(50/12.5) mg - Pharmathen
(50/12.5) mg - Pharmathen
(50/12.5) mg - Pharmathen
Transform your PDFs into Flipbooks and boost your revenue!
Leverage SEO-optimized Flipbooks, powerful backlinks, and multimedia content to professionally showcase your products and significantly increase your reach.
PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET<br />
FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong> & (100/25) <strong>mg</strong><br />
Losartan potassium & hydrochlorothiazide<br />
1. DETERMINATION OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL<br />
PRODUCT<br />
1.1 FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong> and (100/25) <strong>mg</strong><br />
1.2 Composition:<br />
Active substance: Losartan potassium<br />
hydrochlorothiazide<br />
Excipients:<br />
Tablet core:<br />
Microcrystalline Cellulose, Mannitol, Starch Pregelatinised,<br />
Povidone, Sodium Starch Glycollate Type A, Magnesium<br />
Stearate.<br />
Coating:<br />
Opadry 20J22730 (yellow) consisting of Hypromellose<br />
5CP (E464), Titanium Dioxide (E171), Hyprolose (E463),<br />
Propylene Glycol, Sorbitane Monooleate (E494), Sorbic<br />
Acid (E200), Vanillin, Quinoline yellow, Aluminium Lake<br />
(E104 CI 47005).<br />
1.3 Pharmaceutical technical form:<br />
Film-coated tablet<br />
1.4 Contents in drastic substance:<br />
FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) <strong>mg</strong>, contains <strong>50</strong> <strong>mg</strong> losartan potassium<br />
and 12,5 <strong>mg</strong> hydrochlorothiazide.<br />
FAXIVEN (100/25) <strong>mg</strong>, contains 100 <strong>mg</strong> losartan<br />
potassium and 25 <strong>mg</strong> hydrochlorothiazide.<br />
1.5 Description-Package<br />
Boxes of 10, 20 and 28 tablets<br />
1.6 Pharmaceutical therapeutic class:<br />
antihypertensive<br />
Combination of one antagonist of the receptors of<br />
angiostatine II and one diuretic (hydrochlorothiazide).<br />
1.7 Marketing Authorisation Holder<br />
<strong>Pharmathen</strong> S.A<br />
6, Dervenakion Str.<br />
15351,<br />
Pallini, Athens,<br />
Greece<br />
1.8 Manufacturer<br />
<strong>Pharmathen</strong> S.A<br />
6, Dervenakion Str.<br />
15351,<br />
Pallini, Athens,<br />
Greece<br />
2. WHAT SHOULD YOU KNOW ABOUT THE DRUG<br />
PRESCRIBED BY YOUR DOCTOR<br />
2.1 General information<br />
The component losartan of FAXIVEN decreases the<br />
arterial pressure by the special inhibition of a substance<br />
called angiotensin II. Angiotensin II contracts the vessels.<br />
The component hydrochlorothiazide of FAXIVEN causes<br />
the passage from your kidneys of more water and salt.<br />
Losartan and Hydrochlorothiazide together decrease the<br />
increased arterial pressure.<br />
2.2 Indications<br />
It is indicated for the treatment of hypertension for the<br />
patients to monotherapy (single-agent therapy) does not<br />
suffice.<br />
2.3 Counter indications<br />
Do not take the FAXIVEN if:<br />
• you are allergic to any of its components<br />
• you are allergic to any derivative of sulfonamide (ask<br />
your doctor if you are not certain about what drugs are<br />
sulfonamide derivatives)<br />
• you have a serious renal disease<br />
• you are pregnant, or breast feeding (see also 2.4.4. Use<br />
in pregnancy and breast feeding)<br />
• resisting to therapy<br />
• hypokalemia, hyponatraemia, hypercalcemia,<br />
symptomatic hyperuricemia.<br />
2.4 Special caution during use<br />
2.4.1 General<br />
Tell to your doctor or your pharmacist any problem you<br />
have or had and any allergies. Tell your doctor if yon<br />
recently had excessive vomitus or diarrhea. It is very important<br />
to tell your doctor if you have hepatic or renal disease,<br />
stricture of the renal artery, kidney transplantation,<br />
hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypercalcemia, uric arthritis,<br />
diabetes, systematic lupus erythematosus, congestive<br />
cardiac failure, ischemic cardiac disease, cerebrovascular<br />
disease. primary hyperaidosteronism, high levels of<br />
cholesterine in blood or if you are on. other diuretics.<br />
In such, cases, your doctor will probably need to adapt the<br />
dosage of die drugs you are on.<br />
Before any procedure of anesthesia (even by the dentist)<br />
tell your doctor that you are on FAXIVEN because there is<br />
