The common Mesopotamian substrate of Hungarian and ... - MEK
The common Mesopotamian substrate of Hungarian and ... - MEK
The common Mesopotamian substrate of Hungarian and ... - MEK
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ALFRÉD TÓTH : THE COMMON MESOPOTAMIAN SUBSTRATE OF HUNGARIAN AND BASQUE<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
gaz “evil”, gazember “scoundrel”<br />
gezur, guzur “lie, falsehood”<br />
gaz (402x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian) wr. gaz; gaz2; kaz8 “to kill, slaughter; to<br />
grind, grate; to beat; to thresh (grain); to execute, impose a death<br />
sentence; to break”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Proto-Uralic<br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
gége “windpipe”, gőgös “arrogant, haughty”<br />
*k8ŋkз “Adam’s apple, throat”<br />
gogor “hard, severe, cruel”<br />
gu (753x: ED IIIa, ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old<br />
Babylonian) wr. gu2 “bank, side; neck”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
gerjedni “to inflame”, gerjeszteni “to stimulate”<br />
gar “flame”<br />
kar (52x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. kar2-kar2; kar2 “to blow; to<br />
light up, shine”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
gondolni “to think”, gond “care, worry, anxiety, concern”<br />
kontu “charge, responsibility, care”<br />
gun (5551x: ED IIIb, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Early Old<br />
Babylonian, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian) wr. gun2; gu2-un<br />
“load; a unit <strong>of</strong> weight”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
görcs “gnarl, knot; spasm”<br />
korru “circle, ring”, gurpil “wheel, tire”<br />
gur, wr. gur2 “loop, hoop, circle”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
gördíteni “to push, to roll, to wheel”, gördülni “to move, to roll<br />
(along), to travel, to trundle; to revolve, to turn”<br />
korru “circle, ring”, gurpil “wheel, tire”<br />
gurum (138x: Ur III, Old Babylonian) wr. gurum; gur8; gur;<br />
gurumx(GURUN) “to bend, curve, wrap around; to bow; to roll up;<br />
to curb, restrain; to watch over”<br />
<strong>Hungarian</strong><br />
Basque<br />
Sumerian<br />
görény “skunk”<br />
korru “circle, ring”, gurpil “wheel, tire”<br />
gur (4x: ED IIIa) wr. gur8 “a designation <strong>of</strong> animals”<br />
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