate 580,000 cubic meters<br />

of contaminated materials in specially designed bags<br />

manufactured for that purpose. “Without this technology,<br />

we would have had to dispose of this material<br />

in landfills, which would have required 73,000 truck<br />

trips,” explains Giorgio Bullaty.<br />

Embraport Quality, Health, Safety and Environment<br />

Manager Regina Tonelli underscores the BRL 10 million<br />

being invested in environmental programs, which<br />

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68


involve more than 30 conditions required by environmental<br />

permits. These measures include conserving<br />

natural resources, social/environmental and archeological<br />

issues, environmental quality, and programs<br />

directly related to the work on the terminal building, in<br />

addition to social responsibility initiatives undertaken in<br />

the communities surrounding the port terminal.<br />

Pedro Brito (left) during a visit to the<br />

jobsite at the Port of Santos. With him,<br />

from left, are Rodrigo Leite, CFO of<br />

Embraport, Alexandrino de Alencar,<br />

Responsible for Business Development<br />

and Institutional Support at <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Infraestrutura, and Project Director<br />

Henrique Marchesi, also from <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Infraestrutura: essential investments in<br />

port logistics<br />

Workers building the<br />

Embraport Terminal:<br />

Acreditar Program is<br />

playing an important<br />

role in hiring<br />

and qualifying<br />

professionals to<br />

work on the project<br />

Ethanol pipelines<br />

Despite its maturity and the prospect of becoming<br />

the flagship for Brazilian exports, the ethanol industry<br />

still relies on a logistics system that primarily uses<br />

trucks to transport the product. Therefore, business<br />

leaders have decided to invest in a plan to modernize<br />

transportation logistics, a strategy that will require<br />

investments of roughly BRL 7 billion.<br />

Logum, a company established in March 2011, is<br />

the result of the efforts of six shareholders (<strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

TransPort, Petrobras, Cosan, Coersucar, Camargo<br />

Corrêa and Uniduto) and the consolidation of three<br />

projects. Alberto Guimarães, President of Logum,<br />

points out that the ethanol industry has been investing<br />

in technical productivity for three decades, but has<br />

done little to improve its logistics strategies. In his<br />

opinion, it is increasingly urgent to do just that, as sugarcane<br />

production is expanding into the interior of the<br />

country and getting farther away from major centers<br />

of consumption.<br />

The Logum project involves transporting 22 million<br />

cu.m per year of ethanol produced in the states<br />

of São Paulo, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul and Minas<br />

Gerais through 1,300 kilometers of pipelines that are<br />

currently under construction and will be connected<br />

to a 600-km network of existing pipelines owned by<br />

Petrobras.<br />

The ethanol will be captured in the interior, taken<br />

to a hub (distribution point) in Paulínia, São Paulo,<br />

and then sent on to the metropolitan regions of São<br />

Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. The first part of the project<br />

will be ready by February 2013, while the second part<br />

(focused on the export market) should be completed<br />

by 2016.<br />

Logum Projects Director Moacir Megiolaro explains<br />

that the company will encourage producers<br />

and distributors to use the ethanol transport system.<br />

“One of the system’s main users will be ETH Bioenergy,”<br />

he says.<br />

informa<br />

69


seas<br />

that must be sailed<br />

written by Júlio César Soares<br />

Illustration of a PLSV: part of<br />

Petrobras’s strategic plan for<br />

pre-salt operations<br />

70<br />

The presence of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Oil & Gas<br />

(OOG) in the subsea engineering market<br />

and, in particular, the story of one<br />

of its team members in that field, faithfully<br />

reflect the current situation of the<br />

Brazilian oil industry.<br />

OOG’s subsea operations include engineering,<br />

construction, installation and maintenance of subsea<br />

pipelines and equipment that connect wells on the<br />

seabed to production platforms on the surface. Its<br />

first venture in that sector was a contract to design<br />

and launch the Capixaba South-North Pipeline in<br />

the eastern state of Espírito Santo. Back then, OOG’s<br />

current Subsea Projects Director, Renato Bastos<br />

(the member mentioned in the first paragraph), was<br />

working for a major foreign company in that industry.<br />

Now, eighteen months later, Renato is playing an<br />

active role in consolidating <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s presence in<br />

this market: the construction and operation of two<br />

Pipe Laying Support Vessels (PLSVs). To become the<br />

first Brazilian company to provide these services, OOG<br />

sought the expertise of Technip, a French firm that has<br />

been working in the subsea market since 1977.<br />

Together, the companies formed a joint venture to<br />

bid in a Petrobras tender held in October 2010 for the<br />

construction and operation of up to nine PLSVs. In the<br />

end, six contracts were tendered and OOG and Technip<br />

won two. “We achieved our goal of building and<br />

operating the two largest vessels in the tender, which<br />

provide support for installing 550 metric tons of flexible<br />

pipe,” says Marcelo Marques Nunes, the officer<br />

Responsible for the PLSV Contract.<br />

These two vessels will be chartered as part of<br />

Petrobras’s strategic plan for developing the presalt<br />

layer the state-owned oil giant discovered in<br />

2006. They are capable of installing flexible pipes in<br />

ultra-deep water at depths of up to 2,500 meters.<br />

The equipment used to install the pipelines is called<br />

informa<br />

70


OOG participates<br />

in the construction<br />

of two PLSVs, vessels<br />

used to install<br />

subsea pipelines<br />

a tensioner. It resembles the caterpillar tracks of<br />

tanks, and the maximum weight the tensioner can<br />

pull is 550 metric tons. The role of the PLSVs is to<br />

transport and install the offshore pipelines connecting<br />

the oil wells on the seabed with production platforms<br />

on the surface.<br />

To build the two vessels, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> and Technip<br />

