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The Abomination of Desolation - St. Marys Coptic Orthodox Church

The Abomination of Desolation - St. Marys Coptic Orthodox Church

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ABOMINATION OF DESOLATION 5<br />

a book about the subject 1 , a book that was already known to Saint<br />

Augustine:<br />

Daniel prophesies <strong>of</strong> the last judgment in such a way as to indicate<br />

that Antichrist shall first come, and to carry on his description to the<br />

eternal reign <strong>of</strong> the saints. For when in prophetic vision he had seen<br />

four beasts, signifying four kingdoms, and the fourth conquered by<br />

a certain king, who is recognized as Antichrist, and after this the<br />

eternal kingdom <strong>of</strong> the Son <strong>of</strong> man, that is to say, <strong>of</strong> Christ, he says,<br />

‘My spirit was terrified, I Daniel in the midst <strong>of</strong> my body, and the<br />

visions <strong>of</strong> my head troubled me,’ etc. . . <strong>The</strong>y who desire to<br />

understand the fitness <strong>of</strong> this interpretation may read Jerome's book<br />

on Daniel, which is written with a sufficiency <strong>of</strong> care and erudition.<br />

But he who reads this passage, even half asleep, cannot fail to see<br />

that the kingdom <strong>of</strong> Antichrist shall fiercely, though for a short<br />

time, assail the <strong>Church</strong> before the last judgment <strong>of</strong> God shall<br />

introduce the eternal reign <strong>of</strong> the saints. For it is patent from the<br />

context that the time, times, and half a time, means a year, and two<br />

years, and half a year, that is to say, three years and a half. 2<br />

Hippolytus <strong>of</strong> Rome wrote three treatises about the same subject. Here<br />

is a sample <strong>of</strong> his writings:<br />

As Daniel says, “I considered the beast; and, lo, (there were) ten<br />

horns behind, among which shall come up another little horn<br />

springing from them;” by which none other is meant than Antichrist<br />

that is to rise .... And when he has conquered all, he will prove<br />

himself a terrible and savage tyrant, and will cause tribulation and<br />

persecution to the saints, exalting himself against them. 3<br />

Origen also recognized these passages as referring to Antichrist:<br />

<strong>The</strong> prophecy also regarding Antichrist is stated in the book <strong>of</strong><br />

Daniel, and is fitted to make an intelligent and candid reader admire<br />

1 Jerome’s Commentary on Daniel.<br />

2 Augustin <strong>of</strong> Hippo: City <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

3 Hippolytus: Scholia on Daniel.

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