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PLANNING RATIONALE - Oakville

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<strong>PLANNING</strong> <strong>RATIONALE</strong><br />

Nautical Boulevard &<br />

GReat Lakes Boulevard<br />

MAY 2011<br />

Nautical Lakes Investment Inc.


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

Job No. 1120<br />

Table of Contents<br />

1.0 INTRODUCTION 1<br />

2.0 SITE AND SURROUNDINGS 2<br />

2.1 Site 2<br />

2.2 Surroundings 2<br />

2.3 The Transportation Network 5<br />

3.0 PROPOSAL 6<br />

3.1 Description of the Proposal 6<br />

3.2 Required Approvals 7<br />

4.0 POLICY AND REGULATORY CONTEXT 8<br />

4.1 Provincial Policy Statement (2005) 8<br />

4.2 Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe 9<br />

4.3 Halton Region Official Plan (2006) 9<br />

4.3.1 Land Use 10<br />

4.3.2 Intensification 10<br />

4.3.3 Housing 11<br />

4.4 History of Official Plan Designation 12<br />

4.4.1 Former Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan 12<br />

4.5 New <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan (Livable <strong>Oakville</strong>) 14<br />

4.5.1 Urban Structure 14<br />

4.5.2 Land Use Designation 15<br />

4.5.3 Development Criteria 17<br />

4.6 Existing Zoning 17<br />

5.0 ANALYSIS 19<br />

5.1 Land Use 19<br />

5.2 Intensification 19<br />

5.3 Urban Design 20<br />

5.4 Transportation 21<br />

5.5 Functional Servicing Report 21<br />

6.0 CONCLUSION 22<br />

i


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

List of Figures<br />

Figure 1 Air Photo 3<br />

Figure 2 Site Plan 6<br />

Figure 3 Conceptual West Elevation 7<br />

Figure 4 Halton Region Official Plan - Map 1, Regional Structure 10<br />

Figure 5 Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan, Figure B - General Land Use 12<br />

Figure 6 Bronte Community West of Third Line, Figure I2 - Land Use 13<br />

Figure 7 Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Schedule A1, Urban Structure Map 15<br />

Figure 8 Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Schedule F, South West Land Use 16<br />

Figure 9 Town of <strong>Oakville</strong>’s Comprehensive Zoning By-law 1984-063 18<br />

ii


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

1.0 INTRODUCTION<br />

This Planning Rationale has been prepared in support of an application by Nautical<br />

Lakes Investments Inc. to amend the Official Plan and Zoning By-law to permit a<br />

residential development for a 0.82 hectare vacant site located at the northeast corner<br />

of Nautical Boulevard and Great Lakes Boulevard in the Town of <strong>Oakville</strong>.<br />

The rezoning and Official Plan amendment would permit the development of 40 freehold<br />

townhouse units. In total the development would provide 6,540 m 2 of residential area.<br />

This report concludes that the proposed development is consistent with the planning<br />

policy framework established in the Provincial Policy Statement, the Growth Plan<br />

for the Greater Golden Horseshoe, the Halton Region Official Plan and the <strong>Oakville</strong><br />

Official Plan. In particular, the proposal is consistent with the new emphasis on<br />

intensification set out in recent amendments to the Halton Region Official Plan and in<br />

the new <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan (Livable <strong>Oakville</strong>).<br />

In terms of land use, the site is within a neighbourhood consisting of single detached<br />

houses interspersed with townhouse units. From an urban form and design perspective,<br />

the design of the proposed development would be complementary to the surrounding<br />

residential neighbourhood. The design and siting of the townhouse units would form<br />

an appropriate relationship with the street and with adjacent land uses.<br />

1


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

2.0 SITE AND SURROUNDINGS<br />

2.1 Site<br />

The site is located at the northeast corner of Great Lakes Boulevard and Nautical<br />

Boulevard in the Bronte Community neighbourhood of <strong>Oakville</strong>. The site is irregularly<br />

shaped, with 106.97 metres (350.62 feet) of curvilinear frontage along the north side<br />

of Nautical Boulevard and 49.61 metres of frontage on the east side of Great Lakes<br />

Boulevard. The site is generally flat and has a total area of 0.82 hectares (2.03 acres).<br />

The site, which is currently vacant, is shown as Block 1161 of the plan of subdivision<br />

for an existing development, Lakeshore Woods, and is labeled as a church.<br />

Subject site facing east from Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

