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download Syllabus for 2nd Semester

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16<br />

RATIONALE<br />

2.2 – INTRODUCTION TO TEXTILE PROCESSES – II<br />

L T P<br />

3 - 2<br />

The students of textile design are supposed to have introductory knowledge and skill related to various<br />

fibres, yarns anmd fabrics. Thus in this subject students learn different fibres, yarns and fabrics and<br />

their manufacturing techniques.<br />

Theory<br />

1. Introduction to mixing and blending<br />

techniques.<br />

2. Principles of blow room, carding,<br />

drawing/gilling, speed frame, ring frame<br />

and doubling.<br />

3. Process flow of cotton, woolen and<br />

worsted system of yarn manufacture.<br />

DETAILED CONTENTS<br />

Practical Exercises<br />

2.1 Understanding different spinning processes by<br />

textile mill visit.<br />

Estimation of fibre diameter and yarn<br />

diameter by projection microscope.<br />

Understanding different processes by textile<br />

mill visit.<br />

Inspection of yarns <strong>for</strong> S and Z twist, hard<br />

twisted and soft twisted yarns.<br />

Identification of different types of yarns<br />

studied in theory.<br />

4. Insertion of twist, S and Z twist, type of<br />

package in spinning and doubling.<br />

5. Knowledge of standard yarns, bulked<br />

yarn, core yarn, high tenacity yarn, luster<br />

yarn, tyre cord yarn, carpet yarn, stretch<br />

yarn, twist-de-twist yarn, spiral yarn,<br />

grandrel yarn, hosiery yarn.<br />

6. Introduction to yarn packages.<br />

7. Process flow of fabric manufacturing. 7.1 Understanding different processes of weaving<br />

through textile mill visit.<br />

8. Basic principles of weft and wrap knitting Understanding process of knitting through<br />

and use of knitted fabrics.<br />

textile mill visit.<br />

9. Process flow of wet processing. Understanding of dyeing an printing through<br />

textile mill visit.<br />

Note: The student may be exposed to different types of textile manufacturing processes through textile<br />

mill visit so that they are able to understand the subject properly.<br />

RECOMMENDED BOOKS<br />

1. Textile Fibre by Ghol and Valansik.<br />

2. Yarn to Fabric by Peter Schwarz.<br />

3. Fibre to Fabric by BP Corbman.<br />

4. Textile Fibres and their processings by KP Hess.<br />

5. Elemenmtary Textile by Parul Bhatnagar, Abhishek Publisher, Chandigarh.

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