Africa Foreign Investor Survey 2005 - unido

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AFRICA FOREIGN INVESTOR SURVEY <strong>2005</strong> Understanding the contributions of different investor categories to development Implications for targeting strategies 2nd Edition UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION Vienna, 2007
Page 1: Burkina Faso Cameroon Côte d’Ivo
Page 5: Contents Preface Acknowledgements F
Page 9: Acknowledgements This publication h
Page 12 and 13: governments have an absolutely crit
Page 15 and 16: Executive summary Introduction Inte
Page 17 and 18: per cent of their total sales), reg
Page 19 and 20: of South origin that are more labor
Page 21 and 22: Within each individual sub-sector,
Page 23 and 24: Location Factors Investors were ask
Page 25: employees at a rate eight percentag
Page 28 and 29: From the host country perspective,
Page 30 and 31: AfrIPANet The bi-annual FDI surveys
Page 32 and 33: proprietary technology (patents), t
Page 34 and 35: Figure 2.1 Uganda Tanzania, UR Sene
Page 36 and 37: lowest at 23 per cent in Côte d’
Page 39 and 40: 3. An overview of foreign investmen
Page 41 and 42: establish the degree to which the U
Page 43 and 44: Comparison of survey data with bala
Page 45 and 46: The profile of firms participating
Page 47 and 48: Five top 5. % sectors Other Financi
Page 49 and 50: Burkina Faso and Senegalese firms w
Page 51 and 52: Figure 3.23 Sales, book value, and
Page 53 and 54:
Madagascar and Ethiopia firms on av
Page 55 and 56:
4. Size profiles for different subg
Page 57 and 58:
Organization structure - main secto
Page 59 and 60:
Figure 4.9 Sales by organizational
Page 61 and 62:
Figure 4.15 Distribution of investo
Page 63 and 64:
Figure 4.21 Sales by investor origi
Page 65 and 66:
Market orientation Nearly three-qua
Page 67 and 68:
Figure 4.30 Sales by market orienta
Page 69 and 70:
Figure 4.36 Investor origin accordi
Page 71 and 72:
Sectoral distribution - period of e
Page 73 and 74:
Figure 4.46 Sales according to shar
Page 75 and 76:
Share structure - period of entry F
Page 77 and 78:
Share structure - investor origin F
Page 79 and 80:
Figure 4.61 Sales according to star
Page 81 and 82:
5. Analysis of performance This cha
Page 83 and 84:
Figure 5.5 Investors’ self evalua
Page 85 and 86:
Figure 5.9 Forecast of annual sales
Page 87 and 88:
Figure 5.14 Annual sales growth (pa
Page 89 and 90:
Table 5.3 Investors’ satisfaction
Page 91 and 92:
the textile and garments sector.Wha
Page 93 and 94:
Table 5.4 Sales per employee deviat
Page 95:
Figure 5.25 Book value per employee
Page 98 and 99:
on average, paid 40 per cent of the
Page 100 and 101:
Figure 6.5 Past annual employment g
Page 102 and 103:
growth in payrolls compared to more
Page 104 and 105:
Investment impact Past investment T
Page 106 and 107:
Table 6.5 Re-investment over the la
Page 108 and 109:
in investments compared to the past
Page 110 and 111:
Figure 6.17 Expected re-investment
Page 112 and 113:
Northern companies have on average
Page 114 and 115:
Figure 6.23 Share and value of loca
Page 116 and 117:
Table 6.12 Share of expenditures on
Page 118 and 119:
Table 6.15 Training provision by ho
Page 120 and 121:
Figure 6.30 Proportion of universit
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employ on average more than 40 per
Page 124 and 125:
Research and development activity o
Page 126 and 127:
Figure 6.37 Foreign investor’s kn
Page 129 and 130:
7. Foreign trade Export volumes Wit
Page 131 and 132:
where less than 20 per cent of expo
Page 133 and 134:
Table 7.5 Regional exports by host
Page 135 and 136:
Table 7.8 Global exports by host co
Page 137 and 138:
Table 7.11 Global export destinatio
Page 139 and 140:
8. Analysis of location factors Rat
Page 141 and 142:
Figure 8.1 Investors’ assessments
Page 143 and 144:
Figure 8.5 Assessments and changes
Page 145 and 146:
Combining importance and trends in
Page 147 and 148:
59 per cent were registered with an
Page 149 and 150:
Figure 8.17 IPA performance from th
Page 151 and 152:
9. Conclusion The present study con
Page 153 and 154:
exporting firms that were incentivi
Page 155 and 156:
ing at a faster rate than FEs from
Page 157 and 158:
wages and low capital is once again
Page 159:
ment climate every year. Each repor
Page 162 and 163:
Figure 4.9 Sales by organizational
Page 164 and 165:
Figure 6.22 Share and value of loca
Page 166 and 167:
Annex table 3.1 Age of firms in the
Page 169 and 170:
Survey questions PROFILE OF THE COM
Page 171:
INVESTMENT AND OPERATING EXPERIENCE
Page 174 and 175:
Annex: Chapter 2 Annex table 2.1 De
Page 176 and 177:
Annex 2.3 Structure of the 2005 UNI
Page 178 and 179:
Annex: Chapter 3 Annex table 3.1 Ag
Page 180 and 181:
Annex table 3.4 Sales, book value a
Page 182:
Annex table 3.3 Top-5 investor home
Page 185 and 186:
N Mean Median Sum L-TNC WOE 138 16,
Page 187 and 188:
N Mean Median Sum 1980 and before L
Page 189 and 190:
according to investor origin N Mean
Page 191 and 192:
N Mean Median Sum 1980 and before W
Page 193 and 194:
Mean Median Sum N Mean Median Sum 2
Page 195 and 196:
Annex figure 4.2 Sales by share str
Page 197 and 198:
Annex table 5.4 Investors’ self-e
Page 199 and 200:
Annex table 5.11 Annual sales growt
Page 201 and 202:
Annex table 5.16 Sales per employee
Page 203:
Annex table 5.21 Book value per emp
Page 206 and 207:
Annex table 6.1 Wages per employee
Page 208 and 209:
Annex table 6.4 Annual employment g
Page 210 and 211:
Annex table 6.7 Share and value of
Page 212 and 213:
Annex table 6.9 Share of expenditur
Page 214 and 215:
Annex table 6.12 Expenditure on tra
Page 216 and 217:
Annex table 6.15 Proportion of expa
Page 218 and 219:
Annex table 6.18 Foreign investors
Page 220 and 221:
Annex figure 6.3 Classification tre
Page 222 and 223:
Annex figure 6.7 Share of local mat
Page 224 and 225:
Annex table 7.2 Export destinations
Page 226:
Annex table 7.5 Export growth (past
Page 229 and 230:
Guinea Kenya Madagascar Malawi Mali
Page 231 and 232:
Annex table 8.4 Ranking of countrie
Page 233 and 234:
Bibliography Aaron, C. (1999): The
Page 235 and 236:
UNCTAD (2003[b]): World Investment
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