Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> anya “mother”<br />
Proto-Uralic *ańa “wife of the older brother”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *an’a “older female relative”<br />
Sirenikski nana “mother”<br />
Sumerian ama (863x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ama “mother”, amagan (8x: Lagash II,<br />
Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ama-gan “breeding female animal; childbearing<br />
mother”<br />
Akkadian ummu<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> apa “father”<br />
Proto-Altaic *áp’a<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *appe<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *ap(p)a, *ïp(p)ï “gr<strong>and</strong>father”<br />
Chukotko-Kamch. *aepae “gr<strong>and</strong>father”<br />
Sumerian abba (107x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ab; abba;<br />
abba2 “old (person); witness; father; elder; an official”<br />
Akkadian abu<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> apadni “to decrease (moon)”, to ebb, to be on the ebb (of the sea),<br />
to fall, to subside (river)”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *šoppз-, *šappз-<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *∂p-naR “cliff”<br />
Chukotko-Kamch. ∂p- “steep; to fall into sea/river”<br />
Sumerian šab (25x: Old Babylonian) wr. šab “to inspect exta; to incise; to draw,<br />
design; to gather together, collect, scrape up; to break off, deduct; to<br />
trim, peel off; to dig, hollow out; to have a grooved shape; to cut, fell (of<br />
trees); to become loose, fall out; to disintegrate; to disappear; to make<br />
clear”<br />
Akkadian esēpum<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> ápolni “to take care of”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *∂ppaRiR “to lick clean” [?]<br />
Sumerian ibila (133x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. ibila; i3-bi2-la;<br />
ibila2; i3-bi-lu “heir” or ubara, wr. ubara “divine protection”<br />
Akkadian aplum<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> ár “flood”<br />
Proto-Ugric *Sarз “lake caused by flood”<br />
Chukotko-Kamch. aer- “to flow out”, aer-iŋ “shore”<br />
Koryak aj-γ∂jŋ∂n “low tide”<br />
Wakashan erxe- “to flow”, eri “river”<br />
Sumerian a ĝar (102x: Old Akkadian, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. a ĝar “to<br />
irrigate” (a “water” + ĝar “place”<br />
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