INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION elba
INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION elba INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION elba
elba INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION www.drooff-kaminofen.de
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- Page 28: SDK/.2/1111 The design and workmans
<strong>elba</strong><br />
<strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong> <strong>FOR</strong> <strong>INSTALLATION</strong><br />
<strong>AND</strong> <strong>OPERATION</strong><br />
www.drooff-kaminofen.de
Page 2<br />
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<strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong> <strong>FOR</strong> INSTALL ATION <strong>AND</strong> <strong>OPERATION</strong><br />
Dear Customer,<br />
No doubt you have taken time and trouble in choosing your new<br />
stove. Important features such as an attractive design to match<br />
your furnishings, sufficient heating capacity, clean combustion<br />
technology which does not harm the environment and, last but<br />
not least, reasonable price. These are all important factors to<br />
be carefully considered.<br />
Since you have decided in favour of a DROOFF stove, it seems<br />
that we fulfil all your criteria. Thank you for your confidence<br />
in us.<br />
We have done everything possible to ensure that you have lasting<br />
pleasure in your new stove. High quality materials, excellent<br />
workmanship and strict monitoring of the production process<br />
are the best guarantees for a long life span.<br />
To ensure lasting enjoyment of your DROOFF stove, read these<br />
instructions carefully and put them into practice. Incorrect<br />
operation, unsuitable fuel, overheating and lack of care and<br />
attention may cause damage which is not covered by our guarantee.<br />
Pay particular attention to the safety instructions in this<br />
booklet. Being well informed is the best way to avoid risk and<br />
prevent damage.<br />
We wish you years of pleasure from your DROOFF stove with<br />
many cosy hours in front of a crackling fire.<br />
Your DROOFF team<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
<strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong> <strong>FOR</strong> INSTALL ATION <strong>AND</strong> <strong>OPERATION</strong> Page 3<br />
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Contents<br />
Foreword 2<br />
Instructions for installation 4<br />
Taking delivery of the stove 4<br />
Correct location 4<br />
Chimney 5<br />
n Connection to chimney 5<br />
For your safety 6<br />
Operating instructions 7<br />
Door lock 7<br />
Suitable fuels 8<br />
Wood — our fuel 8<br />
n Logs 9<br />
n Preparation and storage 10<br />
n Lignite briquettes 10<br />
Fuel Quantities 11<br />
Function of stove 11<br />
First heating up 12<br />
Correct operation 13<br />
Operation between the seasons 13<br />
Environment 14<br />
Technical information 17<br />
General information 18<br />
Distance to combustible materials 19<br />
Rated thermal output 20<br />
Thermal output range 20<br />
Room heating capacity 21<br />
Approved fuel types 21<br />
Fuel quantities 21<br />
Regulating the combustion air 21<br />
Firing up 22<br />
Maximum thermal output 22<br />
External air supply 22<br />
Test certificates 23<br />
Certification 24<br />
Declaration of conformity 25<br />
Guarantee 26<br />
Avoiding mistakes 27<br />
Important note 27<br />
Maintenance 14<br />
Care and cleaning 14<br />
n Cleaning the glass surfaces 14<br />
n Cleaning lacquered surfaces 15<br />
n Cleaning the fire chamber 15<br />
n Disposing of ash 15<br />
n Maintenance of seals 15<br />
n Cleaning the fire chamber<br />
and connection piece 15<br />
n Special note on care and maintenance 16<br />
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INSTALL ATION<br />
Taking delivery of the stove<br />
Please check carefully that the stove is in perfect condition. Make sure that it has not been<br />
damaged in transit. Pay particular attention to the glass door and the fireclay bricks inside.<br />
Should you discover any damage, please inform your supplier at once. Do not light a fire<br />
in the stove.<br />
Damage sustained by the glass door and the fireclay bricks after the stove has been<br />
used is almost always caused by overheating or incorrect operation. In such cases, the<br />
manufacturer‘s guarantee will not apply and we will not be liable for any damage.<br />
CORRECT LOCATION<br />
n When choosing the location for your stove, make sure that it can be connected easily to<br />
the chimney in your house. Before installing the stove make sure you are aware of all the<br />
applicable national and local building regulations.<br />
n DROOFF stoves are normally delivered with an interchangeable connecting sleeve which<br />
makes it possible to fit the stovepipe both from the rear and from above (see data sheet<br />
"Technical Information"). As a rule, your stove will be prepared for connection from the<br />
top. However, if you prefer a different connection, replace the connecting sleeve with the<br />
sealing lid. It is extremely important that the opening which is not in use is firmly sealed<br />
with the lid.<br />
n The floor under the stove must be flat and level. Before installing the stove, make sure that<br />
the floor is able to bear the weight.<br />
n The floor under the stove must be resistant to heat and non-combustible (e.g. tiles or<br />
special floor plate). This non-combustible area must extend at least 50 cm in front of the<br />
stove and at least 30 cm to the side, measured from the front of the door.<br />
n The stove and the connecting pipe must be at a certain distance from combustible<br />
materials at the back and at the sides. They must also have a certain clearance from steelreinforced<br />
concrete walls. For the necessary safety clearances for your stove, please refer<br />
