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3 Thursday, January 5, 2012<br />

The Calvert Gazette<br />

Gay Marriage, Tax Hikes to Dom<strong>in</strong>ate Legislative Sessi<strong>on</strong><br />

By Sarah Miller<br />

Staff Writer<br />

The fast approach<strong>in</strong>g 2012 legislative sessi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> Annapolis should prove fraught with<br />

social issues to be debated.<br />

“There’s a renewed push to legalize same<br />

sex marriage,” accord<strong>in</strong>g to Todd Eberly, Assistant<br />

Professor of Political Science and Public<br />

Policy at St. Mary’s College of <strong>Maryland</strong>.<br />

Eberly said Governor Mart<strong>in</strong> O’Malley<br />

wants to be U.S. president someday, and he<br />

anticipates the governor will follow trends set<br />

<strong>in</strong> New York, and push to legalize same sex<br />

marriage.<br />

Tax hikes might also be <strong>on</strong> the horiz<strong>on</strong>.<br />

In St. Mary’s and Calvert counties, Eberly<br />

said bills <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g same sex marriage<br />

and tax <strong>in</strong>creases are likely to see oppositi<strong>on</strong><br />

from <str<strong>on</strong>g>local</str<strong>on</strong>g> representatives Sen. Roy Dys<strong>on</strong> and<br />

delegates John Bohanan, John Wood and T<strong>on</strong>y<br />

O’D<strong>on</strong>nell.<br />

Al<strong>on</strong>g with the hot butt<strong>on</strong> issues, Eberly<br />

said there is a “wild card” com<strong>in</strong>g up dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the legislative and electi<strong>on</strong> seas<strong>on</strong> – a citizens’<br />

petiti<strong>on</strong> to vote <strong>on</strong> the <strong>Maryland</strong> Dream Act.<br />

By Sarah Miller<br />

Staff Writer<br />

Calvert <strong>County</strong> Board of Educati<strong>on</strong> recently came out with its stance <strong>on</strong> issues for the 2012<br />

legislative sessi<strong>on</strong>, with the district opposed to us<strong>in</strong>g daily attendance <strong>in</strong>stead of enrollment <strong>in</strong><br />

state formulas; <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g home-schooled children <strong>in</strong> extracurricular activities; and, mov<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

burden of fund<strong>in</strong>g teacher pensi<strong>on</strong>s to the <str<strong>on</strong>g>local</str<strong>on</strong>g> level.<br />

Calvert <strong>County</strong> Public Schools (CCPS) Super<strong>in</strong>tendent Jack Smith said the board based its<br />

stance <strong>on</strong> past legislati<strong>on</strong>, the <strong>Maryland</strong> Associati<strong>on</strong> of Boards of Educati<strong>on</strong> (MABE)’s legislative<br />

positi<strong>on</strong>s and the known needs of the school system.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the sessi<strong>on</strong>, Smith said he and members of<br />

the board go to Annapolis and testify before the legislature<br />

<strong>on</strong> behalf of the school district.<br />

Smith said the same issues typically come up year<br />

after year, and he doesn’t expect any brand new issues<br />

to pop out of the woodwork this sessi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The push to shift teacher pensi<strong>on</strong> costs should be<br />

a big issue dur<strong>in</strong>g the sessi<strong>on</strong>, Smith said. The CCPS<br />

legislative positi<strong>on</strong> states the shift could lead to further<br />

budgetary problems for the districts.<br />

As a whole, the district opposes anyth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

would be a “<strong>on</strong>e size fits all” change or that compromises<br />

the aut<strong>on</strong>omy of the <strong>in</strong>dividual school districts,<br />

Smith said.<br />

Such overarch<strong>in</strong>g changes <strong>in</strong>clude school discipl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

CCPS opposes the state adopt<strong>in</strong>g a state-wide<br />

code of discipl<strong>in</strong>e; mandated penalties for certa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fracti<strong>on</strong>s;<br />

and, what discipl<strong>in</strong>ary acti<strong>on</strong>s need to be recorded<br />

<strong>on</strong> a student’s permanent record.<br />

Issues like the <strong>in</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> of home schooled children<br />

