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(50/12.5) mg - Pharmathen

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PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET<br />

FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong> & (100/25) <strong>mg</strong><br />

Losartan potassium & hydrochlorothiazide<br />

1. DETERMINATION OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL<br />

PRODUCT<br />

1.1 FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong> and (100/25) <strong>mg</strong><br />

1.2 Composition:<br />

Active substance: Losartan potassium<br />

hydrochlorothiazide<br />

Excipients:<br />

Tablet core:<br />

Microcrystalline Cellulose, Mannitol, Starch Pregelatinised,<br />

Povidone, Sodium Starch Glycollate Type A, Magnesium<br />

Stearate.<br />

Coating:<br />

Opadry 20J22730 (yellow) consisting of Hypromellose<br />

5CP (E464), Titanium Dioxide (E171), Hyprolose (E463),<br />

Propylene Glycol, Sorbitane Monooleate (E494), Sorbic<br />

Acid (E200), Vanillin, Quinoline yellow, Aluminium Lake<br />

(E104 CI 47005).<br />

1.3 Pharmaceutical technical form:<br />

Film-coated tablet<br />

1.4 Contents in drastic substance:<br />

FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong>, contains <strong>50</strong> <strong>mg</strong> losartan potassium<br />

and 12,5 <strong>mg</strong> hydrochlorothiazide.<br />

FAXIVEN (100/25) <strong>mg</strong>, contains 100 <strong>mg</strong> losartan<br />

potassium and 25 <strong>mg</strong> hydrochlorothiazide.<br />

1.5 Description-Package<br />

Boxes of 10, 20 and 28 tablets<br />

1.6 Pharmaceutical therapeutic class:<br />

antihypertensive<br />

Combination of one antagonist of the receptors of<br />

angiostatine II and one diuretic (hydrochlorothiazide).<br />

1.7 Marketing Authorisation Holder<br />

<strong>Pharmathen</strong> S.A<br />

6, Dervenakion Str.<br />

15351,<br />

Pallini, Athens,<br />

Greece<br />

1.8 Manufacturer<br />

<strong>Pharmathen</strong> S.A<br />

6, Dervenakion Str.<br />

15351,<br />

Pallini, Athens,<br />

Greece<br />

2. WHAT SHOULD YOU KNOW ABOUT THE DRUG<br />

PRESCRIBED BY YOUR DOCTOR<br />

2.1 General information<br />

The component losartan of FAXIVEN decreases the<br />

arterial pressure by the special inhibition of a substance<br />

called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II contracts the vessels.<br />

The component hydrochlorothiazide of FAXIVEN causes<br />

the passage from your kidneys of more water and salt.<br />

Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide together decrease the<br />

