Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> híd “bridge”<br />
Ossetian xīd, xōd<br />
Sanskrit sétav<br />
Proto-Yupik-Sirenikski *tat∂k “bridge of nose”<br />
Sumerian gid (13x: Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. gid2 “to drag,<br />
tow (a boat upstream); to pass along, transfer”<br />
Akkadian šadādu<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hím “masculine”<br />
Proto-Altaic *ki_úne “person; people; country”<br />
Proto-Uralic *koj(e)-mз “man, husb<strong>and</strong>”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *koj(ra) “male animal”<br />
Chukotko-Kamch. qora “domestic reindeer”<br />
Yukagir köj “man”<br />
Sumerian Either to ĝuruš (9902x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur<br />
III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. ĝuruš “young adult<br />
male; able-bodied male worker; semi-free male worker”, cf. s.v. here, or<br />
because of the Proto-Altaic form to ki (32379x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Ebla,<br />
Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian,<br />
1st millennium) wr. ki “place; ground, earth, l<strong>and</strong>; toward; underworld;<br />
l<strong>and</strong>, country; lower, down below”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hír “fame; news”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *ququR- “to call”<br />
Sumerian ar, (56x: Old Babylonian) wr. ar2; a-ar2; a-ar; a-ar3 “(hymn of) praise;<br />
fame”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hiu “attic, garret, loft; breach, gap”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *kiγ(aγ)- “to perforate”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *k∂γ∂- “to bite”<br />
Proto-Inuit *k∂γaq “notch”<br />
<strong>Aleut</strong> kiγ- “to bite”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *k8mз “cave, hollow”<br />
Sumerian KU, wr. KU “hole”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hívni “to call; to invite”<br />
Proto-Uralic *kanз-, *kaŋз- “to call”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *ququR- “to call”<br />
Sumerian kiĝ (108x: Old Babylonian) wr. kiĝ2 “to seek”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hízelegni “to adulate; to flatter”, hízeledik “id.”, hízik “to gain<br />
weight; to gloat over sg.”<br />
Proto-Ugric *katз- “to become fat”<br />
Mańśi khot- “to gain weight”<br />
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