Subject site looking north from Nautical Boulevard along<br />

the eastern boundary of the site<br />

2.2 Surroundings<br />

The site is located within the Bronte Community in the southwest quadrant of the Town<br />

of <strong>Oakville</strong>. The site is located at the interface of the Burloak Employment District to<br />

the north of Rebecca Street and the existing residential neighbourhoods to the south<br />

and west of the site (see Figure 1).<br />

2


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

Figure 1 Air Photo<br />

SUBJECT<br />

SITE<br />

To the immediate north of the site, at the southeast corner of Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

and Rebecca Street, is a single storey neighbourhood commercial plaza, which is<br />

occupied by a variety of commercial and retail uses including restaurants, a food store,<br />

a hair salon, a daycare and medical offices.<br />

Commercial Plaza<br />

Further north, on the northwest corner of Great Lakes Boulevard and Rebecca Street<br />

is a Shell gas station. The lands to the west of the gas station have approvals in place<br />

for 7,600 square metres of convenience retail and commercial retail uses.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

To the immediate east of the site is<br />

the Burloak Water Purification Plant.<br />

Vehicular access to the plant is provided<br />

from the south side of Rebecca Street,<br />

with the rear yard of the property extending<br />

south to Nautical Boulevard. An open<br />

landscaped area is located between the<br />

rear of the plant and Nautical Boulevard<br />

with a portion flanking the subject site to<br />

the east.<br />

Water Purification Facility facing north from Nautical<br />

Boulevard<br />

To the west of the site is an existing residential development known as “Lakeshore<br />

Woods”, which extends westerly from Nautical Boulevard to Burloak Drive. The<br />

community is comprised of what appears to be an equal mix of recently built townhouse<br />

dwellings and 2-3 storey detached dwellings. A linear park feature, approximately 30<br />

metres in width, flanks the neighbourhood to the east along the west side of Nautical<br />

Boulevard.<br />

Typical Townhouse units in Lakeshore Woods<br />

Community<br />

Park Feature<br />

To the south of the site is an existing residential neighbourhood comprised of detached<br />

homes.<br />

Looking east along Nautical Avenue<br />

Looking south from the subject site - typical detached<br />

home<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

2.3 The Transportation Network<br />

The site is well located with respect to the existing road network. Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

is designated a Major Collector in the Official Plan, while Rebecca Boulevard to the<br />

north is designated as a Minor Arterial road. Burloak Drive to the west of the subject site<br />

is designated as a Minor Arterial road and serves as the municipal boundary between<br />

the Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> and the City of Burlington. West of Burloak Drive, Rebecca Street<br />

continues as New Street terminating at Brant Street. Burloak Drive provides easy<br />

access to the QEW, approximately 2 kms to the north of the subject site.<br />

The site is well-served by bus routes. <strong>Oakville</strong> Transit Bus Route 32 (Burloak North)<br />

runs west from Hopedale Mall (at Third Line) along Rebecca Street and continues<br />

north along Burloak Drive to Wyecroft Road (RioCan Centre <strong>Oakville</strong>). A bus stop<br />

and shelter serving this route is located on the north side of Rebecca Street at Great<br />

Lakes Boulevard. <strong>Oakville</strong> Transit Bus Route 31 (Bridge-Great Lakes) travels to and<br />

from Bronte GO Station and makes a stop at Great Lakes Boulevard and Rebecca<br />

Street. Burlington Transit Route 10 runs from the Burlington GO Station east along<br />

New Street and south along Burloak Drive, eventually connecting with the Appleby<br />

GO Station. Burlington Transit Route 4 extends south from Appleby GO Station, east<br />

along New Street, curving around Great Lakes Boulevard, and continues north on<br />

Burloak to RioCan Centre. Bus stops and shelters are located on both the north and<br />

south sides of New Street at Burloak Drive.<br />

Great Lakes Boulevard includes bicycle lanes in both the north and southbound lanes.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

3.0 PROPOSAL<br />

3.1 Description of the Proposal<br />

The proposed townhouse development consists of 40 residential units in six blocks.<br />

Access would be provided from a new crescent shaped private road with two vehicular<br />

access points from the north side of Nautical Boulevard (see Figure 2). Ten parking<br />

spaces for visitors will also be provided along the northern portion of the private road.<br />