to the data sheet "Technical Information" or the plate attached to the back of the stove. For<br />
the necessary safety clearances for the connecting pipe, please refer to the data supplied<br />
by the pipe manufacturer.<br />
n Always ensure that no combustible objects or objects sensitive to heat are placed close<br />
to the glass door. See data sheet "Technical Information" for adequate clearances.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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CHIMNEY<br />
The stove functions by a simple principle of physics i.e. that hot gas rises. This means that the<br />
smoke and hot gas produced by the fire rise up through the chimney while fresh air for combustion<br />
is sucked into the fire chamber from the room or from outside (with stoves fitted with<br />
an outside air inlet). The upward draught from the chimney is therefore the "motor" of the stove.<br />
This draught is affected by a number of factors such as the cross section (wideness) of the<br />
chimney, its height and its insulation as well as the temperature outside the house.<br />
Every stove has its own characteristics. Deflection (i.e. changes in direction) of the smoke gas<br />
improve the efficiency of the stove but also creates resistance. The temperature and quantity of<br />
smoke gas produced differs from one stove type to another. Every stove therefore makes its own<br />
demands on the chimney. It may well happen that a good stove and a functioning chimney are<br />
incompatible and have to be adapted to one another. Always ask your stove dealer or a heating<br />
engineer if your chimney is suitable for your stove.<br />
n Connection to chimney<br />
The planned connection of a stove to a chimney must be approved according to national and<br />
local building regulations and carried out by a qualified engineer. The connection must also be<br />
officially tested before the stove is put into operation.<br />
DROOFF stoves are all designed according to type 1 with a self closing door to the fire chamber.<br />
They can be connected without difficulty to a suitable chimney which is already in use.<br />
The components required for connecting the stove to the chimney are not supplied with the<br />
stove. These components can be obtained from your dealer. For the correct diameter for the<br />
connecting sleeve of a DROOFF stove please refer to the attached data sheet "Technical<br />
Information". Smoke pipes complying with the standard EN 1856-2 are suitable for use with<br />
the stove. Always ensure that the smoke pipe is installed at the correct safe distance from<br />
combustible substances and materials.<br />
Wood burning stoves are technically complex devices. They function efficiently and safely only<br />
when installed and connected to a suitable chimney in accordance with all technical rules and<br />
regulations.<br />
You are therefore advised to have your stove installed and connected to the chimney<br />
by a qualified engineer.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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INSTALL ATION<br />
n Important notes for connecting the stove:<br />
n The measurement of the chimney must comply with EN 13384, parts 1 and 2.<br />
n Comply with the standard DIN 18160.<br />
n For the minimum suction pressure, see data sheet "Technical Information". The maximum<br />
suction pressure is 20 Pa. For pressures higher than 20 Pa, pressure restriction is required.<br />
n All smoke pipe connections must be absolutely free of leaks.<br />
n The smoke pipe must not project into the chimney.<br />
n Connections for other smoke outlets (fireplaces etc.) must not be at the same level or lie<br />
opposite one another in the chimney. The minimum distance is 40 cm.<br />
n When the smoke pipe is connected to the top of the stove its height must not exceed<br />
150 cm. Always observe the correct safe distance from ceilings, ceiling panelling etc.<br />
For the correct dimensions and data for connecting the stove to the chimney, refer to the<br />
data sheet "Technical Information".<br />
Please read the following before lighting the fire!<br />
SAFETY<br />
n Read these instructions through carefully to find out how to operate the stove safely.<br />
n For the set up, connection and operation of the stove, always observe all applicable national<br />
and European standards as well as all applicable local regulations. If in doubt, consult<br />
your dealer or a qualified heating engineer.<br />
n Check again to ensure that the stove has been correctly connected to the chimney.<br />
n When the fire is burning, the outer surface of the stove becomes very hot. Keep children<br />
and animals under supervision.<br />
n When the fire is burning, make sure that there are no combustible materials or substances<br />
near the stove or on the stove.<br />
n Keep the door to the fire chamber closed at all times, even when the fire is not burning.<br />
(Exception: when heating the stove for the first time).<br />
n Do not overheat the stove by using too much fuel as this may damage the stove or the<br />
chimney and entail loss of guarantee rights.<br />
n Never use petrol, paraffin, methylated spirit or other dangerous substances to light the fire.<br />
n Do not place objects made of combustible material in area affected by radiant heat from<br />
the stove, i.e. within a radius of about 85 cm of the glass door.<br />
n Make sure that the ash box is never completely full as this prevents sufficient air from<br />
reaching the fire and may cause the bottom grate to overheat and warp.<br />
(continued on page 7)<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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n Make sure that enough fresh air can flow into the stove. Remember that your stove<br />
needs about 4 m 3 of air to burn 1 kg. of wood!<br />
n If a kitchen fume extractor is being used in the same or in a neighbouring room, this may<br />
