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Boxoffice-May.12.156

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. . . Peter<br />

. . Charles<br />

. . Director<br />

. . David<br />

: May<br />

i&act(m ^efiont<br />

v» HINT that possibly the government<br />

/jisi may have something to say about the<br />

"Americanization" of the British film<br />

industry was given by David Kingsley. managing<br />

director of the National Film Finance<br />

Corp., speaking last week on the annual report<br />

to a selected group of journalists.<br />

Kingsley admitted that as a result of the<br />

increased number of British films being made<br />

with the financial support of American controlled<br />

distributing companies, fewer calls<br />

were being made on the funds of the NFFC.<br />

In the coming year, not less than one third<br />

of the featm-e films made in Britain would be<br />

financed by Americans. "I think this is a<br />

most important issue that will have to be<br />

considered soon," he said. Kingsley's statement<br />

underlined the strenuous tussle now<br />

engaging the industry, between those producers<br />

who are making films through their<br />

own British resources, and those whose production<br />

is partly—if not wholly—the result<br />

of U. S. finances.<br />

The managing dii-ector of the NFFC, in<br />

his annual report, noted that "British independent<br />

production as a whole is still unprofitable,<br />

and the present downward trend<br />

in boxoffice takings is likely to continue."<br />

Kingsley said that in spite of assistance<br />

from the British Film Production Fund, only<br />

62 out of a total of 152 films financially aided<br />

by the NFFC in the four years from 1952 to<br />

1955 were likely to be profitable. This is indeed<br />

the very argument that will be advanced<br />

many times during the coming months by<br />

those who fear that the extra production<br />

profits derived from the Eady Scheme will<br />

be lost to these same independent film producers,<br />

because the bulk of Eady earnings<br />

will go to the more expensive spectacular<br />

co-production features, which are doing so<br />

w^ell in Britain at the present time. One of<br />

the American companies whose features are<br />

now enjoying lucrative boxoffice business is<br />

Columbia, which plans no fewer than 18<br />

Anglo U. S. productions during the next 18<br />

months. All these films will naturally qualify<br />

for quota and Eady money will be made on<br />

By ANTHONY GRUNER<br />

a high budget, with at least two top international<br />

stars. The same goes for MGM.<br />

who in cooperation with Sir Michael Balcon<br />

and Herbert Wilcox, is restarting Anglo U. S.<br />

production in a big way. 20th Century-Fox<br />

is negotiating with certain independent producers<br />

and will shortly (it is rumored be<br />

i<br />

following suit. Naturally, a feeling akin to<br />

panic is beginning to grip some of the smaller<br />

British It if producers. looks as Mr, Kingsley<br />

and the president of the Board of Trade will<br />

need Solomon's wisdom to sort out this<br />

particular industry problem, which strikes<br />

at the very heart of Anglo-American film<br />

relations.<br />

Rod Steiger, in London for a brief visit,<br />

captured the imagination of most of London's<br />

film columnists and received great editorial<br />

coverage when Columbia, who is releasing<br />

his latest pictures over here, "The Harder<br />

They Fall" with Humphrey Bogart and<br />

"Jubal" with Glenn Ford, thi'ew a party in<br />

his honor at Claridges. It is usual at these<br />

receptions for the male star, unless he is a<br />

worldwide personality, to be surrounded by<br />

the lady journalists, while their male brethren<br />

cluster in groups round the cocktail bar, discussing<br />

the latest film and press gossip. But<br />

not with Mr. Steiger! This literate, thoughtful<br />

and witty artiste found himself the center<br />

of everyone's attention and the most lonely<br />

people at the reception turned out to be the<br />

waiters behind the bar. Rare is it indeed that<br />

Fleet Street journalists let Scotch play second<br />

fiddle to a Hollywood actor, but in the case of<br />

Rod Steiger, such a sacrifice was well worth<br />

while.<br />

The Cinematograph Exhibitors' A.ss'n.<br />

which has been battling against the onward<br />

sweep of television, last week gave a sign<br />

that some members of its General Council<br />

were thinking very wisely about the medium.<br />

It is now revealed that negotiations have<br />

been proceeding with the BBC to try to<br />

stop the corporation screening films which<br />

CELEBRATING A NEW COMPANY—Richard Gordon, second from left, American<br />

o-producer of "Requiem for a Redhead," first film of Amalgramated Productions,<br />

clebrates at Kettner's Restaurant, London, on completion of the picture there. Others,<br />