The development will have a total gross floor area (GFA) of approximately 7,260<br />

square metres with an overall density of 0.89 FSI or 48.86 units per hectare.<br />

Figure 2 Site Plan<br />

The units will be 2½ to 3 storeys in height with garages facing the proposed new private<br />

road. As shown in the accompanying Urban Design Brief, the proposed townhouse<br />

units will have a traditional design with brick and stone masonry treatments.<br />

As shown in Figure 3, units flanking Great Lakes Boulevard also address the public<br />

street. The units adjacent to Nautical Boulevard have been oriented to address the<br />

street, with front doors located at the side of the units.<br />

6


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

Figure 3 Conceptual<br />

West<br />

Elevation<br />

The units have also been sited towards the southern portion of the lot to ensure a<br />

positive street relationship with the Nautical Boulevard. The units along the northern<br />

portion of the site have also been sited towards the southern portion of their respective<br />

lots to create a greater separation from the commercial plaza to the north. In addition,<br />

no rear yards are proposed abutting the adjacent commercial plaza.<br />

3.2 Required Approvals<br />

The proposal requires an amendment to the Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan to redesignate<br />

the site from Neighbourhood Commercial to Medium Density Residential.<br />

The proposal requires an amendment to <strong>Oakville</strong> Zoning By-law 1984-063, in order to<br />

permit the proposed use and to revise other performance standards as necessary to<br />

accommodate the proposal.<br />

An application for Site Plan approval and registration of the draft plan of subdivision<br />

will follow.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

4.0 POLICY AND REGULATORY CONTEXT<br />

4.1 Provincial Policy Statement (2005)<br />

The Provincial Policy Statement came into effect as of March 1, 2005.<br />

The proposal is consistent with the policy direction expressed in the 2005 Provincial<br />

Policy Statement to build strong communities by promoting efficient land use and<br />

development patterns. To that end, the Policy Statement contains a number of policies<br />

that promote intensification in built-up urban areas. Intensification is defined to include,<br />

among other matters, “the development of vacant and/or underutilized lots within<br />

previously developed areas”.<br />

In particular, the Policy Statement supports densities and a mix of land uses which<br />

efficiently use land and resources, infrastructure and public service facilities. Policy<br />

1.1.3.3 provides that planning authorities shall identify and promote opportunities<br />

for redevelopment and intensification, where this can be accommodated taking into<br />

account existing building stock or areas and the availability of existing or planned<br />

infrastructure and public service facilities. In addition, Policies 1.1.3.5 and 1.1.3.6<br />

require planning authorities to establish and implement minimum targets for<br />

intensification and redevelopment in built-up areas and phasing policies to ensure<br />

those targets are achieved prior to, or concurrent with, the outward expansion of the<br />

urban area.<br />

With respect to housing, Policy 1.4.3 requires provision to be made for an appropriate<br />

range of housing types and densities to meet projected requirement of current and future<br />

residents by, among other matter, facilitating all forms of residential intensification and<br />

redevelopment and promoting densities for new housing which efficiently use land,<br />

resources, infrastructure and public service facilities and support the use of public<br />

transit.<br />

With respect to transportation systems, Policy 1.6.5.4 promotes a land use pattern,<br />

density and mix of uses that minimizes the length and number of vehicle trips and<br />

supports the development of viable choices and plans for public transit and other<br />

alternative transportation modes.<br />

The proposed development is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement as<br />

outlined below:<br />

• The proposal would make efficient use of a site in a built-up area well served by<br />

municipal infrastructure;<br />

• The proposal provides for an appropriate density in a type and form of housing<br />

that promotes residential intensification and redevelopment; and<br />

• The proposal provides for a density and a mix of uses that supports public transit<br />

and other alternative transportation modes.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

4.2 Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe<br />

The Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe came into effect on June 16, 2006.<br />

