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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

Sumerian gin, wr. gin4; u2|ZI&ZI|; u2|A.ZI&ZI|; u2|ZI&ZI.A|;<br />

u2|ZI&ZI.EŠ2.ŠE| “a grass”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyomor “stomach”<br />

Common Turkic yum- “to press”<br />

Kipchak yumur “one of the parts of a ruminant’s stomach”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *uŋuman “heart”<br />

Sumerian gum (18x: ED IIIb, Old Babylonian) wr. gum; gum2 “to crush”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyónik “to confess (to a priest)”<br />

Proto-Yupik *qana- “to be ill”<br />

Sumerian dun (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. dun5-na “humble”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyopár “cudweed”<br />

Proto-Yupik *tumaγliq “plant type”<br />

Akkadian daprānu, duprānu “juniper” [?]<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyors “fast, quick”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *k∂vaγ- “to do fast”<br />

Sumerian sar (68x: Old Babylonian) wr. sar “to run, hasten”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyökér “root”<br />

Proto-Ugric *j8kkз-rз<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *iqquR “buttock or end of sth.”<br />

Sumerian ur (441x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ur2; ur5 “root, base; limbs; loin, lap”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyöngy “bead; bubble; pearl”, gyönyörú<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *qip∂- “to twist”<br />

Sumerian gun (1x: Early Old Babylonian) wr. al-gu2-gu2 “to twist”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyönyörű “splendid”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *uŋul∂γ- “to shake, to tremble” [?]<br />

Sumerian ugunu (20x: Old Babylonian) wr. u3-gun3; ugunu; ugunu2; u3-gun; ugunu<br />

“decorative inlay; ointment”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> gyötörni “to agonize; torment, to torture; to trouble, to worry”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *q∂tER- “to jump (on)”<br />

Sumerian gud (28x: Old Babylonian) wr. gu4-ud; gud2 “to jump (on); to attack; to<br />

escape; to dance; hero, warrior”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> győzni “to win, to triumph”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *q∂tER- “to jump (on)”<br />

Sumerian gu us (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. gu2 us2 “to raise the neck”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 47 -

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