tokten - UNDP
tokten - UNDP
tokten - UNDP
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<strong>UNDP</strong>'S TOKTEN<br />
Programme<br />
The United Nations Development Programme (<strong>UNDP</strong>) introduced the<br />
Transfer of Knowledge Through Expatriate Nationals (TOKTEN)<br />
Programme in 1977. The Programme seeks to bring the knowledge, expertise<br />
and experience of expatriates back to their country of origin. The brain<br />
drain experienced by so many countries in the developing world thus benefits<br />
from a repatriation of knowledge and know-how. And, since unique social,<br />
economic and cultural considerations are of paramount concern in<br />
development projects, the utilization of expatriate professionals also provides<br />
a modality to better negotiate these complexities.<br />
TOKTEN consultants are professionals with track records of academic<br />
achievement and lengthy experience in their fields of specialization. They<br />
tend to be highly motivated and bring with them a special interest to help<br />
develop their countries of origin. They are selected according to merit and<br />
based on the needs of different sectors in society. Governments, in<br />
cooperation with <strong>UNDP</strong> country offices, identify needs and design TOKTEN<br />
projects to suit their specific requirements. <strong>UNDP</strong> then makes available a<br />
list of suitable professionals available from its data bank.<br />
TOKTEN has proven to be a practical and effective way to transfer expertise<br />
and skills in a cost-effective manner. The TOKTEN Programme in the<br />
Palestinian Territories is one of 25 programmes across the globe.<br />
Minister for the Bethlehem 2000 Project, H.E. Dr. Nabil Kassis, the Administrator of <strong>UNDP</strong>,<br />
Mr. Mark Malloch Brown, and TOKTEN consultant Ms. Miriam Shaheen