are working with a long-time partner: the Daewoo<br />

Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. (DSME)<br />

shipyard in South Korea. “We have an excellent relationship<br />

with DSME that dates back to 2008. Its shipyard<br />

is recognized for the on-time delivery and quality<br />

of the vessels it produces, and that is key when you<br />

have to minimize the risks involved in the project,”<br />

says Renato Bastos.<br />

Once the PLSVs are built, they will be sent to Brazil<br />

to undergo final acceptance testing by Petrobras<br />

before they begin operations in the Santos and Campos<br />

basins.<br />

OOG Illustration<br />

Natural move<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s search for an experienced partner<br />

in the subsea market to work on this project was<br />

a special chapter in a story that is just beginning.<br />

The chosen company was Technip, which has over<br />

30 years’ experience in this specific segment. “We<br />

needed a partner with experience in producing and<br />

operating PLSVs, and Technip not only operates<br />

these vessels but manufactures the flexible pipelines<br />

they install on the seabed,” explains Marcelo<br />

Nunes.<br />

Bernard Gilot, Technip’s PLSV Project Manager,<br />

observes that the joint venture between the French<br />

company and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> was a natural move. “Technip<br />

is a subsea market leader, and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is a<br />

company with a long tradition that has been working<br />

solidly in the deepwater drilling market. I believe<br />

that, together, we can meet expectations during<br />

this new phase for Petrobras,” says Bernard.<br />

“One of the highlights of this partnership is that<br />

we can use Technip’s operating units to train our<br />

teams. The possibility of being able to have one of<br />

our members crewing a unit like the one we are<br />

building is a huge advantage,” emphasizes Marcelo<br />

Nunes. “This partnership with Technip is bolstering<br />

our position as a company to watch in this new<br />

business and opening up a vast new range of market<br />

opportunities,” explains Jorge Luiz Mitidieri,<br />

Managing Director of OOG’s Integrated Services<br />

Business Unit.<br />

Both companies will also partner up to operate the<br />

PSLVs for a five-year period, which can be extended<br />

for another five. “We are not only going to supervise<br />

the construction of the vessels in South Korea but will<br />

also be responsible for chartering, operations management<br />

and providing specialized installation engineering<br />

services,” explains Renato Bastos.<br />

This new operation is yet another stage in the long<br />

and productive relationship between <strong>Odebrecht</strong> and<br />

Petrobras, and already has a start date: the second<br />

half of 2014. According to Renato Bastos, who has<br />

15 years’ experience in the subsea market, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

is planting its flag in a major segment of a<br />

market dominated by foreign companies. “Winning<br />

this project has firmly positioned us as the only Brazilian<br />

company with an effective share of the subsea<br />

market,” underscores Jorge Mitidieri.<br />

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Argument<br />

The challenges of logistics<br />

“Without a doubt, the<br />

biggest challenge of all<br />

when it comes to logistics<br />

in Brazil is infrastructure.<br />

We still have a long way<br />

to go to ensure greater<br />

availability and efficiency<br />

in the transport of goods<br />

by road, railway, pipeline<br />

and waterway”<br />

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Aproduct’s quality and cost are decisive<br />

factors in any client’s purchasing<br />

choices. But the equation<br />

does not stop there: innovation,<br />

sustainability, partnership and relationships,<br />

and, of course, logistics, are all<br />

factors with increasing weight in trade relations.<br />

Without the right logistics, there is no guarantee<br />

that products will reach clients on time,<br />

with the requisite quality. At Braskem, we are<br />

always seeking opportunities to add value to<br />

our clients through the optimization of logistics<br />

processes, with various initiatives such as<br />

reverse logistics and the constant revision of<br />

our logistics network. But the challenges are<br />

just as big as the opportunities in this segment,<br />

because in our day-to-day operations we<br />

need to ensure the delivery of 5 million metric<br />

tons/year of dry cargo (plastic resins) to some<br />

1,600 clients in Brazil and about 250 abroad,<br />

in 60 different countries, and 9 million metric<br />

tons/year of gas and liquid cargo (basic petrochemicals)<br />

to clients in Brazil and other countries<br />

on five continents.<br />

To continue fulfilling our mission of providing<br />

ever better service to our clients, we must<br />

overcome challenges on a daily basis. Without<br />

a doubt, the biggest challenge of all when it<br />

comes to logistics in Brazil is infrastructure.<br />

We still have a long way to go to ensure greater<br />

availability and efficiency in the shipment of<br />

goods by road, railway, pipeline and waterway.<br />

The railways, coastal shipping and inland<br />

waterways are important parts of the logistics<br />

system in a country of continental proportions<br />

like Brazil, and therefore these modes need<br />

to be rapidly developed through the expansion<br />

and improvement of express routes and channels.<br />

Our rail network, for example, now covers<br />

just 30,000 km and is concentrated in a<br />

few states (São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de<br />

Janeiro and Rio Grande do Sul). In the USA, for<br />

comparison’s sake, the railway network exceeds<br />

200,000 km, and rail freight is one of the<br />

most commonly utilized modes of transport.<br />

Due to the limitations of infrastructure in<br />

Brazil, we still depend heavily on road transportation,<br />

which represents more than half<br />

(65%) of logistics operations, while in the United<br />

States, for example, this mode represents<br />

only 25% of operations.<br />

As for waterways, the situation there is also<br />

complex. The main bottleneck is the lack of<br />

investment in port infrastructure facilities on<br />

rivers, such as the Manaus Free Trade Zone<br />

hub. The limitations in sea ports for export and<br />

coastal shipping such as Santos (São Paulo),<br />

Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande (Rio Grande do Sul)<br />