reduce the air pressure around the stove and cause smoke gases to leak out into the room.<br />
It is recommended to install a window contact switch for the fume extractor. Consult your<br />
heating engineer on this subject.<br />
n Do not remove the ash when it is hot. Store the ash in non-combustible containers only.<br />
Do not place such containers on combustible or heat sensitive surfaces.<br />
n For the correct distances between the stove and combustible or valuable objects, refer to<br />
the data sheet "Technical Information" or the plate mounted on the stove.<br />
OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
DOOR LOCK<br />
Opening the door<br />
(fig. 1) (fig. 2) (fig. 3)<br />
1. Press the knob on the handle down (figs. 1 and 2)<br />
2. Press the pedal to release the lock (fig. 3)<br />
Closing the door<br />
1. To ensure that the door is safely locked,<br />
open the door half way and allow it to fall back into the closed position.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
SUITABLE FUELS<br />
For information on the fuels approved for use in your DROOFF stove, refer to the data sheet<br />
"Technical Information" or the plate mounted on the stove.<br />
Wood — our fuel<br />
There are many reasons why wood is an important raw material and source of energy. It is a<br />
renewable material which grows "at our own front door". Our forests are cultivated sustainably,<br />
i.e. the same amount of wood matures at any given time as is harvested or burned. Whether<br />
the wood is burned or lies on the ground and rots, it emits only the same amount of CO 2 as<br />
the tree has absorbed during its life. Wood is also cheaper than oil or natural gas. A woodfired<br />
stove is therefore the most effective way of keeping heating costs down.<br />
n Logs<br />
Use only dry wood! Logs have to be stored in the open air for a period of 1.5-2.5 years to<br />
achieve a residual moisture content of between 15% and 20% which is most suitable for burning.<br />
To measure the residual moisture content of wood, use a standard moisture measuring instrument<br />
which you can purchase from your dealer. The calorific value of wood depends to a great<br />
extent on its quality and moisture content. The more water it contains, the more heat is<br />
required for its evaporation during combustion. That means that the damper the wood is, the<br />
lower its calorific value.<br />
Freshly cut wood contains a lot of moisture and therefore burns badly. The heat it gives off<br />
(i.e. its calorific value) is low and it pollutes the atmosphere. In addition, the high amounts of<br />
conden sation and tar in the smoke gas lead to undesirable deposits in the stove and the<br />
chimney and obscure the glass window more quickly.<br />
The calorific value of wood differs from one type of wood to another. In relation to their weight,<br />
the calorific value of soft woods such as spruce, pine or fir is considerably higher than that of<br />
harder woods such as birch, oak or beech. However, in relation to their volume, it is the harder<br />
woods which have a higher calorific value.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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The calorific values of different wood types is shown in the following table:<br />
Hard wood kWh per kg Soft wood kWh per kg<br />
Birch 4.30 Spruce 4.50<br />
Beech 4.00 Pine 4.40<br />
Oak 4.20 Fir 4.50<br />
Soft wood burns faster than hard wood and achieves higher temperatures. This is due mainly<br />
to the high resin content. However, for heating purposes, the slower and more lasting development<br />
of heat is generally desired. The suitability of a certain type of wood therefore depends on<br />
the user‘s purpose. Harder woods burn more slowly and supply energy over longer periods of<br />
time. This may be useful for overnight heating. On the other hand, the more rapid combustion<br />
and faster energy emission of soft wood may be more suitable for heating cold rooms more<br />
quickly.<br />
n Preparation and storage<br />
Wood needs time to dry. When stored correctly, wood has a residual moisture content of 19%<br />
after between 1.5 and 2.5 years. It is then "air dry" or seasoned.<br />
Useful tips:<br />
n Saw and split the wood before stacking it. This helps it to dry more quickly.<br />
n Stack your firewood in a sunny well ventilated place where it is sheltered from rain.<br />
n Leave a gap between the stacks to allow the air to circulate and remove moisture.<br />
n Do not cover the wood with plastic sheeting. This prevents moisture evaporating.<br />
n Do not stack fresh wood in basement rooms. The low air circulation will cause it to rot<br />
rather than dry.<br />
n Keep some wood close to the stove to warm it up to room temperature.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
n Lignite briquettes<br />
Standard shaped lignite or brown coal briquettes may also be used if this is stated in the<br />
list of approved and tested fuels for your particular stove or are listed on the metal plate<br />
mounted on the stove. You will heat your house without unnecessary air pollution only if you<br />
use the approved fuels mentioned in this booklet. You can also further reduce emissions by<br />
stoking your stove with the quantities stated in the data sheet "Technical Information".<br />
Burning the following types of fuel in your stove is prohibited by law:<br />
n Damp wood and wood treated with preservatives<br />
n Painted wood and wood coated with synthetic material<br />
n Wood chippings<br />
n Bark and chipboard waste<br />
n Coal dross<br />
n Waste<br />
n Paper and cardboard (except for lighting)<br />
Remember: a wood burning stove is not a rubbish incinerator! The burning of rubbish<br />
and waste is prohibited. This pollutes the environment and damages your stove. Use<br />
only well seasoned suitable types of wood and (if stated explicitly) lignite briquettes.<br />
FUEL QUANTITIES<br />
