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An Evaluation of MoDOT's Current Coatings Programs Final ... - TSP2

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The implementation <strong>of</strong> the findings <strong>of</strong> this Task Force will ensure better quality<br />

coatings in the preservation <strong>of</strong> steel bridges on Missouri’s state highway system.<br />

Introduction<br />

The bridge design community has long recognized the capabilities <strong>of</strong> steel for<br />

economical bridge construction. While the physical properties <strong>of</strong> steel make it<br />

viable and desirable as a material <strong>of</strong> construction for bridges, steel is subject to<br />

corrosion if it is not properly coated.<br />

For decades, moisture and residual chlorides were prevented from attacking<br />

steel by the use <strong>of</strong> lead-based coatings. When environmental and health issues<br />

associated with the use <strong>of</strong> lead-chromium and other heavy metals-based<br />

coatings came to the forefront, the coating industry responded by introduced new<br />

technologies. Presently, the primary method or “Gold Standard” for coating bare<br />

steel entails the use <strong>of</strong> an inorganic zinc-rich primer with topcoats to protect the<br />

primer and provide for aesthetic considerations.<br />

When some old paint is intact, adherent, and performing satisfactorily, it is<br />

MoDOT’s policy to extend the service life <strong>of</strong> that coating by overcoating.<br />

Overcoating is the term used to describe the practice <strong>of</strong> applying paint over some<br />

or all <strong>of</strong> the old coating. This practice allows for the repair <strong>of</strong> the coating in some<br />

areas. Usually, a coating that contains calcium sulfonate is applied. Primarily,<br />

MoDOT uses the calcium sulfonate system for overcoating painted steel. These<br />

surfaces usually contain lead paint.<br />

MoDOT’s structural steel coatings program can be categorized into three areas.<br />

The first category is MoDOT’s Internal <strong>Coatings</strong> Program. This program involves<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> MoDOT forces to coat the steel. The second category is classified as<br />

the Contract Maintenance coating program in which coatings contractors are<br />

retained. The third category is classified as the New Construction Coating<br />

Program. During this program, inspection in the shop is performed by the<br />

MoDOT inspectors. Inspection <strong>of</strong> the intermediate coat and topcoat in the field at<br />

the jobsite is performed by MoDOT construction inspectors or materials<br />

inspectors, depending on the District policy.<br />

The Bridge <strong>Coatings</strong> Task Force is comprised <strong>of</strong> Coating Contractors,<br />

Fabricators, Bridge Engineers, Chemists, Consultants, Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals from the<br />

Coating Industry, and Field Personnel. (See Appendix A for the list <strong>of</strong> Task Force<br />

Members.)<br />

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