and Aratu (Bahia), include access infrastructure,<br />

back-port areas and the capacity of port<br />

terminals.<br />

In light of this situation, several measures<br />

are required to strengthen the supply chain as<br />

a whole. We have to take a proactive stance.<br />

Brazil needs to invest in infrastructure in all<br />

modes of transport. Streamlined ports, intermodal<br />

accessibility (products reaching ports<br />

by road and/or railroad), the expansion and<br />

modernization of railways, and road quality<br />

and conditions are essential factors.<br />

The medium and long-term outlook for the<br />

Brazilian logistics scenario is positive, but the<br />

attitude of the business sector should be primarily<br />

proactive, and (why not?) creative. We<br />

must take part in the debate, influence the<br />

sector in the right direction and help open up<br />

more and more paths of development.<br />

Gustavo Prisco<br />

Paraíso<br />

Logistics Director,<br />

Braskem Polymers Unit<br />

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58<br />

photo: Bruna Romaro<br />

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&<br />

News<br />

People<br />

Reports about <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Organization teams’ recent<br />

achievements in Brazil and<br />

worldwide<br />

76<br />

Organization: the events, reports and reflections that marked<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s 2011 Annual Meeting<br />

80<br />

Braskem begins industrial operations in Germany through<br />

its units in the Cologne and Leipzig regions<br />

84<br />

87<br />

Southern Bahia Lowlands: the Civil Construction Cooperative<br />

brings together apprentices and youths who have studied at<br />

the Building Better Professional Education Center<br />

Savvy: Gilberto Neves discusses sound decisions, role<br />

models and the importance of learning from leaders<br />

photo: Edu Simões<br />

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organization<br />

Leaders and th<br />

The 2011 Annual Meeting’s highlights included<br />

people’s assimilation of the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Culture and the<br />

ongoing pursuit of greater productivity<br />

written by José Enrique Barreiro<br />

photos by Beg Figueiredo<br />

“I<br />

t is the leaders’ task, and the leaders’<br />

alone, to devote their time, presence,<br />

experience and example to their team<br />

members.” This phrase by Norberto<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>, the Organization’s founder,<br />

sums up the concept of the Pedagogy<br />

of Presence, which is key for the transmission<br />

of our organizational culture<br />

and people development. This and other<br />

messages, taken from the works of<br />

Norberto <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, were passed on by<br />

Marcelo <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, President and CEO<br />

of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> S.A., to the 210 leaders<br />

who attended the 2011 Annual Meeting<br />

of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> S.A. in Salvador, Bahia, on<br />

December 19, when they were presented<br />

with the main results of 2011 and the<br />

Organization’s plans for 2012-2014.<br />

In his presentation, Marcelo took<br />

stock of all the Organization’s businesses,<br />

noting, among other things,<br />

the importance of instilling the Organization’s<br />

Culture in people, the need<br />

for the ongoing pursuit of greater productivity,<br />

the role of synergies and image<br />

and the focus on qualified growth.<br />

“In recent years, we have firmly es-<br />

76<br />

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eir thoughts<br />

tablished the trust of our clients and<br />

shareholders; in the near future, we<br />

will continue to share our clients’<br />

dreams and aim ever higher, but always<br />

with the same touchstone, the<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Entrepreneurial Technology,<br />

the foundation that never changes,”<br />

said Marcelo.<br />

The participants also heard messages<br />

from Norberto <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, who<br />

stressed, among other things, the<br />

importance of Participatory Governance,<br />

and Emílio <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, Chairman<br />

of the Board of <strong>Odebrecht</strong> S.A.,<br />

who called on all leaders to “steward<br />

our culture,” whose foundations are<br />

based on the practice of trust and<br />

loyalty. Piero Marianetti spoke on<br />

behalf of the advisory board, and all<br />

the Members of the Board of <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

S.A. commented on the day’s<br />

presentations, given by the following<br />

leaders of the Organization: Maurício<br />

Medeiros, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation;<br />

Carlos Fadigas, Braskem; José Carlos<br />

Grubisich (then Entrepreneurial<br />

Leader of ETH Bioenergy); Fernando<br />

Reis, Foz do Brasil; Roberto Ramos,<br />

OOG (<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Oil & Gas); Paul Altit,<br />

OR (<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Realizações Imobiliárias,<br />

the Organization’s real estate<br />

arm); Euzenando Azevedo, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Venezuela; Luiz Rocha, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

International; Luiz Mameri, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

América Latina e Angola (Latin<br />

America and Angola); Benedicto Junior,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Infraestrutura (Infrastructure);<br />

Márcio Faria, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Engenharia Industrial (Industrial Engineering);<br />

and Henrique Valladares,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Energia (Energy).<br />

Other shareholders and members<br />

of several generations of the<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> family also attended the<br />

meeting.<br />

Participants at the Organization’s<br />

Annual Meeting: front row, from left,<br />

Emílio <strong>Odebrecht</strong>, Norberto <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

and Board Members Roberto Campos,<br />

Piero Marianetti, Geraldo Dannemann<br />

and Alípio Lima<br />

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77


1<br />

4<br />

“In recent years, we have firmly established<br />

our clients’ and shareholders’ trust; in the near<br />

future, we will continue to share our clients’<br />

dreams and aim ever higher, but always with the<br />

same touchstone, the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Entrepreneurial<br />

