Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames ...

Technische Universität München Institut für Energietechnik Lehrstuhl für Thermodynamik Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging Martin Rolf Werner Lauer Vollständiger Abdruck der von der Fakultät für Maschinenwesen der Technischen Universität München zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines DOKTOR-INGENIEURS genehmigten Dissertation. Vorsitzender: Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Harald Klein Prüfer der Dissertation: 1. Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Sattelmayer 2. Univ.-Prof. Dr. rer. nat. habil. Rainer Suntz, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie Die Dissertation wurde am 21.03.2011 bei der Technischen Universität München eingereicht und durch die Fakultät für Maschinenwesen am 01.06.2011 angenommen.

Page 3: Für Alfred iii
Page 7: Abstract Imaging of OH ∗ or CH
Page 11 and 12: Contents Danksagung / Acknowledgmen
Page 13: 6.4.1 Evaluation of strain rate pdf
Page 16 and 17: p pressure [N m −2 ] p(a t ) stra
Page 18 and 19: φ ψ equivalence ratio [−] ampli
Page 21 and 22: 1 Introduction The world wide consu
Page 23 and 24: 1.2 Context of this study the resul
Page 25: 1.3 Outline This is followed by an
Page 28 and 29: 2 Chemiluminescence to 550nm. In a
Page 30 and 31: 2 Chemiluminescence 2.1.1 Schrödin
Page 32 and 33: 2 Chemiluminescence states of λ 0
Page 34 and 35: 2 Chemiluminescence 60 50 40 30 A 2
Page 36 and 37: 2 Chemiluminescence around 309nm or
Page 38 and 39: 2 Chemiluminescence The section is
Page 40 and 41: 2 Chemiluminescence C 2 H 6 C 2 H 5
Page 42 and 43: 2 Chemiluminescence 2.2.2 Equivalen
Page 44 and 45: 2 Chemiluminescence Number Reaction
Page 46 and 47: 2 Chemiluminescence Vibrational equ
Page 48 and 49: 2 Chemiluminescence dN 0 dt = 0 =
Page 50 and 51: 2 Chemiluminescence The integral ch
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2 Chemiluminescence Thus, the chemi
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2 Chemiluminescence N 1 i OH = ∗
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3 Basics of turbulence and turbulen
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3.2 Turbulent energy cascade and le
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3.2 Turbulent energy cascade and le
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3.3 Premixed combustion temperature
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3.4 Turbulence-flame interaction
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3.4 Turbulence-flame interaction fl
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4 Experimental setup and measuremen
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4.1 Test rig The inner diameter of
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4.2 Measurement techniques 1.8 1.6
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4.2 Measurement techniques flame le
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4.2 Measurement techniques 1.0 0.8
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4.2 Measurement techniques The two
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4.2 Measurement techniques Addition
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4.2 Measurement techniques and lase
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4.2 Measurement techniques it to 28
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4.3 Data evaluation procedures 1.0
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4.3 Data evaluation procedures manu
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4.3 Data evaluation procedures 1.0
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4.3 Data evaluation procedures T (c
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5 Heat release rate measurements Fi
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5 Heat release rate measurements Fu
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5 Heat release rate measurements 3.
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5 Heat release rate measurements 0.
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5 Heat release rate measurements 5.
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5 Heat release rate measurements 1.
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5 Heat release rate measurements Th
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5 Heat release rate measurements 2.
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6 Strain rate correction method In
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6.1 Strain rate measurement and mod
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6.2 Applicability of the Pope model
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6.2 Applicability of the Pope model
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t 6.2 Applicability of the Pope mod
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6.2 Applicability of the Pope model
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6.3 Counterflow flame calculations
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6.3 Counterflow flame calculations
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6.4 OH ∗ chemiluminescence correc
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6.4 OH ∗ chemiluminescence correc
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norm. intensity [-] 6.4 OH ∗ chem
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6.6 Additional counterflow flame si
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6.6 Additional counterflow flame si
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6.6 Additional counterflow flame si
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6.6 Additional counterflow flame si
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6.6 Additional counterflow flame si
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7 Summary and conclusions between 3
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7 Summary and conclusions for eleva
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Bibliography [11] U. Brackmann. Lam
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Bibliography [33] Y. Hardalupas and
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Bibliography B-X, C-X, CN B-X, N +
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Bibliography [85] S. Turns. An intr
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List of Figures 2.10 Distribution o
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List of Figures 4.17 Comparison of
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List of Figures 6.4 Dependency of t
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List of Figures A.4 Comparison of t
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Appendix A Heat release measurement
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Appendix A Heat release measurement
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Appendix A Heat release measurement
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norm. intensity [-] Appendix B Resu
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norm. intensity [-] Appendix B Resu
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norm. intensity [-] Appendix B Resu
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norm. intensity [-] Appendix B Resu
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Appendix C Reaction mechanism [44]
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Appendix C Reaction mechanism [44]
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Appendix C Reaction mechanism [44]
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Appendix C Reaction mechanism [44]
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