a risk to have suddenly a decrease of the pressure due to<br />
the anesthesia.<br />
Although FAXIVEN contains a very small quantity of potassium,<br />
it cannot substitute the supplements of potassium. If<br />
your doctor lias prescribed supplements of potassium, you<br />
must follow the therapy he will prescribe. During therapy<br />
you must supervise the values of potassium, the electrolytes<br />
and the se creatinine.<br />
2.4.2 Use in children<br />
There is no experience for the use of FAXIVEN in children,<br />
therefore it should not be prescribed to children.<br />
2.4.3 Use in elderly patients<br />
Generally speaking FAXIVEN is effective and it is tolerated<br />
as well as in younger patients in most elderly people.<br />
2.4.4 Use in pregnancy and breast feeding<br />
The use of FAXIVEN during pregnancy or breast feeding<br />
is not indicated. If you are pregnant or if you become<br />
pregnant when on FAXIVEN you must interrupt it and seek<br />
advice from your doctor as soon as possible. Due to the<br />
possibility of counter action in the breast feeding baby, it<br />
must be decided if the breast feeding or the drug must be<br />
interrupted,, taking into consideration the necessity of this<br />
drug for the mother.<br />
2.4.5 Driving and operating machines<br />
Almost all patients can drive and operate machines but<br />
you must not do jobs needing a special attention, (tor<br />
instance, during a car or operating dangerous machines)<br />
until you are certain about your tolerance of this drug.<br />
2.4.6 Special caution for the excipients<br />
See 2.3.<br />
2.5 Counteraction with other drugs and other forms<br />
of counteraction<br />
You must inform your doctor on all other drugs you are<br />
on or you intend to take, including those not needing a<br />
prescription. It is particularly important, for your doctor<br />
to know if you are on supplements of potassium, drugs<br />
containing potassium or substitutes of sails containing<br />
potassium, other drugs to decrease your pressure, other<br />
diuretics, resins decreasing the increased cholesterol<br />
(cholestyramine, cholestipole) drugs tor diabetes including<br />
insulin, muscle relaxants, a<strong>mg</strong>iocontracture amines as the<br />
corticosteroids, the tetrakiosctide drugs for the pain and<br />
anhritis named steroid anti-inflammatory drugs,<br />
vaclophene lithium (a drug used for the treatment of a<br />
precise form of depression).<br />
Suppressants, tranquillizers, narcotics, alcohol and<br />
analgesics may increase the decrease of arterial pressure<br />
achieved by the FAXIVEN and for this reason, you must<br />
keep your doctor informed.
You must also inform, your doctor if you are on antidepressants,<br />
neuroleptics, asiernisole, terphenadine, erythromycin,<br />
intravenous, vepridib alophantrin, pentamidine,<br />
soultopride, vincamine, antiarrhythmia drugs, digitalis,<br />
amphotericin B, laxatives stimulating the bowel movement,<br />
metamorphine, amantadine, cyclosporine salts of calcium<br />
and iodine contrast media,<br />
2.6 Dosage and way of administration<br />
doctor. It is important to continue on FAXIVEN for the<br />
period prescribed by your doctor so as to maintain the<br />
smooth control of arterial pressure.<br />
The usual dosage to start and maintain the FAXIVEN is<br />
one tablet FAXIVEN<br />
(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once daily. For the patients that do not<br />
(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) the dosage may be increased to two tablets<br />
(<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once daily or one tablet FAXIVEN (100/25) once<br />
daily.<br />
The maximum dose is two tablets FAXIVEN (<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong>) once<br />
daily or one tablet FAXIVEN (100/25) once daily.<br />
The maxima antihypertensive action is achieved within a<br />
period of 3 weeks after the onset of therapy.<br />
The (100/25) should not he used as initial therapy in<br />
with high doeses of diuretics).<br />
The FAXIVEN is contraindicated in patients with serious<br />
renal failure (creatinine clearance < 3.0 ml/min).<br />
The FAXIVEN is not recommended for patients with<br />
hepatic failure.<br />
The FAXIVEN <strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> and FAXIVEN 100/25 are the proper<br />
