“Measuring the Information Economy” - WITSA
“Measuring the Information Economy” - WITSA
“Measuring the Information Economy” - WITSA
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<strong>“Measuring</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Information</strong> <strong>Economy”</strong><br />
www.oecd.org/sti/measuring-infoeconomy<br />
<strong>WITSA</strong> Public Policy Meeting<br />
hosted by BIAC<br />
24 October 2002
ICCP’s Statistical Progress<br />
2000<br />
2001 2002
ICT contribution to economic activity,<br />
still small but growing<br />
Share of ICT value added in business sector value added<br />
20<br />
2000 1995<br />
USA<br />
OECD 25<br />
JAPAN<br />
EU 14<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
IRL (99)<br />
FIN<br />
KOR (99)<br />
NZL<br />
SWE<br />
HUN (99)<br />
UK<br />
NDL<br />
BEL<br />
CZE<br />
NOR<br />
CAN (98)<br />
DNK<br />
FRA<br />
PRT (99)<br />
AUT<br />
AUS<br />
ESP<br />
ITA<br />
DEU (99)<br />
MEX<br />
SVK<br />
GRE (99)<br />
%
ut who is <strong>the</strong> producer?<br />
%<br />
Share of turnover of foreign affiliates in computer<br />
manufacturing (ISIC 30), 1998<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Ireland<br />
Hungary<br />
United<br />
Kingdom<br />
Italy<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
Finland<br />
France<br />
Sweden<br />
Germany<br />
nited States
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
… and who is <strong>the</strong> user?<br />
1980 1990 2000<br />
Spain<br />
Portugal<br />
Belgium<br />
Austria<br />
France<br />
Ireland<br />
Greece<br />
Japan<br />
Italy<br />
EU<br />
Denmark<br />
Germany<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
Canada<br />
Sweden<br />
UK<br />
Australia<br />
Finland<br />
USA<br />
%<br />
ICT investment, percentage of non-residential gross fixed<br />
capital formation, total economy
ICT contribution to innovation<br />
… Europe lagging behind<br />
%<br />
45<br />
ICT patents as a % of total national patents<br />
filed at EPO, for priority years 1990, 1998<br />
1998 1990<br />
30<br />
Japan<br />
US<br />
OECD<br />
EU<br />
15<br />
0<br />
FIN<br />
IRL<br />
KOR<br />
NED<br />
SWE<br />
CAN<br />
IRL<br />
UK<br />
FRA<br />
DNK<br />
NOR<br />
DEU<br />
BEL<br />
ESP<br />
GRE<br />
AUT<br />
ITA<br />
PRT
… and what about Internet access<br />
in households<br />
Households with access to Internet, 2000<br />
Denmark<br />
United States<br />
Canada<br />
Sweden<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
United Kingdom<br />
2001<br />
Finland<br />
New Zealand<br />
2000 Switzerland<br />
Japan<br />
Australia<br />
Germany<br />
Ireland<br />
Austria<br />
Italy<br />
Portugal<br />
France<br />
Belgium<br />
Turkey<br />
Mexico<br />
% 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Individuals frequently using<br />
<strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
%<br />
Individuals using <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
Individuals using <strong>the</strong> Internet daily<br />
Individuals using <strong>the</strong> Internet at least once a week<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Sweden<br />
Finland<br />
Denmark<br />
Canada<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
UK<br />
Australia<br />
France<br />
Austria<br />
Italy<br />
Turkey<br />
Mexico
And businesses? Buying and selling<br />
over <strong>the</strong> Internet is not very common<br />
yet<br />
%<br />
100<br />
Businesses (+10) using <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
Businesses (+10) receiving orders over <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
Businesses (+10) ordering over <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Denmark<br />
Japan<br />
Finland<br />
Sweden<br />
Australia<br />
ew Zealand<br />
Austria<br />
Norway<br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
Italy<br />
Portugal<br />
Canada<br />
Spain<br />
UK<br />
Luxembourg<br />
Greece
and payment and delivery even less...<br />
Business using <strong>the</strong> Internet in trasaction-related<br />
business processes, 2000<br />
%<br />
sales delivery of digitised products receiving on-line payments<br />
30<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
Denmark<br />
Norway<br />
Sweden<br />
Finland<br />
Australia<br />
(2000-01)<br />
Austria<br />
Luxembourg<br />
Greece<br />
Spain<br />
Portugal<br />
Italy
Internet commerce still small ….<br />
Official estimates of Web, Internet and electronic<br />
commerce transactions.<br />
Percentage of total sales or revenues.<br />
BROADER<br />
Business sector<br />
2.00% (Sweden)<br />
1.8% (UK) 5.20%(UK)<br />
0.40%(Canada)<br />
0.40% (Australia, 1999-2000)<br />
13.30%(Sweden)<br />
Business sector<br />
(excluding<br />
financial sector)<br />
Retail sector<br />
0.90% (Denmark) 0.94%(UK) 5.95%(UK)<br />
0.70% (Finland)<br />
0.40% (Italy)<br />
1.04%(UK) 1.2% (USA, 4rd Q 2001)<br />
0.40% (Canada) 1.1% (USA, 4th Q 2000)<br />
0.10%(France, 1999) 0.20% (Austria) 1.4% (UK)<br />
Web<br />
commerce<br />
Internet<br />
commerce<br />
Electronic<br />
commerce<br />
BROADER
Luxembourg (1)<br />
mainly b-to-b transactions<br />
Finland<br />
Canada<br />
Share of Internet sales by type of customer,<br />
2000<br />
Denmark (2)<br />
United Kingdom<br />
Sweden<br />
Norway<br />
Austria (1)<br />
Households<br />
Public sector<br />
Enterprises<br />
Public Sector and enterprises<br />
Portugal (1)<br />
Korea (3)<br />
Singapore<br />
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
and mainly domestic<br />
Share of Internet sales in domestic and international markets, 2000<br />
Abroad European Union Domestic<br />
Luxembourg<br />
Italy<br />
Sweden<br />
Denmark (2001)<br />
Spain<br />
Canada<br />
Norway<br />
Austria<br />
Finland<br />
United Kingdom<br />
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
Businesses facing security<br />
issues by firm size<br />
Percentage of computer users, 2000<br />
Austria<br />
Denmark<br />
Spain<br />
Finland<br />
Greece<br />
Italy<br />
Luxembourg<br />
Portugal<br />
Sweden<br />
United Kingdom<br />
%<br />
10-49 50-249 250+
Small and large businesses<br />
facing barriers to Internet<br />
payments<br />
Percentage of businesses using a computer<br />
%<br />
45<br />
40<br />
35<br />
30<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
10-49 50-249 250+ 10+<br />
ITA ESP AUT UK FIN GRE DNK LUX SWE PRT
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