Similar to the Provincial Policy Statement, the Growth Plan supports intensification<br />

within built-up urban areas, particularly in proximity to transit. As noted in Section 2.1<br />

of the Plan:<br />

“...Better use of land and infrastructure can be made by directing growth to existing<br />

urban areas. This Plan envisages increasing intensification of the existing built-up<br />

area, with a focus on urban growth centres, intensification corridors, major transit<br />

station areas, brownfield sites and greyfields. Concentrating new development<br />

in these areas also provides a focus for transit and infrastructure investments to<br />

support future growth.”<br />

The Plan seeks to accommodate population and employment growth by, among other<br />

measures, directing a significant portion of new growth to the built-up areas of the<br />

community through intensification, reducing dependence on the automobile through the<br />

development of mixed-use, transit-supportive, pedestrian-friendly urban environments<br />

and encouraging cities and towns to develop complete communities with a diverse mix<br />

of land uses, a range and mix of employment and housing types, high quality public<br />

open spaces and easy access to local stores and services (Section 2.2.2).<br />

Policy 2.2.3(1) requires that, by 2015 and for each following year, a minimum of 40<br />

percent of all residential development occurring annually within each municipality is to<br />

be provided within the built-up area.<br />

Policy 2.2.3(6) requires municipalities to develop an intensification strategy, to be<br />

implemented through their official plans and other supporting documents, which will,<br />

among other things, encourage intensification generally throughout the built-up area,<br />

facilitate and promote intensification, and plan for a range and mix of housing, taking<br />

into account affordable housing needs.<br />

4.3 Halton Region Official Plan (2006)<br />

The Halton Region Official Plan sets out the planning framework for the Region. The<br />

Region has recently undertaken the Sustainable Halton planning exercise, which has<br />

resulted in two major Regional Official Plan Amendments. ROPA 37 was approved by<br />

the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing (MMAH) on November 27, 2009, and<br />

brought the Regional Plan into conformity with the Greater Golden Horseshoe Growth<br />

Plan. ROPA 37 is in force and effect with the exception of subsections 38(a), 38(b)<br />

and 38(f)(11)(d) which have been appealed to the Ontario Municipal Board. ROPA 38,<br />

“An Amendment to Incorporate the Results of Sustainable Halton, Official Plan Review<br />

Directions and Other Matters” is a comprehensive review of the Regional Plan. ROPA<br />

38 was adopted by Regional Council on December 16, 2009, but has not yet received<br />

full approval from MMAH and is therefore not yet in force.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

4.3.1 Land Use<br />

The subject site is designated Urban Area in the Halton Region Official Plan (see<br />

Figure 4). Policy 74 states that future growth within the Region will be directed to the<br />

six defined Urban Areas, of which <strong>Oakville</strong> is one. The range of permitted uses within<br />

Urban Areas will be in accordance with local Official Plans.<br />

Figure 4 Halton Region Official Plan - Map 1,<br />

Regional Structure<br />

SITE<br />

*<br />

4.3.2 Intensification<br />

Taken together, ROPA 37 and ROPA 38 represent a significantly renewed emphasis<br />

on contextually appropriate intensification in the Region.<br />

ROPA 37 establishes new population targets for the local municipalities of Halton. As<br />

set out in Table 1, <strong>Oakville</strong> is to accommodate a population of 255,000 by 2031, which<br />

represents an increase of 83,000 over the 2006 population.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

In addition, a new section 38(F) has been added to the Regional Plan, which sets out<br />

the approved intensification strategy:<br />

38F. It is the policy of the Region to:<br />

a) directing a significant portion of new growth to the built-up areas of the<br />

community through intensification;<br />

b) focusing intensification in intensification areas;<br />

c) reducing dependence on the automobile through the development of mixed<br />

use, transit-supportive, pedestrian-friendly communities in designated<br />

greenfield areas;<br />

d) reducing dependence on the automobile through the development of<br />

mixed-use, transit-supportive, pedestrian-friendly urban environments;<br />

e) providing convenient access to intra-municipal, inter-municipal and interregional<br />

transit;<br />

f) ensuring the availability of sufficient land for employment to accommodate<br />

forecasted growth to support the Halton’s economic competitiveness;<br />

g) planning and investing for a balance of jobs and housing in communities<br />

across the Region to reduce the need for long distance commuting and to<br />

increase the modal share for transit, walking and cycling;<br />

h) encouraging the Local Municipalities to develop as complete communities<br />

with a diverse mix of land uses, a arrange and mix of employment and<br />

housing types, high quality public open space and easy access to local<br />

stores and services;<br />

i) directing development to settlement areas;<br />

j) directing major growth to settlement areas that offer municipal water<br />

and wastewater systems and limiting growth in settlement areas that are<br />

serviced by other forms of water and wastewater services;<br />

k) prohibiting the establishment of new settlement areas; and<br />

l) considering the expansion of new settlement areas in accordance with<br />

Section 38F(11) of this Plan.<br />

ROPA 38 proposes mechanisms to ensure that intensification targets are being met by<br />

the Local Municipalities and the Region as a whole. These include the preparation of<br />

an Annual Intensification Monitoring Report beginning in 2016 (Policy 77(2.2)).<br />