<strong>in</strong> extracurricular activities is someth<strong>in</strong>g Smith has<br />

seen become mandatory <strong>in</strong> other states, and the district<br />

opposes it because of the <strong>in</strong>surance issues it would<br />

create. The school doesn’t have access to the records<br />

of home-schooled students, and therefore the school<br />

doesn’t know if there are exist<strong>in</strong>g health c<strong>on</strong>cerns that<br />

should be documented, he said.<br />

The full legislative document can be found at<br />

www.calvertnet.k12.md.us.<br />

sarahmiller@ocountytimes.net<br />

The Dream Act gave illegal immigrants a shot<br />

at a college educati<strong>on</strong> for the lowest possible tuiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Eberly said citizens have petiti<strong>on</strong>ed to put<br />

it <strong>on</strong> the ballot to vote <strong>on</strong>, and that could lead to<br />

the act’s reversal.<br />

<strong>Maryland</strong> Senate President Mike Miller<br />

echoed Eberly’s belief that same sex marriage<br />

will be an issue dur<strong>in</strong>g the sessi<strong>on</strong>. Miller also<br />

added capitol punishment to the hot butt<strong>on</strong> list.<br />

Miller said he <strong>in</strong>tends to take a stand<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st same sex marriage. The last time same<br />

sex marriage was brought up, it passed <strong>in</strong> the<br />

senate <strong>in</strong> a vote of 25-22, then died <strong>in</strong> the house,<br />

where all <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Maryland</strong> delegates voted<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st it. He said he anticipates the vote be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

just as close this sessi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Delegate O’D<strong>on</strong>nell (R-29C) said he sees<br />

the same sex marriage issue be<strong>in</strong>g bigger<br />

this year than it was last year, especially with<br />

O’Malley <strong>in</strong>tend<strong>in</strong>g to take a str<strong>on</strong>ger stand to<br />

promote the issue rather than stay <strong>on</strong> the sidel<strong>in</strong>es<br />

as he did last year.<br />

He also said Republicans will “never forgive”<br />

a tax <strong>in</strong>crease; even if it is used for much<br />

needed projects, such as a replacement for the<br />

Governor Thomas Johns<strong>on</strong> Bridge.<br />

Board of Ed Takes<br />

Stance <strong>on</strong> Legislative Issues<br />

April Hancock<br />

PO Box 407<br />

Bryans Road, MD 20616<br />

301-743-9000<br />

Delegate Wood (D-29A) said <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

taxes, while occasi<strong>on</strong>ally necessary, should not<br />

be the answer every year. Part of the problem<br />

comes when the state uses m<strong>on</strong>ies that were<br />

earmarked for other purposes to balance the<br />

budget.<br />

In the case of the transportati<strong>on</strong> funds be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

funneled to the general fund, this has led<br />

to roads be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> disrepair, and other potential<br />

safety hazards, Wood said.<br />

“That’s wr<strong>on</strong>g and we’re pay<strong>in</strong>g for it,”<br />

Wood said.<br />

Aside from social issues that come up dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the legislative sessi<strong>on</strong>, pass<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />

is always the top priority. Balanc<strong>in</strong>g the budget<br />

is “<strong>on</strong>e of the few th<strong>in</strong>gs that we have to do,”<br />

Wood said. The budget takes precedent over<br />

the 2,500 to 2,800 bills that come before the<br />

legislators.<br />

O’D<strong>on</strong>nell sees balanc<strong>in</strong>g the budget be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a big challenge, especially <strong>in</strong> the face of a<br />

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COUNTY<br />

NEWS<br />

billi<strong>on</strong>-dollar deficit. Like Wood, he said <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

taxes is not the <strong>on</strong>ly answer. As important<br />

as hav<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>on</strong>ey is, decreas<strong>in</strong>g state<br />

spend<strong>in</strong>g is also necessary.<br />

Sen. Dys<strong>on</strong> (D-29) said tax <strong>in</strong>creases<br />

would hurt rural areas more than urban, a fact<br />

he said will “see tensi<strong>on</strong> grow between rural<br />

and urban legislati<strong>on</strong>.” He said he is opposed<br />

to the tax <strong>in</strong>creases like the flush tax or gas tax.<br />

With 87 percent of the budget dedicated<br />

to educati<strong>on</strong>, law enforcement and health care,<br />

there is <strong>on</strong>ly 13 percent to be divvied am<strong>on</strong>gst<br />

the rest of the groups vy<strong>in</strong>g for f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g. Wood<br />

said it is important to make sure the fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

gets distributed fairly and evenly. There is no<br />

<strong>on</strong>e sector that should be cut balance the budget.<br />

Instead, every<strong>on</strong>e should be tak<strong>in</strong>g a little<br />

bit of a hit to spread the impact.<br />

“There can’t be a sacred cow,” Wood said.<br />

sarahmiller@countytimes.net<br />

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