Technology, the foundation that never changes”<br />

Marcelo <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

5<br />

8<br />

6<br />

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2<br />

3<br />

7<br />

WHAT <strong>THE</strong> ENTREPRENEURIAL<br />

LEADERS SAID<br />

1 – Benedicto Junior, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Infraestrutura:<br />

“We intend to bolster our members’ sense of belonging<br />

more and more”<br />

2 – Fernando Reis, Foz do Brasil:<br />

“More important than our expansion, 2011 was a year of<br />

growth as a company and as a team”<br />

9<br />

6 – Luiz Rocha, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> International:<br />

“By organizing the evacuation of 3,500 expats from a war<br />

zone in Libya, we have demonstrated that <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is<br />

truly committed to people”<br />

3 – Paul Altit, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Realizações<br />

Imobiliárias:<br />

“In 2011, Bairro Novo delivered 2,300 residential units to<br />

families participating in the My House, My Life program”<br />

7 – Márcio Faria, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Engenharia<br />

Industrial:<br />

“Our company will bring in 13,000 new members in the<br />

next three years”<br />

4 – Euzenando Azevedo, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Venezuela:<br />

“We have helped Braskem, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Engenharia Industrial<br />

and OOG achieve synergies in that country”<br />

8 – Henrique Valladares, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Energia:<br />

“We delivered the Santo Antônio hydroelectric plant a<br />

year ahead of the contract deadline”<br />

5 – Luiz Mameri, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> América Latina e<br />

Angola:<br />

“Today we have 34,000 members, including 1,400 expats,<br />

370 of whom are non-Brazilian”<br />

9 – Maurício Medeiros, <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation:<br />

“Yes, it is possible. In the Southern Bahia Lowlands,<br />

people who were once excluded are now making all the<br />

difference”<br />

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79


germany<br />

Sabina Alexandra Filimon and<br />

Reinhard Thimm at the industrial<br />

unit in Wesseling, in the Cologne<br />

region: Braskem’s arrival brings<br />

fresh motivation<br />

Willkommen!<br />

written by Luiz Carlos Ramos photo by Edu Simões<br />

Braskem now produces<br />

polypropylene in Germany<br />

at industrial units in the<br />

Cologne and Leipzig regions<br />

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The Braskem logo can already<br />

be seen on the white 25-<br />

kg sacks of polypropylene.<br />

Packed in huge trucks, they set out<br />

from Braskem Europe’s two units<br />

in the metropolitan regions of Cologne<br />

and Leipzig, Germany, bound<br />

for other parts of the country as well<br />

as plastic manufacturers in Italy,<br />

France, Poland, the Netherlands,<br />

Belgium and the Czech Republic.<br />

All told, those units’ output totals<br />

545,000 tonnes of polypropylene annually.<br />

Braskem Europe’s offices in<br />

Frankfurt, Germany, and Rotterdam,<br />

the Netherlands, are getting<br />

new orders. Work goes on non-stop<br />

at the plants in Wesseling, 25 km<br />

from Cologne, and Schkopau, 30<br />

km from Leipzig, 24 hours a day,<br />

365 days a year, including Sundays<br />

and holidays. The snows during<br />

the European winter have not put a<br />

chill on production, or a damper on<br />

people’s enthusiasm about the new<br />

era that is dawning at these units,<br />

which <strong>Odebrecht</strong> acquired from<br />

Dow Chemical in July 2011 along<br />

with two other Dow units in the<br />

US state of Texas (in Freeport and<br />

Seadrift).<br />

The emergence of the Braskem<br />

brand in Europe involves some curiosities,<br />

starting with the fact that,<br />

for the Organization, it means “re-<br />

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81


turning” to the ancestral homeland<br />

of its founder, Norberto <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

In 1856, at the age of 21, Norberto<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s great-grandfather Emil,<br />

born in the Kingdom of Prussia<br />

(which would later become part of<br />

the German Empire), emigrated to<br />

Brazil, where he settled in the southern<br />

state of Santa Catarina. In the<br />

1990s, the Organization formed <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