4.3.3 Housing<br />

With respect to housing, the Regional Official Plan contains the following policies:<br />

• 86(9): Require Local Official Plans to ensure, by appropriate density and housing<br />

mixes the provision of a full range of housing types.<br />

• 86(11): Permit, in accordance with Table 2, intensification of land use for<br />

residential purposes such as infill redevelopment, and conversion of existing<br />

structures provided that the physical character of existing neighbourhoods can<br />

be maintained.<br />

• 86(21): Require Local Official Plans and Secondary Plans to provide an<br />

appropriate mix of housing by type and affordability in each geographic area.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

4.4 History of Official Plan Designation<br />

Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> is the in force Official Plan, however it is important to understand the<br />

history of the commercial designation.<br />

*<br />

SITE<br />

Figure 5 Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan, Figure B - General Land Use<br />

4.4.1 Former Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan<br />

Under the former Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan, the site was designated Urban<br />

Residential on Figure B, General Land Use (see Figure 5) and subject to the policies<br />

contained in Part E of the Official Plan relating to the Bronte Community.<br />

The site was designated “Neighbourhood Commercial Centre” on Figure I2, Land Use<br />

(see Figure 6) of the Bronte Community West of Third Line Plan.<br />

The north and eastern portions of the site were within a “nuisance buffer” as shown on<br />

Figure I2. Policy 1.2.1(h) provides that the buffer does not reflect any environmental<br />

hazard, but is considered to be an appropriate setback from the Petro-Canada Refinery<br />

for residential development and other sensitive land uses in order to minimize nuisance<br />

concerns, particularly those related to odour. To that end, the policy provides that no<br />

new residential development are to be permitted within the buffer until such time as<br />

the refinery ceases operation and the necessary amendments are made to delete the<br />

12


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

SITE<br />

*<br />

Figure 6 Bronte Community West of Third Line, Figure I2 - Land Use<br />

buffer from this Plan. It is noted that the refinery has since ceased operation and that<br />

the buffer has not been carried forward in the Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan.<br />

In accordance with Policy 1.2.1(h), the majority of the lands within the buffer were<br />

designated for non-residential uses in the former Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan Bronte<br />

Community Plan. The water treatment facility to the immediate east of the site is<br />

also included within the buffer and designated “Community Facility/Institutional”. The<br />

residential community to the immediate south of the site is designated “Residential<br />

Low Density”, while the residential community to the west of Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

is designated “Residential Medium Density”. The buffer separating Great Lakes<br />

Boulevard from the residential community to the west is designated “Natural Area”.<br />

Policy 1.2.1(a)(vi) of the Bronte Community Plan provides that a Neighbourhood<br />

Commercial Area will be permitted south of Rebecca Street east of Burloak Drive.<br />

Uses permitted in this area include a full range of retail and other commercial uses, and<br />

office uses which will serve the adjacent residential area. The policy goes on to note<br />

that the development in the Neighbourhood Commercial designation shall be carefully<br />

designed, particularly with respect to landscaping to integrate with the surrounding<br />

residential and institutional development and to reflect its position as a major entrance<br />

to the neighbourhood in the Bronte West District.<br />

It should be noted that the site had previously been redesignated to Place of Worship/<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

Daycare in 2001. Policy 1.2.1d) provides that a vacant site designated for a school,<br />

place of worship or day care centre, may also be used for other community scale<br />

institutional uses, and for low density residential uses. The site was subsequently<br />

redesignated Neighbourhood Commercial Centre in 2005 after the site had remained<br />

vacant for four years under the Place of Worship/Daycare designation.<br />

Part D, Land Use Policies, contains policies for Urban Residential areas. This<br />

designation permits a range of residential, institutional, and open space uses. Section<br />

1.2 provides that appropriate density ranges (dwelling units per hectare) may be<br />

established in Community Plans however actual densities on a site-by-site basis will<br />

be determined in the Zoning By-law. Criteria for the consideration of development<br />

applications for Medium Density Housing is provided in section 1.3 including:<br />