To avoid unnecessary air pollution, stoke your stove only with the quantity of fuel you actually<br />
need for your heating requirements.<br />
To achieve the rated heating capacity of your stove you need only 2-3 logs or 3-4 lignite<br />
briquettes. For more detailed information refer to the data sheet "Technical Information".<br />
Depending on the weather, chimney draught, wood quality and the position of the adjusting<br />
slide on the stove, one stoking of wood will burn down to a red glow in about 30-45 minutes.<br />
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FUNCTION OF STOVE<br />
n Primary air is required for heating up the stove and for burning mineral fuels e.g. lignite<br />
briquettes. The primary air is sucked into the fire chamber from below, in most cases<br />
through the grate.<br />
n Secondary or "glass cleaning" air is required for burning long-lasting materials such as<br />
logs, wood briquettes and lignite briquettes. Secondary air enters the fire chamber from<br />
above. It also serves to keep the glass window clean for as long as possible (see notes on<br />
page 14).<br />
n Tertiary air is additional secondary air. With most stoves, the tertiary air is set by the<br />
manufacturer and cannot be changed. However, this varies from one stove to another.<br />
n Depending on type, DROOFF stoves are fitted either with a shaker grate or a fixed grate.<br />
The primary air flowing through the grate to the fire helps to cool the grate. For this reason<br />
it should be kept free at all times.<br />
n All DROOFF stoves are fitted with an ash box. The ash falls through the grate into the box.<br />
The amount of ash created depends on the type and amount of fuel burned and should<br />
be emptied every few days.<br />
n DROOFF stoves are designed according to type 1. This indicates a simple but effective<br />
safety system. Should you forget to close the stove door after stoking it, it will close automatically<br />
thereby preventing burning wood from falling out. However, always make sure that<br />
the door to the fire chamber is properly closed at all times.<br />
n Most DROOFF stoves can be connected to an external source of fresh air. An external air<br />
supply is generally required when the space where the stove is standing is very confined. In<br />
this case, most of the air is supplied to the fire chamber from outside. A qualified heating<br />
engineer will tell you whether an outside connection is necessary in your case.<br />
Important note: if your stove does not receive air from outside, make sure that the room<br />
has a sufficient supply of fresh air. The stove requires approximately 4 cubic metres of<br />
air to burn 1 kg of wood!<br />
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OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
FIRST HEATING UP<br />
Always keep the stove under supervision when the door of the fire chamber or the ash<br />
box are not firmly closed!<br />
Before lighting the fire for the first time make sure you have removed all the accessories from<br />
inside the stove or the ash box. Make sure that there is nothing on top of the stove and that<br />
the convection openings are not obstructed. Open the doors and windows to ensure sufficient<br />
ventilation. The reason for this is that the stove is coated with a heat resistant lacquer which<br />
only achieves its final hardness after about one day‘s burning at the rated heating capacity<br />
of the stove. This may produce an unpleasant smell which disappears when the lacquer has<br />
hardened. When the fire is lit for the first time, allow the door to fall back into position but do<br />
not lock it. This prevents the sealing cord from adhering to the lacquer. This also applies for<br />
the ash box. Remember! Keep a watchful eye on the on the stove for as long as the door to<br />
the fire chamber or the ash box are not firmly locked into position!<br />
n Open the primary and secondary air slides completely. Leave them open during the whole<br />
of the first warm up.<br />
n Take the kindling material (not petrol, paraffin etc.) such as standard fire lighters and lay<br />
small pieces of wood on the grate. Light the fire lighters.<br />
n As already mentioned, close the door but do not lock it into position.<br />
n At this point the stove system is still cold, i.e. the stove, stovepipe and chimney have not<br />
yet reached the desired operating temperature. By leaving the door slightly open during<br />
the kindling phase you assist this whole process. When you add more material to the<br />
flames some smoke may escape into the room.<br />
n Allow the first pieces of wood to burn down until there is only a red glow. Open the door<br />
slowly to allow the pressure on both sides to equalise and prevent smoke from escaping.<br />
n Do not re-stoke with fresh fuel too soon. Avoid a pile up of hot glowing embers on the<br />
grate through stoking too soon. This may cause damage by overheating.<br />
n If necessary remove ash by shaking the grate or raking it through.<br />
The stove must remain in operation for a number of hours until the lacquer has<br />
hardened completely.<br />
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CORRECT <strong>OPERATION</strong><br />
n If necessary remove the ash from the fire chamber and empty the ash box if it is full.<br />
n Close the door of the ash box or push the box firmly into position.<br />
n For routine use of the stove (i.e. the stove lacquer has fully hardened), light the fire as<br />
described above. Leave the door open slightly until the fire is burning briskly. Then close<br />
it firmly.<br />
n Do not re-stoke with fresh fuel until the fire has burned down to the glowing embers.<br />
Open the door slowly to allow the pressure to equalise and prevent smoke from escaping.<br />
n Depending on the draught of your chimney and the type of fuel used, the flow of primary<br />
and secondary air must be adjusted during the burning process. For information on the<br />
