Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hol “dawn”, in: hol-nap “tomorrow (nap “day”)<br />
Proto-Altaic *galV “clear (of sky, weather)”<br />
Proto-Uralic *kuδз “morning”<br />
Proto-Uralo-Siberian *kuδ’(∂), kul’(∂) “above, cover”<br />
Yukagir kuδ∂- “to rise, to go up”<br />
Sumerian ud (29106x: Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ud “day; heat; a<br />
fever; summer; sun”, ul, wr. ul4; ul6 “to become bright, shine”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hólyag “bladder”<br />
Proto-Altaic *k’i_oba(kV), *k’i_abu(kV) “bladder; scrotum”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *kupla- “to bubble; to make bubbles”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *nakacuγ “bladder’<br />
Akkadian kupputtu “a measuring pot”, kupputu “growing rampant (liver)”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> homály “dim, darkness”<br />
Proto-Altaic *k’òlmV “shadow; cloud”<br />
<strong>Eskimo</strong>-<strong>Aleut</strong> qavlu(R) “eyebrow”<br />
<strong>Aleut</strong> qami-x “eyebrows”<br />
Proto-Finno-Ugric *kumз “cloud”<br />
Sumerian kana (3x: Old Babylonian) wr. kana6; kana5; kana3 “(to be) dark,<br />
gloomy; gloom”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> hombár “granary”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *qumiγ- “to put object or arms inside parka sleeves”<br />
Proto-Inuit * qumiu *to bring or keep back food for sb.”<br />
Sumerian kimu (10x: Ur III) wr. ki-mu “storage, a store house” + guru (849x: ED<br />
IIIb, Old Akkadian, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr.<br />
guru7 “grain heap, grain store; unit of capacity”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> homlítani “to lay (seeds, etc.), homlok “forehead”, homorú<br />
“concave, hollow”<br />
Proto-Altaic *k’i_ōme “to throw (upside down)”<br />
Proto-Uralic *kuma- “to bend oneself; bent, crooked position”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *pak∂γ- “to bend, to flex” (metathesis k – m > m – k <strong>and</strong> substitution<br />
of m by homorganic p)<br />
Sumerian gam (33x: Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr.<br />
ĝeškab; ĝešgam3; ĝešKIN “shepherd's crook, bent stick; haft, hilt”<br />
Akkadian gamlu<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong> homok “s<strong>and</strong>, dust”<br />
Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *qaveyaR “s<strong>and</strong>”<br />
Sumerian imanak (7x: Old Babylonian) wr. na4im-ma-an “a stone; a type of s<strong>and</strong>”,<br />
or kum (78x: ED IIIb, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. kum2; kum4 “(to be)<br />
hot” (cf. s.v. hamu)<br />
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