• proximity to natural amenities such as major areas of open space, valleys, and<br />

parks;<br />

• proximity to public transit and pedestrian pathways;<br />

• proximity to arterial and collector roads so as to provide controlled access to<br />

such roads and minimize traffic infiltration of low density housing areas;<br />

General policies are provided in Part D, section 1.5 with respect to design considerations<br />

where Medium and High Density Housing abuts developments of a lower density.<br />

These are discussed in section 5.3 of this report.<br />

4.5 New <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan (Livable <strong>Oakville</strong>)<br />

<strong>Oakville</strong>’s new Official Plan, Livable <strong>Oakville</strong>, was adopted by <strong>Oakville</strong> Council on<br />

June 22, 2009, and was approved with modifications by Halton Region on November<br />

30, 2009. The Ontario Municipal Board approved the new Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan<br />

on May 16, 2011.<br />

4.5.1 Urban Structure<br />

Section 4.3 of the Plan notes that lands outside of the Growth Areas, defined in the<br />

Plan are predominantly stable residential communities which consist of established<br />

neighbourhoods. The Plan recognizes that some growth and change may occur in<br />

these areas but the intent is to clearly define the limits to such intensification to ensure<br />

the character of these areas is preserved and the overall urban structure of the town<br />

is upheld. Section 4.3 goes on to note that intensification opportunities outside of the<br />

Growth Areas, such as infill, redevelopment, and greyfield and brownfield sites, may<br />

be considered and protected for long-term investment, where it conforms with the<br />

policies of this Plan.<br />

The site is identified as Residential Areas on Schedule A1, Urban Structure Map (see<br />

Figure 7). Section 11 of the Plan contains general policy directions for Residential<br />

Areas, which provide for a range of housing types, forms and densities. Compact<br />

urban form and an increased variety of housing alternatives is one of the objectives for<br />

14


Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

SITE<br />

*<br />

Figure 7 Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Schedule A1, Urban Structure Map<br />

all Residential Areas, however intensification within stable residential communities will<br />

be limited and should maintain and protect the existing character of those communities.<br />

4.5.2 Land Use Designation<br />

The site is designated Neighbourhood Commercial on Schedule F, South West<br />

Land Use (see Figure 8). It is important to note that the nuisance buffer, which had<br />

prohibited residential uses in the former Official Plan, has not been included in the<br />

Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan.<br />

The Neighbourhood Commercial designation is one of four commercial land use<br />

designations in the new Official Plan. Section 13 states:<br />

While this Plan sets out the form and function in a hierarchical format, the<br />

application of the policies is intended to be general and the primary goal of the<br />

commercial policies is to ensure that an adequate range and variety of goods<br />

and services is available to the Town’s residents.<br />

15


SITE<br />

Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

T<br />

egnd:<br />

SUBJECT<br />

SITE<br />

Figure 8 Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Schedule F, South West Land Use<br />

Legnd:<br />

Section 13.5 contains policies which deal specifically with the Neighbourhood<br />

Commercial designation. The introduction to Section 13.5 states:<br />

Neighbourhood Commercial areas are intended to provide for a range of retail<br />

and service commercial uses primarily to service local convenience needs of the<br />

adjacent neighbourhoods. Neighbourhood Commercial areas are to be located<br />

on collector roads or at the intersection of a collector road and an arterial road<br />

with accessibility to the local neighbourhood.<br />

Other relevant policies in Section 13.5 include:<br />

• Residential uses above ground floor retail and service commercial uses may<br />

also be permitted.<br />

• Neighbourhood Commercial areas shall not exceed a maximum of approximately<br />

2,500 square metres of floor area in retail and service commercial uses.<br />

• Development shall consist of a small grouping of retail and service commercial<br />

uses in one or more buildings.<br />

The proposal is to redesignate the subject lands to Medium Density Residential.<br />

Section 11.3.1 provides that this land use designation permits a range of medium<br />

density housing types including multiple-attached dwelling units, stacked townhouses,<br />

and apartments. Section 11.3.2 further notes that the density range in this designation<br />

is between 30 to 50 dwelling units per site hectare.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