correct adjustment, refer to the data sheet "Technical Information". As a rule, the primary<br />
air slide is kept completely closed so that no air reaches the flames from below. The<br />
secondary air slide on the other hand remains open. Depending on the weather, chimney<br />
draught, wood quality and the position of the adjusting slide on the stove, one stoking of<br />
wood will burn down to a red glow in about 30-45 minutes.<br />
n Then re-stoke again and proceed as described above.<br />
Important note: do not control the heat emitted by your stove by the position of the<br />
air slides only, but also by varying the amount of fuel as required.<br />
<strong>OPERATION</strong> BETWEEN THE SEASONS<br />
At an outside temperature of approx. 15° C or higher, it may become more difficult for your<br />
stove to function properly. The small difference in temperature tends to reduce the upward<br />
draught in the chimney, making it difficult to light the fire and to "get it going". In addition,<br />
greater quantities of smoke is produced which cloud the window with soot and billow into the<br />
room if the stove door is opened.<br />
If it is difficult to light the fire, try burning a crushed up sheet of newspaper. This produces<br />
a short lived upward draught of hot air which may help to dissipate the smoke in the fire<br />
chamber.<br />
When outside temperatures are still relatively high, make sure that enough air is available<br />
for combustion. Open the primary and secondary air slides more than usual and ensure that<br />
there is not too much ash on the grate. Avoid slow burning of the fire and empty the ash box<br />
more often.<br />
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OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
ENVIRONMENT<br />
Heating with wood reduces air pollution because wood is simply stored up solar energy.<br />
If it is properly operated, your stove will always comply easily with even the strictest European<br />
regulations. However, this is largely dependent on the way you use it and on the<br />
type of fuel you burn. Always adhere to this instruction booklet. Burn only well seasoned<br />
wood or (if approved) lignite briquettes.<br />
Do not just use the air slides to control the heat emitted by the stove, but vary the<br />
amount of fuel you burn according to your needs.<br />
MAINTENANCE<br />
Good care and maintenance are essential to ensure the long life span and efficient function<br />
of your stove. We recommend that you have your stove checked once a year by a qualified<br />
heating engineer. Your dealer will also be pleased to do this on request.<br />
CARE <strong>AND</strong> CLEANING<br />
Clean your stove only after it has cooled down completely and contains no hot embers<br />
or ash.<br />
n Cleaning the glass surfaces<br />
DROOFF stoves are designed in such a way that the secondary air blows the smoke away from<br />
the inside of the glass. If the stove has been correctly installed, the chimney conditions<br />
are suitable and the correct type of fuel is used, the inside of the glass will require very little<br />
cleaning. However, slight clouding cannot always be avoided. On the other hand, if the wood is<br />
not dry enough or the chimney draught not strong enough the glass will soon be coated with<br />
soot. The glass surfaces are easiest to clean with a dry soft cloth or if necessary, mild glass<br />
cleaning fluid.<br />
Do not clean the glass window with abrasive materials or scraping tools. This may cause hair<br />
line cracks to develop in which soot will accumulate which is difficult to remove.<br />
Very stubborn dirt can be removed with special stove glass cleaners which are available from<br />
your dealer.<br />
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n Cleaning lacquered surfaces<br />
To remove soot from lacquered surfaces, use only a soft dry cloth. Do not use abrasives,<br />
solvents or similar substances. Remember that your stove may be lacquered, but it is not<br />
entirely rustproof.<br />
If the stove is overheated, a slight grey discolouration may appear on the outer surface.<br />
Discoloured areas can be retouched using a standard heat resistant stove lacquer. This may<br />
produce an unpleasant odour until it has hardened fully. Make sure that the room is well<br />
ventilated.<br />
n Cleaning the fire chamber<br />
Clean the fire chamber regularly (or whenever required) and empty the ash box. The amount<br />
of cleaning will depend on the type of wood burned and on how frequently the stove is used.<br />
n Disposing of ash<br />
To remove ash from the fire chamber, use a small shovel or similar tool. Metal ash containers<br />
which can be attached to a vacuum cleaner are excellent for this purpose. Make sure that<br />
the ash has cooled down and contains no hot embers. Use only fireproof non-combustible<br />
containers to store the ash. Do not place these containers on combustible or heat sensitive<br />
surfaces. If in doubt, consult your dealer.<br />
CAUTION! Do not put the ash in a rubbish bag or use a vacuum cleaner without an<br />
intervening ash container made of metal.<br />
n Maintenance of seals<br />
The seals on doors and glass windows are subject to wear and tear due to continuous exposure<br />
to heat. Check them regularly and replace them at least once a year, or ask your dealer<br />
to do this.<br />
n Cleaning the fire chamber and connection piece<br />
Using a vacuum cleaner or small brush, clean the interior of the fire chamber and the<br />
connection area to the stove pipe at least once per year.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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OPERATING <strong>INSTRUCTIONS</strong><br />
n Special note on care and maintenance<br />
n Check the tightness of the nuts on the glass retaining flanges regularly (about twice<br />
