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309WH<br />
HIV<br />
1 DECEMBER 2010<br />
HIV<br />
310WH<br />
opportunity to recommend to the Minister the work of<br />
Summit House Support. It is a fantastic charity, led by<br />
its chair Claire Pennell and its chief executive Suzanne<br />
Callen; for the last 18 years, the organisation has provided<br />
phenomenal services and support for people with HIV<br />
and AIDS in Dudley and Sandwell.<br />
Thirdly, it gives me the opportunity to thank the<br />
Minister and her Department for the support that Summit<br />
House receives from the Department of Health through<br />
the Dudley and Sandwell primary care trusts. Finally, it<br />
gives me the opportunity to raise a number of points<br />
that I know are of interest to the staff at Summit House<br />
Support and those who work in the field.<br />
I am delighted that the Secretary of State for<br />
Communities and Local Government has written to<br />
local authorities promising to increase spending on<br />
AIDS support over the next 10 years—I understand by<br />
£10.5 million. Is the Minister able to tell us how<br />
organisations in the HIV sector such as Summit House<br />
Support can safeguard the way in which local authorities<br />
decide to spend their grants? Will t<strong>here</strong> be criteria for<br />
allocation, a needs assessment or some sort of ring-fencing<br />
process that considers the real needs of those with HIV?<br />
We have heard that is often a hidden group, so it needs<br />
to be done through specialist agencies, and it is fair to<br />
say that some of those working in the field are extremely<br />
concerned that money could be sidelined for other uses<br />
by local authorities if things are not monitored correctly.<br />
As my hon. Friend the Member for Inverclyde said,<br />
people living with HIV are worried about the GP<br />
commissioning proposals now being considered. HIV is<br />
clearly a specialist area, and GPs historically have not<br />
had much interaction with those who have to live with<br />
it. In some cases, t<strong>here</strong> is not the relationship of trust<br />
that should exist. Many people living with HIV are<br />
genuinely frightened or concerned about the proposals.<br />
The current sexual health strategy will end shortly.<br />
What plans do the Government have to write a new<br />
strategy, given that the sexual health agenda has changed<br />
since 2004? Has the Minister also considered the extent<br />
to which NHS employees are routinely trained in HIV<br />
routes of transmission? I understand from the service<br />
users I met at Summit house that staff who have received<br />
such training and who understand the facts about<br />
transmission and infection are likely to be able to deal<br />
with people infected with HIV more effectively than<br />
those who have not had such training. Does the Minister<br />
think that training in HIV routes of transmission should<br />
be incorporated into employees’ standard training if is<br />
not already part of it?<br />
Finally, would the Minister be prepared to visit Dudley<br />
to see first hand the fantastic work done at Summit<br />
house? If her diary does not allow her to do that, would<br />
she be prepared to let me bring people from Summit<br />
house to meet her in London?<br />
3.10 pm<br />
Stuart Andrew (Pudsey) (Con): May I say what a<br />
pleasure it is to serve under your chairmanship,<br />
Mr Leigh? I congratulate the hon. Member for Inverclyde<br />
(David Cairns). I am rather reassured that, after seven<br />
years, he does not know how these debates are chosen,<br />
because I certainly do not have a clue after seven<br />
months.<br />
This is a significant day. It is a day to remember those<br />
who are no longer with us, it is a day to acknowledge<br />
and pay tribute to those who have worked so hard on<br />
this issue and, crucially, it is a day to raise awareness.<br />
On the first of those issues, the scars on those who have<br />
lost people, particularly in the early years, are clearly<br />
raw. Thankfully, I do not know anybody who has died<br />
from AIDS, but I have friends who do, and they recall<br />
the pain and suffering vividly.<br />
It is important that we remember those who have<br />
died and acknowledge their suffering. T<strong>here</strong> is a wonderful<br />
quote in the film “Philadelphia”, w<strong>here</strong> someone says<br />
that social death precedes physical death. That was<br />
certainly true in the early days, but I hope that things<br />
will get a lot better as time goes on. It is important,<br />
however, to look at how far we have come.<br />
This is also a day to acknowledge those who have<br />
done so much. I pay tribute to each and every person<br />
and organisation for their work. T<strong>here</strong> are too many<br />
organisations to mention, but I would like to pay tribute<br />
to the National AIDS Trust and the Terrence Higgins<br />
Trust. I would also like to mention two individuals. The<br />
first is the chief executive of the Terrence Higgins Trust,<br />
Sir Nick Partridge, who is <strong>here</strong>. He has done a tremendous<br />
amount of work over the years, and he should be<br />
acknowledged. The second is Lord Fowler, and I was<br />
pleased last night when he was acknowledged for the<br />
work that he did in the very early years.<br />
Perhaps most importantly, today gives us an opportunity<br />
to raise awareness of HIV and AIDS <strong>here</strong> and abroad.<br />
I know that we are concentrating on the UK today, but<br />
I hope that we will have an opportunity to talk about<br />
the issues abroad, because they are significant.<br />
The latest figures from the Health Protection Agency<br />
show that more people than ever are living with HIV.<br />
Last year, t<strong>here</strong> were more than 6,000 new diagnoses,<br />
which is fewer than the year before, but only slightly.<br />
That emphasises that this is still a major problem. As<br />
many Members have mentioned, statistics also show<br />
that slightly more than half of new diagnoses are among<br />
heterosexuals, but the rate of infection in the gay community<br />
is still very high. Worryingly, t<strong>here</strong> is an increase in<br />
diagnoses among those over 50, as my hon. Friend the<br />
Member for Mid Derbyshire (Pauline Latham) rightly<br />
said. We have also heard about the quarter of people<br />
with HIV who are undiagnosed. That is a huge problem,<br />
which really needs addressing.<br />
I represent a constituency in Leeds, w<strong>here</strong> the prevalence<br />
of HIV cases is average for England, with about 850<br />
people receiving treatment and care in the city. Again,<br />
however, many of those people have been diagnosed<br />
very late, which highlights the need for early diagnosis.<br />
We also have a growing African population in the city,<br />
and t<strong>here</strong> is a real link between HIV abroad and in the<br />
UK, as more and more people move around the world.<br />
In addition, we have one of the most vibrant gay scenes<br />
in Yorkshire, and I hope that we can encourage as much<br />
focus as possible on those two groups, because prevention<br />
really is the key.<br />
It is important to mention the campaigns of the<br />
1980s. The Conservative Government of the mid-1980s<br />
faced a massive challenge on an emerging issue, and<br />
even the best experts were learning day to day. Those<br />
campaigns were scary. I was at school at the time, but I