4.5.3 Development Criteria<br />

As noted in section 11.1.5 development of Residential Areas is permitted through<br />

plans of condominium on private roads provided all required services are appropriately<br />

accommodated. Other criteria for the evaluation of residential development is listed in<br />

section 11.1.9 of the Plan including:<br />

• The built form, including scale, height, massing, architectural character and<br />

materials, is to be compatible with the surrounding neighbourhood.<br />

• Consistent setbacks, orientation and separation distances within the surrounding<br />

neighbourhood.<br />

• The proposed lotting pattern shall be compatible with the predominant lotting<br />

pattern of the surrounding neighbourhood.<br />

• Roads and/or municipal infrastructure shall be adequate to provide water and<br />

wastewater service, waste management services and fire protection,<br />

• Impacts on the adjacent properties shall be minimized in relation to grading,<br />

drainage, location of service area and circulation, privacy, views, and microclimatic<br />

conditions such as shadowing.<br />

Development in Residential Areas shall also comply with policies relating to urban<br />

design and sustainability set out in Part C. These are discussed in more detail in the<br />

accompanying urban design brief.<br />

4.6 Existing Zoning<br />

The site, along with the commercial plaza to the north, is currently zoned Neighbourhood<br />

Commercial (C1) in the Town of <strong>Oakville</strong>’s Comprehensive Zoning By-law 1984-063,<br />

as amended. The C1 zone permits a wide range of local retail uses in addition to<br />

commercial office uses above the first floor (see Figure 9).<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

SITE<br />

Figure 9 Town of <strong>Oakville</strong>’s Comprehensive Zoning By-law 1984-063<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

5.0 ANALYSIS<br />

5.1 Land Use<br />

The proposed redesignation and rezoning of the site to permit medium density<br />

residential use is consistent with the policy framework established in the Official Plan.<br />

The historic designation of the site for non-residential was in large part a reflection of<br />

the one kilometer Nuisance Buffer from the Petro-Canada Refinery. In fact, prior to<br />

the current Neighbouhood Commercial Centre designation, the site was designated<br />

Place of Worship/Daycare. Policy 1.2.1 e) of the former <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan provided<br />

that vacant sites designated for place of worship or day care centres may be used<br />

for low density residential purposes without amendment to the former Official Plan.<br />

Policy 1.2.1(h) of the former Bronte Community Plan provided that no new residential<br />

development was to be permitted within the buffer until such time as the refinery<br />

ceased operation and the necessary amendments were made to delete the buffer from<br />

the Plan. Commercial uses were seen as a logical alternative to Place of Worship/<br />

Daycare given the residential restriction. As noted, the Official Plan no longer contains<br />

a buffer area restricting consideration of residential uses on this site.<br />

As noted in Section 4.5 of this report, Policy 1.2.1(a)(vi) of the former Bronte Community<br />

Plan provided that a Neighbourhood Commercial Centre would be permitted for the<br />

lands south of Rebecca Street, east of Burloak Drive to serve the adjacent residential<br />

areas and reflect its position as a major entrance to the neighbourhood.<br />

The existing commercial plaza located north of the site satisfies the intent of the policy<br />

to locate commercial uses serving the adjacent residential areas. The introduction of a<br />

medium density townhouse development would be complementary to the commercial<br />

plaza and the intent to mark the location as an entrance to the community.<br />

The proposed housing form would be compatible with the existing residential<br />

neighbourhood to the south and west which contains a mix of townhouse and single<br />

detached dwellings.<br />

The surrounding residential community is well served by existing and approved retail<br />

uses. In addition to the commercial plaza at the Rebecca Street and Great Lakes<br />

Boulevard intersection, a commercial development has been recently approved at the<br />

northeast corner of Rebecca Street and Burloak Drive and will provide up to 7,600<br />

square metres of convenience retail and commercial service uses.<br />

5.2 Intensification<br />

Residential intensification on the subject site is consistent with the policy directions<br />

articulated in the Provincial Policy Statement, the Growth Plan for the Greater Golden<br />

Horseshoe, the Halton Region Official Plan and the Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan, all<br />

of which support intensification on sites located within built-up areas which are wellserved<br />

by existing municipal infrastructure.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

