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Hungarian and Eskimo-Aleut

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ALFRÉD TÓTH : HUNGARIAN AND ESKIMO-ALEUT — with Paleo-Siberian Cognates<br />

Classical Mongol üde “midday”<br />

Sumerian ud (29106x: Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. ud “day; heat; a<br />

fever; summer; sun”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> i-fyú “young; a youth”<br />

Proto-Ugric *äjз “small, young”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *mik∂- “to be small”<br />

Sumerian a’e, wr. a2-e3 “foster-child”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> igaz “authentic, genuine, real, true, veritable; honest, just, loyal,<br />

straight, true; truth”<br />

Proto-FinnoVolgaic *wojke “straight”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *ilumun “truly”<br />

Sumerian igi (3906x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early<br />

Old Babylonian, Old Babylonian, uncertain) wr. igi; i-bi2; igi3; i-gi “first,<br />

earlier; front; face”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> ige “verb; word”<br />

Old Turkic üge “magic word; word”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *iciγwa “that is what I thought”<br />

Sumerian ug, wr. ug2 “lamentation”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> igen “yes”<br />

Proto-Finno-Ugric *šeŋä “good, healthy; straight”<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *i(i) “yes”<br />

Sumerian sig (8x: Old Babylonian) wr. si-ig “to be clear”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> ígérni “to promise”<br />

Proto-Ugric *eŋkз-rз- “to chant music words, to swear, to vow”<br />

Proto-Inuit *n∂Riuqšuq- “to promise”<br />

Sumerian en, wr. en2 “incantation, spell”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> íj “bow”, ív “arch, bend”<br />

Proto-Altaic *DŽēja “sharp point, arrow”<br />

Proto-Uralic *joŋ(k)sз “bow”<br />

Proto-Turkic *jāń > jāj<br />

Proto-<strong>Eskimo</strong> *ivalu “sinew”; *uli(C)un “sinew from back of animal”<br />

Sumerian gun (1x: Early Old Babylonian) wr. al-gu2-gu2 “to twist”<br />

<strong>Hungarian</strong> iker “twins”<br />

Turkish ikiz<br />

Chukotko-Kamch. aek∂k(ae) “son”<br />

Proto-Inuit *akkak “paternal uncle”<br />

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© Copyright Mikes International 2001-2007, Alfréd Tóth 2007 - 66 -

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