alternatives for patients who can be on therapy<br />
simultaneously with losartan and hydrochlorothiazide.<br />
The FAXIVEN may be administered together with other<br />
antihypertensives.<br />
The FAXIVEN may be administered independently of the<br />
meals.<br />
Use in elderly patients<br />
Clinical studies did not show clinically important<br />
differences in the effectiveness and safety of the FAXIVEN<br />
in elderly patients aged > 65 years.<br />
No adaptation of the dose is necessary for the <strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> in<br />
these patients.<br />
But, in elderly people over >75 years the initial dose<br />
recommended is 25 <strong>mg</strong> losartan, that is ½ tablet FAXIVEN<br />
<strong>50</strong>/<strong>12.5</strong> <strong>mg</strong>.<br />
In elderly patients the renal function should be supervised<br />
as well as the potassium levels in blood.<br />
Use in children<br />
Effectiveness and safety in children are not yet<br />
documented.<br />
2.7 Overdosage<br />
In case of overdosage, you must advise your doctor so as<br />
to have immediate medical assistance.<br />
2.8 What to do when you miss a dose<br />
Try to take FAXIVEN every day as prescribed.<br />
If you miss a dose, do not take any additional dose, you<br />
must simply continue your usual program.<br />
2.9 Undesirable effects<br />
Each drug may have undesirable effects<br />
In most patients, the FAXIVEN is well tolerated.<br />
The most frequent reported in the clinical studies<br />
undesirable effect is the dizziness.<br />
Gastrenteric: Hepatitis has been reported occasionally in<br />
patients on Losartan, diarrhea.<br />
Respiratory: Cough has been reported.<br />
Skin: rash<br />
Also, undesirable effects seen separately with each one<br />
of the components and may appear with, the FAXIVEN is<br />
diarrhea, gastric irritation, cramps, dizziness, weakness,<br />
eruption, edema of the face and hyperglycemia, glycosuria,<br />
hyperurikemia, changes of potassium, blood urea, se<br />
creatinine and disturbances of the electrolytes balance.<br />
You must contact; your doctor immediately for any<br />
undesirable effect you have even those not reported above<br />
or for any unusual symptom.<br />
2.10 Expiry date<br />
Do not use the drug after the month and year mentioned<br />
numbers show the month and the two last show the year.<br />
2.11 Special precautions for the storage of the drug<br />
Keep the drug in a temperature of ≤25°C.<br />
Keep the contained well closed. Do not open the package<br />
with the aluminum but only if you are ready to take the<br />
drug.<br />
Keep all drugs in a safe place for from the reach of<br />
children.<br />
2.12 Date of last review of the instructions for use<br />
15/04/2008<br />
3. INFORMATION CONCERNING THE R1G1 IT I \SE<br />
OF THE DRUGS<br />
This drug was prescribed by your doctor only for your<br />
precise medical problem. You must, not give it to other<br />
persons or use it for another disease without previous<br />
advice of your doctor.<br />
If during the treatment, a problem appears with this<br />
drug, you must inform your doctor immediately or your<br />
pharmacist.<br />
If you have questions concerning the information of this<br />
drug or you need a better information for your medical<br />
problem do not hesitate to ask this information from your<br />
doctor or your pharmacist.<br />
You must take the drug according to the information you<br />
are given in order to have an effective and sale drug.<br />
For your safety and your health it is necessary to read<br />
carefully all information concerning the drug.<br />
Do not keep the drags in the cupboards of the bathroom<br />
because heat and humidity may change the drug and<br />
render it harmful to your health.<br />
Do not keep drugs you need no more or drugs that have<br />
expired.<br />
For a greater safety, keep all drugs in a safe place far from<br />
the reach of children.<br />
4. Provision of the drug<br />
This drug is sold only by medical prescription.<br />
of this drug in the market, are as follows:<br />
Hypersensitivity: Anaphylaxis reactions, angioedema. If<br />
you present an allergic reaction including edema to the<br />
lace, the lips, the larynx and the lingual that may cause<br />
an obstruction of the airways and/or the tongue that may<br />
drug and advise immediately your doctor.,