a year). Tighten loose nuts by hand or with a special key. Do not over tighten! (fig. 1).<br />
(fig. 1)<br />
n If the door becomes stiff, grease the closing mechanism slightly with a special heat<br />
resistant grease (heat resistance up to 1100°C, e.g. copper paste). (fig. 2).<br />
(fig. 2)<br />
n Cracks in the fireclay brick are unavoidable due to continuous exposure to heat.<br />
Under normal conditions these do not adversely affect the function or durability of<br />
the stove.<br />
Your stove is tested by the manufacturer to the standard EN 13240. It must not be<br />
modified in any way as this may lead to loss of approval for use and render the guarantee<br />
invalid.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland<br />
TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
www.drooff-kaminofen.de
Page 18<br />
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TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
Front view<br />
View from side<br />
View from above<br />
GENERAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
TESTS 4.0 kW 8.0 kW<br />
EN 13240 RRF - 4010 2454 RRF - 4010 2406<br />
Münchener Model Yes Yes<br />
BImSchV Yes Yes<br />
15a B-VG - RRF - AU 10 2406<br />
VKF approval/LRV Switzerland Pending Pending<br />
TRIPLE VALUES 4.0 kW 8.0 kW<br />
NWL 4.0 kW 8.0 kW<br />
Exhaust gas mass flow rate 3.6 g/s 6.2 g/s<br />
Av. exhaust gas temp. 300 °C 330 °C<br />
Min. suction pressure 0.12 mbar 0.12 mbar<br />
GENERAL TECHNICAL VALUES<br />
Room heating capacity Approx. 182 m 3<br />
Thermal output<br />
3 - 10 kW<br />
Minimum clearances (cm.) H=15, S=20, F=85<br />
TECHNICAL VALUES 4.0 kW 8.0 kW<br />
CO emission 1250.0 mg/Nm 3 1250.0 mg/Nm 3<br />
Dust < 40.0 mg/Nm 3 < 40.0 mg/Nm 3<br />
Efficiency 82.5 % 82.9 %<br />
TECHNICAL FITTINGS<br />
Primary air<br />
Adjustable<br />
Secondary air<br />
Adjustable<br />
Fire chamber<br />
Moulded fireclay brick<br />
Fire chamber Hx WxD<br />
500 x 310 x 300 mm<br />
Grate<br />
Fixed, cast iron<br />
Ash box<br />
Yes<br />
Connection<br />
Replaceable sleeve; Ø 150 mm<br />
Outside air connection<br />
At bottom rear; Ø 100 mm<br />
Multi-point safety lock<br />
Yes<br />
DESIGN<br />
Body<br />
Grey iron, black<br />
NatStone/SandStone -<br />
Stove tiles -<br />
Steel version -<br />
Accessories<br />
Topstone: NatStone, sand-blasted<br />
WEIGHT<br />
Stove body<br />
Approx. 134 kg<br />
With NatStone/SandStone -<br />
With stove tiles -<br />
Steel version with NatStone -<br />
Steel version with tiles -<br />
Accessories<br />
Topstone: NatStone: approx. 23 kg<br />
APPROVED FUEL TYPES<br />
Wood, wood briquettes, lignite briquettes<br />
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Performance parameters Logs/ Wood briquette Lignite briquettes<br />
Rated thermal output in kW 4.0 8.0 8.0<br />
Thermal output range in kW 3 - 10 3 - 10<br />
Exhaust gas mass flow in g/s 3.6 6.2 7.0<br />
Temp. at chimney sleeve in °C 300 330 345<br />
Suction pressure in mbar 0.12 min. 0.12 min. 0.12 min.<br />
0.20 max. 0.20 max. 0.20 max.<br />
CO emission in mg/Nm 3 1250.0 1250.0 2000.0<br />
Dust emission in mg/Nm 3 < 40.0 < 40.0<br />
Efficiency in % 82.5 82.9 78.9<br />
(All data is laboratory data)<br />
DISTANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS<br />
Safety clearance to inflammable materials/partition walls<br />
Rear 15 cm<br />
Position near wall<br />
Back wall<br />
15 cm<br />
Side 20 cm<br />
Front 85 cm 20 cm<br />
Side wall<br />
For your own safety it is essential to observe the above distances between the stove and<br />
combustible or valuable objects e.g. furniture, panelling, wood etc. as well as structural walls<br />
of steel reinforced concrete. The distance between the stove and non-combustible materials<br />
or objects may be slightly less. These clearances are required for compliance with the<br />
regulations applicable in Germany for fireplaces, stoves and other heating appliances.<br />
In spite of compliance with the above safety clearances, the stove may cause discolouration<br />
of sensitive materials in its vicinity e.g. wallpapers containing vinyl, textile or other structuring<br />
substances. These discolourations are due to the quality of the materials and are not covered<br />
by the guarantee. The specified safety clearances between the stove and inflammable or<br />
valuable objects are intended only to prevent the outbreak of fire.<br />
Side wall<br />
85 cm<br />
Corner position<br />
Back wall<br />
15 cm<br />
15 cm<br />
20 cm<br />
20 cm<br />
85 cm<br />
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TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
RATED THERMAL OUTPUT<br />
The actual thermal output of a stove depends on the amount of fuel with which it is actually<br />
stoked.<br />
The "rule of thumb" is: 1 kg wood = 3 kW heat output.<br />
The rated thermal output is stated on the plate attached to the stove. The rated thermal<br />
output is the thermal output which is determined by testing a stove to EN standard and then<br />
stated by the manufacturer. To achieve this rated output, a certain defined amount of fuel has<br />
to be burned. This amount is stated in the data sheet "Technical Information".<br />
THERMAL OUTPUT RANGE<br />
Every wood burning stove has a range of thermal outputs. Your stove will also function<br />
perfectly at ouputs which are less than the rated output. The high quality of DROOFF stoves<br />
even permits outputs which are slightly higher than that rated. Less fuel means a lower<br />
output, more fuel, a higher. This flexibility makes our stoves more economical. The thermal<br />
output range is stated in the current instruction booklet.<br />
Ensure that your stove is not overheated either for shorter or longer periods of time. Damage<br />
caused by overheating is not covered by the guarantee. Please refer to the section entitled<br />
"Guarantee". Always operate your stove according to the instructions and stoke it only with<br />
