Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
Sumerian ĝiri (198x: ED IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr.<br />
ĝiri2; urudĝiri2; me2-er; me-er; me-ri “razor; sword, dagger”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> nyír “birch; reed, sprout, stalk (of reeds); twig”<br />
Proto-Altaic *nèra “a kind of big tree”, *níre “a kind of foilage tree”<br />
Proto-Uralic (?),<br />
Proto-Ugric *n8rз, *ń8rз, *ń8rkз “rod, young shoot”<br />
Selkup njärh “willow-tree”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> *ulγil∂ “birch”<br />
Sumerian mir (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. mir “a mythical snake; a snake-like<br />
weapon”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> nyír “the frog in the horsehoof”<br />
Proto-Uralic *nerkз, *ńörke “cartilage”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *natanqur “cartilage”<br />
Sumerian bir (35x: ED IIIa, Old Babylonian) wr. bir5; buru5; bur5 “locust”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> nyírni “to cut, to lop, to trim, to prune”<br />
Proto-Uralic (?),<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńirз- “to scrape, to shave”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> ŋiR- “to remove; to be deprived of”<br />
Sumerian bir (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. bir7; bir6; bir9 “to shred”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> nyirkos “humid”<br />
Proto-Altaic *ni_úŕe “to become wet; to soak”<br />
Proto-Turkic *jüŕ-<br />
Proto-Mongolic *nor-<br />
Proto-Tungusic *ń[ü]r-<br />
Proto-Uralic *norз “swamp”<br />
Yukagir n’or(i)l “swamp, meadow”<br />
Sumerian ĝiri3 “flood”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> nyom “footprint’, nyomni “to press”<br />
Proto-Altaic *ńi_ŕmi “trace”<br />
Proto-Turkic *jam<br />
Proto-Mongolic *DŽim<br />
Proto-Tungusic *ńiam<br />
Proto-Ugric *nolз(-mз)- “to press”, *ń8mз- “to press down together”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *n’om(∂γ)- “to squeeze”<br />
Sumerian gul (518x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. gul; gu-ul “to flatten; to carve, cut; to<br />
engrave”<br />
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