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June 2012 ~ 9MB - Spokes Magazine

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COMMUTER CONNECTION<br />

Maryland & Delaware Friendlier<br />

The League of American Bicyclists (LAB) recently<br />

released its <strong>2012</strong> Bicycle Friendly State rankings,<br />

with Maryland and Delaware both climbing into the<br />

top 10. Virginia posted at No. 17 while the District<br />

of Columbia was not included in the rankings. West<br />

Virginia moved up, but only from No. 50 to No. 48.<br />

Maryland and Delaware both received high marks in<br />

the “education and encouragement” and “legislation<br />

and enforcement” categories. Maryland and Virginia<br />

also scored well in the “policies and programs” category<br />

and “evaluation and planning” category.<br />

All three states earned lower marks for their bicycle<br />

infrastructure and bicycle funding levels.<br />

Washington State, Minnesota, Massachusetts,<br />

Colorado, Oregon, Wisconsin and New Jersey were<br />

ranked No. 1 through No. 8, respectively.<br />

Maryland jumped two places less than a year after<br />

Gov. Martin O’Malley kicked off the Cycle Maryland<br />

Initiative, an effort noted specifically by the American<br />

League of Bicyclists in their report card on the state.<br />

Earlier this spring, O’Malley announced $5 million in<br />

Cycle Maryland grants for 27 projects to create new<br />

bikeway connections and to bring Bikeshare stations<br />

to Maryland. The League of American Bicyclists also<br />

highlighted BikeMaryland, the statewide nonprofit<br />

advocacy organization, for its work.<br />

“We are honored that people recognize Maryland as<br />

a leader in making bicycling a true transportation<br />

alternative,” said O’Malley in a statement. “Bicycling<br />

is a great way to get where you need to go, to see our<br />

by ron cassie ron_cassie@yahoo.com<br />

beautiful state and to support our local economy. The<br />

end result is a cleaner environment and a healthier<br />

lifestyle for all Marylanders.”<br />

Delaware jumped from No. 18 to No. 10 in the rankings<br />

with the League specifically praising Gov. Jack<br />

Markell and Delaware Department of Transportation<br />

Secretary Shailen Bhatt for prioritizing resources for<br />

bicycling.<br />

Last fall, the Delaware governor launched the First<br />

State Trails and Pathways Initiative, designed to bring<br />

state agencies together to create an interconnected<br />

network of shared-use trails and pathways that will<br />

support non-motorized travel and recreation opportunities<br />

for Delawareans and visitors.<br />

The First State Trails and Pathways Initiative also<br />

focused on bicycling and pedestrian commuting concerns<br />

— aiming to develop safe ways to reach work<br />

and shopping destinations, as well as schools, recreational<br />

sites and mass transit points.<br />

"We welcome our rise in the ranking as recognition<br />

of what we are doing to make walkable, bikeable<br />

communities a priority in Delaware," Markell said in<br />

a statement. "Trails and bike routes are a part of a<br />

vision for a state with interconnected communities.<br />

We will continue working to make Delaware an attractive<br />

place not only to bike, but to live and work."<br />

The state of Virginia received praise on its report<br />

card for its adoption of a Complete Streets policy, its<br />

state bicycle plan and the presence of two active bike<br />

advocacy groups, the Virginia Bicycle Federation and<br />

BikeWalk Virginia.<br />

Maryland Bike Legislation Report<br />

The Maryland General Assembly didn’t quite finish<br />

its work by its traditional mid-April closing session<br />

and began meeting again in a special session in May<br />

to address outstanding tax and budgetary issues. A<br />

second special session to deal with further legalized<br />

gambling questions was also being considered at press<br />

time, but as far as bicycling and commuter legislation<br />

— the state legislature is done for the year.<br />

The verdict for Maryland bicycle and pedestrians? A<br />

mixed bag of wins, losses and “Wait ‘til next years.”<br />

Overall, however, progress was made on several fronts.<br />

<strong>Spokes</strong> goes step by step through the bicycle legisla-<br />

Maryland<br />

BFS Report Card<br />

RANKING #<br />

8<br />

REGIONAL<br />

RANKING<br />

NORTHEAST #3<br />

we make<br />

cycling more<br />

cycling more<br />

l o v e y o u r<br />

bike [more]<br />

fun<br />

fun<br />

Takoma Bicycle<br />

KHS | ReDline | ToRKeR | PARTS | ACCeSSoRieS | RePAiRS<br />

7030 Carroll Avenue<br />

Takoma Park, MD 20912<br />

301.270.0202<br />

www.takomabicycle.com<br />

Governor:<br />

DOT Commissioner:<br />

Bicycle/Pedestrian Coordinator:<br />

Feedback<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

State Advocacy Group:<br />

Martin O’Malley<br />

Beverly Swaim-Staley<br />

Michael Jackson<br />

Bike Maryland<br />

Develop a Police Officer Standards and Training<br />

(POST) curriculum for bicycling enforcement<br />

both for new officers and continuing<br />

education – focus on laws related to bicyclists,<br />

interactions between motorists and<br />

bicyclists, and bicycle collision investigation.<br />

Adopt federal funding project rating criteria<br />

that incentivize bicycle projects and<br />

accommodations. The state is spending a<br />

low amount, less than .50 percent, of federal<br />

funding on bicyclists and pedestrians, particularly<br />

on transportation enhancements.<br />

Bicycle ridership, while good, must continue<br />

to increase. Determine barriers that people<br />

face when bicycling and implement a comprehensive<br />

strategy to reduce barriers and<br />

increase ridership.<br />

Add bicycle safety as an emphasis area in the<br />

state Strategic Highway Safety Plan and aggressively<br />

fund bike safety projects.<br />

Category Scores Scoring: 5 = High 1 = Low<br />

4 Legislation and Enforcement<br />

4 Policies and Programs<br />

3 Infrastructure and Funding<br />

4 Education and Encouragement<br />

4 Evaluation and Planning<br />

One Bicycle Friendly Success<br />

The recently established Cycle Maryland program is an excellent<br />

step to promote bicycle commuting and tourism.<br />

Top Tip for Improvement<br />

Revise Maryland’s safe passing law to remove the four exemptions<br />

that are only confusing motorists, cyclists, and law enforcement.<br />

Top 10 Signs of Success<br />

People Commuting by Bike (More than 1%)<br />

Safe Passing/Vulnerable Road User Law<br />

Complete Streets Policy<br />

Dedicated State Funding<br />

Active State Advocacy Group<br />

State Bicycle Plan (Adopted 2002 or later)<br />

Share the Road Campaign<br />

Bicycle Education for Police<br />

Bicycle Safety Emphasis in Strategic Highway Safety Plan<br />

Top 10 State for Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Spending<br />

The Bicycle Friendly States ranking is based on a comprehensive survey completed by state departments of transportation and state bicycling advocates. It asks 50 questions across 5 categories: Legislation and<br />

Enforcement, Policies and Programs, Infrastructure and Funding, Education and Encouragement, Evaluation and Planning. The results listed above provide only a snap shot of the full application. They are intended<br />

to offer some ideas for further growth in bicycle friendliness. For more information, visit www.bikeleague.org/states or contact Matt Wempe at (202) 822-1333 or matt@bikeleague.org.<br />

26 <strong>June</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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