Bau AG, which played a role in<br />

the construction of temporary housing<br />

in the recently reunified Germany.<br />

Now, through Braskem, Germany<br />

is once again on the list of countries<br />

where <strong>Odebrecht</strong> is present.<br />

Transition<br />

Braskem Europa GmbH officially<br />

came into being on October 1, 2011,<br />

the day Mark Nikolich, an American,<br />

and his top team members went to<br />

work on transforming Dow’s former<br />

German units into Braskem plants<br />

without a break in production. Mark,<br />

45, has a graduate degree in Business<br />

and hails from Nashville, Tennessee.<br />

He lived in several countries<br />

before joining Sunoco in the<br />

United States, a company Braskem<br />

acquired in 2010. Following the acquisition<br />

of the four Dow units, he<br />

was recommended to become the<br />

Leader of Braskem Europe. His office<br />

is behind the Frankfurt Opera,<br />

in a building on Am der Welle Street,<br />

which has the upbeat meaning of<br />

“Above the Wave.”<br />

This is not the first time Mark has<br />

lived in Germany. When he returned to<br />

that country, he took along two young<br />

company members who had worked<br />

with him at Braskem in the United<br />

States: Christopher Gee, from the<br />

USA, and Alfredo Prince, from Venezuela.<br />

The features of a global business<br />

operation do not stop there: this<br />

Germany-based company has members<br />

from Germany, the USA, Venezuela,<br />

the Netherlands, Romania, China,<br />

Turkey, Brazil and other countries.<br />

How is the transition going? Mark<br />

Nikolich explains that he has decided<br />

to keep on a significant portion<br />

of the professionals already working<br />

at Dow and willing to take on the<br />

Braskem challenge. “What we have<br />

here is a team of tremendous professionals<br />

at all levels. We’ve made<br />

some changes and will be making<br />

even more to achieve unity in every<br />

sense of the word.”<br />

Braskem Europe works with about<br />

80 polypropylene purchasing companies,<br />

especially in Germany’s neigh-<br />

Mark Nikolich, flanked<br />

by Alfredo Prince (left)<br />

and Christopher Gee, in<br />

Frankfurt: achieving unity<br />

boring countries. According to Mark:<br />

“Our clients are already familiar with<br />

Braskem’s outstanding reputation<br />

as the leading producer of thermoplastic<br />

resins in the Americas, and<br />

have expressed an interest in its two<br />

units in Germany and Brazil’s ‘green’<br />

plastic.”<br />

Motivation, unity and<br />

optimism<br />

Braskem is marking its 10th anniversary<br />

in 2012. However, <strong>Odebrecht</strong><br />

gained its first foothold in the<br />

petrochemical industry nearly 33<br />

years earlier at the Camaçari complex<br />

in 1979. It so happens that one<br />

of Mark Nikolich’s team members at<br />

Braskem Europe, Christopher Gee,<br />

was born that same year. An engineer<br />

from New Jersey, Gee enjoys playing<br />

guitar, shooting the hoops and tackling<br />

fresh challenges at work. “I love<br />

this new phase here in Germany,” he<br />

says. “When I visited Braskem in Brazil,<br />

I got a better idea of the Organization’s<br />

magnitude. It has what it takes<br />

to succeed in Germany as well.”<br />

Mark’s other young partner, Alfredo<br />

Prince, 36, has a degree in<br />

Economics, was born in Caracas and<br />

went to college in the United States.<br />

Now the leader of the financial area<br />

at Braskem Europe, he has worked at<br />

Braskem’s Philadelphia office and is<br />

currently based in Frankfurt. “By the<br />

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Industrial unit in<br />

Schkopau, near Leipzig:<br />

production capacity of<br />

340,000 metric tons of<br />

polypropylene per year<br />

end of 2012, the team for our program<br />

will be complete,” says Alfredo,<br />

who supports Manchester United,<br />

the English soccer team, and has visited<br />

Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.<br />

Alfredo is working closely with<br />

a Brazilian at the company’s treasury<br />

department in Frankfurt. Eduardo<br />

Schwarzbach, 30, is from the<br />

southern state of Rio Grande do Sul<br />

and now works at Braskem in the<br />

northeastern state of Bahia. He<br />

was asked to spend a few months<br />

at Braskem Europe. “I got caught<br />

in a cold snap – temperatures have<br />