increased arterial pressure.<br />

2.2 Indications<br />

It is indicated for the treatment of hypertension for the<br />

patients to monotherapy (single-agent therapy) does not<br />

suffice.<br />

2.3 Counter indications<br />

Do not take the FAXIVEN if:<br />

• you are allergic to any of its components<br />

• you are allergic to any derivative of sulfonamide (ask<br />

your doctor if you are not certain about what drugs are<br />

sulfonamide derivatives)<br />

• you have a serious renal disease<br />

• you are pregnant, or breast feeding (see also 2.4.4. Use<br />

in pregnancy and breast feeding)<br />

• resisting to therapy<br />

• hypokalemia, hyponatraemia, hypercalcemia,<br />

symptomatic hyperuricemia.<br />

2.4 Special caution during use<br />

2.4.1 General<br />

Tell to your doctor or your pharmacist any problem you<br />

have or had and any allergies. Tell your doctor if yon<br />

recently had excessive vomitus or diarrhea. It is very important<br />

to tell your doctor if you have hepatic or renal disease,<br />

stricture of the renal artery, kidney transplantation,<br />

hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia, uric arthritis,<br />

diabetes, systematic lupus erythematosus, congestive<br />

cardiac failure, ischemic cardiac disease, cerebrovascular<br />

disease. primary hyperaidosteronism, high levels of<br />

cholesterine in blood or if you are on. other diuretics.<br />

In such, cases, your doctor will probably need to adapt the<br />

dosage of die drugs you are on.<br />

Before any procedure of anesthesia (even by the dentist)<br />

tell your doctor that you are on FAXIVEN because there is<br />

a risk to have suddenly a decrease of the pressure due to<br />

the anesthesia.<br />

Although FAXIVEN contains a very small quantity of potassium,<br />

it cannot substitute the supplements of potassium. If<br />

your doctor lias prescribed supplements of potassium, you<br />

must follow the therapy he will prescribe. During therapy<br />

you must supervise the values of potassium, the electrolytes<br />

and the se creatinine.<br />

2.4.2 Use in children<br />

There is no experience for the use of FAXIVEN in children,<br />

therefore it should not be prescribed to children.<br />

2.4.3 Use in elderly patients<br />

Generally speaking FAXIVEN is effective and it is tolerated<br />

as well as in younger patients in most elderly people.<br />

2.4.4 Use in pregnancy and breast feeding<br />

The use of FAXIVEN during pregnancy or breast feeding<br />

is not indicated. If you are pregnant or if you become<br />

pregnant when on FAXIVEN you must interrupt it and seek<br />

advice from your doctor as soon as possible. Due to the<br />

possibility of counter action in the breast feeding baby, it<br />

must be decided if the breast feeding or the drug must be<br />

interrupted,, taking into consideration the necessity of this<br />

drug for the mother.<br />

2.4.5 Driving and operating machines<br />

Almost all patients can drive and operate machines but<br />

you must not do jobs needing a special attention, (tor<br />

instance, during a car or operating dangerous machines)<br />

until you are certain about your tolerance of this drug.<br />

2.4.6 Special caution for the excipients<br />

See 2.3.<br />

2.5 Counteraction with other drugs and other forms<br />

of counteraction<br />

You must inform your doctor on all other drugs you are<br />

on or you intend to take, including those not needing a<br />

prescription. It is particularly important, for your doctor<br />

to know if you are on supplements of potassium, drugs<br />

containing potassium or substitutes of sails containing<br />

potassium, other drugs to decrease your pressure, other<br />

diuretics, resins decreasing the increased cholesterol<br />

(cholestyramine, cholestipole) drugs tor diabetes including<br />

insulin, muscle relaxants, a<strong>mg</strong>iocontracture amines as the<br />

corticosteroids, the tetrakiosctide drugs for the pain and<br />

anhritis named steroid anti-inflammatory drugs,<br />

vaclophene lithium (a drug used for the treatment of a<br />

precise form of depression).<br />

Suppressants, tranquillizers, narcotics, alcohol and<br />

analgesics may increase the decrease of arterial pressure<br />

achieved by the FAXIVEN and for this reason, you must<br />

keep your doctor informed.


You must also inform, your doctor if you are on antidepressants,<br />

neuroleptics, asiernisole, terphenadine, erythromycin,<br />

intravenous, vepridib alophantrin, pentamidine,<br />

soultopride, vincamine, antiarrhythmia drugs, digitalis,<br />

amphotericin B, laxatives stimulating the bowel movement,<br />

metamorphine, amantadine, cyclosporine salts of calcium<br />

and iodine contrast media,<br />

2.6 Dosage and way of administration<br />

doctor. It is important to continue on FAXIVEN for the<br />

period prescribed by your doctor so as to maintain the<br />

smooth control of arterial pressure.<br />

The usual dosage to start and maintain the FAXIVEN is<br />

one tablet FAXIVEN<br />

(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once daily. For the patients that do not<br />

(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) the dosage may be increased to two tablets<br />