the correct amounts of fuel i.e. no more than you need for your actual requirements. Do not<br />
use only the air slides to control the heat emitted by the stove, but also vary the amount of<br />
fuel you burn.<br />
The stove is designed for intermittent use. Do not overheat it, even for short periods of time.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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ROOM-HEATING CAPACITY<br />
Room-heating capacity in m 3 4 kW 8 kW<br />
Heat requirement suitable 62 182<br />
less suitable 39 105<br />
unsuitable 25 71<br />
According to DIN 18893, the above mentioned room volumes apply for rooms which do not<br />
comply with the legislation on thermal insulation. Lower capacities are sufficient for rooms<br />
of the above volumes which comply with the legislation on thermal insulation.<br />
APPROVED FUEL TYPES<br />
n Dry untreated logs with a maximum residual moisture content of 19% measuring 30 cm<br />
(max.) in length and approx. 10 cm in diameter.<br />
n Wood briquettes<br />
n Lignite briquettes<br />
FUEL QUANTITIES<br />
Quantity Logs Wood Briquettes Lignite Briquettes<br />
For 4 kW approx.: 1.0 kg/h 1.0 kg/h -<br />
Per stoke approx.: 0.8 kg 0.8 kg -<br />
For 8 kW approx.: 2.1 kg/h 2.1 kg/h 1.7 kg/h<br />
Per stoke approx.: 1.6 kg 1.6 kg 1.7 kg<br />
Depending on the quality of the fuel, the chimney and the weather conditions, it will take<br />
approx. 30-45 minutes for one stoking of fuel to burn down. When it has burned down to the<br />
red embers, the stove can be re-stoked.<br />
REGULATING THE AIR INFEED<br />
Air valves<br />
Secondary air (marked P)<br />
Open = slide knob at I<br />
Closed = slide knob at 0<br />
Primary air (marked S)<br />
Open = slide knob at I<br />
Closed = slide knob at 0<br />
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TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
FIRING UP<br />
Both air control slides open (pushed in).<br />
MAXIMUM THERMAL OUTPUT<br />
Logs/wood briquettes<br />
Lignite briquettes<br />
4 kW 8 kW 8 kW<br />
Primary air infeed closed closed open<br />
Secondary air infeed open open closed<br />
After firing up, we recommend selecting the setting "maximum thermal output". This is the best<br />
way to avoid unnecessary pollution. Do not use only the air slides to control the heat emitted by<br />
the stove, but also vary the amount of fuel you burn. Use only as much fuel as you need<br />
for your actual requirements. This improves the efficiency of the stove and helps protect he<br />
environment. The position of the slides can be varied according to the chimney draught and<br />
the weather conditions. Always ensure that the fire has enough air to burn down completely.<br />
Ventilation<br />
At the lower rear side of the stove is a 100mm diameter hole that facilitates the entry of air<br />
into the combustion chamber. If required, the combustion air requirements can be piped<br />
to outside. Consideration should be given to wind affecting the outside terminal and the<br />
possibility of condensation forming within the piping. Installation work for the ventilation<br />
should always be carried out by a qualified engineer.<br />
Attention! Danger by insufficient ventilation!<br />
n Your dealer or qualified engineer will calculate and advise you on ventilation requirements.<br />
n Do not obstruct ventilation openings or grilles.<br />
n Specialist advice should be sought if you have any mechanical extraction either within the<br />
heated room or adjacent rooms.<br />
n Beware of aggressive chemicals being stored near ventilation openings or terminals.<br />
Fluorine and chlorine solutions can and will cause corrosion.<br />
n A lack of ventilation will seriously affect performance and combustion and is a serious<br />
threat to life and health.<br />
n A carbon monoxide alarm must be fitted on all installations and regularly checked.<br />
n Ventilation openings should be checked and cleared of debris regularly.<br />
All information is supplied without guarantee. Technical modifications reserved. (Stand: November 2011)<br />
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4. 0 k W & 8. 0 kW<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION Page 25<br />
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DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
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TECHNICAL IN<strong>FOR</strong>MATION<br />
We guarantee the material, workmanship<br />
and safe function of this<br />
wood burning stove for a period of<br />
5 years.<br />
5 Year Guarantee<br />
DROOFF stoves are designed and<br />
built to the latest state of the art.<br />
They fulfil the high demands of<br />
function and safety required by<br />
DIN EN 13240:2005 -10.<br />
DROOFF stoves are produced using<br />
high quality materials suitable for<br />
their purpose and are subjected to<br />
continuous quality control.<br />
DROOFF stoves are inspected<br />
individually for material defects,<br />
dimensional accuracy and safe<br />
operation after assembly.<br />
DROOFF stoves are packaged<br />
carefully and safely before<br />
leaving our plant.<br />
However, should you have any reason<br />
for complaint, please consult your<br />
local dealer.<br />
Please keep the guarantee card with<br />
your personal service number in a<br />
safe place. Please state your service<br />
number to ensure that you are sent<br />
the correct spare parts quickly and<br />
reliably.<br />
Drooff UK Distributor<br />
MMF LTD<br />
55 Woodburn Road<br />
Smethwick<br />
West Midlands<br />
B66 2PU<br />
Tel. 0121 555 6555<br />
Fax 0121 5551606<br />
Email: info@drooffstoves.com<br />
Web: www.drooffstoves.com<br />
GUARANTEE<br />
DROOFF wood burning stoves are technically complex devices which function efficiently and<br />
safely only when installed and connected to a suitable chimney in accordance with all technical<br />
rules and regulations.<br />