2ft to right, are Jack Phillips, general sales manager; Carole Mathews and Richard<br />

H'lming, American stars of the film, and William G. Chalmers, the producer.<br />

do no credit to the industry and would<br />

naturally keep people away from their<br />

cinemas. The CEA has offered to provide<br />

20 feature films (selected in conjunction with<br />

the renters) to the BBC, from which 12<br />

could be televised at the rate of one a month.<br />

The BBC, in its turn, would guarantee not to<br />

show any other features except those vetoed<br />

by the exhibitors. This is such a bold move<br />

on the part of the CEA that when the rumor<br />

of the current negotiations leaked from a<br />

local branch, most people were inclined to<br />

disbelieve it. If these TV talks are concluded<br />

to the trade's satisfaction, it will be a great<br />

step forward, and a sign that there are still<br />

some broad and statesmanship minds at<br />

work among British exhibitors.<br />

News in brief: When Chief Barker Nat<br />

Cohen and immediate past Chief Barker<br />

James Carreras left Saturday, May 5, heading<br />

a party of Tent 36 Variety delegates to<br />

attend the international convention, they<br />

were seen off by British Broadcasting Corp.<br />

television cameras. Henry Caldwell, one of<br />

BBC's top TV men, produced an excellent<br />

film sequence, which was shown later on TV.<br />

The film has been presented to Variety for<br />

the private use of the Club, and was screened<br />

at the Ladies' Luncheon at the Savoy Hotel,<br />

when three nation celebrities—America's<br />

Dorothy Dandridge, Britain's Merle Oberon<br />

and Spain's Conchita Montes—were the<br />

. guests of honor Laughton has<br />

been signed by executive producer Sam<br />

Spiegel as the first star of his Horizon-<br />

British production for Columbia Pictures<br />

"The Bridge Over the River Kwai." This is<br />

Laughton's fu-st screen role for more than<br />

two years. He recently has been concentrating<br />

on direction and production in association<br />

with Paul Gregory. In "The Bridge<br />

Over the River Kwai" he will portray Colonel<br />

Davidson, a British military leader who is<br />

captured with his troops by the Japanese in<br />

World War II and forced to labor in the<br />

building of a bridge. David Lean directs<br />

Finch has been given the leading<br />

role in Ealing's "The Shiralee," the second<br />

film to be made in cooperation with MGM.<br />

(The first, "The Man in the Sky," is a test<br />

pilot story starring Jack Hawkins) . , . Louis<br />

Ai'mstrong, who arrived over here last week,<br />

is organizing a special concert to help the<br />

National Playing Fields' Ass'n and the Variety<br />

Club of Great Britain . E. Rose is<br />

in town for the premiere of his Coronado<br />

Production's "Port Afrique," with Pier Angeli,<br />

Phil Carey and Dennis Price . . . William<br />

Perlberg of the Paramount producing-directing<br />

team of Perlberg and Seaton is in town<br />

for a short holiday . Billy Wilder<br />

has been signed to direct the film version of<br />

Agatha Christie's London and New York stage<br />

success "Witness for the Prosecution," which<br />

will be produced by Arthur Hornblow jr. in<br />

association with Edward Small for United<br />

Artists release. The stage thriller, set against<br />

the background of the Old Bailey, was first<br />

persented in London at the Winter Gardens<br />

Theatre in 1953. Gilbert Miller opened with<br />

the play in New York in October the following<br />

year. It is still running there . . . Esther<br />

Williams, the former MGM film star swimmer,<br />

will be arriving in London to appear in the<br />

"Aqua Spectacle" at the Wembley Pool, which<br />

will be televised by the National Broadcasting<br />

Co. of America under the title of "Aqua<br />

Spectacle of 1957" ... Sir Laurence Olivier's<br />

VistaVision production for Warner release,<br />

"The Sleeping Prince," with Marilyn Monroe,<br />

will commence shooting at Pinewood Studios<br />

on July 30.<br />

BOXOFFICE<br />

:<br />

12, 1956

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