been as low as 14 degrees below<br />

zero, in contrast to the tropical heat<br />

of Salvador, Bahia – but it’s worth it<br />

to see this Braskem emerge.”<br />

Hans-Jürgen Buchmann, 54, is<br />

the Industrial Director of Braskem<br />

Europe and a production leader at<br />

the unit in Schkopau, his hometown,<br />

near Leipzig. When he was<br />

born, Leipzig was part of socialist<br />

East Germany, which ceased<br />

to exist after German reunification<br />

in 1990. “I’ve worked at this polypropylene<br />

unit for more than 10<br />

years, and participated in its modernization<br />

with Dow. It’s wonderful<br />

to adopt the Braskem style.” The<br />

Schkopau unit produces 320,000<br />

tonnes per year.<br />

Coincidentally, like Buchmann,<br />

the production leader at the Wesseling<br />

unit is also working in his<br />

hometown. Wesseling, which is<br />

on the Rhine, near Cologne, is located<br />

in an industrial region. Reinhard<br />

Thimm, 54, proudly shows his<br />

visitors around the plant where he<br />

leads a team of dozens of people<br />

of various nationalities. “We never<br />

stop here. Not ever,” he says.<br />

“This unit’s annual production<br />

reaches 225,000 tonnes. I am very<br />

happy to be a part of this new era<br />

for Braskem.” The Romanian engineer<br />

Sabina Alexandra Filimon,<br />

30, is on Thimm’s team and works<br />

as a production quality inspector.<br />

“Braskem has given us fresh spirit<br />

and energy,” she observes.<br />

Sander van Veen, 49, is a Dutch<br />

engineer who has worked as the<br />

Commercial Director of Procurement<br />

at Braskem Europe since October<br />

1. “The polypropylene market<br />

is growing,” he explains, “despite<br />

the current economic turmoil in<br />

parts of Europe.”<br />

Manfred Lingscheid, 48, is proud<br />

to have been born in Cologne. “It’s<br />

the best city in Germany!” he says.<br />

Yao Li, 29, was born in China and<br />

is on the Wesseling unit’s operations<br />

team. At the end of another workday<br />

in February, she zips up her jacket,<br />

puts on her hat and gloves, gets on<br />

her bike and sets off on the 30-minute<br />

ride home, pedaling in the freezing<br />

cold. “The sun is going down. It<br />

was a great day. Tomorrow will be<br />

even better,” she says.<br />

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83


Sustainable Development<br />

Pitching in to<br />

build better<br />

The Building Better project grooms skilled young professionals<br />

to work in construction<br />

written by Gabriela Vasconcellos photos by Beg Figueiredo<br />

After looking for work for<br />

some time, Camila Silva,<br />

22, has finally found a<br />

job opportunity in the construction<br />

industry. This determined young<br />

woman is now a student in the second<br />

class to take the Building Better<br />

Professional Education course,<br />

where she is learning to become<br />

a bricklayer. “Every day I get more<br />

and more passionate about this. I’m<br />

proud to know that what I do is important.<br />

I don’t see anything getting<br />

in my way,” says Camila, who lives<br />

in Valença, Bahia, in northeastern<br />

Brazil.<br />

Every month, she spends a week<br />

learning theoretical concepts in the<br />

classroom at the Building Better<br />

Professional Education Center. The<br />

rest of the month, she has access to<br />

practical knowledge at a construction<br />

site, under the supervision of<br />

monitors, foremen and engineers.<br />

That is how she is guaranteeing the<br />

income she needs to help support<br />

her mother and get a degree in Civil<br />

Engineering.<br />

As a member of the Construction<br />

Cooperative (Coonstruir) – an umbrella<br />

institution that brings together<br />

the project’s apprentices and graduates<br />

– Camila receives about BRL<br />

500 per month, depending on her<br />

productivity. The only woman in her<br />

class, she argues that bricklaying is<br />

not just a man’s job. “I’ve learned everything<br />

I know through this course.<br />

I’m getting better every day,” she<br />

says. She takes care of her appearance,<br />

always putting on makeup and<br />

paying regular visits to the beauty<br />

salon. “I use a hairnet to keep the<br />

mortar from getting in my hair. Getting<br />

it out is a lot of work.”<br />

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Camila and her classmates helped<br />