The user is responsible for ensuring that the chimney of his house is suitable for the operation<br />
of such a stove.<br />
You are therefore advised to have your stove installed and connected to the chimney by a<br />
qualified engineer.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen guarantees the body of the stove for a period of five years from the date<br />
of purchase.<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen guarantees the glass, fireclay and ceramic components as well<br />
moving parts such as handles, slides, shaker grates and parts in the exhaust gas outlet for<br />
a period of two years from the date of purchase.<br />
We guarantee:<br />
n perfect material and workmanship and their suitability for their intended purpose,<br />
n perfect functioning of the stove.<br />
Our guarantee does not cover the wear and tear to which the stove is subject during<br />
normal use. Examples of such normal wear and tear may be:<br />
n discolouration of the lacquer caused by overheating,<br />
n changes in the surface of the glass window, e.g. soot marks, sintered or baked on ash etc.,<br />
n discolouration of the fireclay bricks or fine cracks in the bricks,<br />
n discolouration of the NatStone surfaces or fine cracks in the stone,<br />
n The guarantee does not cover the sealing of the door and glass window.<br />
Damage and defects caused by the following are not included in the guarantee:<br />
n incorrect handling and maintenance,<br />
n overheating,<br />
n non-compliance with the instructions for installation and operation.<br />
Examples of such damage may be:<br />
n fireclay bricks which have cracked because of technical or mechanical stress,<br />
n cracked glass caused by overheating,<br />
n cracks in the body of the stove caused by overheating,<br />
n warping of the body of the stove or individual components such as upright grate, shaker<br />
grate, deflection plate etc.<br />
The guarantee period begins with the purchase of the stove. This purchase date has to be proved<br />
by submitting the receipt. In case of claim under the guarantee, the guarantee card must also be<br />
submitted.<br />
The guarantee is fulfilled when the defective component is repaired or replaced free of charge<br />
by the dealer responsible or by another person commissioned by MMF LTD.<br />
If necessary, the repair work will be carried out at a place different from the place of use. As a<br />
rule, MMF LTD will carry out repairs 14 days after collection of the defective stove. Claims for<br />
compensation for stove downtime are not covered by this guarantee.<br />
If necessary, the defective stove may be replaced by a stove of equal value of the same type.<br />
MMF LTD will determine the manner of fulfilment of the guarantee at its own discretion.<br />
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AVOIDING MISTAKES<br />
The stove does not draw in enough air or smokes when being re-stoked<br />
Is the draught in the chimney too low?<br />
Is there a leak in the stove pipe or the chimney? Are any connections leaking?<br />
Does the stove pipe project into the chimney?<br />
Is the door of another stove open which is connected to the same chimney?<br />
Is the wood dry? Is it cut to the right size?<br />
Is the deflection plate in the right position?<br />
IMPORTANT NOTE<br />
Damage to the stove caused by<br />
non-compliance with these<br />
instructions is not covered by<br />
the guarantee.<br />
The stove does not give off enough heat<br />
Is the room too big for the stove?<br />
Is there too much ash on the grate?<br />
Is the ash box full?<br />
Is the stove pipe blocked?<br />
Are primary or secondary air slides closed?<br />
Is the connection between stove and chimney leaking?<br />
Is the wood dry? Is it cut to the right size?<br />
The stove gives off too much heat<br />
Are primary or secondary air slides open too far?<br />
Is the door of the fire chamber closed properly?<br />
Is the ash box closed properly?<br />
Is the draught in the chimney too high?<br />
Is there too much fuel on the fire?<br />
The window becomes too sooty<br />
Is the chimney draught ok? Soot deposits on the glass may be caused by chimney draught<br />
which is too high or too low.<br />
Are you using the right amount of fuel?<br />
Is the wood dry? Is it cut to the right size?<br />
Is the fire receiving enough air to burn with a bright flame?<br />
Chimney on fire<br />
The use of damp fuel or fuel of the wrong type may cause soot deposits in the chimney which<br />
can ignite. In case of a chimney fire, close the primary and secondary air slides and the door<br />
to the fire chamber. Call the fire service, heating engineer, chimney sweep. Before re-lighting<br />
the fire, have the chimney inspected by a qualified engineer. Do not attempt to extinguish<br />
the fire with water. This may cause an explosion of steam in the chimney, causing serious<br />
damage to the building.<br />
Alarm signals indicating chimney fire<br />
n Unusual noises from the stove<br />
n Chimney wall becomes hot<br />
n Wallpaper becomes loose or falls off<br />
n Unusual amounts of smoke<br />
n Flames emerge from chimney<br />
DROOFF Kaminöfen — Feuer aus dem Sauerland
SDK/.2/1111<br />
The design and workmanship of our stoves is of a high standard.<br />
Years of experience in stove manufacture, high-precision tools and<br />
machinery, highly motivated skilled personnel and an effective qualityassurance<br />
system are apparent in many product details.<br />
However, even the best stove functions well only when properly installed<br />
and when the existing chimney fulfils all the conditions to act as the<br />
"motor" of the system. Are you sure that your chimney is suitable<br />
for use with the stove of your choice? Are you aware of all the safety<br />
regulations?<br />
DROOFF wood burning stoves are available from qualified dealers<br />
only. With good reason! Expert service and safe installation are essential<br />
to any good stove!