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Fig Varieties: A Monograph - uri=ucce.ucdavis

Fig Varieties: A Monograph - uri=ucce.ucdavis

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332 Hilgardia<br />

[Vol. 23, No. 11<br />

San Antonio. Described and illustrated by Vallese (1909). Leaves very small,<br />

scabrous, dark green above, shallowly 3-lobed. Profichi flask-shaped; apex rounded,<br />

with the center protruding like a nipple; neck prominent, gradually narrowing to the<br />

stalk; color pea green; interior violet.<br />

Tardivo (syn. Gagliano del Capo). Described and illustrated by Vallese (1909); also<br />

described by De Rosa (1911).<br />

Leaves large, intense green, somewhat scabrous on upper side, generally 3-lobed;<br />

sinuses shallow. Profichi of medium size; neck short; apex rounded, slightly nippled at<br />

center; color clear green, with few white flecks; interior purple.<br />

Tit-en-Tsekourt (syn. Ain-el-Hadjel). Listed by Hanoteau and Letourneux (1872).<br />

Described and illustrated by Mann (1939a). Name signifies “eye of the partridge,”<br />

because of the rosy color of the eye scales. Recognized throughout Kabylia by its<br />

variety name.<br />

Tree spreading, productive; leaves large, 3-lobed.<br />

Profichi large, from 1-1/2 to 2 inches in diameter; body spherical, with short neck;<br />

eye conspicuous, on account of rosy scales; color green; interior violet.<br />

Caprifigs with Interior Violet or Purple; Skin Green,<br />

Tinged with Darker Shades of Brown or Violet<br />

Abetroune. Described and illustrated by Mann (1939a); named after place of origin;<br />

regarded as one of the earliest varieties at Tizi-Rached, Algeria.<br />

Tree productive and vigorous; leaves almost entire, or sometimes 5-lobed. Profichi<br />

large, up to 2 inches in diameter, pyriform, with medium stalk; color green, sometimes<br />

tinged with violet at maturity; eye scales green, or rose-tinted; interior violet.<br />

Adras Violet. Described and illustrated by Mann (1939a) ; found with Adras Blanc,<br />

but is later in season of maturity and has a violet interior. At Ouadhias, Algeria, it is<br />

sometimes erroneously called Beurzel, and is also confused with other varieties.<br />

Tree generally of large size, much branched, compact, and very productive; leaves<br />

generally 5-lobed, but variable.<br />

Profichi small, 1-1/2 inches in diameter, pyriform; stalk short; color green, tinged<br />

with violet at maturity; interior violet.<br />

Ayers. A variety found in the orchard of A. F. Ayers and of other growers near<br />

Merced, California; similar in habit of growth to trees of Roeding No. 2, but terminal<br />

buds are violet-brown, and fruit characters are decidedly different. Leaves below<br />

medium size.<br />

Mamme crop good; figs below medium to small in size, somewhat oblate; neck<br />

absent or very short, and often slightly flattened; ribs fairly prominent; color green,<br />

tinged with violet; white flecks conspicuous; interior very light purple.<br />

Profichi below medium in size; neck fairly prominent, slightly flattened; stalk short;<br />

white flecks conspicuous on the green surface; apex broad, not depressed; interior<br />

purple.

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