build the Building Better project’s<br />

headquarters. The construction works<br />

were funded by a Technical and Financial<br />

Cooperation Agreement signed<br />

in 2009 by Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento<br />

Econômico e Social<br />

(BNDES) and the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation,<br />

which supports the Program<br />

for the Integrated and Sustainable<br />

Development of the Mosaic of Environmental<br />

Protection Areas in the<br />

Southern Bahia Lowlands (PD<strong>IS</strong>), of<br />

which the Professional Education<br />

Center and Coonstruir are part.<br />

The agreement with BNDES calls<br />

for the investment of BRL 60 million<br />

over six years in social, productive,<br />

environmental and educational<br />

programs for Southern Lowlands<br />

communities. The bank has already<br />

invested BRL 2.3 million in the<br />

Building Better Center to construct<br />

its headquarters in Valença on land<br />

donated by the city government.<br />

“We could not have built this dream<br />

without their help. One person can’t<br />

change the world on their own. I’ve<br />

built walls, installed porcelain units,<br />

and painted doors and gates here.<br />

It’s taught me to have focus, objectivity,<br />

discipline and patience when<br />

doing my work. This project has<br />

changed my life,” says Camila.<br />

Camila with classmates<br />

from the Building Better<br />

project: she plans to<br />

become an engineer<br />

Other institutions linked to the<br />

PD<strong>IS</strong> that are included in the partnership<br />

with BNDES also have<br />

good reason to celebrate. The Igrapiúna<br />

Rural Family House and Nilo<br />

Peçanha Agro-Forestry Family House<br />

have received funds for the renovation<br />

and expansion of their headquarters,<br />

which will enable them to<br />

increase the number of students enrolled<br />

per year. The bank’s funding<br />

for the Presidente Tancredo Neves<br />

Rural Producers’ Cooperative is<br />

making it possible to build a Fruit<br />

Pre-Processing Unit for the cooperative’s<br />

208 members. The Heartsof-Palm<br />

Producers’ Cooperative<br />

of the Southern Bahia Lowlands<br />

has purchased farm machinery<br />

and implements, trucks, cars and<br />

motorbikes, which are improving<br />

working conditions in the primary<br />

sector and increasing farm production<br />

and mechanization, as well as<br />

enabling agricultural technicians to<br />

get around more easily.<br />

Camila recebe<br />

orientação no<br />

canteiro de obras:<br />

plano de se tornar<br />

engenheira<br />

Future vision<br />

The PD<strong>IS</strong> has gained the support<br />

of several social actors in its<br />

drive to implement the Eight Millennium<br />

Development Goals – proposed<br />

by the United Nations and<br />

endorsed by 192 countries – in the<br />

Southern Bahia Lowlands. Camila is<br />

just one young protagonist among<br />

hundreds of people who have partnered<br />

up with the program, which<br />

the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation is promoting<br />

in the region with a view to<br />

changing local realities.<br />

The PD<strong>IS</strong> last year signed agreements<br />

with several other institutions,<br />

in addition to BNDES. For<br />

example, the Mitsubishi Corporation<br />

has increased its support by<br />

promising to invest USD 1.8 million<br />

informa<br />

85


Students at the Presidente<br />

Tancredo Neves Novo Rural impulso:<br />

Family House: Cooperativa the home dos<br />

of Brazil’s first Produtores unit, de<br />

introduced Palmito in the do Southern Baixo<br />

Bahia Lowlands Sul da Bahia também<br />

foi beneficiada<br />

pela parceria<br />

com o BNDES<br />

in the three family houses active<br />

in the region over the next three<br />

years to finance the education of<br />

new rural entrepreneurs. Previously,<br />

the company had carried out<br />

an educational project in Igrapiúna,<br />

Bahia. In the environmental area,<br />

the Companhia de Desenvolvimento<br />

e Ação Regional (CAR), a regional<br />

development company linked to<br />

the State of Bahia, and the Brazilian<br />

Biodiversity Fund (Funbio), together<br />

with the Land Conservation<br />

Organization (OCT) – another PD<strong>IS</strong><br />

institution – are encouraging the<br />

balanced use of natural resources.<br />

All told, their investments total<br />

roughly BRL 3 million.<br />

The Bank of Brazil Foundation, a<br />

social investor in PD<strong>IS</strong> since 2008,<br />

is financing the improvement of<br />

infrastructure, the acquisition of<br />

machinery and technological, business<br />

and cooperative training for<br />

small farmers. It recently implemented<br />

one of its social technologies<br />

in the Southern Bahia Lowlands<br />

– Integrated and Sustainable<br />

Agro-Ecological Production (PA<strong>IS</strong>)<br />

– contributing about BRL 1 million<br />

to the program.<br />

“The aim of keeping current<br />

partners and attracting new ones<br />

shows that the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation<br />

is on track to achieving its future<br />

vision: seeking to become an<br />

asset manager for environmental<br />

sustainability and deploy a model of<br />

agricultural, ecological and sustainable<br />

tourism in the Pratigi Environmental<br />

Protection Area – what we<br />

call agro-ecotourism,” says Maurício<br />

Medeiros, Executive President of the<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation. According to<br />

Medeiros, the factor that sets the<br />

Southern Bahia Lowlands program<br />

apart is its innovative system of participatory<br />

governance, in which the<br />

first, second and third sectors work<br />

together seamlessly. “As a result,<br />

we have achieved the eighth millennium<br />

goal: Developing a Global<br />

Partnership for Development,” says<br />

Medeiros.<br />

“Having these partners on board<br />

is a huge responsibility. We are<br />

well aware of that,” says Eduardo<br />

Queiroz, the Foundation’s Vice President<br />

for Sustainability, who also<br />

highlights the synergy established<br />

with the <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Organization.<br />

“We are <strong>Odebrecht</strong>’s social arm. We<br />

want to build a development model<br />

that can be replicated elsewhere<br />

and serve as a benchmark for the<br />

Organization’s social actions.<br />

86<br />

informa


An eye firmly on<br />

the future<br />

Gilberto Neves and the experiences that sense<br />

and spirit transform into priceless lessons<br />

Statement given to Valber Carvalho / Edited by Alice Galeffi<br />

Savvy<br />

Gilberto Neves’s eyes shine when he<br />

talks about the countries he has<br />

visited, the people he has known<br />

and the projects he has built. Much water<br />

has flowed under the bridge since he joined<br />

the Organization at age 23 as a Planning Assistant<br />

to work on a project for Petromisa in<br />

Aracaju, in northeastern Brazil. In the early<br />

years, he worked on several projects in that<br />

region. Then he went to Peru, and now he is<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> International’s CEO in the United<br />