(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once daily or one tablet FAXIVEN (100/25) once<br />

daily.<br />

The maximum dose is two tablets FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once<br />

daily or one tablet FAXIVEN (100/25) once daily.<br />

The maxima antihypertensive action is achieved within a<br />

period of 3 weeks after the onset of therapy.<br />

The (100/25) should not he used as initial therapy in<br />

with high doeses of diuretics).<br />

The FAXIVEN is contraindicated in patients with serious<br />

renal failure (creatinine clearance < 3.0 ml/min).<br />

The FAXIVEN is not recommended for patients with<br />

hepatic failure.<br />

The FAXIVEN <strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> and FAXIVEN 100/25 are the proper<br />

alternatives for patients who can be on therapy<br />

simultaneously with losartan and hydrochlorothiazide.<br />

The FAXIVEN may be administered together with other<br />

antihypertensives.<br />

The FAXIVEN may be administered independently of the<br />

meals.<br />

Use in elderly patients<br />

Clinical studies did not show clinically important<br />

differences in the effectiveness and safety of the FAXIVEN<br />

in elderly patients aged > 65 years.<br />

No adaptation of the dose is necessary for the <strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> in<br />

these patients.<br />

But, in elderly people over >75 years the initial dose<br />

recommended is 25 <strong>mg</strong> losartan, that is ½ tablet FAXIVEN<br />

<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> <strong>mg</strong>.<br />

In elderly patients the renal function should be supervised<br />

as well as the potassium levels in blood.<br />

Use in children<br />

Effectiveness and safety in children are not yet<br />

documented.<br />

2.7 Overdosage<br />

In case of overdosage, you must advise your doctor so as<br />

to have immediate medical assistance.<br />

2.8 What to do when you miss a dose<br />

Try to take FAXIVEN every day as prescribed.<br />

If you miss a dose, do not take any additional dose, you<br />

must simply continue your usual program.<br />

2.9 Undesirable effects<br />

Each drug may have undesirable effects<br />

In most patients, the FAXIVEN is well tolerated.<br />

The most frequent reported in the clinical studies<br />

undesirable effect is the dizziness.<br />

Gastrenteric: Hepatitis has been reported occasionally in<br />

patients on Losartan, diarrhea.<br />

Respiratory: Cough has been reported.<br />

Skin: rash<br />

Also, undesirable effects seen separately with each one<br />

of the components and may appear with, the FAXIVEN is<br />

diarrhea, gastric irritation, cramps, dizziness, weakness,<br />

eruption, edema of the face and hyperglycemia, glycosuria,<br />

hyperurikemia, changes of potassium, blood urea, se<br />

creatinine and disturbances of the electrolytes balance.<br />

You must contact; your doctor immediately for any<br />

undesirable effect you have even those not reported above<br />

or for any unusual symptom.<br />

2.10 Expiry date<br />

Do not use the drug after the month and year mentioned<br />

numbers show the month and the two last show the year.<br />

2.11 Special precautions for the storage of the drug<br />

Keep the drug in a temperature of ≤25°C.<br />

Keep the contained well closed. Do not open the package<br />

with the aluminum but only if you are ready to take the<br />

drug.<br />

Keep all drugs in a safe place for from the reach of<br />

children.<br />

2.12 Date of last review of the instructions for use<br />

15/04/2008<br />

3. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE R1G1 IT I \SE<br />

OF THE DRUGS<br />

This drug was prescribed by your doctor only for your<br />

precise medical problem. You must, not give it to other<br />

persons or use it for another disease without previous<br />

advice of your doctor.<br />

If during the treatment, a problem appears with this<br />

drug, you must inform your doctor immediately or your<br />

pharmacist.<br />

If you have questions concerning the information of this<br />

drug or you need a better information for your medical<br />

problem do not hesitate to ask this information from your<br />

doctor or your pharmacist.<br />

You must take the drug according to the information you<br />

are given in order to have an effective and sale drug.<br />

For your safety and your health it is necessary to read<br />

carefully all information concerning the drug.<br />

Do not keep the drags in the cupboards of the bathroom<br />

because heat and humidity may change the drug and<br />

render it harmful to your health.<br />

Do not keep drugs you need no more or drugs that have<br />

expired.<br />

For a greater safety, keep all drugs in a safe place far from<br />

the reach of children.<br />

4. Provision of the drug<br />

This drug is sold only by medical prescription.<br />

of this drug in the market, are as follows:<br />

Hypersensitivity: Anaphylaxis reactions, angioedema. If<br />

you present an allergic reaction including edema to the<br />

lace, the lips, the larynx and the lingual that may cause<br />

an obstruction of the airways and/or the tongue that may<br />

drug and advise immediately your doctor.,

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