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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

Sumerian ĝuruš (9902x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early<br />

Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ĝuruš “young adult male; ablebodied<br />

male worker; semi-free male worker”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> here “clover”, tyúk-húr “chickweed”<br />

Proto-Uralo-Siberian *koj(ra) “male animal”<br />

Chukotko-Kamch. qora “domestic reindeer”<br />

Yukagir köj “man”<br />

Sumerian haran (64x: Ur III) wr. u2har-an “a plant”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> herélni “to castrate”<br />

Proto-Uralo-Siberian *koj(ra) “male animal”<br />

Chukotko-Kamch. qora “domestic reindeer”<br />

Yukagir köj “man”<br />

Akkadian kurū “cripple; lame”<br />

Sumerian guru (46x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. gur5 “to grind, grate; to<br />

cut up, chop; (to be) trimmed, pruned”<br />

Akkadian urrū (< *wurrū)<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> hervadni “to wilt, to wither”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *korpe- “to burn, to become burned/singed”<br />

Proto-Ugric *kurз- “to come to an end, to finish, to stop”<br />

Proto-Inuit *isu(k) “end” (< *iyu(γ), iyuŋŋaR)<br />

Sumerian kur (489x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />

Babylonian, Old Babylonian, uncertain) wr. kur2; gur “to change; to<br />

become strange”, kur (17x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III) wr. kur “to<br />

burn, light up”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> hés “bridegroom, wooer; hero; young man”, hős “hero”<br />

Proto-Uralic *kaća “young unmarried man”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *uγiŋ(ŋ)uδaR “man a women lives with is not her real husb<strong>and</strong>)<br />

Sumerian ĝeš (47x: Old Babylonian) wr. ĝeš3; mu “penis; male”<br />

Akkadian išaru (< *wišaru)<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> hév, hé, hő “ardour; heat, warmth”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *kiδaγ “heat; summer”<br />

Sumerian kum (78x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. kum2; kum4 “(to be)<br />

hot”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> hiba “fault, mistake”, hibázik “to make a mistake, to be<br />

mistaken”, hibáztatni “to rebuke”, hibbant “crazy, foolish, mad”<br />

Proto-Inuit *ul∂q- “to mistake, to confuse”<br />

Sumerian ib (35x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ib2 “(to be) angry; to curse”,<br />

SIG7.abala (1x: Old Babylonian) wr. SIG7-a-bal “a defect”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 58 -

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