The site is currently vacant and therefore underutilized. Intensification of the subject<br />

site is desirable to complete the build-out of the community south of Rebecca Street<br />

and to establish the lands as an entrance to the neighbourhood in conjunction with<br />

the commercial plaza to the north. In that regard, it is noted that, while the commercial<br />

plaza to the north has been developed in accordance with the Neighbourhood<br />

Commercial designation, the subject site has yet to develop for the designated and<br />

zoned commercial uses.<br />

The new Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan requires that the Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> accommodate<br />

a population of 255,000 by 2031. The Plan further provides that the required population<br />

growth is to occur primarily within the Growth Areas defined by the Plan. In this regard,<br />

the Plan notes that lands outside of Growth Areas are predominantly stable residential<br />

communities which consist of established neighbourhoods. Therefore, while the Plan<br />

recognizes that some growth and change may occur in these areas, the intent is to<br />

clearly define the limits of such intensification in order to ensure the character of these<br />

areas is preserved. To the extent that the proposed development would develop<br />

a vacant site with a residential use that is compatible with the existing residential<br />

neighbourhood surrounding the site, the proposal represents an appropriate form of<br />

intensification outside of the Growth Areas.<br />

5.3 Urban Design<br />

The former Town of <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan, Part D contains site design considerations<br />

where medium or high density housing abuts development of a lower density. In terms<br />

of the subject proposal, the lower density housing is located across the street to the<br />

south and is not therefore directly abutting the site. The scale of the development, a 3<br />

metres setback provided to the south, privacy screening, and landscaping nevertheless<br />

are efforts to maintain the amenity of the lower density area.<br />

The Livable <strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan includes a number of policies encouraging good<br />

urban design in new development. These are discussed in detail in the accompanying<br />

Urban Design Brief prepared by Bousfields Inc.<br />

The urban design goals of the proposal are summarized below:<br />

• Compatibility with the existing community;<br />

• Supporting attractive and safe streetscapes with walkable blocks;<br />

• Variation of façade articulation and details; and<br />

• Placement of principle building entrances facing the street.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

5.4 Transportation<br />

A Traffic Impact Study has been prepared by BA Group.<br />

The Study concludes that the proposed residential development can be reasonably<br />

accommodated on the future road network. The key findings of the Study are as<br />

follows:<br />

• The proposed development will generate approximately 25 and 30 two-way trips<br />

during the morning and afternoon peak hours, respectively.<br />

• At the unsignalized intersection of Great Lakes Boulevard and Nautical Boulevard/<br />

Creek Path Avenue, good traffic operations will be maintained under all future<br />

conditions.<br />

• The two site access driveways will operate acceptably under all future conditions.<br />

There will be no adverse effects on driveway operations due to westbound<br />

queuing along Nautical Boulevard.<br />

• Traffic generated by the proposed residential development will result in 55 to<br />

70 fewer trips during peak periods compared an as-of-right commercial use<br />

scenario.<br />

5.5 Functional Servicing Report<br />

A Functional Servicing Report has been prepared by Schaeffers Consulting Engineers.<br />

The Report concludes that water supply servicing is available via an existing 300mm<br />

watermain along Nautical Boulevard, with no anticipated capacity constraints. Sanitary<br />

servicing is proposed to be accommodated via an existing 200mm concrete sewer<br />

along Nautical Boulevard, immediately adjacent the subject site. Capacity constraints<br />

are not anticipated.<br />

Stormwater management is proposed via conveyance infrastructure to the existing<br />

network. Water quality control will be provided by an existing SWM pond (Pond B). No<br />

capacity constraints are expected in the receiving network.<br />

In summary, the report finds that sufficient infrastructure capacity exists to adequately<br />

service the site.<br />

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Planning Rationale - Nautical Boulevard & Great Lakes Boulevard<br />

May 2011<br />

6.0 CONCLUSION<br />

The proposed development of the site for townhouse units will appropriately intensify<br />

a vacant site that is well served by transit, infrastructure and community facilities.<br />

The form is compatible with surrounding uses and the development will complete the<br />

neighbourhood.<br />

The historic restriction on residential uses on the site was the result of an external<br />

condition, which no longer exists. The previous designation of Places of Worship/<br />

Daycare would have permitted residential uses had the buffer been removed. The<br />

current designation of Neighbourhood Commercial was the “default” designation given<br />

that there was no demand for the institutional designation and the buffer was in place<br />

restricting as of right residential use. The nuisance buffer has been removed from the<br />

in-force Official Plan and as such it is appropriate to consider residential use.<br />

The proposal is consistent with numerous policy directions supporting development<br />

within existing built-up urban areas, particularly in locations, which are served by<br />

municipal infrastructure.<br />

In particular, the proposal is consistent with the new emphasis on intensification set<br />

out in recent amendments to the Halton Region Official Plan, and in policies of the new<br />

<strong>Oakville</strong> Official Plan.<br />

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