States.<br />

Always striving to overcome the challenges<br />

of life and do things even better,<br />

Gilberto Neves is a fighter whose greatest<br />

weapon is persistence. “I never look back.<br />

I always look ahead to the next challenge,”<br />

says the protagonist of this edition of the<br />

Savvy Project. The full interview is available<br />

online at www.odebrechtonline.com.br.<br />

Here are some excerpts:<br />

“The best decision”<br />

When I was invited to go to Peru, I had<br />

also received an offer to stay in Minas<br />

Gerais. Going to Peru was the best decision<br />

I ever made. Living and working in that<br />

country was a watershed in my life. I experienced<br />

tremendous professional growth,<br />

and my third child was born there.<br />

Right after he was born, I thought I was<br />

Superman and worked 20 hours a day. I had<br />

constant migraines and self-medicated.<br />

Then I took some strong medication without<br />

realizing that it was a vasoconstrictor.<br />

Gilberto:<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> has<br />

firmly established<br />

operations and<br />

loyal clients in<br />

the United States<br />

informa<br />

87


I ended up having a brain embolism<br />

and collapsed in the bathroom. They<br />

only found me the next day.<br />

I didn’t know if I’d ever walk again.<br />

It was an incredibly tough situation:<br />

imagine being 30 years old and unable<br />

to walk, paralyzed from the neck down.<br />

But I managed to recover, bit by bit, and<br />

a little over 20 days later I was walking<br />

again. It was a miracle. It could have<br />

had very serious aftereffects.<br />

I then asked my wife, “Monica, do<br />

you want me to send for our things<br />

in Peru?” She replied, “What do you<br />

want to do?” I said, “Don’t ask me<br />

what I want to do. I want to go back.”<br />

So we took our three boys and<br />

returned to Peru. When I landed,<br />

all 42 expat families were waiting<br />

for me with a huge banner that<br />

read: “Welcome back, we love you.”<br />

It was sensational. That was key<br />

for helping us get over everything<br />

that had happened.<br />

Bringing in young<br />

Americans<br />

The move to the United States in<br />

1990 came about from a decision<br />

by Renato Baiardi and Emílio <strong>Odebrecht</strong>.<br />

It was an opportunity to show<br />

that the Organization was qualified to<br />

work in the world’s most competitive<br />

market. Today, after over 20 years in<br />

that country, we have firmly established<br />

operations and loyal clients.<br />

And we are getting young people<br />

on board. We are attracting them<br />

from local universities, and they are<br />

already showing an incredible commitment<br />

to <strong>Odebrecht</strong>. If you ask<br />

any one of them when they’ll leave<br />

the company, they’ll say, “Never.”<br />

It’s very interesting to see an American<br />

say that: they want to build their<br />

careers in our company, along with<br />

their families.<br />

Gilberto with<br />

Brian Perantoni:<br />

a fraternal<br />

relationship that<br />

went beyond<br />

the job<br />

Brian Perantoni<br />

In the early days, when we first established<br />

our presence in the United<br />

States, I was introduced to a young<br />

man who had stopped by to catch a<br />

ride with a friend. A manager told us:<br />

“Look, I just saw Brian Perantoni in<br />

the reception area. I think you should<br />

talk to him.” I didn’t have any construction<br />

projects yet, but I asked him<br />

to come into my office for a chat, and<br />

we had a very long talk.<br />

Brian had a great reputation in<br />

the market, and wasn’t looking for<br />

work. I didn’t offer him any benefits,<br />

and he never knew why he took the<br />

job. He just felt there was something<br />

different about our company.<br />

Brian became my right arm. He<br />

helped me structure the business<br />

and taught me how construction<br />

work is done in the United States.<br />

He was a fantastic guy.<br />

How did I manage to convince him<br />

to come to work for the company? I<br />

think it was the sincere way of telling<br />

someone you’re interested in them.<br />

I established a very strong relationship<br />

with him and his family that<br />

went beyond the job. But then Brian<br />

had a fatal heart attack at 48. He left<br />

five children and an incredible legacy.<br />

At his funeral there were thousands<br />

of people out in the street, and we<br />

had to close off a major road. His<br />

wife put his hat and <strong>Odebrecht</strong> shirt<br />

on the coffin.<br />

“The secret to success<br />

is persistence”<br />

One of my mentors was my grandmother,<br />

who lost her husband when<br />

they’d been married for three years and<br />

she was pregnant with their third child.<br />

She took on the commitment of raising<br />

her daughters alone, as a working<br />

mother. My grandmother ran a quarry,<br />

a farm and a sanatorium for tuberculosis<br />

patients. She always said, “Don’t<br />

stop, never settle. Idleness spins a spider<br />

web.”<br />

My other mentor was my father. He<br />

helped me chart my career my whole<br />

life. He was thrilled by everything we did<br />

and by what lay ahead in the future.<br />

After that, at the company itself, of<br />

course my mentor was Mr. Norberto<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong>, because of this fantastic<br />

culture he created, and his selfless way<br />

of delegating responsibility and putting<br />

his trust in people.<br />

Baiardi and Marco Cruz were great<br />

leaders. They taught me to lead with<br />

confidence. I must also acknowledge<br />

my current leader, Luiz Rocha, whom<br />

I thank for his complete and absolute<br />

trust, because it empowers me to lead<br />

our teams in the United States.<br />

I always say that the secret to success<br />

is persistence.<br />

If you asked me if I’d do it all over<br />

again, I’d tell you I’d do it 10 times over.<br />

I’d move to all those places, do everything<br />

I’ve done, but I’d try to do it even<br />

better. It was definitely worthwhile.<br />

informa<br />

88


Next issue:<br />

Knowledge Management<br />

Founded in 1944,<br />

<strong>Odebrecht</strong> is a Brazilian<br />

organization made up of<br />

diversified businesses with<br />

global operations and<br />

world-class standards of<br />

quality. Its 150,000 members<br />

are present in the Americas,<br />

Africa, Asia.<br />

RESPONSIBLE FOR CORPORATE COMMUNICATION AT CONSTRUTORA NORBERTO<br />

ODEBRECHT S.A. Márcio Polidoro<br />

RESPONSIBLE FOR PUBLICATIONS PROGRAMS AT CONSTRUTORA NORBERTO<br />

ODEBRECHT S.A. Karolina Gutiez<br />

BUSINESS AREA COORDINATORS Nelson Letaif Chemicals & Petrochemicals |<br />

Andressa Saurin Ethanol & Sugar | Bárbara Nitto Oil & Gas | Daelcio Freitas<br />

Environmental Engineering | Sergio Kertész Real Estate Developments |<br />

Coordinator at <strong>Odebrecht</strong> Foundation Vivian Barbosa<br />

EDITORIAL COORDINATION Versal Editores<br />

Editor-in-Chief José Enrique Barreiro<br />

Executive Editor Cláudio Lovato Filho<br />

English Translation by H. Sabrina Gledhill<br />

Art and Graphic Production Rogério Nunes<br />

Graphic Design and Illustrations Rico Lins<br />

Photo Editor Holanda Cavalcanti<br />

Electronic Publishing Maria Celia Olivieri<br />

Printing 1,050 copies | Pre-Press and Printing Pancrom<br />

EDITORIAL OFFICES Rio de Janeiro +55 21 2239-4023 | São Paulo +55 11 3641- 4743<br />

email: versal@versal.com.br<br />

Originally published in Portuguese. Also available in Spanish.<br />

informa


photo: Edu Simões<br />

“The simple things are<br />

hardest. Simplicity requires<br />

mastering and internalizing<br />

an effective culture”<br />

TEO [<strong>Odebrecht</strong> Entrepreneurial Technology]<br />

90<br />

informa

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